CN209047016U - A kind of potato sowing device - Google Patents
A kind of potato sowing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209047016U CN209047016U CN201821807258.2U CN201821807258U CN209047016U CN 209047016 U CN209047016 U CN 209047016U CN 201821807258 U CN201821807258 U CN 201821807258U CN 209047016 U CN209047016 U CN 209047016U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- ploughshare
- potato
- wheel
- sowing
- Prior art date
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of potato sowing devices, including rack, potato feed bin, walking component and ploughshare, walking component and ploughshare are provided with below the rack, reset spring is equipped between ploughshare and rack, shaft is equipped with below the rack, the shaft is equipped with cam and driven wheel, the walking component includes the wheel for being symmetrically set in rack two sides, component of walking passes through connection axis connection, the connecting shaft is equipped with driving wheel, driving wheel and driven wheel pass through transmission chain link, potato feed bin lower end is equipped with sowing guide groove, material controlling switch and material leakage switch are respectively equipped on the sowing guide groove, the rack is equipped with the infrared sensor for detecting cam position.The motion transmission relationship that the utility model passes through walking component and ploughshare, it ensure that ploughshare is digged pit identical at a distance between hole on soil in the course of work, the gap reduced between the row and row because occurring in seeding process is excessive, and the utilization rate in soil is caused to reduce.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural mechanical field, more specifically a kind of potato sowing device.
Background technique
In recent years, the popularization with potato in edible field, potato food is welcomed by the people, potato demand
Increase, the effective stimulus development of potato planting industry, while potato is also the fourth-largest important cereal crops in the whole world,
It is only second to wheat, paddy and corn, the nutritive value of potato is very high, acts not only as dish, while having very high medicine
With value, therefore widely eaten by people.
But during its entire mechanization, is influenced by factors such as local soil, plot and driving technologies, especially existed
It sows in link and the unfavorable factors such as uneven to row, the capable gap between row is excessive easily occurs, cause in mechanization production process
The ill effect that middle land utilization ratio is relatively low, sowing is not uniform enough, mechanization production yield is unstable.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of potato sowing device.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of potato sowing device, including machine
Frame, potato feed bin, walking component and ploughshare, the potato feed bin are arranged in above the rack, the rack
Lower section is provided with walking component and the front end of rack is arranged in ploughshare, the ploughshare, and ploughshare is hingedly fixed in rack, ploughshare
Be also connected with reset spring between rack, be additionally provided with shaft below the rack, the shaft be equipped with cam and from
Driving wheel, the walking component include the wheel for being symmetrically set in rack two sides, pass through connection axis connection between two wheels, described
Connecting shaft be equipped with driving wheel, between the driving wheel and the driven wheel by transmission chain link；Pass through driving wheel
Driven wheel movement is driven, rotates cam with shaft, ploughshare is hit in cam rotation, moves downward ploughshare, and cam is detached from plough
After ploughshare, ploughshare resets under the action of reset spring.
Controller is additionally provided in the rack, the potato feed bin lower end is equipped with sowing guide groove, the sowing
Guide groove input end is switched equipped with material controlling, and sowing guide groove outlet end is switched equipped with material leakage, and the rack is equipped with convex for detecting
The infrared sensor of position is taken turns, the infrared sensor is connected with the sampled signal input of the controller, controller
Enable signal output end and material leakage switch, material controlling switch is connected.
The end of the rack is equipped with handle, and the handle is equipped with anti-slip rubber.
Side in the rack close to ploughshare is provided with hitch frame.
One end that ploughshare is arranged in the rack is symmetrically arranged with one group of idler wheel.
The reset spring is symmetrically arranged with two.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: ensure that worked by the motion transmission relationship of walking component and ploughshare
Ploughshare is digged pit identical at a distance between hole on soil in journey, is reduced between the row and row because occurring in seeding process
Gap is excessive, and the utilization rate in soil is caused to reduce, and uneven sowing is even to lead to problems such as production yields unstable, and infrared sensor is anti-
Feedforward information controls turning on or off for material leakage switch, achievees the purpose that sowing, switched by material controlling to controller, limit into
Enter the seedling quantity sowed in guide groove, realizes uniformly sowing, effectively increase production yields.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model backsight structural representation；
Fig. 3 is the utility model drive connection original state structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the utility model drive connection working state structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model ploughshare；
In figure, 1- rack, 2- potato feed bin, 3- ploughshare, 4- soil-covering plate, 5- connecting shaft, 5.1- driving wheel, 5.2- transmission
Chain, 6- sowing guide groove, 7- shaft, 7.1- cam, 7.2- driven wheel, 8- material leakage switch, 9- infrared sensor, 10- controller,
11- handle, 12- material controlling switch, 13- hitch frame, 14- idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of not making the creative labor, all belongs to
In the range of the utility model protection.
Refering to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of potato sowing device, including rack 1, horse
1 top of rack is arranged in bell potato feed bin 2, walking component and ploughshare 3, the potato feed bin 2, the rack 1
Lower section is provided with walking component and the front end of rack 1 is arranged in ploughshare 3, the ploughshare 3, and ploughshare 3 is hingedly fixed in rack 1
On, it is also connected with reset spring 4 between ploughshare 3 and rack 1, is additionally provided with shaft 7 below the rack 1, in the shaft 7
Equipped with cam 7.1 and driven wheel 7.2, the walking component includes the wheel for being symmetrically set in 1 two sides of rack, between two wheels
It is connected by connecting shaft 5, the connecting shaft 5 is equipped with driving wheel 5.1, the driving wheel 5.1 and the driven wheel 7.2
Between connected by transmission chain 5.2；It drives driven wheel 7.2 to move by driving wheel 5.1, rotates cam 7.1 with shaft 7,
Ploughshare 3 is hit in the rotation of cam 7.1, moves downward ploughshare 3, after cam 7.1 is detached from ploughshare 3, work of the ploughshare 3 in reset spring 4
With lower reset.Using such kind of drive, it can realize the function of ploughshare 3 simultaneously during walking component movement, pass through
It is capable equal with the distance between row that walking component drives ploughshare 1 that can guarantee, makes sowing more evenly.
Controller 10 is additionally provided in the rack 1,2 lower end of potato feed bin is equipped with sowing guide groove 6, described
It sows 6 input end of guide groove and is equipped with material controlling switch 12, sowing 6 outlet end of guide groove is equipped with material leakage switch 8, and the rack 1 is equipped with
For detecting the infrared sensor 9 of 7.1 position of cam, the sampled signal of the infrared sensor 9 and the controller 10
Input terminal is connected, and the enable signal output end of controller 10 is connected with material leakage switch 8, material controlling switch 12.Pass through infrared sensor 9
Feedback information controls turning on or off for material leakage switch 8, achievees the purpose that sowing to controller 10, is opened by controlling material controlling
12 are closed, realizes uniformly sowing.Specific control process is as follows: being first turned on material controlling switch 12, closes material leakage switch 8, makes potato
Potato cutting in feed bin 2 is fallen into sowing guide groove 6, when infrared sensor 9 detects that cam 7.1 reaches predetermined position (generation
Plough hole is completed in table ploughshare 3) when, it closes material controlling switch 12, open material leakage switch 8, fall the potato cutting sowed in guide groove 6
Enter and completes sowing movement in sowing hole；Then, close material leakage switch 8 after open material controlling switch 12 continue to sow guide groove 6 it is built-in
Potato cutting is filled out, the above steps are repeated until completing entire seeding operation.
The end of the rack 1 is equipped with handle 11, the handle 11 designed for artificially assisting correcting entire sowing
The direction of advance of device.The handle 11 is equipped with anti-slip rubber, reduces and beats when holding handle 11 during the work time
Sliding situation.
Side in the rack close to ploughshare 3 is provided with hitch frame 13, can give seeding apparatus by hitch frame 13
Power source is provided, is reduced artificial.
One end that ploughshare 3 is arranged in the rack 1 is symmetrically arranged with one group of idler wheel 14, makes whole device in the process of operation
In it is more stable.
Situations such as reset spring 4 is symmetrically arranged with two, more stable when being work, is less prone to discontinuity.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to herein
Disclosed form, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and
Can be in contemplated scope described herein, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And this field
The modifications and changes that personnel are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then all should be in right appended by the utility model
It is required that protection scope in.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of potato sowing device, including rack (1), potato feed bin (2), walking component and ploughshare (3), feature exists
In: the potato feed bin (2) is arranged in above the rack (1), is provided with walking component below the rack (1)
With ploughshare (3), the ploughshare (3) is arranged in the front end of rack (1), and ploughshare (3) is hingedly fixed on rack (1), ploughshare (3)
It is also connected with reset spring (4), is additionally provided with shaft (7) below the rack (1), the shaft (7) between rack (1)
Equipped with cam (7.1) and driven wheel (7.2), wheel of the walking component including being symmetrically set in rack (1) two sides, two
It is connected between wheel by connecting shaft (5), the connecting shaft (5) is equipped with driving wheel (5.1), the driving wheel (5.1)
It is connect between the driven wheel (7.2) by transmission chain (5.2)；Driven wheel (7.2) fortune is driven by driving wheel (5.1)
It is dynamic, rotate cam (7.1) with shaft (7), ploughshare (3) are hit in cam (7.1) rotation, move downward ploughshare (3), cam
(7.1) after being detached from ploughshare (3), ploughshare (3) resets under the action of reset spring (4)；
It is additionally provided with controller (10) in the rack (1), potato feed bin (2) lower end is equipped with sowing guide groove (6), institute
Sowing guide groove (6) input end stated is equipped with material controlling switch (12), and sowing guide groove (6) outlet end is equipped with material leakage switch (8), described
Rack (1) is equipped with infrared sensor (9) for detecting cam (7.1) position, the infrared sensor (9) and described
The sampled signal input of controller (10) is connected, and enable signal output end and material leakage switch (8), the material controlling of controller (10) are opened
(12) are closed to be connected.
2. a kind of potato sowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of the rack (1) is equipped with
Handle (11), the handle (11) are equipped with anti-slip rubber.
3. a kind of potato sowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: close to plough in the rack (1)
The side of ploughshare (3) is provided with hitch frame (13).
4. a kind of potato sowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plough is arranged in the rack (1)
One end of ploughshare (3) is symmetrically arranged with one group of idler wheel (14).
5. a kind of potato sowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reset spring (4) is symmetrical
There are two if.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821807258.2U CN209047016U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of potato sowing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821807258.2U CN209047016U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of potato sowing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209047016U true CN209047016U (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Family
ID=67052521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821807258.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209047016U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of potato sowing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209047016U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110278745A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-09-27 | 淮北雷德机电科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural seeding integrated machine |
| CN114600597A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-10 | 四川农业大学 | Missing seeding detection and reseeding system of potato seeding machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201821807258.2U patent/CN209047016U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110278745A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-09-27 | 淮北雷德机电科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural seeding integrated machine |
| CN114600597A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-10 | 四川农业大学 | Missing seeding detection and reseeding system of potato seeding machine |
| CN114600597B (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-04-25 | 四川农业大学 | Missing seeding detection and reseeding system of potato planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190702 Termination date: 20191105 |