CN209005968U - A kind of water conservancy desanding swirler - Google Patents

A kind of water conservancy desanding swirler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209005968U
CN209005968U CN201821342172.7U CN201821342172U CN209005968U CN 209005968 U CN209005968 U CN 209005968U CN 201821342172 U CN201821342172 U CN 201821342172U CN 209005968 U CN209005968 U CN 209005968U
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sand
precipitating tube
bevel gear
water conservancy
precipitating
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CN201821342172.7U
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王爱敏
葛宝
赵华东
刘芳珍
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Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, and disclose a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler, including sand-precipitating tube, supporting leg is fixedly installed in the middle part of sand setting drum outer wall, the side on sand-precipitating tube top is fixedly installed with support frame, the top of support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of motor, the output shaft of motor and one end of connecting rod I are fixedly attached, the other end of connecting rod I runs through and extends to the inside of sand-precipitating tube and be fixedly attached with the inside of bevel gear I, the top of bevel gear I is engaged with the top of bevel gear II, and the inside fixing sleeve of bevel gear II is connected to rotating bar.The water conservancy desanding swirler, pass through the effect of motor, being used cooperatively in bevel gear I and bevel gear II simultaneously, clear up the residue of attachment of the hairbrush to sand-precipitating tube inner wall, the working efficiency for excessively leading to cyclone because of residue is avoided to reduce, simultaneously because residue is excessive, the spoilage of cyclone is increased.

Description

A kind of water conservancy desanding swirler
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, specially a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler.
Background technique
Desanding swirler is a kind of widely used solid-liquid separating equipment, and principle is centrifugal sedimentation, most crude particle It is discharged through cyclone underflow opening, and most of fine grained is discharged by overflow pipe, thus reach separation classification purpose, desanding swirler It can be used for drilling mud desanding, water source well water removes sand and other sewage treatment projects containing sand.
In the use process of desanding swirler, find do not have cleaning device for inner wall inside existing desanding swirler, Under the action of gravity and centrifugal force coarse sand can fallen downward, while some fine sand can be attached to the inner wall of sand-precipitating tube can not It removes, and the sand deposition hopper of the bottom of existing cyclone cannot be dismantled, and the sand water that can not be discharged is caused to cause to block up to sand hopper out Plug, causes cyclone to damage, and reduces working efficiency.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler, have inner wall cleaning and The advantages that easy to disassemble, solves and does not have cleaning device for inner wall inside existing desanding swirler, in gravity and centrifugal force Act on lower coarse sand can fallen downward, while some fine sand can be attached to the inner wall of sand-precipitating tube and can not remove, and existing The sand deposition hopper of the bottom of cyclone cannot be dismantled, and the coarse sand that can not be discharged is caused to result in blockage sand deposition hopper, reduce working efficiency, And the problem of increasing the spoilage of cyclone.
(2) technical solution
To realize that above-mentioned inner wall cleaning and easy-to-dismount purpose, the utility model provide the following technical solutions: Yi Zhongshui Sharp desanding swirler, including sand-precipitating tube, are fixedly installed with supporting leg in the middle part of the sand setting drum outer wall, and the one of the sand-precipitating tube top Side is fixedly installed with support frame, and the top of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with the bottom of motor, the output shaft of the motor and company One end of extension bar I is fixedly attached, the other end of the connecting rod I run through and extend to sand-precipitating tube inside and with bevel gear I Inside is fixedly attached, and the top of the bevel gear I is engaged with the top of bevel gear II, and the inside of the bevel gear II is fixedly attached There is rotating bar, one end fixing sleeve of the rotating bar is connected to the bearing inside link block one end, and the other end of link block It is fixedly connected with the inside of sand-precipitating tube, the external fixing sleeve that the rotating bar is located at II bottom end of bevel gear is connected to connecting rod II, institute The both ends for stating connecting rod II are fixedly connected to hairbrush inside sand-precipitating tube, and the inner wall of one end of hairbrush and sand-precipitating tube is sliding Dynamic connection, the quadrangle of the sand-precipitating tube bottom end offer hole, and the threaded one end of the inside in hole and threaded rod connects on sand-precipitating tube It connects, the other end of the threaded rod runs through and extend to the outside of sand deposition hopper, is fixedly installed at the top of the sand deposition hopper inner cavity Annulus block is fixedly installed with annulus rubber pad, and the bottom at the top of annulus rubber pad and sand-precipitating tube at the top of the annulus block It is flexibly connected, the middle part on the sand-precipitating tube top and the side on top offer water outlet and water inlet, the sand deposition hopper respectively The side of bottom end offers sand export.
Preferably, the inside of the bearing and the outside of rotating bar are fixedly attached, and the outside of bearing and link block is interior Portion is fixedly attached.
Preferably, the quantity of the connecting rod II is four, and four connecting rods II are equidistant is distributed in rotating bar.
Preferably, the quadrangle on the sand deposition hopper top offers hole respectively, and the inside in hole is equipped with and spiral shell in sand deposition hopper The compatible internal screw thread of rasp bar.
Preferably, the distance value in hole is less than bottom and the sand setting of sand-precipitating tube in the top of the annulus rubber pad and sand deposition hopper The distance value in hole on cylinder.
Preferably, the shape of the sand-precipitating tube is bullet, and the material of sand-precipitating tube inner wall is polyurethane rubber.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the water conservancy desanding swirler, by the effect of motor, while being used cooperatively in bevel gear I and bevel gear II, The residue of attachment of the hairbrush to sand-precipitating tube inner wall is cleared up, avoids excessively leading to the work of cyclone because of residue Efficiency reduces, while because residue is excessive, increasing the spoilage of cyclone.
2, water conservancy desanding swirler, by the collective effect of annulus block and annulus rubber pad, so that sand deposition hopper and sand setting The junction of cylinder connects even closer, increases the airtightness of cyclone, while on threaded rod and sand-precipitating tube and sand deposition hopper Under the action of hole, so that sand deposition hopper is easy to disassemble with cyclone, it is convenient to clean the residue that can not be discharged in sand deposition hopper, reduces rotation Flow the plugging rate of device.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at the utility model structure A;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at the utility model structure B.
In figure: 1, sand-precipitating tube;2, supporting leg;3, support frame;4, motor;5, connecting rod I;6, bevel gear I;7, bevel gear II; 8, rotating bar;9, link block;10, bearing;11, connecting rod II;12, hairbrush;13, threaded rod;14, sand deposition hopper;15, annulus block; 16, annulus rubber pad;17, water outlet;18, water inlet;19, sand export.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler, including sand-precipitating tube 1 are please referred to, the shape of sand-precipitating tube 1 is bullet, and heavy The material of 1 inner wall of sand cylinder is polyurethane rubber, increases the wearability of cyclone inner wall, avoids because cyclone inner wall abrasion is serious It causes sand setting effect poor, improves work efficiency, and extend the service life of cyclone, the middle part of 1 outer wall of sand-precipitating tube is solid Dingan County is equipped with supporting leg 2, and the side on 1 top of sand-precipitating tube is fixedly installed with support frame 3, and the top of support frame 3 and the bottom of motor 4 are solid Fixed connection, the output shaft of motor 4 and one end of connecting rod I 5 are fixedly attached, and the other end of connecting rod I 5 runs through and extends to sand setting Cylinder 1 inside and be fixedly attached with the inside of bevel gear I 6, the top of bevel gear I 6 is engaged with the top of bevel gear II 7, cone tooth The inside fixing sleeve for taking turns II 7 is connected to rotating bar 8, and one end fixing sleeve of rotating bar 8 is connected to the bearing inside 9 one end of link block 10, the inside of bearing 10 and the outside of rotating bar 8 are fixedly attached, and the outside of bearing 10 and the inside of link block 9 are fixedly attached, Rotating bar 8 is rotated under the action of bearing 10 in the inside of link block 9, while making top and the connection of rotating bar 8 The inside of block 9 is without departing from avoiding bevel gear I 6 and bevel gear II 7 that from can not engaging, and the other end of link block 9 and sand-precipitating tube 1 Inside be fixedly connected, the external fixing sleeve that rotating bar 8 is located at II 7 bottom end of bevel gear is connected to connecting rod II 11, connecting rod II 11 Quantity be four, and four connecting rods II 11 are equidistant is distributed in rotating bar 8, convenient for hairbrush 12 to 1 inner wall of sand-precipitating tube On attachment cleared up, cleanup area is wider, without repeatedly being cleared up, improve cleaning effect, connecting rod II 11 Both ends are fixedly connected to the hairbrush 12 inside sand-precipitating tube 1, and the inner wall of one end of hairbrush 12 and sand-precipitating tube 1 slides and connects It connects, the quadrangle of 1 bottom end of sand-precipitating tube offers hole, and the inside in hole is connect with the threaded one end of threaded rod 13 on sand-precipitating tube 1, spiral shell The other end of rasp bar 13 runs through and extends to the outside of sand deposition hopper 14, and the quadrangle on 14 top of sand deposition hopper offers hole respectively, and heavy The inside in hole is equipped with internal screw thread compatible with threaded rod 13 on sand hopper 14, so that sand deposition hopper 14 and sand-precipitating tube 1 are fixed more Add securely, increases its stability, while by the effect of threaded rod 13 so that sand deposition hopper 14 is easy to disassemble, so as to sand deposition hopper 14 cleaning is more convenient, reduces the plugging rate of sand deposition hopper 14, is fixedly installed with annulus block 15 at the top of 14 inner cavity of sand deposition hopper, circle The top of ring block 15 is fixedly installed with annulus rubber pad 16, and the bottom activity of the top of annulus rubber pad 16 and sand-precipitating tube 1 connects Connect, on the top of annulus rubber pad 16 and sand deposition hopper 14 distance value in hole be less than hole on the bottom and sand-precipitating tube 1 of sand-precipitating tube 1 away from It from value, avoids the airtightness because connecting between sand deposition hopper 14 and sand-precipitating tube 1 poor, so that the effect of sand setting is poor, reduces eddy flow The working efficiency of device, the middle part on 1 top of sand-precipitating tube and the side on top offer water outlet 17 and water inlet 18, sand deposition hopper respectively The side of 14 bottom ends offers sand export 19.
When work, sand deposition hopper 14 is connect with the bottom of sand-precipitating tube 1 first, makes the bottom of annulus rubber pad 16 Yu sand-precipitating tube 1 Portion's contact, is further continued for an annulus rubber pad 16 and pushes up, be aligned the hole on sand-precipitating tube 1 and sand deposition hopper 14, then use threaded rod 13 pairs its be fixed, subsequently by motor 4 rotation drive connecting rod I 5 rotate, connecting rod I 5 rotation band I 6 He of dynamic bevel gear Bevel gear II 7 rotates, and the rotation of bevel gear II 7 drives rotating bar 8 to rotate, and at this moment the hairbrush 12 in rotating bar 8 will be in sand setting It is rotated inside cylinder 1, the attachment of 1 inner wall of sand-precipitating tube is cleared up, makes to fall in sand deposition hopper 14 under it, subsequently By sand export 19 avale come the discharge of sand water, finally the inside of sand deposition hopper 14 is carried out by disassembly sand deposition hopper 14 again clear Reason.
In conclusion the water conservancy desanding swirler, by the effect of motor 4, while in bevel gear I 6 and bevel gear II 7 It is used cooperatively, clears up the residue of attachment of the hairbrush 12 to 1 inner wall of sand-precipitating tube, avoid excessively causing because of residue The working efficiency of cyclone reduces, while because residue is excessive, increasing the spoilage of cyclone;Pass through annulus block 15 and annulus The collective effect of rubber pad 16 increases cyclone so that sand deposition hopper 14 connect even closer with the junction of sand-precipitating tube 1 Airtightness, while under the action of hole on threaded rod 13 and sand-precipitating tube 1 and sand deposition hopper 14, so that sand deposition hopper 14 is convenient for cyclone Disassembly, is convenient to clean the residue that can not be discharged in sand deposition hopper 14, reduces the plugging rate of cyclone;Solves existing desanding rotation It flows and does not have cleaning device for inner wall inside device, coarse sand meeting fallen downward under the action of gravity and centrifugal force, while some The inner wall that fine sand can be attached to sand-precipitating tube 1 can not be removed, and the sand deposition hopper 14 of the bottom of existing cyclone cannot be dismantled, and cause The problem of making the coarse sand that can not be discharged result in blockage sand deposition hopper 14, reducing working efficiency, and increase the spoilage of cyclone.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler, including sand-precipitating tube (1), it is characterised in that: the middle part of sand-precipitating tube (1) outer wall is fixed It is equipped with supporting leg (2), the side on sand-precipitating tube (1) top is fixedly installed with support frame (3), the top of support frame as described above (3) It is fixedly connected with the bottom of motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) and one end of connecting rod I (5) are fixedly attached, the company The other end of extension bar I (5) runs through and extends to the inside of sand-precipitating tube (1) and be fixedly attached with the inside of bevel gear I (6), described The top of bevel gear I (6) is engaged with the top of bevel gear II (7), and the inside fixing sleeve of the bevel gear II (7) is connected to rotating bar (8), one end fixing sleeve of the rotating bar (8) is connected to the bearing (10) inside link block (9) one end, and link block (9) The other end be fixedly connected with the inside of sand-precipitating tube (1), the rotating bar (8) is located at the external fixed of bevel gear II (7) bottom end It is socketed with connecting rod II (11), the both ends of the connecting rod II (11) are fixedly connected to the hairbrush internal positioned at sand-precipitating tube (1) (12), and one end of hairbrush (12) and the inner wall of sand-precipitating tube (1) are slidably connected, and the quadrangle of sand-precipitating tube (1) bottom end opens up There is hole, and the inside in hole is connect with the threaded one end of threaded rod (13) on sand-precipitating tube (1), the other end of the threaded rod (13) passes through The outside of sand deposition hopper (14) is worn and extended to, is fixedly installed with annulus block (15) at the top of sand deposition hopper (14) inner cavity, it is described It is fixedly installed at the top of annulus block (15) annulus rubber pad (16), and the top of annulus rubber pad (16) and sand-precipitating tube (1) Bottom is flexibly connected, and the middle part on sand-precipitating tube (1) top and the side on top offer water outlet (17) and water inlet respectively (18), the side of sand deposition hopper (14) bottom end offers sand export (19).
2. a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the bearing (10) with turn The outside of lever (8) is fixedly attached, and the outside of bearing (10) and the inside of link block (9) are fixedly attached.
3. a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the connecting rod II (11) It is four, and four connecting rods II (11) are equidistant is distributed on rotating bar (8).
4. a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the four of sand deposition hopper (14) top Angle offers hole respectively, and the inside in hole is equipped with and threaded rod (13) compatible internal screw thread in sand deposition hopper (14).
5. a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the annulus rubber pad (16) The distance value in hole is less than the distance value in hole on the bottom and sand-precipitating tube (1) of sand-precipitating tube (1) in portion and sand deposition hopper (14).
6. a kind of water conservancy desanding swirler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of the sand-precipitating tube (1) is Bullet, and the material of sand-precipitating tube (1) inner wall is polyurethane rubber.
CN201821342172.7U 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of water conservancy desanding swirler Active CN209005968U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201821342172.7U CN209005968U (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of water conservancy desanding swirler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821342172.7U CN209005968U (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of water conservancy desanding swirler

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CN209005968U true CN209005968U (en) 2019-06-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110384978A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-29 广州市欧树环保科技有限公司 A kind of thorough rotational flow grit chamber of sand discharge for sewage treatment
CN113210146A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-06 江西理工大学 Hydrocyclone with self-cleaning function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110384978A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-29 广州市欧树环保科技有限公司 A kind of thorough rotational flow grit chamber of sand discharge for sewage treatment
CN113210146A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-06 江西理工大学 Hydrocyclone with self-cleaning function

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