CN206343381U - It is a kind of to be used for the sorting unit of separating particulate material and sheet material - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be used for the sorting unit of separating particulate material and sheet material Download PDFInfo
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- CN206343381U CN206343381U CN201621314662.7U CN201621314662U CN206343381U CN 206343381 U CN206343381 U CN 206343381U CN 201621314662 U CN201621314662 U CN 201621314662U CN 206343381 U CN206343381 U CN 206343381U
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- sheet material
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- dryer
- hair
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of for separating particulate material and the sorting unit of sheet material, including feed end, granular material collecting tank, sheet material collecting tank, hair-dryer, oscillating plate and motor.Preliminary sorting is completed during mixed material drops by hair-dryer；During panel vibration is vibrated, sheet material is up in the presence of hair-dryer, and granular material is descending under gravity, completes second and sorts.The utility model provides a kind of suitable for separating particulate material and the sorting unit of sheet material, and the separative efficiency of the device is high, it is possible to more thoroughly separates granular material and sheet material, there is very high actual application value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to material sorting field, more particularly to a kind of to be applied to separating particulate material and tablet
The sorting unit of material.
Background technology
Material sorting is that according to certain principle mixed material is divided into two or more material with different characteristics.
The separation of the sheet material such as masonry, waste concrete granular material and waste plastics, waste paper, rag is discarded in such as building waste；
The separation of the sheet material such as the granular material such as metal, glass and waste plastics, waste paper in house refuse；Paddy and standing grain leaf in agricultural
Separation etc..These fields are directed to the separation of granular material and sheet material.
In the prior art, most common sorting mode is that artificial separation, usual inefficiency, and the material isolated are deposited
In more careless omission, separate not thorough enough.The sorting mode realized by mechanical automation, is broadly divided into vibratory sieve separating method and wind
Select two kinds of method.Wherein, vibratory sieve separating method mainly by by granular material in vibration by the mesh on sieve plate, it is most main
Will the problem of be, mesh is frequently occluded, and causes separating effect to be affected.The method of pneumatic concentration is excellent due to no pollution
Point, prospect is quoted with preferable, but is the problem of maximum, and the effect of sorting is undesirable, is commonly present sorting halfway existing
As.Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of device that can be achieved efficiently thoroughly to sort granular material and sheet material progress to solve
Certainly above technical problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome the deficiency of prior art there is provided one kind be applied to separating particulate material and
The sorting unit of sheet material, the separative efficiency of the device is high, it is possible to more thoroughly by granular material and sheet material
Separated, there is very high actual application value.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used：One kind is used for separating particulate material and piece
The sorting unit of shape material, including feed end, granular material collecting tank and sheet material collecting tank, in addition to hair-dryer, shake
Dynamic plate and motor；The oscillating plate is with the horizontal angle Cl, 10 ° of the angle<θ<45°；The hair-dryer is arranged at
The top of the oscillating plate, the air outlet of the hair-dryer is elongated shape, and is formed on the surface of the oscillating plate along relatively low
The field of wind-force that one end exerts a force to higher end；And the air outlet of the hair-dryer is higher to oscillating plate along the relatively low one end of the oscillating plate
The direction of one end is set；The granular material collecting tank is arranged at the lower section of the relatively low one end of the oscillating plate, the tablet
Material collecting tank is arranged at the lower section of the oscillating plate higher end；The oscillating plate vibrates under the drive of motor.
The angle of inclination of oscillating plate is excessive may to cause sheet material can not upwards be moved along the surface of oscillating plate, and choosing value
It is too small, granular material may be caused can not to be rolled down along oscillating plate.The power of the height of drop of the material and the hair-dryer
Match, to guarantee the difference by wind-force size, granular material and sheet material are subjected to initial gross separation.
As a preferred embodiment, the feed end is provided with conveyer belt and limiting plate, two sides of the conveyer belt have protective plate；Institute
State limiting plate and be arranged at the surface of conveyer belt along the direction perpendicular with conveyer belt, and the surface of conveyer belt is formed long and narrow mistake
Expect hole, material to be sorted is laid in conveyor belt surface with more scattered form；The output end of the conveyer belt is located at institute
State the top of the blowing mouth of hair-dryer.
As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the air-out direction of the hair-dryer and the oscillating plate has certain angle, and
The surface of the oscillating plate, which is formed, first presses to vibration plate surface then along the upward field of wind-force of vibration plate surface.
Due between air-out direction and oscillating plate have certain angle, therefore wind-force can be analyzed to perpendicular to vibration plate surface and
Along the parallel both direction of vibration plate surface；Wind-force also fits material while promoting sheet material upward along vibration plate surface
When force stays in vibration plate surface, it is difficult material because the vibration of oscillating plate, outside ejection oscillating plate.
As a preferred embodiment, one end of the conveyer belt is provided with guide plate；The guide plate is a ramp structure, the guide plate
Top connect with one end of the conveyer belt, bottom extends to the top of the hair-dryer.
Driven respectively by described as a preferred embodiment, the oscillating plate is divided between multiple vibration sections, the plurality of vibration section
Dynamic motor driving carries out Independent Vibration；Two sides of the oscillating plate, which are provided with, to be used to place the protective plate that material drops.
The protective plate of the protective plate of the oscillating plate and the conveyer belt is used to prevent material from being ejected by two sides.
As a preferred embodiment, the granular material collecting tank and the sheet material collecting tank are ladder wide at the top and narrow at the bottom
Shape groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Granular material and sheet material after by feed end, under drop down onto blowing
The blowing mouth of machine, because the surface area of sheet material is relatively large, wind area also accordingly increases, therefore under the action of the forces of the wind,
Sheet material forms initial gross separation to the higher lateral movement of oscillating plate.Then, when granular material and sheet material are dropped down onto down
When vibrating plate surface, under the vibration of vibration plate surface, granular material and sheet material are repeated in vibration plate surface
Spring-like movement, sheet material is during spring, by the driving force that hair-dryer is applied is more than the Action of Gravity Field of whereabouts, no
Break toward a higher lateral movement for oscillating plate, and granular material is small due to wind area, under gravity constantly to vibration
A relatively low lateral movement for plate.Realize more careful centrifugation for the second time.Sorting unit separation effect of the present utility model
Rate is high, it is possible to more thoroughly separates granular material and sheet material, there is very high actual application value.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples；But a kind of use of the present utility model
Embodiment is not limited in the sorting unit of separating particulate material and sheet material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, conveyer belt, 11, the protective plate of conveyer belt；2nd, hair-dryer, 21, air outlet；3rd, oscillating plate, 31, oscillating plate
Relatively low one end, 32, the higher side of oscillating plate, 33, the protective plate of oscillating plate；4th, granular material collecting tank；5th, tablet
Expect collecting tank；6th, granular material；7th, sheet material.
Embodiment
Embodiment：
It is shown in Figure 1, it is of the present utility model a kind of for separating particulate material 6 and the sorting unit of sheet material 7,
Including feed end (the present embodiment is conveyer belt 1), granular material collecting tank 4 and sheet material collecting tank 5, in addition to hair-dryer
2nd, oscillating plate 3 and motor；The oscillating plate 3 is with the horizontal angle Cl, 10 ° of the angle<θ<45°；The hair-dryer
2 are arranged at the top of the oscillating plate 3, and the hair-dryer 2 air outlet 21 along the relatively low one end 31 of the oscillating plate 3 to oscillating plate
The direction of 3 higher ends 32 is set；The oscillating plate 3 vibrates under the drive of motor；The granular material 6 and sheet
Material 7 is inputted by the feed end, and the surface of the oscillating plate 3 is fallen to after the air outlet 21 by the hair-dryer 2；Institute
The lower section that granular material collecting tank 4 is arranged at the relatively low one end 31 of the oscillating plate 3 is stated, the sheet material collecting tank 5 is set
In the lower section of the higher end 32 of oscillating plate 3.
Two sides of the oscillating plate 3 are provided with protective plate 33.
The air-out in the horizontal direction of air outlet 21 of the hair-dryer 2, and the air outlet 21 is strip.
Distance of fall H1 is provided between the blowing mouth of the feed end and the hair-dryer 2.Feed end and the graininess
Material collection groove 4 and the direct vertical range of sheet collecting tank are total distance of fall H2
The feed end is provided with conveyer belt 1, and two sides of the conveyer belt 1 have protective plate 11, the output end position of the conveyer belt 1
In the top of the blowing mouth of the hair-dryer 2.
The granular material collecting tank 4 and the sheet material collecting tank 5 are dovetail groove wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows：
1st, the mixture of granular material 6 and sheet material 7 is conveyed by conveyer belt 1, and mixed material disperses thereon
Arrangement.
2nd, mixture is met by falling to the You Feng areas that there is hair-dryer 2, mixture after conveyer belt 1 by height of drop H1
To air-flow, in the presence of horizontal gas flow, material formation initial gross separation；Wherein, granular material 6 due to wind area it is small, water
Flat offset distance is small, and sheet material 7 is big due to wind area, and horizontal-shift is big.But still when there is partial material due to dropping
Form and the reason such as own wt difference, do not properly separated.
3rd, granular material 6 drops on the surface of oscillating plate 3, and in the presence of oscillating plate 3 with sheet material 7, is shaking
The dynamic surface of plate 3 spring；Because granular material 6 is easy to roll, granular material 6 is easy to just roll down along oscillating plate 3, along vibration
The relatively low side of plate 3 enters granular material collecting tank 4；And sheet material 7 is blown during the surface of oscillating plate 3 is left
The effect of the wind-force of blower fan 2 is moved to the higher side of oscillating plate 3, and enters sheet material collecting tank 5.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating that one kind of the present utility model is used for separating particulate material and tablet
The sorting unit of material, but the utility model is not limited to embodiment, it is every according to technical spirit of the present utility model to the above
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that embodiment is made, each fall within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of for separating particulate material and the sorting unit of sheet material, including feed end, granular material collecting tank
With sheet material collecting tank, it is characterised in that：Also include hair-dryer, oscillating plate and motor；The oscillating plate and horizontal plane
Angled θ is tilted, 10 ° of the angle<θ<45°；The hair-dryer is arranged at the top of the oscillating plate, the air-out of the hair-dryer
Mouth is elongated shape, and the field of wind-force exerted a force along relatively low one end to higher end is formed on the surface of the oscillating plate；And this blows
Direction of the air outlet of blower fan along the relatively low one end of the oscillating plate to oscillating plate higher end is set；The granular material is collected
Groove is arranged at the lower section of the relatively low one end of the oscillating plate, and the sheet material collecting tank is arranged at the oscillating plate higher end
Lower section；The oscillating plate vibrates under the drive of motor.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for separating particulate material and the sorting unit of sheet material, its feature exists
In：The feed end is provided with conveyer belt and limiting plate, and two sides of the conveyer belt have protective plate；The limiting plate edge and conveyer belt
Perpendicular direction is arranged at the surface of conveyer belt, and the surface of conveyer belt is formed long and narrow material path, makes thing to be sorted
Expect to be laid in conveyor belt surface with more scattered form；The output end of the conveyer belt is located at the blowing mouth of the hair-dryer
Top.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for separating particulate material and the sorting unit of sheet material, its feature exists
In：The surface of the air-out direction of the hair-dryer and the oscillating plate has certain angle, and in the surface shape of the oscillating plate
Into vibration plate surface is first pressed to, then edge vibrates the upward field of wind-force of plate surface.
4. according to claim 2 a kind of for separating particulate material and the sorting unit of sheet material, its feature exists
In：One end of the conveyer belt is provided with guide plate；The guide plate is a ramp structure, the top of the guide plate and the conveyer belt
One end connect, bottom extends to the top of the hair-dryer.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for separating particulate material and the sorting unit of sheet material, its feature exists
In：The oscillating plate is divided between multiple vibration sections, the plurality of vibration section to be carried out independently by motor driving respectively
Vibration；Two sides of the oscillating plate, which are provided with, to be used to place the protective plate that material drops.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for separating particulate material and the sorting unit of sheet material, its feature exists
In：The granular material collecting tank and the sheet material collecting tank are dovetail groove wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621314662.7U CN206343381U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | It is a kind of to be used for the sorting unit of separating particulate material and sheet material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621314662.7U CN206343381U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | It is a kind of to be used for the sorting unit of separating particulate material and sheet material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206343381U true CN206343381U (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621314662.7U Active CN206343381U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | It is a kind of to be used for the sorting unit of separating particulate material and sheet material |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206343381U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106670103A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 华侨大学 | Sorting device and sorting method for separating granular materials from piece-type materials |
| CN108993892A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-14 | 万华禾香板业有限责任公司 | For separating the device of foreign matter in raw material |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201621314662.7U patent/CN206343381U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106670103A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 华侨大学 | Sorting device and sorting method for separating granular materials from piece-type materials |
| CN108993892A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-14 | 万华禾香板业有限责任公司 | For separating the device of foreign matter in raw material |
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