CN208940511U - A kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine - Google Patents
A kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208940511U CN208940511U CN201821540321.0U CN201821540321U CN208940511U CN 208940511 U CN208940511 U CN 208940511U CN 201821540321 U CN201821540321 U CN 201821540321U CN 208940511 U CN208940511 U CN 208940511U
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- bar
- rack
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- spring
- integrated machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machines, including installing film covering device and rack on the car body, and it is slidably connected to the pressure plug device on the inside of the rack along the vertical direction, the pressure plug device is connect by uprighting spring with rack, and the two sides of plug device is pressed to be separately installed with hold-down devices;The rack two sides pass through trunnion axis respectively and are hinged with curved bar device, and the one end of the curved bar device far from trunnion axis is connect by oblique pull spring with rack, and the hold-down devices are located above curved bar device.Inserted link work can be completed by moving down pressure plug device in the utility model, easy to operate, in the case where one man operation, it will be able to complete compression bar, inserted link and coating processes, manpower is greatly saved, reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technology fields more particularly to a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack to cover
Film all-in-one machine.
Background technique
In modern agricultural production, bow canopy vegetable growing, in terms of using more and more extensive.Utilize bamboo and wood, steel
The materials such as material are as frame, and plastic covering film, are barricaded as arched roof, can be ahead of time or delay vegetable supply especially northern
Area can supply fresh and tender vegetables in early spring and dull season in late fall and advantageously reduce simultaneously to improve vegetable supply amount and freshness
Pest and disease damage defends natural calamity, increases economic benefit.
It is lower to bend canopy construction cost, land utilization ratio is high, it is ensured that preferable economic benefit is the vegetables for protecting soil
The important kind of cultivation, development potentiality are huge.For domestic bow canopy insert rack laminating machine also in the budding stage, there are no very mature at present
Products application in agricultural production.Bending canopy technology is still artificial construction, carries out two sides after measuring fixed range with meter ruler measurer and beats
Then hole buries curved good bamboo base jack, not only plantation error is big in this way, and whole wind resistance effect is made to be deteriorated, and wastes big
Labour is measured, labor efficiency is low.After the completion of plantation, using artificial overlay film, including fixed skirt film, teleblem etc., overlay film effect is poor.
Although also there is insert rack film mulching integrated machine, structure is more complicated, and cost of manufacture is high, and the individual for being not suitable for peasant household uses.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack overlay film one
Machine may be implemented to improve insert rack, overlay film efficiency and accuracy from curved bar, compression bar and overlay film institutional operation, it is ensured that bow canopy
Structural strength, and it is easy to operate, be suitble to individual to use.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, and provides a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack overlay film
All-in-one machine including installing film covering device on the car body and rack, and is slidably connected to the pressure on the inside of the rack along the vertical direction
Plug device, the pressure plug device are connect by uprighting spring with rack, and the two sides of plug device is pressed to be separately installed with hold-down devices;Institute
It states rack two sides and passes through trunnion axis respectively and be hinged with curved bar device, the curved bar device passes through oblique pull bullet far from one end of trunnion axis
Spring is connect with rack, and the hold-down devices are located above curved bar device.
This programme when in use, moves down pressure plug device, and hold-down devices move down therewith, and it is dynamic to push down on curved bar device
Make, rotated using curved bar device around trunnion axis and carry out curved bar, continue to move down with pressure plug device, canopy bar is inserted into soil, so
Afterwards, pressure plug device resets under the action of uprighting spring, and curved bar device resets under the action of oblique pull spring, easy to operate, greatly
Width alleviates labor intensity.
As optimization, the curved bar device includes the curved bar arm extended along canopy bar placement direction, and is fixed on described curved
Lever arm side and the mounting pin connecting with the oblique pull spring, the other side of the curved bar arm are installed with along canopy pole length direction cloth
That sets holds bar and compression bar, it is described hold bar, compression bar is located at the upper and lower two sides of canopy bar.This prioritization scheme using curved bar arm as
Canopy rod bending is formed in the rotation of curved bar arm, is avoided using the collective effect for holding bar and compression bar by the mounting body of curved bar part
Sliding dislocation during bending occurs for canopy bar, ensure that the reliability of canopy bar curved bar.
As optimization, the bottom surface of the top surface for holding bar and compression bar is equipped with the groove being adapted to canopy bar.It is recessed by being arranged
Canopy bar can be put in the groove for holding bar by slot in curved bar, and canopy bar when curved bar is avoided to slide.
Preferably, the groove of the compression bar bottom surface is downward opening V-arrangement.This preferred embodiment sets the groove on compression bar
It is set to downward opening V-arrangement, can not only play the role of preventing canopy bar from sliding, but also be adapted to the canopy bar of different size,
Expand application range.
As optimization, the pressure plug device includes gate-type balladeur train, and is installed on gate-type balladeur train two sides and and rack
Sliding pulley, the gate-type balladeur train inside are installed with the intermediate arc bar to arch upward upwards, are installed with several openings on the arc bar
The bottom end of V shaped slab directed downwardly, gate-type balladeur train is connected with pedal.The pressure plug device structure of this prioritization scheme is simple, facilitates operation, and
The inserted link work that canopy bar can be achieved, frictional force when reducing inserted link by the way that pulley is arranged, alleviates labor intensity;Pass through setting
Arc bar increases the contact area with canopy bar, improves the reliability of inserted link when pushing to canopy bar, and canopy bar is effectively prevent to send out
Raw deflection;By the way that V shaped slab is arranged, guidance centralizing function is played to canopy bar, guarantees vertical inserted link, avoids canopy bar deflection;By setting
Pedal is set, facilitate gate-type balladeur train moves down operation, is more suitable for self-employed farmer's use.
As optimization, the hold-down devices include the horizontal axis affixed with gate-type balladeur train, and are sheathed on the horizontal axis
The wheel shaft of idler wheel, the idler wheel is parallel with trunnion axis, and the top surface of the curved bar arm offers the sliding slot being adapted to the idler wheel.This
Prioritization scheme is using idler wheel as the force transferring part of hold-down devices, and when curved bar arm rotates, idler wheel rolls along the chute, greatly reduces
Frictional force between hold-down devices and curved bar arm, further mitigates labor intensity.
As optimization, spring stop is installed on the gate-type balladeur train, the rack, which is equipped with, is located at the spring stop
The spring planet of underface, the uprighting spring is between the spring stop and spring planet.This prioritization scheme is vertical
Spring stop and spring planet is respectively set in the upper and lower ends of spring, when gate-type balladeur train moves down, ensure that uprighting spring pressure
The reliability of contracting avoids losing the compression to spring.
As optimization, the film covering device includes the bracket for being mounted on car body two sides, and described bracket one end connects with car body axis,
The other end, which is equipped with, places gap.This prioritization scheme sets bracket to turnably, when bracket goes to front end, to can be used as film roll
Support, when going to rear end, can be used as the set-down location of canopy bar, improve service efficiency, simplify equipment overall structure.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: inserted link work can be completed by moving down pressure plug device, it is easy to operate,
In the case where one man operation, it will be able to complete compression bar, inserted link and coating processes, manpower is greatly saved, it is strong to reduce labour
Degree, improves operating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is curved bar apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is pressure plug device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is film covering device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model curved bar compression bar status diagram;
It is as shown in the figure:
1, car body, 2, rack, 3, pressure plug device, 4, curved bar device, 4.1, hold bar, 4.2, compression bar, 4.3, sliding slot, 4.4, peace
Dress pin, 5, film covering device, 6, idler wheel, 7, oblique pull spring, 8, uprighting spring, 9, pedal, 10, wheel, 11, earthing disk, 12, pressure
Film wheel, 13, bracket, 14, spring stop, 15, pulley, 16, exhibition film frame, 17, canopy bar, 18, V shaped slab, 19, gate-type balladeur train.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, being illustrated below by specific embodiment to this programme.
A kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine as shown in Figure 1, including the overlay film being mounted on car body 1
Device 5 and rack 2, and it is slidably connected to the pressure plug device 3 of 2 inside of rack along the vertical direction, wheel 10 is installed on car body 1
With pressing wheel 12.
Rack two sides pass through trunnion axis respectively and are hinged with curved bar device 4, and the one end of the curved bar device 4 far from trunnion axis is logical
It crosses oblique pull spring 7 to connect with rack, the hold-down devices are located at 4 top of curved bar device.Curved bar device 4 in the present embodiment wraps
The curved bar arm extended along 17 placement direction of canopy bar is included, and is fixed on curved bar arm side and is connect with the oblique pull spring 7
Mounting pin 4.4, mounting pin 4.4 is threaded through oblique pull spring end;The other side of curved bar arm is installed with along canopy pole length direction cloth
That sets holds bar 4.1 and compression bar 4.2, it is described hold bar 4.1, compression bar 4.2 is located at the upper and lower two sides of canopy bar, hold the top surface of bar 4.1
It is equipped with the groove being adapted to canopy bar with the bottom surface of compression bar 4.2, and the groove of 4.2 bottom surface of compression bar is downward opening V-arrangement.
Pressure plug device 3 is connect by uprighting spring 8 with rack 2, and the two sides of pressure plug device 3 are separately installed with hold-down devices.
The pressure plug device 3 of the present embodiment include gate-type balladeur train 19, and be installed on 19 two sides of gate-type balladeur train and with rack 2 slip
Pulley 15, is installed with the intermediate arc bar to arch upward upwards on the inside of the gate-type balladeur train 19, and fixed on the arc bar there are three the courts that is open
Under V shaped slab 18, three V shaped slabs are uniformly distributed along the arc length direction of arc bar, and the bottom end of gate-type balladeur train is connected with pedal 9.Pass through
Arc bar is set and increases the contact area with canopy bar in compression bar to the wrapped stronger of canopy bar, canopy bar occurs when avoiding pushing
Offset further prevents canopy bar to deflect away from arc bar during the depression process, guarantees the reliability of insert rack by the way that V shaped slab is arranged.
Spring stop 14 is installed on gate-type balladeur train 19, the rack is equipped with the bullet being located at immediately below the spring stop
Spring bracket plate, the uprighting spring 8 is between the spring stop and spring planet.
Hold-down devices include the horizontal axis affixed with gate-type balladeur train 19, and the idler wheel 6 being sheathed on the horizontal axis, the rolling
The wheel shaft of wheel 6 is parallel with trunnion axis, and the top surface of the curved bar arm offers the sliding slot 4.3 being adapted to the idler wheel, sliding in gate-type
During frame moves down, idler wheel pushes down on the rotation of curved bar arm, and idler wheel rolls along the chute, reduces frictional force.
Film covering device 5 includes earthing disk 11, exhibition film frame 16 and the bracket 13 for being mounted on car body two sides of installation on the car body,
Described 13 one end of bracket connects with car body axis, and the other end, which is equipped with, places gap.
Before inserted link, bracket is gone into rear end, stand-by canopy bar is put in the placement gap on bracket, when inserted link, will be propped up
Canopy bar 17 on frame is placed in the groove held on bar, steps on pedal, and gate-type balladeur train moves down, and uprighting spring is compressed, rolling
Wheel pushes down on curved bar arm and rotates around trunnion axis, and oblique pull spring is stretched, under the action of compression bar is with bar is held, in the middle part of canopy bar upwards
Bending, with moving down for gate-type balladeur train, canopy bar after bending both ends are inserted in soil, then unclamp pedal, and move simultaneously
Car body makes compression bar, holds bar and separate with frame, under the rebound effect of oblique pull spring and uprighting spring, gate-type balladeur train and curved bar
Arm resets, and repeats the above movement, until completing the work of permutation inserted link;Then bracket is gone into front end, and by the spool of film roll
It is put in and places in gap, control car body is fallen back, and completes overlay film work.
The utility model is the efficient arched shed insert rack film mulching integrated machine that the design of operation status is built for Plastic tunnel, operation
Method is simple, greatly alleviates working strength, improves insert rack, overlay film efficiency and accuracy, it is ensured that the structure for bending canopy is strong
Degree.
Certainly, above description is also not limited to the example above, and technical characteristic of the utility model without description can lead to
It crosses or realizes that details are not described herein using the prior art;Above embodiments and attached drawing are merely to illustrate the technology of the utility model
Scheme is not limitations of the present invention, and the utility model is described in detail referring to preferred embodiment, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art institute in the essential scope of the utility model
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made without departure from the objective of the utility model, want by the right that also should belong to the utility model
Seek protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine, including the film covering device (5) that is mounted on car body (1) and
Rack (2), and it is slidably connected to the pressure plug device (3) on the inside of the rack (2) along the vertical direction, it is characterised in that: the pressure is inserted
Device (3) is connect by uprighting spring (8) with rack (2), and the two sides of pressure plug device (3) are separately installed with hold-down devices;It is described
Rack two sides pass through trunnion axis respectively and are hinged with curved bar device (4), and the one end of the curved bar device (4) far from trunnion axis passes through oblique
Spring (7) are drawn to connect with rack, the hold-down devices are located above curved bar device (4).
2. a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Curved bar device (4) include along canopy bar placement direction extend curved bar arm, and be fixed on curved bar arm side and with it is described tiltedly
The mounting pin (4.4) of spring (7) connection is drawn, the other side of the curved bar arm, which is installed with, holds bar along canopy pole length direction arrangement
(4.1) and compression bar (4.2), described hold bar (4.1), compression bar (4.2) is located at the upper and lower two sides of canopy bar.
3. a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
The bottom surface of the top surface and compression bar (4.2) of holding bar (4.1) is equipped with the groove being adapted to canopy bar.
4. a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
The groove of compression bar (4.2) bottom surface is downward opening V-arrangement.
5. a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Pressing plug device (3) includes gate-type balladeur train (19), and the cunning for being installed on gate-type balladeur train (19) two sides and slipping with rack (2)
It takes turns (15), the intermediate arc bar to arch upward upwards is installed on the inside of the gate-type balladeur train (19), is installed with several openings on the arc bar
V shaped slab (18) directed downwardly, the bottom end of gate-type balladeur train are connected with pedal (9).
6. a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described
Hold-down devices include the horizontal axis affixed with gate-type balladeur train (19), and the idler wheel (6) being sheathed on the horizontal axis, the idler wheel
(6) wheel shaft is parallel with trunnion axis, and the top surface of the curved bar arm offers the sliding slot (4.3) being adapted to the idler wheel.
7. a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described
It is installed on gate-type balladeur train (19) spring stop (14), the rack is equipped with the latch bracket being located at immediately below the spring stop
Plate, the uprighting spring (8) is between the spring stop and spring planet.
8. a kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Film covering device (5) includes the bracket (13) for being mounted on car body two sides, and described bracket (13) one end connects with car body axis, and the other end is equipped with
Place gap.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821540321.0U CN208940511U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine |
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CN201821540321.0U CN208940511U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109006057A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-18 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine and its control method |
CN117502041A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-06 | 山东大学 | Inserted bar tectorial membrane integrated device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201821540321.0U patent/CN208940511U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109006057A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-18 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of high-efficient semiautomatic Plastic tunnel insert rack film mulching integrated machine and its control method |
CN117502041A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-06 | 山东大学 | Inserted bar tectorial membrane integrated device |
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