CN109851197A - A kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109851197A
CN109851197A CN201811600226.XA CN201811600226A CN109851197A CN 109851197 A CN109851197 A CN 109851197A CN 201811600226 A CN201811600226 A CN 201811600226A CN 109851197 A CN109851197 A CN 109851197A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
casing
motor
screw feeder
output shaft
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Application number
CN201811600226.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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王敏晓
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811600226.XA priority Critical patent/CN109851197A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of sludge treatment, and disclose a kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus, including antiskid plate, U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the top of the antiskid plate, the internal activity on the U-shaped frame top is set with support rod, the support rod is located at the lateral surface fixing sleeve above U-shaped frame equipped with buffer spring, and the lateral surface that the support rod is located at below U-shaped frame is threaded with adjusting nut, is fixedly installed with support plate at the top of the support rod.The river sludge separating and treating apparatus, solid can gradually be pushed to tapered end to by screw feeder to be separated from water, solid particles sediment form mud layer to drum inner wall by the centrifugal force that the rotation of rotary drum is formed to cover in drum inner wall, liquid is discharged, the design of steel wire filter screen can be bonded in sludge dewatering equipment to avoid the impurity in sludge, the appearance for the situation that results in blockage extends the service life of sludge dewatering equipment.

Description

A kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sludge treatment, specially a kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus.
Background technique
In the formation and development in city, river is related to city existence, restricts as important resource and environment support Urban development, be to influence Urban style and an important factor for beautifying urban environment, river is handled, and water body is kept Cleaning, with China's expanding economy and to the attention of environmental protection, channel cleanout engineering is become more and more important, and in river For the processing of sludge especially important again during dredging, after entering environment without the sludge handled very well, it will directly Secondary pollution is brought to water body and atmosphere, serious threat will also be constituted to the activity of ecological environment and the mankind.
Sludge dewatering separation is exactly process important in sludge handling process, beats up very much sludge dewatering at present using mechanical dehydration Mode, to sludge carry out water of compaction by filtering medium flow away, this method efficiency is too low, and separating effect is bad, and Filter medium is often blocked, and needs to be replaced frequently, and cost is caused to increase, and can not automatically clear up filtered sludge Fall, needs to put into and biggish manually be cleared up.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus, have that energy consumption is lower, and processing speed is fast, not rapid wear It is bad, it is not easy to plug, does not need a large amount of artificial advantages of investment, solve traditional sludge separator low separation efficiency, can not do To automatically separating and the big problem that consumes energy.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus, including antiskid plate, the antiskid plate Top be fixedly installed with U-shaped frame, the internal activity on the U-shaped frame top is set with support rod, and the support rod is located at U-shaped frame The lateral surface fixing sleeve of top is equipped with buffer spring, and the lateral surface that the support rod is located at below U-shaped frame is threaded with adjusting Nut is fixedly installed with support plate at the top of the support rod, mounting base, the peace is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate It is fixedly installed with casing at the top of dress seat, drain baffle is fixedly installed on the left of the bottom of shell, the bottom of shell Right side is fixedly installed with spoil disposal baffle, and mud mouth bearing bracket stand, the mud mouth bearing are fixedly installed at the top of the support plate The right side of frame is fixedly installed with support frame, and first motor, the top of support frame as described above are fixedly installed at the top of support frame as described above Portion is fixedly installed with differential mechanism, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the input terminal of differential mechanism, the differential mechanism it is defeated Outlet is connected separately with the first output shaft and the second output shaft, and the other end of first output shaft through casing and extends to machine The inside of shell and it is fixedly connected with rotary drum, the other end of second output shaft is through casing and extends to the inside of casing and solid Surely it is connected with screw feeder, the screw feeder front offers feed inlet, and the right side of the rotary drum offers out liquid Mouthful, mud mouth is offered on the left of the rotary drum, feed inlet bearing bracket stand, the charging are fixedly installed at the top of the support plate The top movable of mouth bearing bracket stand is equipped with feed pipe, and one end of the feed pipe through casing and extends to casing internal and and spiral shell The fixed connection of pusher is revolved, the left side of the feed inlet bearing bracket stand is fixedly installed with mounting rack, and the inside of the mounting rack is solid Dingan County is equipped with rotary flange, and the left side of the rotary flange is fixed to be communicated with feed hose, the right side of the rotary flange with into Expects pipe is connected, and the front of the casing is fixedly installed with hinge, and a shelves, the door shelves are fixedly installed at the top of the hinge Outside fixed bonding have a rubber ring, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly installed with installation room, and the inside of the installation room is fixed Second motor is installed, the output end of second motor is fixedly installed with eccentric block.
Preferably, second output shaft is located at the inside of the first output shaft, and the screw feeder is located at the interior of rotary drum The direction of rotation in portion, first output shaft is identical as the direction of rotation of the second output shaft.
Preferably, the screw feeder be located at one end of feed inlet be it is hollow, the surface of the screw feeder is solid Dingan County is equipped with helical blade.
Preferably, the first motor is a kind of AC electric motor with adjustable speed, and second motor is a kind of constant speed direct current Motor.
Preferably, the diameter value of the front end of the screw feeder is greater than the diameter value of rear end, sets on the outside of the rotary drum It is equipped with steel wire filter screen, and the size of steel wire filter screen and the size of the rotary drum match.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the river sludge separating and treating apparatus can reduce the vibration generated when device operation by buffer spring and connect to machinery Elasticity at head has an impact, and is adjusted by elasticity of the adjusting nut to buffer spring, and then to buffer spring Buffering effect is adjusted, by the second motor and eccentric block with the use of can will be mechanical when clearing up the device The sludge concussion of interior attachment is detached from.
2, the river sludge separating and treating apparatus can examine the component of machine internal when shutting down by door shelves It surveys, guarantees the reliability of next subjob device, can prevent the internal water detached from leaking out from door shelves by rubber ring, It ensure that there are speed differences between screw feeder and rotary drum, can push solid phase to rotary drum tapered end, release liquid by differential mechanism Body refuse is dehydrated after face.
3, the river sludge separating and treating apparatus can gradually push solid to tapered end and water by screw feeder Separation makes solid particles sediment form mud layer to drum inner wall and covers in rotary drum by the centrifugal force that the rotation of rotary drum is formed Wall, liquid are discharged, and the design of steel wire filter screen can be bonded in sludge dewatering equipment to avoid the impurity in sludge, are resulted in blockage The appearance of situation extends the service life of sludge dewatering equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention front view;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at present invention figure A;
Fig. 4 is present invention installation room cross-sectional view.
In figure: 1, antiskid plate;2, adjusting nut;3, U-shaped frame;4, support rod;5, buffer spring;6, support plate;7, it supports Frame;8, mud mouth bearing bracket stand;9, first motor;10, differential mechanism;11, the first output shaft;12, the second output shaft;13, casing; 14, rotary drum;15, screw feeder;16, feed inlet;17, feed pipe;18, the second motor;19, mounting rack;20, rotary flange; 21, feed hose;22, eccentric block;23, feed inlet bearing bracket stand;24, liquid outlet;25, drain baffle;26, room is installed;27, rubber Circle;28, mounting base;29, spoil disposal baffle;30, mud mouth;31, hinge;32, door shelves.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus, including antiskid plate 1, the fixed peace in the top of antiskid plate 1 Equipped with U-shaped frame 3, the internal activity on U-shaped 3 top of frame is set with support rod 4, and the lateral surface that support rod 4 is located at U-shaped 3 top of frame is solid Surely it is set with buffer spring 5, the outer diameter value of buffer spring 5 is 300MM, and inner diameter values 220MM, stiffness value is 100KG/CM, is delayed The quantity for rushing spring 5 is four, and it is two groups that four buffer springs 5, which are divided to, and two groups of buffer springs 5 are symmetrical with the middle line of support plate 6 Axial symmetry distribution can reduce the vibration generated when device operation by buffer spring 5 and generate to the elasticity at mechanical splice It influences, the lateral surface that support rod 4 is located at U-shaped 3 lower section of frame is threaded with adjusting nut 2, by adjusting nut 2 to buffer spring 5 elasticity is adjusted, and then the buffering effect of buffer spring 5 is adjusted, and the top of support rod 4 is fixedly installed with branch Fagging 6, the top of support plate 6 are fixedly installed with mounting base 28, and the top of mounting base 28 is fixedly installed with casing 13,13 bottom of casing It is fixedly installed with drain baffle 25 on the left of portion, spoil disposal baffle 29, the top of support plate 6 are fixedly installed on the right side of 13 bottom of casing Portion is fixedly installed with mud mouth bearing bracket stand 8, and the right side of mud mouth bearing bracket stand 8 is fixedly installed with support frame 7, the top of support frame 7 Portion is fixedly installed with first motor 9, and first motor 9 is a kind of AC electric motor with adjustable speed, and the top of support frame 7 is fixedly installed with Differential mechanism 10 ensure that there are speed differences between screw feeder 15 and rotary drum 14, can push solid phase to by differential mechanism 10 14 tapered end of rotary drum, body refuse is dehydrated after releasing liquid level, the input terminal phase of the output end and differential mechanism 10 of first motor 9 Connection, the output end of differential mechanism 10 are connected separately with the first output shaft 11 and the second output shaft 12, and mud mouth bearing bracket stand 8 passes through axis It holds and is connected with the first output shaft 11, the other end of the first output shaft 11 is through casing 13 and extends to the inside of casing 13 and consolidates Surely it is connected with rotary drum 14, the outside of rotary drum 14 is provided with steel wire filter screen, and the size of the size of steel wire filter screen and rotary drum 14 Match, the design of steel wire filter screen can be bonded in sludge dewatering equipment to avoid the impurity in sludge, and result in blockage situation Occur, extend the service life of sludge dewatering equipment, the other end of the second output shaft 12 through casing 13 and extends to casing 13 Inside and be fixedly connected with screw feeder 15, the diameter value of the front end of screw feeder 15 is greater than the diameter value of rear end, turns The height value of drum 14 is greater than the height value of screw feeder 15, and the second output shaft 12 is located at the inside of the first output shaft 11, spiral Pusher 15 is located at the inside of rotary drum 14, and the direction of rotation of the first output shaft 11 is identical as the direction of rotation of the second output shaft 12, 15 front of screw feeder offers feed inlet 16, screw feeder 15 be located at feed inlet 16 one end be it is hollow, spiral pushes away The surface of glassware 15 is fixedly installed with helical blade, can gradually push solid to tapered end and water by screw feeder 15 Separation makes solid particles sediment form mud layer to 14 inner wall of rotary drum and cover and is turning by the centrifugal force that the rotation of rotary drum 14 is formed Drum inner wall, liquid are discharged, and the right side of rotary drum 14 offers liquid outlet 24, and the left side of rotary drum 14 offers mud mouth 30, out The diameter value of mud mouth 30 is greater than the diameter value of liquid outlet 24, and the top of support plate 6 is fixedly installed with feed inlet bearing bracket stand 23, feeds The top movable of mouth bearing bracket stand 23 is equipped with feed pipe 17, and feed inlet bearing bracket stand 23 is connected by bearing with feed pipe 17, into One end of expects pipe 17 is through casing 13 and extends to 13 inside of casing and is connected to the fixation of screw feeder 15, feed inlet bearing bracket stand 23 left side is fixedly installed with mounting rack 19, and the inside of mounting rack 19 is fixedly installed with rotary flange 20, rotary flange 20 Left side fixation is communicated with feed hose 21, and the right side of rotary flange 20 is connected with feed pipe 17, the fixed peace in the front of casing 13 Equipped with hinge 31, the top of hinge 31 is fixedly installed with a shelves 32, can be when shutting down to the portion of machine internal by door shelves 32 Part is detected, and guarantees the reliability of next subjob device, and the outside fixed bonding of door shelves 32 has rubber ring 27, passes through rubber Cushion rubber 27 can prevent the internal water detached from leaking out from door shelves, and the bottom of support plate 6 is fixedly installed with installation room 26, installation The inside of room 26 is fixedly installed with the second motor 18, and the second motor 18 is a kind of constant speed dc motor, the second motor 18 it is defeated Outlet is fixedly installed with eccentric block 22, by the second motor 18 and eccentric block 22 with the use of when clearing up the device The sludge adhered in machinery can be shaken and be detached from.
Working principle, the sludge with water enter the inside of screw feeder 15 by feed pipe 17, then can be from by sludge Discharge reaches inside rotary drum 14 at feed inlet 16, and the rotation of motor 9 drives the rotation of differential mechanism 10, and the drive first of differential mechanism 10 is defeated Shaft 11 and the second output shaft 12 rotate at different rates, and the revolving speed of the second output shaft 12 turns less than the first output shaft 11 Speed, the first output shaft 11 drive rotary drum 14 to rotate, and the second output shaft 12 drives screw feeder 15 to rotate, and sludge reaches rotary drum 14 After internal under the action of 14 centrifugal force of rotary drum, water is separated under the action of steel wire filter screen, from liquid outlet 24 Outflow, solid sludges are attached under the influence of centrifugal force on the inner wall of rotary drum 14, then again under the action of screw feeder 15 It is pushed at mud mouth 30 and is discharged by spoil disposal baffle 29, when needing to clear up the device, open 32 pairs of dresses of door shelves It sets inside to be cleared up, then starts the second motor 18, the second motor 18 drives eccentric block 22 to rotate, so that the device shakes.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus, including antiskid plate (1) etc., it is characterised in that: the top of the antiskid plate (1) It is fixedly installed with U-shaped frame (3), the internal activity on U-shaped frame (3) top is set with support rod (4), support rod (4) position Lateral surface fixing sleeve above U-shaped frame (3) is equipped with buffer spring (5), and the support rod (4) is located at outer below U-shaped frame (3) Flank threads are connected with adjusting nut (2), are fixedly installed with support plate (6), the support plate at the top of the support rod (4) (6) it is fixedly installed at the top of mounting base (28), is fixedly installed with casing (13), the casing at the top of the mounting base (28) (13) it is fixedly installed on the left of bottom drain baffle (25), is fixedly installed with spoil disposal baffle on the right side of casing (13) bottom (29), it is fixedly installed with mud mouth bearing bracket stand (8) at the top of the support plate (6), the right side of the mud mouth bearing bracket stand (8) It is fixedly installed with support frame (7), is fixedly installed at the top of support frame as described above (7) first motor (9), support frame as described above (7) Top is fixedly installed with differential mechanism (10), and the output end of the first motor (9) is connected with the input terminal of differential mechanism (10), institute The output end for stating differential mechanism (10) is connected separately with the first output shaft (11) and the second output shaft (12), first output shaft (11) the other end is through casing (13) and extends to the inside of casing (13) and is fixedly connected with rotary drum (14), and described second is defeated The other end of shaft (12) is through casing (13) and extends to the inside of casing (13) and is fixedly connected with screw feeder (15), Screw feeder (15) front offers feed inlet (16), and the right side of the rotary drum (14) offers liquid outlet (24), It is offered mud mouth (30) on the left of the rotary drum (14), is fixedly installed with feed inlet bearing bracket stand at the top of the support plate (6) (23), the top movable of the feed inlet bearing bracket stand (23) is equipped with feed pipe (17), and one end of the feed pipe (17) is run through Casing (13) simultaneously extends to casing (13) inside and is connected to screw feeder (15) fixation, the feed inlet bearing bracket stand (23) Left side is fixedly installed with mounting rack (19), and the inside of the mounting rack (19) is fixedly installed with rotary flange (20), the rotation The left side fixation of turned flange (20) is communicated with feed hose (21), and the right side of the rotary flange (20) is connected with feed pipe (17) Logical, the front of the casing (13) is fixedly installed with hinge (31), is fixedly installed with a shelves (32) at the top of the hinge (31), The outside fixed bonding of the door shelves (32) has rubber ring (27), and the bottom of the support plate (6) is fixedly installed with installation room (26), the inside of installation room (26) is fixedly installed with the second motor (18), and the output end of second motor (18) is fixed Eccentric block (22) are installed.
2. a kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second output shaft (12) it is located at the inside of the first output shaft (11), the screw feeder (15) is located at the inside of rotary drum (14), and described first is defeated The direction of rotation of shaft (11) is identical as the direction of rotation of the second output shaft (12).
3. a kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw feeder (15) one end positioned at feed inlet (16) is hollow, and the surface of the screw feeder (15) is fixedly installed with helical blade.
4. a kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first motor (9) For a kind of AC electric motor with adjustable speed, second motor (18) is a kind of constant speed dc motor.
CN201811600226.XA 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus Withdrawn CN109851197A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811600226.XA CN109851197A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811600226.XA CN109851197A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109851197A true CN109851197A (en) 2019-06-07

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CN201811600226.XA Withdrawn CN109851197A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of river sludge separating and treating apparatus

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110528608A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-03 广东祥实建设有限公司 A kind of water conservancy environmental protection appliance has the dredging device for river channels of anti-blockage function
CN112194336A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-01-08 上海良延环保科技发展有限公司 Sludge dewatering device
CN113384846A (en) * 2020-02-08 2021-09-14 苏州才豪电子科技有限公司 Heavy metal waste residue processing apparatus based on solidification principle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203212440U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-25 浙江金佰利环境科技有限公司 Novel horizontal screw-type sludge dewatering centrifugal fan
CN205710370U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-11-23 张锐 A kind of environmental protection dirt dewaterer
CN106423587A (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-02-22 上海龙育机械设备有限公司 Closed centrifugal machine
CN107282317A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 太仓市律点信息技术有限公司 A kind of special sludge dewatering equipment of environmental protection

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203212440U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-25 浙江金佰利环境科技有限公司 Novel horizontal screw-type sludge dewatering centrifugal fan
CN205710370U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-11-23 张锐 A kind of environmental protection dirt dewaterer
CN106423587A (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-02-22 上海龙育机械设备有限公司 Closed centrifugal machine
CN107282317A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 太仓市律点信息技术有限公司 A kind of special sludge dewatering equipment of environmental protection

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110528608A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-03 广东祥实建设有限公司 A kind of water conservancy environmental protection appliance has the dredging device for river channels of anti-blockage function
CN110528608B (en) * 2019-08-15 2021-09-24 广东祥实建设有限公司 Water conservancy environmental protection is with having river course desilting equipment who prevents blockking up function
CN113384846A (en) * 2020-02-08 2021-09-14 苏州才豪电子科技有限公司 Heavy metal waste residue processing apparatus based on solidification principle
CN112194336A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-01-08 上海良延环保科技发展有限公司 Sludge dewatering device

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Application publication date: 20190607