CN209020781U - A kind of walnut inane fruit grader - Google Patents
A kind of walnut inane fruit grader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209020781U CN209020781U CN201821522110.4U CN201821522110U CN209020781U CN 209020781 U CN209020781 U CN 209020781U CN 201821522110 U CN201821522110 U CN 201821522110U CN 209020781 U CN209020781 U CN 209020781U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- walnut
- slide bar
- shell
- passage
- support column
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of walnut inane fruit graders, including pedestal (2), shaking device on the pedestal (2) is set, the material guide device that the top of the shaking device can shake with it is set, connect the blowning installation of the material guide device, and the grading plant of the connection blowning installation.The present apparatus can complete the classification to walnut, which carries out automatic classification by the gravity of walnut itself, and classification efficiency is high, and Grading accuracy rate is high；The walnut of ghost can be removed by the present apparatus, can be completed, be simple and efficient by simple blowing structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of walnut inane fruit graders.
Background technique
Walnut is as ecological tree species and economic tree, and in China, cultivated area increases year by year, and walnut yield increases therewith, peach
Deep processed product is also constantly being developed.Walnut is most commonly processed into walnut dry fruit or walnut kernel at present.Existing walnut
Process for processing dried fruits be sell after the walnut after de- green peel is dried into dry fruit, but due to by some extreme climates or from
The influence of right condition has a large amount of flat fruit or inane fruit in the walnut of harvesting, and existing process equipment is not due to having sorting empty
The equipment of fruit, therefore generally the quality of walnut dry fruit can be affected containing the inane fruit of 5-10% in the walnut dry fruit being processed into,
Also the interests of consumer are compromised.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of walnut inane fruit graders.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of walnut inane fruit grader, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (2), setting rocks dress on the pedestal (2)
It sets, the material guide device that the top of the shaking device can shake with it is set, the blowning installation of the material guide device is connected,
And the grading plant of the connection blowning installation；
The pedestal (2) is horizontally disposed, and the shaking device includes cylinder (21), support column (22), spring (23), described
Cylinder (21), support column (22), spring (23) are sequentially fixed on the pedestal (2)；The material guide device includes rectangular shell
The endpoint of body (1), the support column (22) is rotatablely connected shell (1) the bottom middle position, and the spring (23) is connected to
Shell (1) bottom is located at the support column (22) junction side, and the driving end of the cylinder (21) is pivotally attached to institute
It states shell (1) bottom and is located at the support column (22) junction other side；
The shell (1) has been provided with feed pipe (11), be provided with below the feed pipe (11) the first of arc into
Expect baffle (111), the second charging baffle (112) of arc, the first charging baffle are additionally provided in the shell (1)
(111) for minimum point towards the highest point of second charging baffle (112), the shell (1) is interior to be additionally provided with rotating electric machine
(12), array is provided with multiple switch-plates (121) in the shaft of the rotating electric machine (12), the switch-plate (121) with it is described
The nearest distance of second charging baffle (112) is less than 2cm；
In the discharge port of the shell (1) bottom, the blowning installation includes passage (4) for the blowning installation setting,
It is connected to the blower (41) of the passage (4) lower part, is connected to the aspiration channel (43) on the passage (4) top；
The grading plant connects the passage (4), and the grading plant includes the first slide bar (31), the second slide bar
(32) and multiple rewinding casees (33), first slide bar (31) is identical with the second slide bar (32) length, first slide bar
(31) connect the position of the passage (4) with the second slide bar (32) and be higher than the position of the other end, first slide bar (31) and
Distance between second slide bar (32) the connection passage (4) is less than the distance between its other end, the rewinding case
(33) to be multiple, the equivalent width of the rewinding case (33), the rewinding case (33) is fixedly attached to first slide bar (31)
With the second slide bar (32) lower section.
Further, vibrating motor (13) are additionally provided on the shell (1).
Further, the blower (41) and the passage (4) junction are provided with waffle slab (42).
Further, the aperture of the waffle slab (42) is 5-8mm.
Further, the hair dryer outside blower (41) connection.
Further, the suction ventilator outside aspiration channel (43) connection.
The present apparatus has the advantages that
(1) present apparatus can complete the classification to walnut, which carries out automatic classification by the gravity of walnut itself, point
Stage efficiency is high, and Grading accuracy rate is high；
(2) walnut of ghost can be removed by the present apparatus, can be completed by simple blowing structure, simple high
Effect；
(3) present apparatus material guide device can complete the guide to walnut, can guarantee that walnut portion is accumulated by shaking device,
It can guarantee that the amount of blanking is certain by rotating electric machine and rod for stiring materials, prevent from accumulating in discharge port.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model
Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail
It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiment of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model grading plant；
In figure:
1- shell；11- feed pipe；111- first feeds baffle；112- second feeds baffle；13- vibrating motor；12- rotation
Rotating motor；121- switch-plate；
2- pedestal；21- cylinder；22- support column；23- spring；
3- grading plant；The first slide bar of 31-；The second slide bar of 32-；33- rewinding case；
4- passage；41- blower；42- waffle slab；43- aspiration channel.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of walnut inane fruit grader described in one preferred embodiment of the utility model, including pedestal
2, the shaking device on pedestal 2 is set, the material guide device that the top of shaking device can shake with it is set, guide is connected
The blowning installation of device, and the grading plant of connection blowning installation；Material guide device is shaken especially by shaking device,
Internal walnut is facilitated to discharge, the walnut after discharging enters in blowning installation, blows out empty walnut by blowning installation
It goes, then walnut is classified by grading plant.
Pedestal 2 is horizontally disposed, and shaking device includes cylinder 21, support column 22, spring 23, cylinder 21, support column 22, spring
23 are sequentially fixed on pedestal 2；Material guide device includes rectangular shell 1, and the endpoint of support column 22 is rotatablely connected in 1 bottom of shell
Between position, spring 23 is connected to 1 bottom of shell and is located at 22 junction side of support column, and the driving end of cylinder 21 is pivotally attached to shell
1 bottom of body is located at the 22 junction other side of support column；Support column 22 connects shell 1 and connects specifically by a shaft, therefore
It can guarantee that shell 1 is rotated with shaft, cylinder primarily serves the effect for making shell upper and lower displacement, and spring plays elastic branch
Support effect, in the continuous operational process of cylinder, the walnut inside shell 1 can be played shaking, and walnut is prevented to be packed together,
Block discharge port.
Shell 1 has been provided with feed pipe 11, and the lower section of feed pipe 11 is provided with the first charging baffle 111 of arc, shell 1
It is inside additionally provided with the second charging baffle 112 of arc, the minimum point of the first charging baffle 111 feeds baffle 112 towards second
Highest point is additionally provided with rotating electric machine 12 in shell 1, and array is provided with multiple switch-plates 121 in the shaft of rotating electric machine 12, dials
Flitch 121 with second charging baffle 112 it is nearest at a distance from be less than 2cm；One end of first charging baffle 111 is towards in shell 1
Wall and the upper end for being located at the second curved baffle 112, therefore after walnut enters from feed pipe 11, it first passes through the first curved baffle and exists
It is slid by the second curved baffle, is blocked by switch-plate, avoid the vertical drop of walnut in this process, prevent its broken
It splits.And rotating electric machine 12 is accurately controlled by external control system, guarantees a switch-plate at a distance from the second curved baffle
Recently, during rotation, only rotation 1/n circle, n are the number of switch-plate.It can guarantee a batch materials being delivered to discharge port.
The discharge port of 1 bottom of shell is arranged in blowning installation, and blowning installation includes passage 4, is connected to 4 lower part of passage
Blower 41, blower 41 and 4 junction of passage be provided with waffle slab 42, and the aperture of waffle slab 42 is 5-8mm blower
Hair dryer outside 41 connections, aspiration channel 43 connect external suction ventilator.It is connected to the aspiration channel 43 on 4 top of passage；Pass through
The wind-force size for setting hair dryer, can blow the walnut of winged ghost, without blowing the walnut for flying have core, the wind-force of suction ventilator and
As hair dryer, this guarantees the walnuts of not core to be blown away.
Grading plant connects passage 4, and grading plant includes the first slide bar 31, the second slide bar 32 and multiple rewinding casees
33, the first slide bar 31 is identical with 32 length of the second slide bar, and the position of the first slide bar 31 and the second slide bar 32 connection passage 4 is higher than
Distance between the position of the other end, the first slide bar 31 and the second slide bar 32 connection passage 4 is less than between its other end
Distance, rewinding case 33 are multiple, the equivalent width of rewinding case 33, and rewinding case 33 is fixedly attached to the first slide bar 31 and the second slide bar
32 lower sections.Therefore, two waists of its actually isosceles trapezoid of the first slide bar 31 and the second slide bar 32, in the process that walnut slides
In, since the distance between two slide bars become larger, walnut can be fallen according to the difference of its diameter in different places,
The rewinding case equidistant separation of setting slide bar, therefore the walnut of a range section can be collected in rewinding case, it realizes to walnut
Classification recycling.
The present apparatus has the advantages that
(1) present apparatus can complete the classification to walnut, which carries out automatic classification by the gravity of walnut itself, point
Stage efficiency is high, and Grading accuracy rate is high；
(2) walnut of ghost can be removed by the present apparatus, can be completed by simple blowing structure, simple high
Effect；
(3) present apparatus material guide device can complete the guide to walnut, can guarantee that walnut portion is accumulated by shaking device,
It can guarantee that the amount of blanking is certain by rotating electric machine and rod for stiring materials, prevent from accumulating in discharge port.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, it is noted that
For those skilled in the art, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, it can also do
Several improvements and modifications out, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of walnut inane fruit grader, it is characterised in that:
Including pedestal (2), the shaking device being arranged on the pedestal (2), the top that the shaking device is arranged in can be with
Its material guide device shaken connects the blowning installation of the material guide device, and the grading plant of the connection blowning installation；
The pedestal (2) is horizontally disposed, and the shaking device includes cylinder (21), support column (22), spring (23), the cylinder
(21), support column (22), spring (23) are sequentially fixed on the pedestal (2)；The material guide device includes rectangular shell
(1), the endpoint of the support column (22) is rotatablely connected shell (1) the bottom middle position, and the spring (23) is connected to institute
It states shell (1) bottom and is located at the support column (22) junction side, the driving end of the cylinder (21) is pivotally attached to described
Shell (1) bottom is located at the support column (22) junction other side；
The shell (1) is provided with feed pipe (11), and the first charging baffle of arc is provided with below the feed pipe (11)
(111), the second charging baffle (112) of arc is additionally provided in the shell (1), first charging baffle (111) is most
Towards the highest point of second charging baffle (112), the shell (1) is interior to be additionally provided with rotating electric machine (12) low spot, described
Array is provided with multiple switch-plates (121) in the shaft of rotating electric machine (12), and the switch-plate (121) and second charging are kept off
The nearest distance of plate (112) is less than 2cm；
The blowning installation setting is in the discharge port of the shell (1) bottom, and the blowning installation includes passage (4), connection
To the blower (41) of the passage (4) lower part, it is connected to the aspiration channel (43) on the passage (4) top；
The grading plant connects the passage (4), the grading plant include the first slide bar (31), the second slide bar (32) with
And multiple rewinding casees (33), first slide bar (31) is identical with the second slide bar (32) length, first slide bar (31) and
The position that two slide bars (32) connect the passage (4) is higher than the position of the other end, first slide bar (31) and the second slide bar
(32) connect the distance between the passage (4) and be less than the distance between its other end, the rewinding case (33) be it is multiple,
The equivalent width of the rewinding case (33), the rewinding case (33) are fixedly attached to first slide bar (31) and the second slide bar
(32) lower section.
2. a kind of walnut inane fruit grader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided on the shell (1)
Vibrating motor (13).
3. a kind of walnut inane fruit grader according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the blower (41) and described lead
Expects pipe (4) junction is provided with waffle slab (42).
4. a kind of walnut inane fruit grader according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the aperture of the waffle slab (42) is
5-8mm。
5. a kind of walnut inane fruit grader according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: blower (41) connection is external
Hair dryer.
6. a kind of walnut inane fruit grader according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: aspiration channel (43) connection is external
Suction ventilator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821522110.4U CN209020781U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of walnut inane fruit grader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821522110.4U CN209020781U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of walnut inane fruit grader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209020781U true CN209020781U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66878037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821522110.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209020781U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of walnut inane fruit grader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209020781U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113058835A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-02 | 李晓龙 | Multistage screening system of probiotic capsule production preparation |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201821522110.4U patent/CN209020781U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113058835A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-02 | 李晓龙 | Multistage screening system of probiotic capsule production preparation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190625 Termination date: 20200918 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |