CN208998498U - A kind of through type natural feather drying equipment - Google Patents
A kind of through type natural feather drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208998498U CN208998498U CN201821743079.7U CN201821743079U CN208998498U CN 208998498 U CN208998498 U CN 208998498U CN 201821743079 U CN201821743079 U CN 201821743079U CN 208998498 U CN208998498 U CN 208998498U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to Eider down processing fields, specifically disclose a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment, including cylinder, feed hopper, collecting box, exhaust fan and heating device；The cylinder is cylinder-like structure, and it is horizontally disposed, multiple rotation blocks rotated in the vertical direction are evenly distributed in the cylinder, it rotates and is fixed with the vertical transmission shaft for being pierced by cylinder upwards on the central axis of block, the upper end of the transmission shaft is fixed with horizontal sprocket wheel, it is wound on multiple sprocket wheels on the same chain, is fixedly connected with driving motor on a transmission shaft wherein.The utility model makes natural feather internal lasting mobile by horizontal straight tube, and slow down natural feather in internal movement speed by multiple rotations block, increase with the air contact time of flowing, guarantee the drying effect to natural feather, it can continue filling natural feather in feed hopper, and be collected in collecting box, not need Quantitative charging, the duration for guaranteeing Eider down processing, improves processing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of eiderdown processing equipment, specifically a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment.
Background technique
Down jackets are dress ornaments common in people's life, especially in winter, people can be helped to ward off the cold warming, prevent from feeling
It emits, during down jackets production, natural feather is one of raw material important in down jackets production process.Natural feather mainly from duck,
The feather of goose is got through series of processes processing, purchases from slaughterhouse or in the market the works such as the washed, dehydration of the duck come, goose feather
Drying and processing is carried out after sequence, natural feather needs to dry it before being fabricated to down jackets, removes the moisture in natural feather.
A kind of energy-efficient natural feather disclosed in Chinese patent (notification number: CN207600117 U, the day for announcing: 2018.07.10)
Drying equipment is broken up, stabilized structure is easy to operate, rotating bar and fixed link crisscross motion, thus the tide that adding mouth is fallen into
Wet pockets of natural feather is broken up；Heater generates heat, and heater is 40-60 DEG C, avoids temperature is excessively high from damaging to natural feather；Wind
Machine starting, square natural feather online to barrier breaks up the drying of the natural feather in baker after air heating, and the natural feather of drying is hiked up from outlet air
Cover blowout, realize the circulating of air, waste heat recycle and the separation of natural feather, the drying process of damp-heat air,
Efficient quick.But quantitative natural feather can only be dried in carrying out natural feather drying course, it can not be persistently to natural feather
Feeding, drying are carried out, the drying efficiency of natural feather is caused to reduce, is unfavorable for processing and uses.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of through type natural feather drying equipments, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of through type natural feather drying equipment, including cylinder, feed hopper, collecting box, exhaust fan and heating device；The cylinder
Body is cylinder-like structure, and horizontally disposed, and collecting box is connected to the right end in cylinder, and feed hopper is connected on the left end of cylinder, will
Natural feather is encased in cylinder from feed hopper, and air inlet is offered on the left end end of cylinder, is fixedly installed with convection current in air inlet
The heating device of the air heating of warp, heating device is mainly heating wire, is generated heat after energization, is heated to air；In the cylinder
Inside be evenly distributed with multiple rotations blocks rotated in the vertical direction, rotate be fixed on the central axis of block it is vertical upward
It is pierced by the transmission shaft of cylinder, the diameter for rotating block is less than the internal diameter of cylinder；The upper end of the transmission shaft is fixed with horizontal chain
Wheel, is wound on the same chain on multiple sprocket wheels, rotates synchronously all sprocket wheels, to realize that all rotation blocks turn
It is dynamic, it is fixedly connected with driving motor on a transmission shaft wherein, drives one of sprocket wheel to rotate by driving motor, is all
Sprocket wheel provide power, realize rotation.
Further: the bottom of the collecting box is set as collecting tank, and top is communicated with exhaust fan, the top in collecting box
Portion is fixedly installed with the filter screen of filtering natural feather, will screen with the mobile natural feather of air, bypasses air through exhaust fan discharge,
The natural feather that filter screen screens falls in the collecting tank of bottom and collects, and offers discharging on the corresponding collecting box side wall of collecting tank
Mouthful, detachable installation sealing cover, internal natural feather is taken out on the outside of discharge port.
It is further: to be placed with the collection box for carrying out deodorizing sterilizing for the natural feather to collection in the collecting tank, collect
Box is box body structure, and inside is divided into several compartments by multiple criss-cross partitions, makes to fall in the plumage in collecting tank
Suede is respectively fallen in different compartments, is increased the contact area of natural feather and collection box, is covered with one on the inner wall of compartment
Layer active carbon layer carries out deodorizing sterilizing to the natural feather fallen in compartment by active carbon layer, while can also will be in natural feather
Thoroughly dry water adsorption, plays enhancing drying effect.
Further: the exhaust fan is communicated with circulation pipe, the other end of circulation pipe be communicated be fixedly mounted on it is described
The heat exchanger of air inlet outer end is connected to discharge pipe in the other end of heat exchanger, by heat exchanger by the heat of the air of discharge
It recycles, for the air preheat that equipment enters, reduces energy consumption.
Further: the heat exchanger includes shell, main blast pipe, main discharge pipe, heat exchange branch pipe, air intlet and air
Outlet, main blast pipe and main discharge pipe are separately mounted to the intracorporal top and bottom of shell, and main blast pipe and the circulation pipe connect
Logical, main discharge pipe is connected to the discharge pipe, and multiple heat exchange branch pipe upper and lower sides are arranged and are respectively communicated with to go out in main blast pipe and master
On air hose, the air in main blast pipe is sent in main discharge pipe by the branch pipe that exchanges heat, the material for the branch pipe that exchanges heat is copper, makes heat
Amount is rapidly performed by exchange, the heat of absorption heat-exchange branch inner air tube, and air intlet and air outlet slit are located at the two of shell
Side, and it is corresponding with heat exchange branch pipe, and the outside air that air intlet enters, which is flowed through from heat exchange branch pipe from air outlet slit, to be discharged, empty
Gas outlet is connected to the air inlet, and the air after preheating is sent in air inlet to be heated by heating device.Pass through heat exchanger
Heat in the air of extraction is recycled, the waste to the energy is reduced, reduces production cost.
It is further: a circle annular edge, the outer diameter of annular edge and the cylinder are fixed on the outer ledge of rotation block
The inner diameter size of body is equal, guarantees that rotation block rotates in cylinder.
Further: the outside mask of the sprocket wheel, chain is equipped with the same transmission case, makes to keep sealing in transmission case,
The Tian Bao transmission case Nei Zhuan lubricating oil reduces internal chaindriven friction, keeps equipment more long using the time.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model makes natural feather by horizontal straight tube
Slow down natural feather in internal movement speed in internal lasting movement, and by multiple rotations block, is contacted with the air of flowing
Time increases, and guarantees the drying effect to natural feather, can continue filling natural feather in feed hopper, and collect in collecting box, no
Quantitative charging is needed, guarantees the duration of Eider down processing, improves processing efficiency；The heat in tail gas being discharged in the drying process
Amount is re-used, and for the air preheat of entrance, is improved the utilization rate of the energy, is reduced energy consumption；Collecting box in collecting tank
Surface covers active carbon layer, sterilizes to the down odor removal of collection, enhances equipment to the processing capacity of natural feather.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of through type natural feather drying equipment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of heat exchanger in through type natural feather drying equipment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of collection box in through type natural feather drying equipment.
In figure: 1- cylinder, 2- feed hopper, 3- collecting box, 4- collecting tank, 5- exhaust fan, 6- air inlet, 7- heating device,
8- heat exchanger, 81- shell, the main blast pipe of 82-, the main discharge pipe of 83-, 84- heat exchange branch pipe, 85- air intlet, 86- air outlet slit,
9- rotation block, 10- annular edge, 11- transmission shaft, 12- sprocket wheel, 13- chain, 14- driving motor, 15- transmission case, 16- filtering
Net, 17- discharge port, 18- collection box, 19- circulation pipe, 20- discharge pipe, 21- compartment, 22- active carbon layer.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Please refer to figure, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment, including cylinder 1, feed hopper 2,
Collecting box 3, exhaust fan 5 and heating device 7；The cylinder 1 is cylinder-like structure, and horizontally disposed, and collecting box 3 is connected in cylinder
1 right end is connected to feed hopper 2 on the left end of cylinder 1, natural feather is encased in cylinder 1 from feed hopper 2, the left end end of cylinder 1
Air inlet 6 is offered in portion, the heating device 7 to the air heating flowed through is fixedly installed in air inlet 6, and heating device 7 is main
To be heating wire, generate heat after energization, air is heated.
It is evenly distributed with multiple rotation blocks 9 rotated in the vertical direction in the cylinder 1, rotates in block 9
The vertical transmission shaft 11 for being pierced by cylinder 1 upwards is fixed in mandrel, the diameter of rotation block 9 is less than the internal diameter of cylinder 1, is revolving
Turn to be fixed with a circle annular edge 10, the inner diameter size phase of the outer diameter of annular edge 10 and the cylinder 1 on the outer ledge of block 9
Deng guaranteeing that rotation block 9 rotates in cylinder 1, the width of annular edge 10 is 50-80mm, and annular edge 10 follows 9 turns of rotation block
It is dynamic, the internal eiderdown quilt being attached on inner wall is agitated, internal residual natural feather is avoided, guarantees internal natural feather to other end
Flowing；The upper end of the transmission shaft 11 is fixed with horizontal sprocket wheel 12, is wound on the same chain 13, makes on multiple sprocket wheels 12
All sprocket wheels 12 rotate synchronously, to realize all 9 rotations of rotation block, are fixedly connected on a transmission shaft 11 wherein
Driving motor 14, drives one of sprocket wheel 12 to rotate by driving motor 14, provides power for all sprocket wheels 12, realizes and turn
Dynamic, the outside mask of the sprocket wheel 12, chain 13 is equipped with the same transmission case 15, makes to keep sealing, transmission case in transmission case 15
It is filled with lubricating oil in 15, reduces internal chaindriven friction, keeps equipment more long using the time.
The quantity of rotation block 9 can according to need design, and the natural feather dry according to the volume size of equipment, needs contains
Water is comprehensive to carry out appropriate selection quantity, slows down flowing of the natural feather in cylinder 1 by the rotation of rotation block 9, makes air stream
Dynamic speed is greater than the flowing velocity of natural feather, takes away more moisture, guarantees to be dried after natural feather reaches right end.
The bottom of the collecting box 3 is set as collecting tank 4, and top is communicated with exhaust fan 5, and the top in collecting box 3 is solid
Filter screen 16 of the Dingan County equipped with filtering natural feather will screen with the mobile natural feather of air, bypass air through the discharge of exhaust fan 5,
The natural feather that filter screen 16 screens falls in the collecting tank 4 of bottom and collects, and opens up on corresponding 3 side wall of collecting box of collecting tank 4
There is discharge port 17, the detachable installation sealing cover in 17 outside of discharge port takes out internal natural feather.The exhaust fan 5, which is communicated with, to follow
Endless tube 19, the other end of circulation pipe 19 are communicated with the heat exchanger 8 for being fixedly mounted on 6 outer end of air inlet, heat exchanger 8 it is another
It is connected to discharge pipe 20 on outer one end, is recycled the heat of the air of discharge by heat exchanger 8, the air entered for equipment is pre-
Heat reduces energy consumption；The heat exchanger 8 includes shell 81, main blast pipe 82, main discharge pipe 83, heat exchange branch pipe 84, air intlet 85
With air outlet slit 86, main blast pipe 82 and main discharge pipe 83 are separately mounted to the top and bottom in shell 81, main blast pipe 82
It is connected to the circulation pipe 19, main discharge pipe 83 is connected to the discharge pipe 20, and multiple 84 upper and lower sides of heat exchange branch pipe are arranged
It is respectively communicated on main blast pipe 82 and main discharge pipe 83, the air in main blast pipe 82 is sent to master by the branch pipe 84 that exchanges heat
In discharge pipe 83, the material of heat exchange branch pipe 84 is copper, so that heat is rapidly performed by exchange, the heat of air in absorption heat-exchange branch pipe 84
Amount, air intlet 85 and air outlet slit 86 are located at the two sides of shell 81, and corresponding with heat exchange branch pipe 84, air intlet
85 outside airs entered, which are flowed through from heat exchange branch pipe 84 from air outlet slit 86, to be discharged, and air outlet slit 86 and the air inlet 6 connect
Logical, the air after preheating is sent in air inlet 6 and is heated by heating device 7.The heat in air extracted out by 8 Duis of heat exchanger
It recycles, reduces the waste to the energy, reduce production cost.
Embodiment 2
The collection box 18 that deodorizing sterilizing is carried out for the natural feather to collection is placed in the collecting tank 4, collection box 18 is
Box body structure, inside are divided into several compartments 21 by multiple criss-cross partitions, make the natural feather fallen in collecting tank 4
It respectively falls in different compartments 21, increases the contact area of natural feather and collection box 18, covered on the inner wall of compartment 21
There is layer of active carbon layer 22, deodorizing sterilizing is carried out to the natural feather fallen in compartment 21 by active carbon layer 22, while can also
It will be thoroughly dry water adsorption in natural feather, play enhancing drying effect.
The natural feather inserted out of feed hopper 2 flows internal air to the right, natural feather is to the right under the action of exhaust fan 5
Stopped in mobile process by different rotation blocks 9, the hot air with flowing, by hot-air by moisture therein
It takes away, residence time of the natural feather in cylinder 1 is long, ensure that the drying effect of natural feather, and equipment can continue filling natural feather and carry out
Drying, does not need quantitatively to be dried, and ensure that the duration of natural feather drying；The natural feather being fed in collecting box 3 drops into
It in compartment 21 in the collection box 18 of lower section, is contacted with active carbon layer 22, plays the role of deodorizing sterilizing, dehumidifying to natural feather,
Equipment is enhanced to the processing capacity of natural feather；Heat is carried by the air that exhaust fan 5 is extracted out, is fed to 6 front end of air inlet
Heat exchanger 8 in, the air preheat to entrance utilizes remaining heat again, reduce energy consumption.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment, including cylinder (1), feed hopper (2), collecting box (3), exhaust fan (5) and heating
Device (7)；The cylinder (1) is cylinder-like structure, and horizontally disposed, and collecting box (3) is connected to the right end in cylinder (1), in cylinder
Feed hopper (2) are connected on the left end of body (1), are offered air inlet (6) on the left end end of cylinder (1), it is fixed in air inlet (6)
Heating device (7) to the air heating flowed through is installed；It is characterized in that, being evenly distributed in the cylinder (1) multiple
The rotation block (9) rotated in the vertical direction is fixed on the central axis of rotation block (9) and vertical is pierced by cylinder upwards
(1) transmission shaft (11), the diameter of rotation block (9) are less than the internal diameter of cylinder (1)；The upper end of the transmission shaft (11) is fixed with
Horizontal sprocket wheel (12), is wound on the same chain (13) on multiple sprocket wheels (12), solid on a transmission shaft (11) wherein
Surely driving motor (14) are connected.
2. a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the collecting box (3)
Portion is set as collecting tank (4), and top is communicated with exhaust fan (5), and the top in collecting box (3) is fixedly installed with filtering natural feather
Filter screen (16) offers discharge port (17) on corresponding collecting box (3) side wall of collecting tank (4), removable on the outside of discharge port (17)
Unload installation sealing cover.
3. a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: put in the collecting tank (4)
It is equipped with the collection box (18) that deodorizing sterilizing is carried out for the natural feather to collection, collection box (18) is box body structure, and inside passes through more
A criss-cross partition is divided into several compartments (21), and layer of active carbon layer is covered on the inner wall of compartment (21)
(22).
4. a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: exhaust fan (5) connection
Have circulation pipe (19), the other end of circulation pipe (19) is communicated with the heat exchanger for being fixedly mounted on the air inlet (6) outer end
(8), discharge pipe (20) are connected in the other end of heat exchanger (8).
5. a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the heat exchanger (8) includes
Shell (81), main blast pipe (82), main discharge pipe (83), heat exchange branch pipe (84), air intlet (85) and air outlet slit (86), it is main
Blast pipe (82) and main discharge pipe (83) are separately mounted to the top and bottom in shell (81), main blast pipe (82) and described
Circulation pipe (19) connection, main discharge pipe (83) are connected to the discharge pipe (20), and multiple heat exchange branch pipe (84) upper and lower sides are arranged
Be respectively communicated on main blast pipe (82) and main discharge pipe (83), heat exchange branch pipe (84) material be copper, air intlet (85) and
Air outlet slit (86) is located at the two sides of shell (81), and corresponding with heat exchange branch pipe (84), air outlet slit (86) and institute
Air inlet (6) connection stated.
6. a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the outer of rotation block (9)
A circle annular edge (10) is fixed in side edge, the outer diameter of annular edge (10) is equal with the inner diameter size of the cylinder (1).
7. a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the width of the annular edge (10)
Degree is 50-80mm.
8. a kind of through type natural feather drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sprocket wheel (12), chain
The outside mask of item (13) is equipped with the same transmission case (15), is inside filled with lubricating oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821743079.7U CN208998498U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of through type natural feather drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821743079.7U CN208998498U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of through type natural feather drying equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208998498U true CN208998498U (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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| CN201821743079.7U Active CN208998498U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of through type natural feather drying equipment |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112985045A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 安徽万利达羽绒制品有限公司 | Automatic air dryer of fine hair batch formula |
| CN113945084A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-18 | 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 | Immersion cleaning and drying device for antibacterial down feather |
| CN115993046A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-04-21 | 河北铭睿服装制造有限公司 | Intelligent down feather treatment drying device with adjustable constant temperature |
| CN116288993A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-23 | 扬州市仙娥羽绒制品有限公司 | Treatment method of down feather peculiar smell treatment equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821743079.7U patent/CN208998498U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112985045A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 安徽万利达羽绒制品有限公司 | Automatic air dryer of fine hair batch formula |
| CN113945084A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-18 | 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 | Immersion cleaning and drying device for antibacterial down feather |
| CN115993046A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-04-21 | 河北铭睿服装制造有限公司 | Intelligent down feather treatment drying device with adjustable constant temperature |
| CN115993046B (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-02 | 河北铭睿服装制造有限公司 | Intelligent down feather treatment drying device with adjustable constant temperature |
| CN116288993A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-23 | 扬州市仙娥羽绒制品有限公司 | Treatment method of down feather peculiar smell treatment equipment |
| CN116288993B (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2024-04-30 | 扬州市仙娥羽绒制品有限公司 | Treatment method of down feather peculiar smell treatment equipment |
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