CN209026828U - A kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209026828U CN209026828U CN201821682670.6U CN201821682670U CN209026828U CN 209026828 U CN209026828 U CN 209026828U CN 201821682670 U CN201821682670 U CN 201821682670U CN 209026828 U CN209026828 U CN 209026828U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit, including grinding device, the top of grinding device is equipped with first charging aperture, mirror image is equipped with rolling device on grinding device side wall, sieve both ends pass through vibrator respectively and connect with grinding device, incinerator is equipped in the bottom of grinding device, waste residue discharge port and first motor are equipped in the bottom of incinerator, second motor and agitating shaft axis connection, incinerator is connect with heat-exchanger rig, heat-exchanger rig and cooling device piping connection, cooling device and dust-extraction unit piping connection, dust-extraction unit and spray equipment piping connection, spray equipment is connect with neutralizing tank, spray equipment is connect with adsorbent equipment, the first activated carbon adsorption layer and the second activated carbon adsorption layer are equipped in adsorbent equipment from bottom to top.The gas and solable matter that the utility model is generated high temperature incineration industrial waste by spray equipment in flue gas pass through spray and are controlling liquid pH between 6-7 in neutralizing tank.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit, belongs to trade waste processing and sets
Standby technical field.
Background technique
With the continuous development of industrial economy, a large amount of industrial refuses can not be handled in time, and the industrial refuse overwhelming majority is
Two kinds of forms of solid-state castoff and liquid waste, wherein containing the huge sum of money such as a large amount of poisonous and harmful substance, arsenic, copper, chromium, mercury
Belong to, irreversible destruction will be caused to periphery soil property environment, atmospheric environment etc. by dealing with improperly.
Traditional processing mode is to be carried out concentration fixed-end forces, but its quality is big, and process is tedious for purified treatment, efficiency
It is low, simultaneously as still retaining a part of unreacted nitridation salt, the adjustment salt containing cyanogen root such as salt or saline oxide in the waste residue, have
Toxicity and it is highly soluble in water, if cannot get sufficient purified treatment, easily causes secondary environmental pollution, and the technique and device are not
Have and carry out deep purifying for waste water described above and waste residue and recycle processing, leads to the unnecessary waste of resource.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of antipollution industrial waste
Object processing unit, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model simplify solid waste treatment process, most
Natural resources is utilized to limits, and reduces the discharge of harmful substance.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: one kind prevents environment dirty
The top of the trade waste processing unit of dye, including grinding device, the grinding device is equipped with first charging aperture, in the powder
Mirror image is equipped with rolling device on crushing device side wall, and the rolling device includes grinding tooth, grinding fluted disc, piston rod and cylinder, the stone roller
Fluted disc is connect by piston rod with cylinder, and the stone roller fluted disc is equipped with several and grinds tooth, is additionally provided on the grinding device side wall
Second motor, second motor and shaft axis connection are equipped with several blades, in the lower section of the shaft in the shaft
Equipped with sieve, the sieve both ends pass through vibrator respectively and connect with grinding device, are equipped with and burn in the bottom of the grinding device
Furnace is burnt, the top of the incinerator and the bottom of grinding device are equipped with second charging aperture, are equipped in the bottom of the incinerator useless
Slag discharge port and first motor, the first motor and agitating shaft axis connection are equipped with stirring blade on the agitating shaft, described
Incinerator is connect by air shooter with heat-exchanger rig, in the heat-exchanger rig and cooling device piping connection, the cooling
Device and dust-extraction unit piping connection, the dust-extraction unit and spray equipment piping connection are equipped with water in the spray equipment
Pipe, the water pipe are connect with water tank, and spray head is equipped on water pipe, and the spray equipment is connected by lower pipeline and neutralizing tank
It connects, acid solution tank and alkali liquid tank is equipped at the top of the neutralizing tank, pH detector is fixedly connected with inside the neutralizing tank, in described
It is equipped with drain pipe with tank, the drain pipe is equipped with drain tube valve, and the spray equipment passes through upper pipeline and adsorbent equipment
It connects, the first activated carbon adsorption layer and the second activated carbon adsorption layer is equipped in the adsorbent equipment from bottom to top, in the absorption
Device upper end is equipped with exhaust pipe, and drain tap is equipped on the exhaust pipe.
Further, two stone roller teeth ground on fluted disc are staggered.
Further, the heat-exchanger rig uses plate type heat exchanger.
Further, there are two the agitating shaft is set, the stirring blade on two agitating shafts is staggered.
Further, the vibrator is electromagnetic vibrator.
Further, the air shooter is equipped with solenoid valve.
Further, the dust-extraction unit uses bag filter.
Further, the bottom of the spray equipment is inclined-plane, and tilt angle is 15-30 °.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of antipollution trade waste processing dress of the utility model
It sets, by industrial waste high temperature incineration, burns thoroughly, be conducive to the processing of industrial waste；Using cooling device, can reduce rapidly
Flue-gas temperature, to control the generation of dioxin, in addition cooling device is used in conjunction with heat-exchanger rig, by the heat recovery in flue gas,
On the one hand the temperature of flue gas is reduced, another aspect recovery waste heat promotes energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The gas and soluble object in flue gas that the utility model is generated high temperature incineration industrial waste by spray equipment
Matter passes through spray and is controlling liquid pH between 6-7 in neutralizing tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of antipollution trade waste processing unit of the utility model.
In figure: 1- first charging aperture, 2- grind tooth, 3- grinds fluted disc, 4- piston rod, 5- blade, 6- sieve, 7- solenoid valve, 8-
Heat-exchanger rig, 9- air shooter, 10- waste residue discharge port, 11- agitating shaft, 12- first motor, 13- stirring blade, 14- second
Feed inlet, 15- vibrator, the second motor of 16-, 17- shaft, 18- cylinder, 19- water tank, 20- acid solution tank, the upper pipeline of 21-,
22- alkali liquid tank, 23- adsorbent equipment, 24- drain tap, 25- exhaust pipe, the second activated carbon adsorption layer of 26-, the first active carbon of 27-
Pipeline, 33- spray head, 34- under adsorption layer, 28- drain pipe, 29- drain tube valve, 30- neutralizing tank, 31-pH detector, 32-
Dust-extraction unit, 35- cooling device, 36- water pipe.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of antipollution trade waste processing
Device, including grinding device, the top of grinding device are equipped with first charging aperture 1, and trade waste is entered by first charging aperture 1
Into grinding device, mirror image is equipped with rolling device on grinding device side wall, and rolling device includes grinding tooth 2, grinding fluted disc 3, piston
Bar 4 and cylinder 18 grind fluted disc 3 and are connect by piston rod 4 with cylinder 18, grind fluted disc 3 and are equipped with several stone roller teeth 2, grind on fluted disc 3
Stone roller tooth 2 be staggered, cylinder 18 drive piston rod 4 move reciprocatingly, piston rod 4 drive grind fluted disc 3, by grind fluted disc 3 on
Stone roller tooth 2 trade waste is subjected to coarse crushing processing, be additionally provided with the second motor 16 on grinding device side wall, the second motor 16 with
17 axis connection of shaft is equipped with several blades 5,16 drive shaft 17 of the second motor rotation, by shaft 17 in shaft 17
The blade 5 of setting is finely divided to trade waste progress, is equipped with sieve 6 in the lower section of shaft 17,6 both ends of sieve pass through vibration respectively
Dynamic device 15 is connect with grinding device, and vibrator 15 uses electromagnetic vibrator, and electromagnetic vibrator drives mesh screen 6 to vibrate, convenient for crushing
Waste afterwards avoids material accumulation by mesh screen, and the biggish waste of particle can not be further by blade 5 by mesh screen 6
Carry out pulverization process；
It is equipped with incinerator in the bottom of grinding device, the top of incinerator and the bottom of grinding device are equipped with second charging aperture
14, smashed material is entered in incinerator by second charging aperture 14, is equipped with waste residue discharge port 10 in the bottom of incinerator
With first motor 12, first motor 12 and 11 axis connection of agitating shaft are equipped with stirring blade 13 on agitating shaft 11, and agitating shaft 11 is set
There are two, the stirring blade 13 on two agitating shafts 11 is staggered, and first motor 12 drives agitating shaft 11 to rotate, and makes incinerator
Internal material burns completely, and incinerator is connect by air shooter 9 with heat-exchanger rig 8, in heat-exchanger rig 8 and cooling device
35 piping connections, heat-exchanger rig 8 use plate type heat exchanger, heat-exchanger rig 8 by heat storage in waste-heat recovery device, a side
Heat in the fast transfer flue gas of face improves cooling efficiency；On the other hand waste heat is recycled, it is energy saving, reduce consumption；It is cooling
Device 35 and 34 piping connection of dust-extraction unit, cooling device 35 by the temperature of flue gas be reduced to 180 DEG C hereinafter, dust-extraction unit 34 with
Spray equipment piping connection, dust-extraction unit 34 use bag filter, remove the solid soot dust granule in flue gas；In spray equipment
Interior to be equipped with water pipe 36, water pipe 36 connect with water tank 19, and equipped with spray head 33 on water pipe 36, spray head 33 is by the gas in flue gas
Body and water-soluble micro dust particle carry out shower, and the bottom of spray equipment is inclined-plane, and inclination angle is 15-30 °, such design
It is emitted into neutralizing tank 30 convenient for the liquid in spray equipment by lower pipeline 32；
Spray equipment is connect by lower pipeline 32 with neutralizing tank 30, and acid solution tank 20 and alkali liquid tank are equipped at the top of neutralizing tank 30
22, pH detector 31 is fixedly connected with inside neutralizing tank 30, holds weak acid solution in acid solution tank 20, use concentration for 10%~
20% acetic acid holds Na in alkali liquid tank 202CO3Solution is connected to acid solution tank when pH detector 31 detects that liquid is alkaline
Liquid in 20 pairs of neutralizing tanks 30 is neutralized, and makes its pH=6-8, when pH detector 31 detects that liquid is acid,
Connection alkali liquid tank 22 is neutralized the liquid in neutralizing tank 30, makes its pH=6-8；Drain pipe is equipped on neutralizing tank 30
28, drain pipe 28 is equipped with drain tube valve 29, when liquid pH meets emission request, opens drain tube valve 29, will neutralize
Liquid emits in tank 30, and spray equipment is connect by upper pipeline 21 with adsorbent equipment 23, in adsorbent equipment 23 from bottom to top
Equipped with the first activated carbon adsorption layer 27 and the second activated carbon adsorption layer 26, the first activated carbon adsorption layer 27 and the second activated carbon adsorption
Layer 26 can effectively remove remaining micro dioxin poisonous and harmful substance etc. in flue gas, be equipped with row in 23 upper end of adsorbent equipment
Tracheae 25 is equipped with drain tap 24 on exhaust pipe 25.
Working principle:
Trade waste is entered in grinding device by first charging aperture 1, and cylinder 18 drives piston rod 4 to do reciprocal fortune
Dynamic, piston rod 4, which drives, grinds fluted disc 3, and trade waste is carried out coarse crushing processing, the second motor by grinding the stone roller tooth 2 on fluted disc 3
The rotation of 16 drive shafts 17 carries out finely divided, vibrator 15 to the waste after coarse crushing by the blade 5 being arranged in shaft 17
Using electromagnetic vibrator, electromagnetic vibrator drives mesh screen 6 to vibrate, and convenient for smashed waste by mesh screen 6, avoids material heap
Product, the biggish waste of particle can not will pass through 5 further progress pulverization process of blade by mesh screen 6；It is useless after pulverization process
Gurry is entered in incinerator by second charging aperture 14, and first motor 12 drives agitating shaft 11 to rotate, and is made inside incinerator
Material burns completely, and the gas after burning enters in heat-exchanger rig 8, and heat-exchanger rig 8 uses plate type heat exchanger, heat-exchanger rig
8 by heat storage in waste-heat recovery device, heat in one side fast transfer flue gas improves cooling efficiency；On the other hand
Waste heat is recycled, it is energy saving, consumption is reduced, further gas enters cooling device 35 by pipeline, and cooling device 35 is by cigarette
The temperature of gas is reduced to 180 DEG C hereinafter, the gas after cooling enters in dust-extraction unit 34, and dust-extraction unit 34 uses bag-type dust
Device removes the solid soot dust granule in flue gas；Subsequently into spray equipment, by spray head 33 by flue gas gas and can
The micro dust particle for being dissolved in water carries out shower, and the bottom of spray equipment is inclined-plane, and inclination angle is 15-30 °, and such design is convenient for spray
Liquid in shower device is emitted into neutralizing tank 30 by lower pipeline 32；
Weak acid solution is held in acid solution tank 20, uses concentration for 10%~20% acetic acid, holds Na in alkali liquid tank 202CO3
Solution is connected to acid solution tank 20, carries out at neutralization to the liquid in neutralizing tank 30 when pH detector 31 detects that liquid is alkaline
Reason, makes its pH=6-8, when pH detector 31 detects that liquid is acid, alkali liquid tank 22 is connected to, to the liquid in neutralizing tank 30
It is neutralized, makes its pH=6-8；When liquid pH meets emission request, drain tube valve 29 is opened, it will be in neutralizing tank 30
Liquid emits, and the gas in spray equipment enters adsorbent equipment 23 by upper pipeline 20, and it is living that gas once passes through first
Property charcoal adsorption layer 27 and the second activated carbon adsorption layer 26, it is effective to remove remaining micro dioxin venomous injurant in flue gas
Gas is emitted into atmosphere by matter etc. by exhaust pipe 25.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this
In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right
It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit, which is characterized in that including grinding device, the crushing dress
The top set is equipped with first charging aperture (1), and mirror image is equipped with rolling device, the rolling device packet on the grinding device side wall
It includes and grinds tooth (2), grinds fluted disc (3), piston rod (4) and cylinder (18), the stone roller fluted disc (3) passes through piston rod (4) and cylinder (18)
Connection, the stone roller fluted disc (3) are equipped with several and grind tooth (2), are additionally provided with the second motor (16), institute on the grinding device side wall
The second motor (16) and shaft (17) axis connection are stated, several blades (5) are equipped on the shaft (17), in the shaft
(17) lower section is equipped with sieve (6), and sieve (6) both ends pass through vibrator (15) respectively and connect with grinding device, described
The bottom of grinding device is equipped with incinerator, and the top of the incinerator and the bottom of grinding device are equipped with second charging aperture (14),
Waste residue discharge port (10) and first motor (12), the first motor (12) and agitating shaft are equipped in the bottom of the incinerator
(11) axis connection is equipped with stirring blade (13) on the agitating shaft (11), and the incinerator passes through air shooter (9) and changes
Thermal (8) connection, in the heat-exchanger rig (8) and cooling device (35) piping connection, the cooling device (35) and dedusting
Device (34) piping connection, the dust-extraction unit (34) and spray equipment piping connection are equipped with water pipe in the spray equipment
(36), the water pipe (36) connect with water tank (19), is equipped with spray head (33) on water pipe (36), and the spray equipment passes through
Lower pipeline (32) connect with neutralizing tank (30), acid solution tank (20) and alkali liquid tank (22) is equipped at the top of the neutralizing tank (30), in institute
It states and is fixedly connected with pH detector (31) inside neutralizing tank (30), be equipped with drain pipe (28) on the neutralizing tank (30), the row
Liquid pipe (28) is equipped with drain tube valve (29), and the spray equipment is connect by upper pipeline (21) with adsorbent equipment (23), institute
It states and is equipped with the first activated carbon adsorption layer (27) and the second activated carbon adsorption layer (26) in adsorbent equipment (23) from bottom to top, described
Adsorbent equipment (23) upper end is equipped with exhaust pipe (25), is equipped with drain tap (24) on the exhaust pipe (25).
2. a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two
The stone roller tooth (2) ground on fluted disc (3) is staggered.
3. a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Heat-exchanger rig (8) uses plate type heat exchanger.
4. a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
There are two agitating shaft (11) is set, the stirring blade (13) on two agitating shafts (11) is staggered.
5. a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Vibrator (15) is electromagnetic vibrator.
6. a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Air shooter (9) is equipped with solenoid valve (7).
7. a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Dust-extraction unit (34) uses bag filter.
8. a kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The bottom of spray equipment is inclined-plane, and tilt angle is 15-30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821682670.6U CN209026828U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821682670.6U CN209026828U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209026828U true CN209026828U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821682670.6U Active CN209026828U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of antipollution trade waste processing unit |
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| CN (1) | CN209026828U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111878828A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-03 | 广东宝杰环保科技有限公司 | Medical waste high-temperature incineration and gasification equipment |
| CN112807968A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-18 | 信和（天津）环保科技发展有限公司 | Harmless treatment device for industrial solid waste |
| CN114806613A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-07-29 | 柯世苑 | Waste treatment furnace and treatment equipment with same |
-
2018
- 2018-10-17 CN CN201821682670.6U patent/CN209026828U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111878828A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-03 | 广东宝杰环保科技有限公司 | Medical waste high-temperature incineration and gasification equipment |
| CN112807968A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-18 | 信和（天津）环保科技发展有限公司 | Harmless treatment device for industrial solid waste |
| CN114806613A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-07-29 | 柯世苑 | Waste treatment furnace and treatment equipment with same |
| CN114806613B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2024-03-15 | 柯世苑 | Waste treatment furnace and treatment equipment with same |
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