CN209038490U - A kind of vibration feeding device - Google Patents
A kind of vibration feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209038490U CN209038490U CN201821718595.4U CN201821718595U CN209038490U CN 209038490 U CN209038490 U CN 209038490U CN 201821718595 U CN201821718595 U CN 201821718595U CN 209038490 U CN209038490 U CN 209038490U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vibration feeding devices, it include: track, side wall and blowning installation, the setting of side wall respective carter side, and with track be the channel of V-structure at a section, workpiece carries out vibration feeding in the channel, the setting of blowning installation respective carter, blowning installation includes gas outlet, the airflow function of gas outlet blowout is in the lateral surface of workpiece, and the airflow function of blowning installation is in the workpiece of different postures, to form screening.In the utility model, the stability of workpiece difference posture is different, the airflow function of blowning installation is in the workpiece of different postures, to form screening, greatly improve wrong posture workpiece screens out rate, improves the output rating and accuracy of targeted attitude workpiece in vibration feeding, wide high close workpiece effect is become apparent, structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, and is extremely suitble in the industry cycle promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to vibration feeding field in general, has novel sorting function in particular to one kind
Vibration feeding device.
Background technique
Currently, in vibration feeding field, it is often necessary to which workpiece must exported after vibration feeding with predetermined posture, be led to
Often realized by the way that sorting mechanism is arranged in vibrator feeder.Traditional sorting mechanism has gravity separation mechanism and height to sort
Two kinds of mechanism, gravity separation mechanism are by adjustment structure being arranged on the track in feeding channel with the width of adjustable track to pre-
Fixed width degree, when workpiece passes through adjustment structure, the workpiece that posture closes rule passes through, and the workpiece of posture irregularity falls under the effect of gravity
It falls track to participate in vibrating again and sort, but when this mode encounters the close workpiece of wide height, examination becomes highly difficult；Highly
Sorting mechanism is that gas is arranged by the predetermined height in feeding channel side wall to select structure, is blown from side-walls to track outside,
When workpiece selects structure by gas, the workpiece that posture closes rule passes through, and the workpiece of posture irregularity, which is blown off, to be participated in vibration again and divide
Choosing, alternatively, limit for height block is arranged by the predetermined height in side wall, the workpiece that posture closes rule passes through, the workpiece of posture irregularity
Encounter limit for height block and falls participation vibration and sorting again.Traditional sorting mechanism is during vibration feeding to the wrong appearance of workpiece
State screens out that rate is relatively low, and the efficiency of separation is low, especially when workpiece be cylinder, eight prisms, hollow cylindrical and it is hollow eight it is prismatic when.
Therefore, the wrong posture for how improving workpiece screens out rate, improves the efficiency of separation, is industry urgent problem.
Utility model content
One main purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of high
Efficiency screens out the vibration feeding device of the workpiece of posture mistake.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of vibration feeding device, comprising: track, side wall and air blowing
Device, the side wall correspond to the track side setting, and are the channel of V-structure at a section with the track, and workpiece exists
Vibration feeding is carried out in the channel, the blowning installation corresponds to the track setting, and the blowning installation includes gas outlet, institute
The airflow function of gas outlet blowout is stated in the lateral surface of the workpiece, the airflow function of the blowning installation is in the work of different postures
Part, to form screening.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the gas outlet are set to the upper of the lateral surface of workpiece on the track
Side, so that the air-flow of gas outlet blowout flows through in the X millimeter range of the track outer ledge, wherein X=± 5 or X
=± 10.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the gas outlet towards plane where the track so that it is described go out
The air-flow of port blowout acts on the lateral surface of the workpiece along the direction for being parallel to the side wall.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the gas outlet is relative to the obliquely direction of plane where the track
Edge on the outside of the track.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the gas outlet correspond to the lateral surface setting of workpiece on the track,
And towards plane where the side wall, so that the parallel current of gas outlet blowout plane where the track.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the gas outlet are set on the track under the lateral surface of workpiece
Side, and relative to plane inclination where the track or vertically towards the edge on the outside of the track.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the air pressure of the gas outlet is adjustable.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the width of the track is adjustable.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the width of the track are less than or equal to the width that posture closes the workpiece of rule
Degree.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the workpiece are cylinder, hollow circuit cylinder, polygon prism or hollow more ribs
The seamed edge number of column, the polygon prism or the hollow polygon prism is three, five, six, seven or eight.
The top surface diameter dimension and height of an embodiment according to the present utility model, the cylinder or the hollow circuit cylinder
The difference of size is less than 1 millimeter, outside the top surface of the polygon prism or the hollow polygon prism that seamed edge number is three, five, six, seven or eight
The difference of circular diameter size and height dimension is connect less than 1 millimeter.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the angle of plane and horizontal plane where the track is 0 degree to 60
Degree.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the angle of plane and horizontal plane where the track is 35 degree to 55
Degree.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the workpiece are cylinder, hollow circuit cylinder, polygon prism or hollow more ribs
The seamed edge number of column, the polygon prism or the hollow polygon prism is three, five, six, seven or eight, the cylinder or the hollow circuit cylinder
Top surface diameter dimension and height dimension difference less than 1 millimeter, seamed edge number is three, five, six, seven or eight the polygon prism or institute
The top surface circumscribed circle diameter size of hollow polygon prism and the difference of height dimension are stated less than 1 millimeter.
On the other hand, a kind of vibration feeding method is additionally provided, comprising the following steps:
Vibration feeding is carried out to workpiece using the channel for including track and side wall, the section in the channel is V type structure,
The width of the track is adjustable；
The airflow function blown out using the gas outlet of blowning installation is in the lateral surface of the workpiece, the gas of the blowning installation
Stream acts on the workpiece of different postures, to form screening.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the gas outlet are set to the upper of the lateral surface of workpiece on the track
Side, plane where the gas outlet towards the track, so that the air-flow edge of gas outlet blowout is parallel to the side wall
Direction acts on the lateral surface of the workpiece, alternatively,
The gas outlet is set to the top of the lateral surface of workpiece on the track, and the gas outlet is relative to the track
Place plane is obliquely towards the edge on the outside of the track.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the gas outlet correspond to the lateral surface setting of workpiece on the track,
And towards plane where the side wall, so that the parallel current of gas outlet blowout plane where the track, alternatively,
The gas outlet is set to the lower section of the lateral surface of workpiece on the track, and relative to plane where the track
It tilts or vertically towards the edge on the outside of the track.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the width of the track are less than or equal to the width that posture closes the workpiece of rule
Degree.
As shown from the above technical solution, it the advantages of the vibration feeding device of the utility model and has the active effect that
In the utility model, workpiece carries out vibration feeding in the channel, and the stability of workpiece difference posture is different, dress of blowing
The airflow function for setting gas outlet greatly improves wrong posture to form screening in the lateral surface of the workpiece of different postures
Workpiece screens out rate, improves the output rating and accuracy of targeted attitude workpiece in vibration feeding, for wide high close workpiece
Effect becomes apparent, and structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, and has very high economy, is extremely suitble in the industry cycle promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The some embodiments recorded in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
Other attached drawings can also be obtained such as these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention vibration feeding device.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the workpiece shapes of an embodiment of the present invention vibration feeding device are illustrated.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model first embodiment vibration feeding device.
Fig. 4 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model first embodiment vibration feeding device.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model second embodiment vibration feeding device.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model 3rd embodiment vibration feeding device.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1, channel；11, track；111, inside；112, outside；12, side wall；2, workpiece；21, lateral surface；22, foot；3,
Blowning installation；31, air tube；311, gas outlet.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein；On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that this is practical new
Type will be full and complete, and the design of example embodiment is comprehensively communicated to those skilled in the art.It is identical in figure
Appended drawing reference indicates same or similar structure, thus the detailed description that will omit them.
It is described below the difference to the utility model is exemplary, is carried out referring to attached drawing, it is practical that the attached drawing forms this
Novel a part, and the exemplary knot of difference of many aspects of achievable the utility model is wherein shown by way of example
Structure, system and step.It should be understood that other specified schemes of component, structure, exemplary means, system and step can be used, and
And structural and functional modification can be carried out without departing from the scope of the utility model.Although moreover, can in this specification
The different example features of the utility model are described using term " top ", " bottom ", " front ", " rear portion ", " side " etc.
And element, but these terms are used in this article merely for convenience, such as such as attached exemplary direction described in figure.This specification
In any content be not necessarily to be construed that the specific three dimensional direction of Structure of need is just fallen into the scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention vibration feeding device.
As shown in Figure 1, the vibration feeding device of the embodiment, comprising: track 11, side wall 12 and blowning installation 3, side wall 12
The setting of 11 side of respective carter, and be the channel 1 of V-structure at a section with track 11, workpiece 2 is vibrated in the channel 1
Feeding, 3 respective carter 11 of blowning installation setting, blowning installation 3 include gas outlet 311, gas outlet 311 blow out airflow function in
The lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2, the airflow function of blowning installation is in the workpiece of different postures, to form screening.It wherein, can be smoothly
Passing through blowning installation 3 and retaining workpiece 2 on the rail 11 is the workpiece 2 that posture closes rule, cannot pass through blowning installation 3
And retain the workpiece 2 that workpiece 2 on the rail 11 is posture irregularity.
In the embodiment, vibration feeding device includes vibration feeding disk, and circle vibration or straight vibration, tool can be used in vibration feeding disk
The visual actual demand of body oscillatory type is selected, has the channel 1 in the distribution of spatially spiral line on vibration feeding disk, and workpiece 2 is
Carry out vibration feeding in the channel 1, channel 1 includes track 11 and side wall 12, and the angle of 11 place plane of track and horizontal plane is
The range of A, A are 0 degree to 60 degree or even 35 degree to 55 degree, are more more than can be 45 degree, with A in the embodiments of the present invention
For 0 degree, a line of track 11 connect the channel 1 section is collectively formed as V-structure with a line of side wall 12,
Alternatively, track 11 is not attached to side wall 12, but the virtual extended surface of track 11 and the intersection of the virtual extended surface of side wall 12 are
For the intersection of V-structure, design of the track 11 with the intersection of side wall 12 for similar hollow out is formed, thus track 11 and side
Mutually ground connection is not general V-shaped for wall 12；Channel 1 in the embodiments of the present invention by taking section is generally in 90 degree of V-structure as an example,
Side on track 11 close to track 11 with 12 intersection of side wall is 11 inside 111 of track, is intersected far from track 11 with side wall 12
The side at place is 11 outside 112 of track, its length is adjusted in settable plank road adjustment structure, plank road adjustment structure on the rail 11
The width L of track 11 in range, the width L of its length range inner orbit 11 is adjusted to by plank road adjustment structure be less than or
Equal to the width for the workpiece 2 that posture closes rule, to be sorted with the cooperation of blowning installation 3 to workpiece 2.It should be noted that track
It 11 surfaces can be for plane or with the similar plane of uneven texture, side wall 12 with the wall surface of 12 contact workpiece 2 of side wall
Or the face with obvious curvature；Side wall 12 be plane or both designs of face with obvious curvature and side wall 12 and
Track 11 connect or do not connect both design, first two design latter two design between can combined crosswise obtain it is a variety of not
Same general V-shaped channel 1, specifically can be depending on demand using which kind of channel 1 therein.
It should be noted that the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 described herein is not that fixation refers to a certain specific of workpiece 2
Face, but for workpiece 2 be placed on track 11 when for track 11, institute's facies digitales laterales manus 21 because of 2 posture of workpiece not
With and it is different, lateral surface 21 including the outermost partial region in side of the workpiece 2 for track 11 under any posture with
And the upper corner being connected with this region and lower corner/one outermost, two or more faces and with this, two or
Multiple faces connected upper corner and lower corner；For example, when workpiece 2 is cylinder or hollow circuit cylinder and with plane contact track 11
When, lateral surface 21 include cylindrical radial side outermost partial region of the workpiece 2 for track 11 and and this
Region connected upper corner and lower corner, when workpiece 2 is polygon prism or hollow polygon prism and the above top surface or bottom surface conductor rail
When road 11, lateral surface 21 includes outermost one, two or more faces and is connected with this, two or more faces upper
Corner and lower corner.The width of workpiece 2 described herein is not the fixed length for referring to a certain certain edges thereof of workpiece 2, but needle
To for track 11, institute's finger widths are different due to the difference of 2 posture of workpiece, workpiece when workpiece 2 is placed on track 11
2 width refers under any posture an outermost point of the workpiece 2 for track 11 to the vertical range of side wall 12
Or normal distance.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the workpiece shapes of an embodiment of the present invention vibration feeding device are illustrated.
As described in Figure 2, in the embodiment, the workpiece 2 for carrying out vibration feeding in the channel 1 is cylinder, hollow circuit cylinder, more ribs
The seamed edge number of column or hollow polygon prism, polygon prism or hollow polygon prism is three, five, six, seven or eight, and the width of workpiece 2 is high close, tool
Can be for body, the top surface diameter dimension of cylinder or hollow circuit cylinder and the difference of height dimension less than 1 millimeter, seamed edge number be three,
Five, the difference of the top surface circumscribed circle diameter size and height dimension of six, seven or eight polygon prism or hollow polygon prism is less than 1 millimeter,
In the embodiments of the present invention by taking cylindrical work 2 as an example, the top and bottom diameter of cylindrical work 2 is D, and side is a height of
H.Workpiece 2 in the channel 1 feeding when usually have the first posture a, the second posture b and tri- kinds of postures of third posture c, the first posture a
It reclines side wall 12 for the top surface of workpiece 2 or bottom surface, the arc-shaped side contact track 11 of workpiece 2, workpiece 2 is in the first posture a
When stability it is best；Second posture b is top surface or the bottom surface contact track 11 of workpiece 2, and the arc-shaped side of workpiece 2 is against side wall
12, stability takes second place compared with the first posture a when workpiece 2 is in the second posture b；Third posture c be workpiece 2 arc-shaped side simultaneously
Contacting side wall 12 and track 11, the tangential direction in channel 1 is generally in consistent where the extending direction and workpiece 2 of the high H of workpiece 2,
Stability is worst when workpiece 2 is in third posture c.It should be noted that not all workpiece 2 all has the first posture a, the
Tri- kinds of postures of two posture b and third posture c, will be different according to the model difference of workpiece 2, for example, the workpiece of E model has
There are the first posture a, the second posture b and tri- kinds of postures of third posture c, and the workpiece of F model only has the first posture a and third appearance
Two kinds of postures of state c, it is above citing it is not exhaustive, but workpiece 2 at least have there are two types of posture.
In the embodiment, the setting angle of blowning installation 3 is on the basis of the vertical line of 11 place plane of track, blowning installation 3
Adjustable relative to the setting position of track 11 and air blowing angle, the air pressure of 3 gas outlet 311 of blowning installation is adjustable setting,
Settable level-one, second level or multistage, air pressure series can depending on demand, in the utility model by taking two air pressure series as an example, one
Grade air pressure is less than second level air pressure, and blowning installation 3 may include air tube 31, and air tube 31 includes gas outlet 311, and gas outlet 311 can be opposite
In 31 eccentric setting of air tube, to rotate the position of the i.e. adjustable gas outlet 311 of air tube 31, gas outlet 311 is circle, mouth
Diameter is 0.1 to 2 millimeter, and preferably 0.8 millimeter, gas outlet 311 can also be other suitable shapes, and inscribed circle diameter is 0.1 to 2
Millimeter, preferably 0.8 millimeter, blowning installation 3 may also comprise other blowing structures with gas outlet 311 in addition to air tube 31.
Setting position about blowning installation 3 relative to track 11 and air blowing angle for convenience of description, below in conjunction with three
Specific embodiment elaborates, but the structure of three specific embodiments, and can intersect combination, can not be with wherein
A kind of specific embodiment is limited the protection scope of the utility model.
First embodiment
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model first embodiment vibration feeding device.
Fig. 4 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model first embodiment vibration feeding device.
In the embodiment, blowning installation 3 is set to the top of the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11, and makes air tube 31
Gas outlet 311 is located at the top of the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11, so that the air-flow that gas outlet 311 is blown out flows through track 11
In the X millimeter range apart from 11 outer ledge of track in outside, wherein X=± 5 or X=± 10, visual actual demand are selected
Any one in this two schemes is implemented, i.e., the air-flow that gas outlet 311 is blown out is flowed through apart from 11 outer ledge of track
Any range intervals within the scope of ± 5 millimeters, such as -2.5 to+3.7 millimeters of sections, alternatively, the air-flow stream that gas outlet 311 is blown out
Through any range intervals within the scope of ± 10 millimeters of 11 outer ledge of track, for example, -2.5 to+3.7 millimeters of sections or -
7.3 to+9.8 millimeters of sections.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 be set to the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11 generally be in
Surface, and the needle body of air tube 31 is parallel with side wall 12, gas outlet 311 is towards 11 place plane of track, so that gas outlet 311 is blown
Air-flow out acts on the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 along the direction for being parallel to side wall 12；For the workpiece of specific model and size, when
When the workpiece of the different postures of 3 pairs of blowning installation imposes airflow function, the workpiece 2 of the first posture a and/or the second posture b is steady because of it
Qualitative relatively to pass through by force, the workpiece 2 of third posture c cannot pass through because its stability is poor, to realize to particular pose
The screening of workpiece 2.It should be noted that it is parallel described in the embodiment and not only comprising absolute parallel, but deviation range is
± 15 degree of even ± 30 degree parallel can also.It should be noted that when side wall 12 is the face with obvious curvature, gas outlet
The parallel current of 311 blowouts is in a reference line, this reference line are as follows: crosses the contact point of the workpiece 2 and side wall 12 on track 11
The made line perpendicular to orbit plane.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 4, the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 is set on the side of lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11
Side, and side and 11 place plane of track tilt the needle body of air tube 31 in an acute anglely on the rail 11, and make the outlet of air tube 31
Mouthfuls 311 relative to 11 place plane of track obliquely towards the edge in 11 outside of track, thus the air-flow that blows out of gas outlet 311 from
The oblique upper of 2 lateral surface 21 of workpiece is blown out and tilting action is in 2 lateral surface 21 of workpiece.For the workpiece of specific model and size,
When the workpiece of 3 pairs of blowning installation different postures imposes airflow function, the workpiece 2 of the first posture a and/or the second posture b are because of it
Stability is stronger, and the slanted gas flow of oblique upper to workpiece 2 play the role of it is a degree of workpiece 2 is pushed against into side wall 12,
Which enhance the stability of workpiece 2 on the rail 11, workpiece 2 is to be passed through；The workpiece 2 of third posture c is because of its stability
It is poor, and the slanted gas flow of oblique upper to workpiece 2 play the role of it is a degree of by workpiece 2 to blowing off below track 11, work
Part 2 realizes the screening to the workpiece 2 of particular pose to pass through with this.
Second embodiment
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model second embodiment vibration feeding device.
As shown in figure 5, the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 is arranged in 3 respective carter 11 of blowning installation, and air tube in the embodiment
31 needle body is parallel with 11 place plane of track, and the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 is towards 12 place plane of side wall, thus gas outlet
The lateral surface 21 of 311 face workpiece 2, so that the air-flow that gas outlet 311 is blown out is along the direction punching for being parallel to 11 place plane of track
Hit 2 lateral surface 21 of workpiece；For the workpiece of specific model and size, when the workpiece of 3 pairs of blowning installation different postures imposes air-flow
When effect, the workpiece 2 of the first posture a and/or the second posture b passes through because its stability is relatively strong, the workpiece 2 of third posture c because
Its stability is poor and cannot pass through, to realize the screening to the workpiece 2 of particular pose.
It should be noted that it is parallel described in the embodiment and not only comprising absolute parallel, but deviation range is ± 15
Degree even ± 30 degree in parallel can also.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model 3rd embodiment vibration feeding device.
As shown in fig. 6, blowning installation 3 is set to the lower section of the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11 in the embodiment, and
So that the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 is set to the lower section of the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11, and is put down relative to where track 11
Face tilts or vertically towards in the X millimeter range of 11 outer ledge of track, wherein X=± 5 or X=± 10, it is visual real
Border demand select in this two schemes any one implemented, i.e., gas outlet 311 blow out air-flow flow through apart from track 11
Any range intervals within the scope of ± 5 millimeters of outer ledge, such as -2.5 to+3.7 millimeters of sections, alternatively, gas outlet 311 is blown
Air-flow out flows through any range intervals within the scope of ± 10 millimeters of 11 outer ledge of track, such as -2.5 to+3.7 millis
Rice section or -7.3 to+9.8 millimeters of sections.
Specifically, the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 is set to the side-lower of the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11, and air tube
31 needle body below track 11 with 11 place plane of track it is in an acute angle tilt, and keep the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 opposite
In 11 place plane of track obliquely towards the edge in 11 outside of track, so that the air-flow that gas outlet 311 is blown out is outside workpiece 2
The obliquely downward of side 21 is blown out and tilting action is in the foot 22 of stretching 11 outer ledge of track of workpiece 2；For specific model
With the workpiece of size, when the workpiece of 3 pairs of blowning installation different postures imposes airflow function, the first posture a and/or the second appearance
The workpiece 2 of state b passes through because its stability is relatively strong, and the workpiece 2 of third posture c cannot pass through because its stability is poor, thus
Realize the screening to the workpiece 2 of particular pose.
Alternatively, the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 be set to the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11 generally in underface, and gas
The needle body of needle 31 is vertical with 11 place plane of track, gas outlet 311 from track 11 underneath towards 11 place plane of track so that
The air-flow that gas outlet 311 is blown out acts on workpiece 2 along the direction for being parallel to side wall 12 from the underface of 2 lateral surface 21 of workpiece
Lateral surface 21；For the workpiece of specific model and size, when the workpiece of 3 pairs of blowning installation different postures imposes airflow function,
The workpiece 2 of first posture a and/or the second posture b pass through because its stability is relatively strong, and the workpiece 2 of third posture c is because of its stabilization
Property it is poor and cannot pass through, to realize the screening to the workpiece 2 of particular pose.It should be noted that described in the embodiment
It is parallel and not only comprising absolute parallel, but deviation range be ± 15 degree even ± 30 degree in parallel can also.
In addition, the utility model additionally provides a kind of vibration feeding method, comprising the following steps: using include track 11 with
The channel 1 of side wall 12 carries out vibration feeding to workpiece 2, and the section in channel 1 is V-structure, and the width of track 11 is adjustable；Using blowing
The airflow function that the gas outlet 311 of device of air 3 is blown out is in the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2, so that the workpiece 2 of posture irregularity is being blown
It is fallen from track 11 under the flow perturbation of device 3.
In the embodiment, gas outlet 311 is towards 11 place plane of track, so that the air-flow that gas outlet 311 is blown out is along parallel
Act on the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 in the direction of side wall 12, alternatively, gas outlet 311 relative to 11 place plane of track obliquely
Towards the edge in 11 outside of track.Specifically, the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 is set to the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11
Surface, and the needle body of air tube 31 is parallel with side wall 12, and gas outlet 311 is towards 11 place plane of track, so that gas outlet 311
The air-flow of blowout acts on the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 along the direction for being parallel to side wall 12；Alternatively, the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 is set
It is placed in the upper side of the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11, and side is put down the needle body of air tube 31 with where track 11 on the rail 11
Face tilts in an acute anglely, and makes the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 relative to 11 place plane of track obliquely towards outside track 11
The edge of side, so that the air-flow that gas outlet 311 is blown out is blown out from the oblique upper of 2 lateral surface 21 of workpiece and tilting action is in workpiece 2
Lateral surface 21.
In the embodiment, the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 is arranged in 311 respective carter 11 of gas outlet, and towards where side wall 12
Plane so that gas outlet 311 blow out parallel current in 11 place plane of track, alternatively, gas outlet 311 is set on track 11
The lower section of the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2, and relative to the inclination of 11 place plane of track or vertically towards the edge in 11 outside of track.
Specifically, the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 is arranged in 3 respective carter 11 of blowning installation, and where the needle body of air tube 31 and track 11
Plane is parallel, and the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 is towards 12 place plane of side wall, thus the lateral surface of 311 face workpiece 2 of gas outlet
21, so that the air-flow that gas outlet 311 is blown out is along direction impact 2 lateral surface 21 of workpiece for being parallel to 11 place plane of track；Or
The gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 is set to the side-lower of the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on track 11, and the needle body of air tube 31 is in track 11
Lower section and 11 place plane of track tilt in an acute anglely, and make the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 relative to 11 place plane of track
Obliquely towards the edge in 11 outside of track, so that the air-flow that gas outlet 311 is blown out is blown out from the obliquely downward of 2 lateral surface 21 of workpiece
And tilting action in workpiece 2 stretching 11 outer ledge of track foot 22, or, the gas outlet 311 of air tube 31 is set to rail
The underface of the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2 on road 11, and the needle body of air tube 31 is vertical with 11 place plane of track, gas outlet 311 from
Track 11 is underneath towards 11 place plane of track, so that the air-flow that blows out of gas outlet 311 is from the underface edge of 2 lateral surface 21 of workpiece
The direction for being parallel to side wall 12 acts on the lateral surface 21 of workpiece 2.
In the embodiment, for the workpiece of specific model and size, when the workpiece of 3 pairs of blowning installation different postures imposes gas
When stream acts on, the workpiece 2 of the first posture a and/or the second posture b pass through because its stability is relatively strong, the workpiece 2 of third posture c
It cannot pass through because its stability is poor, to realize the screening to the workpiece 2 of particular pose.
It should be noted that it is parallel described in the embodiment and not only comprising absolute parallel, but deviation range is ± 15
Degree even ± 30 degree in parallel can also, the width of track 11 is less than or equal to the width that posture closes the workpiece 2 advised.
In the utility model, workpiece carries out vibration feeding in the channel, and the stability of workpiece difference posture is different, dress of blowing
The airflow function for setting gas outlet greatly improves wrong posture to form screening in the lateral surface of the workpiece of different postures
Workpiece screens out rate, improves the output rating and accuracy of targeted attitude workpiece in vibration feeding, for wide high close workpiece
Effect becomes apparent, and structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, and has very high economy, is extremely suitble in the industry cycle promote the use of.
The utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field should be appreciated that institute in above-mentioned specific embodiment part
What the specific structure and technical process shown was merely exemplary, and not restrictive.Moreover, the affiliated technology neck of the utility model
The those of ordinary skill in domain can be combined with structure various technical characteristics shown in the above according to various possible modes
The technical solution of Cheng Xin, or other changes are carried out, and belong within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of vibration feeding device characterized by comprising track, side wall and blowning installation, the side wall correspond to the rail
The setting of road side, and be the channel of V-structure at a section with the track, workpiece carries out vibration feeding in the channel,
The blowning installation corresponds to the track setting, and the blowning installation includes gas outlet, the airflow function of the gas outlet blowout
In the lateral surface of the workpiece, the airflow function of the blowning installation is in the workpiece of different postures, to form screening.
2. vibration feeding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas outlet is set to workpiece on the track
Lateral surface top so that the gas outlet blowout air-flow flow through in the X millimeter range of the track outer ledge,
In, X=± 5 or X=± 10.
3. vibration feeding device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that flat where the gas outlet towards the track
Face, so that the air-flow of gas outlet blowout acts on the lateral surface of the workpiece along the direction for being parallel to the side wall.
4. vibration feeding device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the gas outlet is relative to flat where the track
Face is obliquely towards the edge on the outside of the track.
5. vibration feeding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas outlet corresponds to workpiece on the track
Lateral surface setting, and towards plane where the side wall, so that the parallel current of gas outlet blowout is where the track
Plane.
6. vibration feeding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas outlet is set to workpiece on the track
Lateral surface lower section, and relative to plane inclination where the track or vertically towards the edge on the outside of the track.
7. the vibration feeding device as described in claim 1-6 is any, which is characterized in that the air pressure of the gas outlet is adjustable.
8. the vibration feeding device as described in claim 1-6 is any, which is characterized in that the width of the track is adjustable.
9. vibration feeding device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the width of the track is closed less than or equal to posture
The width of the workpiece of rule.
10. vibration feeding device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the workpiece is cylinder, hollow circuit cylinder, more ribs
The seamed edge number of column or hollow polygon prism, the polygon prism or the hollow polygon prism is three, five, six, seven or eight.
11. vibration feeding device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the top surface of the cylinder or the hollow circuit cylinder
The difference of diameter dimension and height dimension less than 1 millimeter, seamed edge number be three, five, six, seven or eight the polygon prism or described hollow
The top surface circumscribed circle diameter size of polygon prism and the difference of height dimension are less than 1 millimeter.
12. vibration feeding device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the folder of plane and horizontal plane where the track
Angle is 0 degree to 60 degree.
13. vibration feeding device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the folder of plane and horizontal plane where the track
Angle is 35 degree to 55 degree.
14. vibration feeding device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the workpiece is cylinder, hollow circuit cylinder, more ribs
The seamed edge number of column or hollow polygon prism, the polygon prism or the hollow polygon prism be three, five, six, seven or eight, the cylinder or
The top surface diameter dimension of the hollow circuit cylinder and the difference of height dimension less than 1 millimeter, seamed edge number is three, five, six, seven or eight institute
The top surface circumscribed circle diameter size of polygon prism or the hollow polygon prism and the difference of height dimension are stated less than 1 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821718595.4U CN209038490U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of vibration feeding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821718595.4U CN209038490U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of vibration feeding device |
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| CN209038490U true CN209038490U (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=67037080
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821718595.4U Active CN209038490U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of vibration feeding device |
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| CN (1) | CN209038490U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109368199A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-22 | 北京领邦智能装备股份公司 | A kind of vibration feeding device and vibration feeding method |
| CN111591531A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-28 | 福建大同电子科技有限公司 | Braider based on internet of things |
| CN111591532A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-28 | 福建大同电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent braiding equipment based on visual identification |
-
2018
- 2018-10-23 CN CN201821718595.4U patent/CN209038490U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109368199A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-22 | 北京领邦智能装备股份公司 | A kind of vibration feeding device and vibration feeding method |
| CN111591531A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-28 | 福建大同电子科技有限公司 | Braider based on internet of things |
| CN111591532A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-28 | 福建大同电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent braiding equipment based on visual identification |
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