CN205851376U - A kind of wind subset for different specific weight material - Google Patents
A kind of wind subset for different specific weight material Download PDFInfo
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- CN205851376U CN205851376U CN201620538920.3U CN201620538920U CN205851376U CN 205851376 U CN205851376 U CN 205851376U CN 201620538920 U CN201620538920 U CN 201620538920U CN 205851376 U CN205851376 U CN 205851376U
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of wind subset for different specific weight material, by: wind divides cylinder, malleation air inlet, negative-pressure air-suction mouth, the first sub-material chamber, the first blanking port, the first sub-material guipure, the second sub-material chamber, the second sub-material guipure, the second blanking port, the first sub-material motor, the second sub-material motor, feed arrangement to constitute, remove conventional many storehouses design, make equipment entirety less than normal, cylindric wind divides cylinder, make the smooth-going of whole gas channel unimpeded without dead angle, it is to avoid solid accumulation phenomenon;Material charging aperture is arranged at low level, it is not necessary to use liter material equipment to propose material blanking, it also avoid the gating location impact by negative-pressure air-suction mouth position so that sub-material effect is obvious;Saving auxiliary air compensation device, utilize air knife separation negative-pressure air-suction mouth and standard pressure, improve the sub-material effect of material further, therefore, this utility model is scientific and reasonable for structure, reduces floor space, improves service life, and reduction makes, maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to wind sorting equipment technical field, it is adaptable to the poor material of resist processing carries out flexibility
Selecting crude drugs with winnower, the material after selecting crude drugs with winnower drops in blanking port natural nothing pressure, largely reduces making of material broken, passes without pressure blanking replacement
The cross door feeder of system, especially uses in Nicotiana tabacum L., Folium Camelliae sinensis, pharmacy, processing of farm products manufacturing technology field, is specially one
Wind subset for different specific weight material.
Background technology
Air-flow wind divides principle: certain material of flotation in the gas flow, sets a certain air velocity, makes floating velocity in material low
Move upward in the relatively light part setting air velocity, and in material floating velocity higher than set the heavier part of air velocity to
Lower motion, makes material in the gas flow by from for heavier and lighter two parts.This principle is widely used in every profession and trade, Nicotiana tabacum L.
Industry the most often needs use this kind of wind division technique, number of patent application is 201310235737.7 designed before applicant
A kind of Wind pressure type two-bin classifier planting Wind pressure type three-cabin wind separator and Patent No. 201320103866 make use of this exactly
Kind of principle, but applicant is found that in equipment uses the wind of this kind of structure divides device to there is some problem: the position of material inlet
Design higher, to the positive and negative air-pressure in wind cabin define position and wind pressure value requires higher, add use cost;Setting before
Standby structure member is more, causes the many alienation of device structure shape, therefore easily forms dead space in some corners, causes piling up
Material, increases clean and maintenance cost;Needed for auxiliary air inlet mouth before, blower fan power consumption is high and cleaning maintenance is more difficult, virtually increases
Use cost.
Utility model content
For the in-problem improvement of above-mentioned existing equipment, applicant provide the wind subset of a kind of novel material,
Be specially a kind of wind subset for different specific weight material, by: wind divide cylinder, malleation air inlet, negative-pressure air-suction mouth, first point
Material chamber, the first blanking port, the first sub-material guipure, the second sub-material chamber, the second sub-material guipure, the second blanking port, the first sub-material motor,
Second sub-material motor, feed arrangement are constituted,
Wherein: wind divides cylinder vertically to place, wind divides the lower end of cylinder to connect malleation air intake in the inverted cone mouth gathered downwards
Mouthful, wind divides the upper end of cylinder to connect negative-pressure air-suction mouth in the bell upwards gathered, and the first sub-material chamber is perpendicular to wind and divides cylinder
Vertical direction is horizontally placed on wind and divides cylinder on malleation air inlet one end, and the first sub-material guipure is by being placed in first one end, sub-material chamber
The first sub-material motor at Tou drives and is horizontally placed on the first sub-material intracavity portion, and feed arrangement is placed in the first sub-material guipure feed direction
The surface of initial end, the first blanking port is placed in the lower section of the end of the first sub-material guipure feed direction;
Described second sub-material chamber is perpendicular to wind and divides the vertical direction of cylinder to be horizontally placed on wind to divide cylinder near negative-pressure air-suction mouth one
On end, the second sub-material guipure drives and is horizontally placed on the second sub-material by being placed in the second sub-material motor of the second end, sub-material chamber one
Intracavity portion, is provided with the second blanking port below the end of the guipure feed direction of the lower section of the second sub-material guipure.
Further, the diapire in described second sub-material chamber divides cylinder connection near the side of the second blanking port with wind
Being provided with air knife, the air-out direction of air knife is straight up.
Further, described wind divides and sets on the sidewall at the middle part on cylinder between the first sub-material chamber and the second sub-material chamber
Having wind-supplying mouth, the benefit wind direction of wind-supplying mouth is on oblique.
Further, the first sub-material guipure and the second sub-material guipure are each equipped with correction and tensioner.
Further, the first sub-material guipure and the second sub-material guipure lay respectively at the first blanking port and the second blanking port place
The end of one end arranges clearing apparatus.
This utility model uses new design, simplifies composition component, removes conventional many storehouses design so that equipment is whole
Body is less than normal, and cylindric wind divides cylinder so that the smooth-going of whole gas channel is unimpeded without dead angle, it is to avoid solid accumulation phenomenon;Will
Material charging aperture is arranged at low level, it is not necessary to uses liter material equipment to propose material blanking, it also avoid gating location by negative-pressure air-suction mouth
The impact of position so that sub-material effect is obvious;Save auxiliary air compensation device, utilize air knife separation negative-pressure air-suction mouth and Standard Gases
Pressure, improves the sub-material effect of material further, and therefore, a kind of wind for different specific weight material that this utility model provides sets up separately
Standby, scientific and reasonable for structure, reduce floor space, improve service life, reduce making, maintenance cost, there is the highest material and divide
From precision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1 wind divides cylinder, 2 malleation air inlets, 3 negative-pressure air-suction mouths, 4 first sub-material chambeies, 5 first falls
Material mouth, 6 first sub-material guipures, 7 second sub-material chambeies, 8 second sub-material guipures, 9 second blanking ports, 10 first sub-materials
Motor, 11 second sub-material motors, 12 feed arrangements, 13 air knives, 14 wind-supplying mouths, 15 clearing apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage of greater clarity, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention
And referring to the drawings, this utility model is further described.It should be understood that these describe the most exemplary, and do not really want
Limit the scope of the present invention.Additionally, material described in the examples below, all can be understood as multiple fields or multiple production
Material the most applicatory in processing.
Embodiment 1: as it is shown in figure 1, the wind subset of a kind of novel material, be specially one for different specific weight material
Wind subset, wind divides cylinder 1 vertically to place, and wind divides the lower end of cylinder 1 to connect malleation air intake in the inverted cone mouth gathered downwards
Mouth 2, wind divides the upper end of cylinder 1 to connect negative-pressure air-suction mouth 3 in the bell upwards gathered, and the first sub-material chamber 4 is perpendicular to wind and divides cylinder
The vertical direction of body 1 is horizontally placed on wind and divides cylinder 1 on malleation air inlet 2 one end, and the first sub-material guipure 6 is by being placed in first point
It is internal that first sub-material motor 10 of material end, chamber 4 one drives and be horizontally placed on the first sub-material chamber 4, and feed arrangement 12 is placed in first point
The surface of the initial end of material guipure 6 feed direction, the first blanking port 5 is placed in the end of the first sub-material guipure 6 feed direction
Lower section;
Described second sub-material chamber 7 is perpendicular to wind and divides the vertical direction of cylinder 1 to be horizontally placed on wind to divide cylinder 1 near negative-pressure air-suction mouth
On 3 one end, the second sub-material guipure 8 drives by being placed in the second sub-material motor 11 of the second end, sub-material chamber 7 one and is horizontally placed on
Second sub-material chamber 7 is internal, is provided with the second blanking port 9 below the end of the guipure feed direction of the lower section of the second sub-material guipure 8.
During use, starting device, air-flow wind enters wind from malleation air inlet 2 and divides cylinder 1, direction from bottom to up, first point
Material guipure 6 and the second sub-material guipure 8 operate under the respective driving motor effect respectively, and the first sub-material guipure 6 is as shown in Figure 1
Shown in angle, operate by dextrosinistral direction, at the first sub-material guipure 6 upper right side, feed arrangement 12, feed arrangement are set
After material is fallen on the first sub-material guipure 6 from feed arrangement 12 by 12, move ahead to the left with the first sub-material guipure 6, enter wind
In the part that point cylinder 1 overlaps with the first sub-material chamber 4, thus receive wind divide in cylinder 1 to lower and on malleation wind effect, this position
The malleation wind pressure of the section of putting is through presetting modulation to required force value, it is ensured that malleation wind energy enough blows afloat the thing needing screening lighter
Material, meanwhile, the heavier material of required screening then can not be blown afloat, and therefore, divides cylinder 1 when the first sub-material guipure 6 enters wind
End portion time, the material that lighter needs are sized blows afloat with on malleation wind direction, enter wind divide cylinder 1 stage casing until on
Section, remaining self gravitation is not the most blown afloat more than the material of malleation wind pressure, remains unchanged on the first sub-material guipure 6 with first
Sub-material guipure 6 continues to transport to the left until reaching termination, and the first sub-material guipure 6 turns to down when turning over, and material drops to the first blanking
Mouth 5, carries out being collected the material of this part by the first blanking port 5;The light matter upper together along with malleation wind is expected
Reaching in the second sub-material chamber 7, material now is divided acting on of the negative wind suction of the negative-pressure air-suction mouth 3 of cylinder 1 upper end, material by wind
Continuing to move up, until being intercepted by the hypomere wire side of the second sub-material guipure 8, the second sub-material guipure 8 having tiny pore,
Exceeding the miscellaneous dirt of tiny air vent aperture to flow out from tiny pore with air-flow, remaining material all adsorbs at the second sub-material guipure 8
Moving with the second sub-material guipure 8 on bottom surface, material leaves after wind divides cylinder 1 inside, loses wind-force and the negative pressure wind of malleation wind
Suction after, come off from the second sub-material guipure 8 by action of gravity, hence into being placed in below the second sub-material guipure 8 left end
Two blanking ports, complete the screening materials carrying of this part is collected from two blanking ports, thus reach the effect of feed separation;
Further, on the diapire in described second sub-material chamber 7, the side of close second blanking port 9 divides cylinder 1 to be connected with wind
The place of connecing is provided with air knife 13, and the air-out direction of air knife 13 is straight up.Air knife 13 can cut off and divide with wind above the second blanking port 9
Air pressure environment around the negative-pressure air-suction mouth 3 of cylinder 1 upper end, it is to avoid the air pressure above the second blanking port 9 is made by negative-pressure air-suction mouth 3
Becoming impact, cause material normally to come off, air knife 13 is so that the air pressure above the second blanking port 9 is normal atmosphere
Value, material can naturally be come off, it is ensured that material drops the response rate;
Further, described wind divides the sidewall at the middle part on cylinder 1 between the first sub-material chamber 4 and the second sub-material chamber 7
Being provided with wind-supplying mouth 14, the benefit wind direction of wind-supplying mouth 14 is on oblique.The material being guaranteed at eminence will not be because of weakening of wind-force
Screening cannot be completed, it is possible to ensure that wind-force is enough;
Further, the first sub-material guipure 6 and the second sub-material guipure 8 are each equipped with correction and tensioner.For ensureing
The continuous workability of equipment and stability;
Further, the first sub-material guipure 6 and the second sub-material guipure 8 lay respectively at the first blanking port 5 and the second blanking port 9
End at one end clearing apparatus 15 is set, it is possible to effectively the material the most naturally come off cleaning is come off, it is ensured that
Cleannes on first sub-material guipure 6 and the second sub-material guipure 8 and the response rate of material.
It should be appreciated that above-mentioned detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality
By novel principle, and do not constitute restriction of the present utility model.Therefore, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model
In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, or this equipment is used for other field or industry carries out similar merit
Can effect use, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the wind subset for different specific weight material, it is characterised in that by: wind divides cylinder, malleation air inlet, negative pressure to inhale
Air port, the first sub-material chamber, the first blanking port, the first sub-material guipure, the second sub-material chamber, the second sub-material guipure, the second blanking port,
One sub-material motor, the second sub-material motor, feed arrangement are constituted,
Wherein: wind divides cylinder vertically to place, wind divides the lower end of cylinder to connect malleation air inlet, wind in the inverted cone mouth gathered downwards
The upper end dividing cylinder connects negative-pressure air-suction mouth in the bell upwards gathered, and the first sub-material chamber is perpendicular to wind and divides the vertical side of cylinder
Dividing on cylinder close malleation air inlet one end to being horizontally placed on wind, the first sub-material guipure is by being placed in the first end, sub-material chamber one
First sub-material motor drives and is horizontally placed on the first sub-material intracavity portion, and feed arrangement is placed in the initial of the first sub-material guipure feed direction
The surface of end, the first blanking port is placed in the lower section of the end of the first sub-material guipure feed direction;
Described second sub-material chamber be perpendicular to wind divide the vertical direction of cylinder be horizontally placed on wind divide cylinder on negative-pressure air-suction mouth one end,
Second sub-material guipure drives and is horizontally placed on the second sub-material intracavity by being placed in the second sub-material motor of the second end, sub-material chamber one
Portion, is provided with the second blanking port below the end of the guipure feed direction of the lower section of the second sub-material guipure.
A kind of wind subset for different specific weight material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second point
Dividing cylinder connection to be provided with air knife near the side of the second blanking port with wind on the diapire in material chamber, the air-out direction of air knife erects
The most upwards.
A kind of wind subset for different specific weight material the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described wind divides cylinder
Being provided with wind-supplying mouth on the sidewall at middle part between the first sub-material chamber and the second sub-material chamber on body, the benefit wind direction of wind-supplying mouth is
On Xie.
A kind of wind subset for different specific weight material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first sub-material net
Band and the second sub-material guipure are each equipped with correction and tensioner.
A kind of wind subset for different specific weight material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first sub-material net
Band and the second sub-material guipure lay respectively at the first blanking port and the second blanking port end at one end clearing apparatus is set.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620538920.3U CN205851376U (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | A kind of wind subset for different specific weight material |
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CN201620538920.3U CN205851376U (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | A kind of wind subset for different specific weight material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114160426A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 上海维瑞电气系统设备有限公司 | Multistage sorting unit |
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2016
- 2016-06-06 CN CN201620538920.3U patent/CN205851376U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114160426A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 上海维瑞电气系统设备有限公司 | Multistage sorting unit |
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