CN108497576A - A kind of temperature regulation and control clothes - Google Patents
A kind of temperature regulation and control clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN108497576A CN108497576A CN201810218675.1A CN201810218675A CN108497576A CN 108497576 A CN108497576 A CN 108497576A CN 201810218675 A CN201810218675 A CN 201810218675A CN 108497576 A CN108497576 A CN 108497576A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
- A41D13/0053—Cooled garments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
- A41D2400/12—Heat retention or warming using temperature-controlled means
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of temperature to regulate and control clothes, including garment body, the garment body is divided into the high area of clothing surface temperature and the low area of clothes surface temperature or the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value and the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value or the high area of clothing surface temperature change and clothes surface temperature changes low area or the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change and the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change；The low area of the clothing surface temperature, the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value, the low area of clothing surface temperature change, the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change are made of heat-preservation clothing material；The high area of the clothing surface temperature, the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value, the high area of clothing surface temperature change, the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change are made of cooling fabric.The present invention can change auto-control temperature according to own temperature before and after human motion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent clothing fields, regulate and control clothes more particularly to a kind of temperature.
Background technology
Temperature control takes, therefore named to conceive, exactly a kind of clothes for keeping human body temperature to balance by regulating and controlling the temperature of clothes.Mesh
Predominantly refrigeration and the heat-production functions of preceding existing temperature control clothes are separated, and function is relatively simple.Main fever approach has：Phase transformation material
Expect fever, conductor semiconductor heating, spontaneous heating, solar-powered heating, chemistry fever etc..Main refrigerant approach has：Phase-change material system
Cold, gas refrigeration, liquid refrigerating, conductor or semiconductor refrigerating.The approach of cooling and warming one mainly has：Accumulation of energy agent refrigeration, system
Heat, cold and heat air refrigeration, heating, metallic conductor refrigeration, heating.
There are many applications to this in already present temperature control clothes research, such as：Phase-change material energy storage clothes.This application mainly has
Three kinds of modes, first, it is warming to achieve the purpose that be placed in the waist of clothes, back, abdomen by making phase-change material bag, second is that
Be placed in inside general fibre with encapsulation by using by phase-change material, the microcapsules for coating phase-change materials generally by
Phenolic resin, epoxy resin, polystyrene, melamine resin, Lauxite, gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol etc., then by phase transformation
Temperature-regulating fiber is spun into temperature adjustment yarn, is then fabricated to phase transformation fabric, is eventually fabricated phase transformation clothes to carry out temperature adjustment.Lu Xiao, Zhao Lian
English, what seedling seedling be respectively adopted viscose glue type temperature adjustment yarn, viscose glue type temperature-regulating fiber and cotton fiber blended yarn, design and produce into T-shirt,
Underwear, the intelligent thermoregulatings product such as sweater；Cai Yunlei, Ji Songwen, Gao Xiang, high battalion etc. are by studying the hot, moist of phase transformation knitted fabric
Can come probe into itself and common knitting fabric thermoregulation effect difference.
Conductor or the main feature of semiconductor heating are sent out by Power supply belt moving-conductor or semiconductor heating element
Heat.Yao Lisheng, Han Guang, Wang Yangchun, Wei Tongqiang, Gaoyou City's profit and clothing Co., Ltd have developed Heating garment, several scholars
It is protected using placing heating element, carbon fiber heating piece, germanite and diatom in two or more layers fabric, being coated with nano metal rare earth
The heater of thermo-paint is connected up to the purpose of fever by power supply and temperature controller.Shanghai Zhongda Science ＆ Technology Development Co. Ltd
Carbon heating clothes are developed, the heater element of this heating clothes is mainly carbon heating piece.Piece lumbar spine is outer after clothes
A pocket is arranged in side, and carbon heating piece, connecting wire, intelligence after nano-bamboo carbon knitting fabric sewing packaging are placed in pocket
Poly-lithium battery group.Ma Limei has invented a kind of carbon fiber heating clothes, and the clothes front part of a Chinese robe or jacket and/or the back of robe are sent out equipped with carbon fiber
Heating fabric element, power supply and temperature controller on the flap cloth bag of side are respectively that carbon fiber heating fabric original paper provides electricity and control temperature
Degree.Thomas's S Glucks are graceful etc. to have invented the heating clothes and device for including microgenerator, which includes being attached to
The microgenerator of the clothes and at least one heating element, the heating element can connect the fever system of progress with the microgenerator
It is warm.
By inquiry recent years about the patent of invention of heating clothes it is found that conductor or semiconductor heating clothes are all logical
It crosses electric energy and is converted into thermal energy, achieve the purpose that heating；The difference is that heater element material, installation position and circuit are set
The difference of meter.Generally there are two types of production methods for conductor or semiconductor clothes, first, clothes are arranged to double-layer structure, by conductor or
Semiconductor is placed at fabric and the interlayer of lining, but fabric is made by conductive fiber and other fiber blends, then again into
Row dress designing.
The research of spontaneous heating material mainly has with application：2010, Sun Aijing have developed a kind of spontaneous heating clothes and from
Fever tablet, set, the main exothermic material of spontaneous heating clothes are spontaneous hot coatings, which can be as needed, is coated in clothes
The knee of dress, waist.
Solar energy materials application aspect mainly has：2011, Ningbo Pu Luodi Computerized flat knitting machines Co., Ltd was stored using sunlight
Hot thermal insulation material zirconium carbide is made the several functions fibers such as heat carbon fiber, far infrared materials fiber, fragrant fire resistance fibre and exists
The cooperation of Composite longitude and latitude is carried out on Computerized flat knitting machine and function combination utilizes, to develop novel sunlight heating clothes underwear and shoes.
2016, environmental system that the research such as Yasuhiro Shimazaki are in the case of solar radiation, people --- clothes ---
Heat transmit.Its new thermal model researched and developed incorporates solar radiation absorption, the thermal behavior of endoatmosphere and the clothes table of clothes
The heat transmission in face.For Heat transmission in system using thermal behavior equation as foundation, the heat source that solar radiation generates is taken as heating power resource
Addition is in clothing surface.
2004, Tsinghua University had developed a kind of phase change material temperature lowering clothes, mainly passed through the chest and rib in vest predecessor
Portion, the upper back and both sides position of rear body, volume, temporo, cheek position on headgear, the throat portion of neck set are 25- equipped with phase transition temperature
The pocket of 27 DEG C of phase-change material, to make to maintain suitable heat flow between human body surface and coldness storage bag surface.2013, Zhao
It is drizzly to have studied two kinds of temperature-adjusting clothes --- the heat absorption capacity of PCM microcapsules temperature adjustment fabrics and clothes, fan-type ventilation clothing, to clothes
Endothermic effect evaluation experienced from fabric sample to thermal manikin, then to the programs such as real man try-on.Compare two kinds of temperature-regulation garments
Endothermic effect known to PCM temperature adjustment fabrics there is certain temperature regulating effect, but it is expensive, and dosage is limited, and wet
Hinder it is larger, and fan-type ventilation clothing improve sweat evaporation rate.2015, Zhongyuan Technical Faculty had developed a kind of fire-fighting temperature reduction vest,
This vest includes two parts-vest body and liner.Vest body ecto-entad flame-retardant layer, thermal insulation layer and comfort liner successively,
Setting is sent out equipped with the dismountable liner of paraffinic base organic phase change material that solid-solid phase-change can occur in phase-change material on comfort liner
Change the temperature of inner when raw phase transformation.
2007, Zhang Jun, Liu Jie developed cooling clothing by using refrigeration, wind pushing air pipeline, can be by human peripheral's sky
Gas circularly cooling.Shanghai University of Science and Technology, Liu Jinluo, Zheng Haikun utilize swirl refrigerating device, use the gentle force motor band of electric power respectively
Dynamic refrigerating plant, to achieve the effect that vortex effect refrigeration.
Liu Jing, appoint duckweed to be connect with power supply using fan, change inner air passage rates to achieve the purpose that cooling.
Zhang Qifei has developed a kind of cold cooling clothes of electricity, it generates negative aeroion cold wind using high voltage excitation air, is adding wind device
Forming cold wind stream under effect, displacement takes away the hot-air of human body surface in air guide channel of the cold wind stream on clothes, to
Achieve the purpose that reduce human surface temperature.Some scholars manufacture cooling clothing by electric or pneumatic compressed air, such as
Strong dawn is strong etc..
By compare above gas refrigeration method it is found that gas refrigeration there are mainly two types of modes, when, by fan come plus
Speed air flow between fast clothes and human body takes away the heat on body by the air of flowing；Second is that using whirlpool is passed through
The compressed air of flow tube and freeze.
Signified liquid refrigerating herein is primarily referred to as the refrigeration effect generated when liquid water flowing or evaporation.This refrigeration
Mode is broadly divided into two kinds, first, by water by the pipeline of inner, takes away heat to reach refrigeration effect, as Nantong is big
The clothes with cooling function that, South China Science ＆ Engineering University, Wang Chenyan are developed are in this way；Another kind is to pass through suction
Water surface material absorbs heat and comes the purpose to refrigeration, when the water evaporates such as 63963 Forces, PLA, Bai Ying, Chen Ning
The cooling clothing of development achievees the purpose that refrigeration by placing the fabric of water suction in different parts.
By the investigation of the above data it is found that the low-temperature receiver of liquid refrigerating is mainly liquid water, the approach of liquid refrigerating is main
It is divided into two methods, first, liquid flows through the set pipeline in inner, heat is taken away, second is that freezing by liquid evaporation.
The solar airconditioning clothes profit of the harmful air-ventilating garments of elimination heat, the great development of model woods that Tai'an agricultural environment research institute develops
With conductor element, Cao Zhimeng, Jiang Yuxin, Ni Jianghu, card are inspired confidence in special energy technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd and are opened using semiconductor element
The refrigeration cool-down clothes of hair are to use such mode.
By the access of the above data it is found that conductor or semiconductor mainly by power supply provide electric power to play refrigeration effect,
Conductor or semiconductor refrigeration system would generally install radiator, otherwise can be because of heat build-up in conductor, semiconductor surface
Lead to its damage.
The cooling/warming multi-purpose clothes with energy-storage bag inserted into pocket of Xie Chunmei development, it be textile fabric sewing clothing forward and backward body it is suitable
When each two pockets of sewing in position, be inserted into pocket not only can cold-storage, but also can accumulation of heat energy storage bag, fill accumulation of energy in energy storage bag
Agent, energy storage bag can be put into refrigerator and freeze cold-storage, or be put into heat storage in micro-wave oven/hot water, cold (heat) source as clothes.
Energy storage bag is seperated with clothes, arbitrarily can be inserted into or take out from pocket, and can freeze (heating), Reusability repeatedly.
2015, Shaanxi Hao Pailaijia dress ornaments Co., Ltd had developed a kind of clothes with cooling and heat insulation function, this
Clothes provide power supply by solar panel, drive temperature control equipment, mini-fan.Temperature control equipment has refrigeration dress switch
It is switched with heating, mini-fan makes cold air be excluded from the front part of a Chinese robe or jacket and back neck by particulate metal pipe, makes warm air in inner
Flowing.
2012, Jiangsu Han Long Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd had developed a kind of body air conditioner, this air-ventilating garments include refrigeration,
Heat cabinet, flexible delivery and interlayer, be equipped between two layers of interlayer and clothes lead to chest and back and neck carry multiple rows
The conduit of stomata, the conduit that refrigeration, the cold wind pipe fitting of heat engine case or hot wind pipe fitting pass through flexible delivery and interlayer clothes
Input terminal is connected.Gas exports cold air, hot gas by freezing, heating case and the vortex tube to freeze in heat engine case, reaches refrigeration, system
The purpose of heat.
2015, Shen Tongwen had developed a kind of air-ventilating garments, primary structure by hollow dress and the trousers set being connected and with
Mating engagement the mechanical, electrical warmer of portable air-conditioning, rechargeable battery composition.This clothes mainly utilizes portable air-conditioning mechanism cold,
With electric heater heating, upper air conditioner or heating device are worn in different seasons, refrigeration or heating air stream is generated, reaches temperature
The purpose of control.
2015, Wang Qiang had developed a kind of air conditioner clothes, it be characterized in heat and reduction be sealed in clothes and
Air in trousers makes it form one layer several millimeters between human body and environment, stable and Rapid Circulation lifting wet
Layer.Slow down ambient air temperature to directly affect human body.
It is to use refrigerating plant or heating device that cold and heat air heating, which mainly has, the air being input into is heated, then
Pass through the method for pipeline to whole body.
2015, University Of Chongqing had developed a kind of heating and cooling clothes used in desert, clothes include cooling internal layer and
Dismountable warming outer layer, is provided with adiabatic circuits plate and the thermostat unit of peltier-element between ectonexine.It can
With using paltie effect, when the connection intersection of two kinds of metals is same as above electric current, heat is from the metal on one side to another side metal
The phenomenon that conduction, when leading to DC current, the one side heat absorption another side at interface can carry out the user of clothes with heat release, therefore
It says, may be implemented to run cold air and heating while wearing clothes, outdoors or the ring of high-temperature operation so as to application
Under border, and only cool down to the body portion of human body.
Related document is taken by reading temperature control it is found that temperature control, which takes style, mainly a vest type, Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front jacket-type, conjoined clothes,
The form of temperature control clothes generally uses double-layer structure, and installation refrigeration refrigeration device, also there is single layer between lining and the interlayer of fabric
Or multilayered structure, but it is less；And heating elements focus primarily on side waist, low back, back etc. and easily freeze region, cooling module is mainly set
In the bottom, back center, oxter etc..Heating, refrigerating function are divided into two on clothes, while realizing heating, system
The clothes of cold two kinds of functions are less.But existing temperature control clothes many places, in dismounting cooling and warming external source formula, volume is larger, carries
Inconvenience, and refrigeration and heat-production functions separate.The installation position of thermal control material is also fixed several positions, does not account for other portions
Whether position is also required to refrigeration, heating.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of temperature regulate and control clothes, can according to before and after human motion itself
Temperature change auto-control temperature.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of temperature regulation and control clothes, including clothes are provided
Ontology, the garment body are divided into the high area of clothing surface temperature and the low area of clothes surface temperature or the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value
Area low with Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value or the high area of clothing surface temperature change and clothes surface temperature change low area or subjective thermal sensation
Feel the high area of numerical value change and the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change；The low area of the clothing surface temperature, Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value are low
Area, the low area of clothing surface temperature change, the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change are made of heat-preservation clothing material；The clothing surface temperature
The areas Du Gao, the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value, the high area of clothing surface temperature change, the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change are using cooling
Fabric is made.
The heat-preservation clothing material uses 3 strands of phase transformation yarns to be knitted plain weave in a manner of not twisting and forms.
The cooling fabric uses 2 strands of phase transformation yarns to be knitted plain weave in a manner of not twisting and forms.
The high area of clothing surface temperature includes at human body left thoracic cavity, at human body right thoracic cavity, at left shoulder blade and right omoplate
At bone；The low area of the clothing surface temperature includes the left chest of human body, the right chest of human body and human abdomen.
The high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value includes at human body left thoracic cavity, at left upper extremity ancon front, at left shoulder blade, people
In the middle part of body vertebra and human vertebra lower part；The low area of the Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value includes at human body left flank rib, on the left of human abdomen,
At human abdomen, right shoulder blade and human vertebra top.
The high area of clothing surface temperature change includes human vertebra top, human vertebra middle part and human vertebra lower part；
The low area of the clothing surface temperature change includes the left chest of human body, the right chest of human body, at right finesse front, at left finesse front,
At the right finesse back side and at the left finesse back side.
The high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change includes at left shoulder blade, at right shoulder blade, human vertebra top, human body
In the middle part of vertebra and human vertebra lower part；The low area of the Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change includes the left chest of human body, the right chest of human body
At portion, right finesse front, at the right finesse back side.
Advantageous effect
Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and actively imitating
Fruit：The present invention has a microcapsules yarn made of refrigeration and heat-production functions phase-change material simultaneously, the fabric quality being made into it is common
Fabric is no different, easy to carry, and wearable property is stronger.Phase transformation fabric sewing position is according to by the objective temperature in surface to human body
It is carried out at the same time that the temperature that obtains after measuring is higher, the lower several positions of temperature with Subjective Thermal Feeling, position is taken with fabric
Match, reaches thermoregulation effect preferably collocation mode.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is human body temperature zoning plan；
Fig. 2 is that phase transformation yarn 1 inhales exotherm figure；
Fig. 3 is that phase transformation yarn 2 inhales exotherm figure；
Fig. 4 is the temperature regulation and control clothes schematic diagram of the style 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the temperature regulation and control clothes schematic diagram of the style 2 of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the temperature regulation and control clothes schematic diagram of the style 3 of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the temperature regulation and control clothes schematic diagram of the style 4 of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, people in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited
Range.
Subject wears unified personal clothes, is 15 DEG C in environment temperature, quiet in the laboratory that relative humidity is 50%
10min is sat, its clothes front and back surface infrared image is shot with thermal infrared imager.In same environment, first selection 3 is tested
After person moves 10min, 20min, 30min with 6km/h uniform motion on a treadmill respectively, then shot respectively with thermal infrared imager
Human body is divided into 30 regions, then again by its clothes front and back surface infrared image according to the profiling temperatures of this three people
Identical operation is carried out to 13 subjects, and allow this 13 subjects under four kinds of states to 30 position Subjective Thermal Feelings into
Row Pyatyi scores, and Subjective Thermal Feeling scoring training is carried out to subject before formal experiment.Thermal infrared imager is according to different temperature
Degree shows different colors, therefore human body surface Infrared Thermogram before and after 3 subject motions by analyzing preliminary experiment kind
It is found that human body infrared thermography has following two features：1. some regional temperature of human body is in centered on a certain region to outgoing
It dissipates and the temperature of diverging gradually weakens from inside to outside, the limited area of diverging.2. thoracic cavity, breast, temperature diverging is at shoulder blade
Close to elliptical shape.
In summary two kinds of features, select elliptical shape by human body according to color displays (i.e. central temperature height situation) with
And the symmetrical feature of human body is divided into 30 regions.Wherein region 1,2 is located at the left and right thoracic cavity of human body；Region 3,4 is located at
The human body right side, left chest；Region 5,6 is located at the left and right side of body rib of human body；Region 7,8,9 is located at human abdomen left side, people
On the right side of body abdomen, human abdomen, region 10,11,12,13,14,15,25,26,27,28,29,30 is located at human upper limb,
Middle region 10,28 is located at right upper extremity upper arm front and back, and region 13,25 is located at left upper extremity upper arm front and back,
Region 11,29 is located at right upper extremity ancon front and back, and region 14,26 is located at left upper extremity ancon front and back, area
Domain 12,30 is located at upper limb right finesse front and back, and region 15,27 is located at upper limb left finesse front and back, region
16, it 17 is located at right, left shoulder blade, region 18,19,20 is located at human vertebra top, human vertebra middle part and people
Body vertebra lower part；Region 21,23 is located at the human body right side, left back, and region 22,24 is located at the human body right side, left lumbar region.Human body
Temperature region divides, and sees Fig. 1.
Choose the high area of clothing surface temperature (position 1,2,16,17), the low area of clothing surface temperature (position 3,4,8), subjectivity
The high area of hotness numerical value (position 1,14,16,19,20), the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value (position 5,7,8,17,18) clothing surface
The high area of temperature change (18,19,20), the low area of clothing surface temperature change (position 3,4,12,15,27,30) Subjective Thermal Feeling number
Value change high area (position 16,17,18,19,20), the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change (position 3,4,12,30) position.
Two kinds of phase transformation yarns (referred to herein as phase transformation yarn 1, phase transformation yarn 2) of Shanghai Mei Xian companies are selected on the market,
Carried out 2 strands or 3 strands knitting plain weaves.Fig. 2 is that phase transformation yarn 1 inhales exotherm；Fig. 3 is that phase transformation yarn 2 inhales heat release song
Line.
Select thermal resistance relatively high, the relatively small number of fabric of dosage (3 strands of phase transformation yarns 1, are not twisted, and are knitted plain weave)
It makees heat-preservation clothing material (phase transformation fabric 1) and is placed on the warming position of opposite needs, the i.e. low area of clothing surface temperature, Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value
Low area, the low area of clothing surface temperature change, the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change；Select thermal resistance relatively low, dosage is relatively
Few fabric (2 strands of phase transformation yarns 2, are not twisted, and are knitted plain weave) makees cooling fabric (phase transformation fabric 2) and is placed on to be needed to drop relatively
The position of temperature, the i.e. high area of clothing surface temperature, the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value, the high area of clothing surface temperature change, subjective thermal sensation
Feel the high area of numerical value change.
Selected position is combined with facies change surface material, obtains following combination：
1 phase transformation fabric of table and human body matching list
Phase transformation clothes fashion and structure are designed, phase transformation fabric 1, phase transformation fabric 2 are placed on selected position, pass through fabric
With the matching at position, 1 section of business suit and 4 sections of phase transformation clothes are made (as shown in Figure 4-Figure 7, wherein oblique line portion is cooling face
Cool down region made of material, and picture point part is soak zones made of heat-preservation clothing material, and blank parts are common fabric), it takes for totally 5 sections
Dress.Three subjects are chosen, respectively the common knitting material clothing of dress and 4 phase transformation clothes, it are made in environment temperature to be 15%,
Static 10min, movement 10min move 20min, move 30min respectively in the artificial environment storehouse that relative humidity is 50%, and use is red
For outer rifle at 30 positions of commonly knitting material clothing, the position that phase transformation clothes place phase transformation fabric measures its clothing surface temperature
Degree, and subjective assessment is carried out to selected position.Clothing surface temperature is compared, Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value is learnt, phase transformation fabric is placed
Position, the temperature adjusting performance of phase transformation clothes 2 is best, the relatively common material clothing corresponding site temperature change of clothing surface temperature
1~2 degree Celsius, Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change is 1 or so, i.e., by three strands of phase transformation yarns 1 not twisting through being knitted plain weave
Phase transformation fabric 1 combined with position 5,7,8,17,18, by two strands of phase transformation yarns 2 not twisting through being knitted the phase transformation of plain weave
Fabric 2 is combined with position 1,4,16,19,20 has best temperature adjusting performance.
It is not difficult to find that the phase transformation clothes dress of the present invention is convenient, used compared in whole body locally placing phase transformation fabric
Phase transformation fabric, cost is relatively low, can regulate and control human body temperature in human motion, there is stronger practical value.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of temperature regulates and controls clothes, including garment body, which is characterized in that it is high that the garment body is divided into clothing surface temperature
Area and the low area of clothes surface temperature or the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value and the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value or clothing surface temperature
Change high area and clothes surface temperature changes low area or the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change and Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change is low
Area；The low area of the clothing surface temperature, the low area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value, the low area of clothing surface temperature change, Subjective Thermal Feeling number
Value is changed low area and is made of heat-preservation clothing material；The high area of the clothing surface temperature, the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value, clothing surface temperature
Degree is changed high area, the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change and is made of cooling fabric.
2. temperature according to claim 1 regulates and controls clothes, which is characterized in that the heat-preservation clothing material uses 3 strands of phase transformation yarns
Plain weave is knitted in a manner of not twisting to form.
3. temperature according to claim 1 regulates and controls clothes, which is characterized in that the cooling fabric uses 2 strands of phase transformation yarns
Plain weave is knitted in a manner of not twisting to form.
4. temperature according to claim 1 regulates and controls clothes, which is characterized in that the high area of clothing surface temperature includes human body
At left thoracic cavity, at human body right thoracic cavity, at left shoulder blade and at right shoulder blade；The low area of the clothing surface temperature includes the left chest of human body
Portion, the right chest of human body and human abdomen.
5. temperature according to claim 1 regulates and controls clothes, which is characterized in that the high area of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value includes people
At body left thoracic cavity, at left upper extremity ancon front, at right shoulder blade, in the middle part of human vertebra and human vertebra lower part；The subjective heat
Feel the low area of numerical value include at human body left flank rib, human abdomen left side, human abdomen, at left shoulder blade and human vertebra top.
6. temperature according to claim 1 regulates and controls clothes, which is characterized in that the high area of clothing surface temperature change includes
In the middle part of human vertebra top, human vertebra and human vertebra lower part；The low area of the clothing surface temperature change includes the left chest of human body
Portion, the right chest of human body, at right finesse front, at left finesse front, at the right finesse back side and left finesse back side.
7. temperature according to claim 1 regulates and controls clothes, which is characterized in that the high area's packet of Subjective Thermal Feeling numerical value change
Include at left shoulder blade, at right shoulder blade, human vertebra top, in the middle part of human vertebra and human vertebra lower part；The subjectivity
The low area of hotness numerical value change includes the left chest of human body, the right chest of human body, at right finesse front, at the right finesse back side.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110250602A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-20 | 易涛 | A kind of clothes of temperature-controlled |
| CN110338493A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-18 | 上海安踏体育用品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of functional fabric, clothes and functional fabric |
| CN111657578A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-15 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cold storage clothes |
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| CN111657578A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-15 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cold storage clothes |
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| CN110338493A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-18 | 上海安踏体育用品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of functional fabric, clothes and functional fabric |
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