CN108284004A - A kind of cyclone of multicyclone - Google Patents

A kind of cyclone of multicyclone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108284004A
CN108284004A CN201711466314.0A CN201711466314A CN108284004A CN 108284004 A CN108284004 A CN 108284004A CN 201711466314 A CN201711466314 A CN 201711466314A CN 108284004 A CN108284004 A CN 108284004A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating cylinder
vertical rotating
tube body
cyclone
cabin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711466314.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛广喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangde Shengyuan Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangde Shengyuan Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangde Shengyuan Electric Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Guangde Shengyuan Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711466314.0A priority Critical patent/CN108284004A/en
Publication of CN108284004A publication Critical patent/CN108284004A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/24Multiple arrangement thereof
    • B04C5/28Multiple arrangement thereof for parallel flow
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cyclones of multicyclone,Including tube body,The multiple tube body forms tornadotron group side by side,Side is provided with air inlet at the top of the tube body,Vertical rotating cylinder is provided in tube body,It is provided with cabin at the top of tornadotron group,Vertical rotating cylinder is sleeved on the bearing of cabin bottom plate corresponding position setting,And vertical rotating cylinder stretches into cabin,In the cabin driven sprocket is set on vertical rotating cylinder,It is provided with drive sprocket in the cabin and drives the driving motor of drive sprocket rotation,Each driven sprocket and drive sprocket are sequentially connected by chain belt,It is provided with whirlwind hinge on the vertical rotating cylinder,The tube body bottom end is provided with aggregate bin,The aggregate bin is tubular cover body structure,Aggregate bin top is tapered,The present invention provides a kind of cyclone of multicyclone,Structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement,High dust collection efficiency and effect is good,It additionally is able to carry out sterilizing to dust laden air,Purify air.

Description

A kind of cyclone of multicyclone
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of dust removal equipment, the cyclone of specifically a kind of multicyclone.
Background technology
Cyclone dust collectors are one kind of dust-extraction unit.Dust removal mechanism is that dust-contained airflow is made to rotate, by means of centrifugation Grit is detached from air-flow and is trapped in wall by power, then so that grit is fallen into ash bucket by gravity.Cyclone dust collectors it is each A component all has the dimensions ratio, the variation of each proportionate relationship, can influence the efficiency and pressure of cyclone dust collectors Loss, wherein deduster diameter, air inlet port dimensions, air slit diameter are major influence factors.When in use it should be noted that when being more than When a certain boundary, favorable factor can also be converted into unfavorable factor.In addition, some factors are advantageous for improving efficiency of dust collection, but The pressure loss can be increased, thus the adjustment of each factor must be taken into account.Multicyclone is one kind of dust-extraction unit.Dedusting Mechanism is that dust-contained airflow is made to rotate, and wall is detached and be trapped in from air-flow by means of centrifugal force depositing dust grain, then by Gravity makes grit fall into ash bucket.Multicyclone began to use in 1886, had evolved into a variety of patterns.By it Mode of entrance is flowed, tangential entry type can be divided into and axially into two class of formula.Under uniform pressure loss, gas that the latter can be handled About the former 3 times, and air flow method is uniform.Ordinary cyclones deduster is made of simplified, cone and air inlet and exhaust piper etc..Whirlwind Deduster is simple in structure, it is easily fabricated, installation and maintenance management, equipment investment and operating cost are all relatively low, be widely used for from Solid and liquid particle, or the separating solid particles from liquid are detached in air-flow.Under normal operating conditions, it acts on particle Centrifugal force be 5~2500 times of gravity, so the efficiency of quay multicyclone is significantly higher than gravity settling chamber.Mostly For removing 0.3 μm or more of particle, the particle of 3 μm of multicyclone device pair in parallel is also removed with 80~85% Dirt efficiency.The cyclone dust collectors for selecting specialty metal or the ceramic material construction of high temperature resistant, erosion resistant and dress ornament, can be in temperature height Up to 1000 DEG C, pressure is up to operating under conditions of 500 × 105Pa.Consider pressure loss of cyclone dust collector from technology, economic aspects Control range is generally 500~2000Pa.
However the cyclone structure of multicyclone is stiff at present, has a single function, efficiency of dust collection is low and effect is poor.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cyclones of multicyclone, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of cyclone of multicyclone, including tube body, the multiple tube body form tornadotron group, institute side by side It states side at the top of tube body and is provided with air inlet, vertical rotating cylinder is provided in tube body, cabin is provided at the top of tornadotron group, it is vertical to turn Jacket casing is on the bearing of cabin bottom plate corresponding position setting, and vertical rotating cylinder stretches into cabin, vertical rotating cylinder in the cabin On be set with driven sprocket, be provided in the cabin drive sprocket and drive drive sprocket rotation driving motor, respectively from Movable sprocket and drive sprocket are sequentially connected by chain belt, and whirlwind hinge is provided on the vertical rotating cylinder, and the tube body bottom end is set It is equipped with aggregate bin, the aggregate bin is tubular cover body structure, and aggregate bin top is tapered, and aggregate bin top is sleeved on tube body bottom End, aggregate bin form material collecting tank with inboard wall of tube body, and the tube body Basolateral corresponds to material collecting tank and is provided with discharge port.
As a further solution of the present invention:The air inlet and discharge port are ring interface, ring interface and tube body Connection.
As further scheme of the invention:Spiral stream guidance page is provided on the vertical rotating cylinder, whirlwind hinge corresponds to The wave trough position uniform intervals of spiral stream guidance page are arranged on vertical rotating cylinder.
As further scheme of the invention:It is provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamp in the vertical rotating cylinder.
As further scheme of the invention:Vertically tube rotaring axis is vertically set the ultraviolet disinfection lamp in a tubular form It sets.
As further scheme of the invention:It is evenly arranged with multiple light tanks on the vertical rotating cylinder lateral wall.
As further scheme of the invention:The vertical rotating cylinder bottom end setting is tapered, constitutes deflection cone.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention provides a kind of whirlwind of multicyclone Device, structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, dust laden air are entered by air inlet in tube body, and driving motor drives drive sprocket Rotation, drive sprocket drive driven sprocket to rotate by chain belt, and then drive vertical drum rotation, and vertical rotating cylinder drives cyclone leaf Piece rotates so that and the flow rotation of dust laden air, dust moves under the left and right of centrifugal force to side wall in swirling eddy in tube body, And moved downwardly into the material collecting tank on the outside of aggregate bin along side wall, and then be discharged from discharge port;Pure air is from aggregate bin Discharge, vertical drum rotation drive the rotation of spiral stream guidance page, spiral stream guidance page that dust laden air is pushed to move upwards, reduce in the process Flow velocity extends dedusting time of the dust laden air in tube body, improves dust removing effects, in addition the ultraviolet disinfection lamp in vertical rotating cylinder Sterilizing is carried out to the air in tube body, purifies air.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cyclone of multicyclone.
Fig. 2 be multicyclone cyclone in vertical rotating cylinder structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram through slot in the cyclone of multicyclone.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cyclone of multicyclone, including tube body 1, institute It states multiple tube bodies 1 and forms tornadotron group side by side, 1 top side of the tube body is provided with air inlet 2, is provided in tube body 1 vertical Rotating cylinder 5, tornadotron group top are provided with cabin 7, and vertical rotating cylinder 5 is sleeved on the bearing of 7 bottom plate corresponding position of cabin setting, and Vertical rotating cylinder 5 stretches into cabin 7, is set with driven sprocket 8 in the cabin 7 on vertical rotating cylinder 5, is arranged in the cabin 7 The driving motor 4 for having drive sprocket 3 and drive sprocket 3 being driven to rotate, each driven sprocket 8 and drive sprocket 3 are driven by chain belt 6 It connects, is provided with whirlwind hinge 10 on the vertical rotating cylinder 5,1 bottom end of the tube body is provided with aggregate bin 13, the aggregate bin 13 For tubular cover body structure, 13 top of aggregate bin is tapered, and 13 top of aggregate bin is sleeved on 1 bottom end of tube body, aggregate bin 13 and tube body 1 Inner wall forms material collecting tank, and 1 Basolateral of the tube body corresponds to material collecting tank and is provided with discharge port 12.
The air inlet 2 and discharge port 12 are ring interface, and ring interface is connected to tube body 1.
Spiral stream guidance page 9 is provided on the vertical rotating cylinder 5, whirlwind hinge 10 corresponds to the wave trough position of spiral stream guidance page 9 Uniform intervals are arranged on vertical rotating cylinder 5.
It is provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 in the vertical rotating cylinder 5.
Vertically 5 axis of rotating cylinder is vertically arranged in a tubular form for the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14.
It is evenly arranged with multiple light tanks 15 on 5 lateral wall of vertical rotating cylinder.
5 bottom end of the vertical rotating cylinder setting is tapered, constitutes deflection cone 11.
The present invention operation principle be:The present invention provides a kind of cyclone of multicyclone, and structure setting is skilful Wonderful and connection and reasonable arrangement, dust laden air are entered by air inlet in tube body, and driving motor drives drive sprocket rotation, drive sprocket logical Chain belt driving driven sprocket rotation is crossed, and then drives vertical drum rotation, vertical rotating cylinder drives cyclone blade rotation so that dust-laden The flow rotation of air, dust moves under the left and right of centrifugal force to side wall in swirling eddy in tube body, and is transported downwards along side wall In the dynamic material collecting tank on the outside of aggregate bin, and then it is discharged from discharge port;Pure air is discharged from aggregate bin, and vertical rotating cylinder turns The rotation of driving spiral stream guidance page, spiral stream guidance page push dust laden air to move upwards during dynamic, reduce flow velocity, and it is empty to extend dust-laden Dedusting time of the gas in tube body improves dust removing effects, and in addition the ultraviolet disinfection lamp in vertical rotating cylinder is to the air in tube body Sterilizing is carried out, air is purified.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cyclone of multicyclone, including tube body, which is characterized in that the multiple tube body forms rotation side by side Air hose group, tube body top side are provided with air inlet, vertical rotating cylinder are provided in tube body, and setting is organic at the top of tornadotron group Storehouse, vertical rotating cylinder are sleeved on the bearing of cabin bottom plate corresponding position setting, and vertical rotating cylinder stretches into cabin, in the cabin It is set with driven sprocket on vertical rotating cylinder, drive sprocket is provided in the cabin and drives the driving electricity of drive sprocket rotation Machine, each driven sprocket and drive sprocket are sequentially connected by chain belt, and whirlwind hinge, the tube body are provided on the vertical rotating cylinder Bottom end is provided with aggregate bin, and the aggregate bin is tubular cover body structure, and aggregate bin top is tapered, and aggregate bin top is sleeved on pipe Body bottom end, aggregate bin form material collecting tank with inboard wall of tube body, and the tube body Basolateral corresponds to material collecting tank and is provided with discharge port.
2. the cyclone of multicyclone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet and discharging Mouth is ring interface, and ring interface is connected to tube body.
3. the cyclone of multicyclone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the vertical rotating cylinder It is equipped with spiral stream guidance page, the wave trough position uniform intervals that whirlwind hinge corresponds to spiral stream guidance page are arranged on vertical rotating cylinder.
4. the cyclone of multicyclone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the vertical rotating cylinder It is equipped with ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
5. the cyclone of multicyclone according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp Vertically tube rotaring axis is vertically arranged in a tubular form.
6. the cyclone of multicyclone according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the outside of the vertical rotating cylinder Multiple light tanks are evenly arranged on wall.
7. the cyclone of multicyclone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical rotating cylinder bottom end Tapered, composition deflection cone is set.
CN201711466314.0A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of cyclone of multicyclone Withdrawn CN108284004A (en)

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CN201711466314.0A CN108284004A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of cyclone of multicyclone

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101206A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-05-05 中华全国供销合作总社郑州棉麻工程技术设计研究所 A miscellaneous dirt preprocessing device for cotton processing
CN111974145A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-24 王越 Boiler flue gas purification device
USD1050649S1 (en) * 2022-08-29 2024-11-05 Nantong Suning Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd Dust collector

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5554051A (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-04-21 Hitachi Ltd Multiple centrifugal separator
CN1218719A (en) * 1997-12-05 1999-06-09 机械工业部上海发电设备成套设计研究所 High temperature vortex separator
US20070234691A1 (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-11 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Cyclone and cyclone air purifier and method of air purification thereof
CN201692886U (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-01-05 武汉英吉利尔涂装科技有限公司 Effective multicyclone with adjustable air volume
CN202555417U (en) * 2012-05-20 2012-11-28 原野 Mechanical stirring type swirler
CN206549861U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-13 宁波神通模塑有限公司 A kind of current stabilization double acting cyclone separator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5554051A (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-04-21 Hitachi Ltd Multiple centrifugal separator
CN1218719A (en) * 1997-12-05 1999-06-09 机械工业部上海发电设备成套设计研究所 High temperature vortex separator
US20070234691A1 (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-11 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Cyclone and cyclone air purifier and method of air purification thereof
CN201692886U (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-01-05 武汉英吉利尔涂装科技有限公司 Effective multicyclone with adjustable air volume
CN202555417U (en) * 2012-05-20 2012-11-28 原野 Mechanical stirring type swirler
CN206549861U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-13 宁波神通模塑有限公司 A kind of current stabilization double acting cyclone separator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101206A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-05-05 中华全国供销合作总社郑州棉麻工程技术设计研究所 A miscellaneous dirt preprocessing device for cotton processing
CN111101206B (en) * 2019-11-28 2022-08-05 中华全国供销合作总社郑州棉麻工程技术设计研究所 A miscellaneous dirt preprocessing device for cotton processing
CN111974145A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-24 王越 Boiler flue gas purification device
USD1050649S1 (en) * 2022-08-29 2024-11-05 Nantong Suning Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd Dust collector

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Application publication date: 20180717