CN208924829U - A kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom - Google Patents
A kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom Download PDFInfo
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- CN208924829U CN208924829U CN201821438281.9U CN201821438281U CN208924829U CN 208924829 U CN208924829 U CN 208924829U CN 201821438281 U CN201821438281 U CN 201821438281U CN 208924829 U CN208924829 U CN 208924829U
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- greenhouse body
- temperature
- greenhouse
- warm
- edible mushroom
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouses of planting edible mushroom, including greenhouse body, the left and right sides is equipped with plantation frame in the greenhouse body, the left and right sides is equipped with header tank outside the greenhouse body, the header tank is connected with the first drainpipe, first drainpipe is connected with sparge pipe by the first water pump, the sparge pipe lower end is equipped with atomizer, the plantation frame lower end is equipped with water receiving tank, filter screen is equipped in the water receiving tank, the second drainpipe is connected on the right side of the water receiving tank, the utility model can automatically adjust the temperature and humidity in greenhouse body, the temperature and humidity amount in greenhouse body is monitored by Temperature Humidity Sensor, PLC controller is passed to after being transformed into electric signal, when temperature is lower than set temperature, PLC controller passes to infrared lamp for signal is controlled, so that infrared lamp It opens, so that the temperature in greenhouse body rises until after temperature arrival set temperature, infrared lamp is closed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting edible mushroom technical field, specially a kind of planting edible mushroom is big with warm and humid automatic adjustment
Canopy.
Background technique
Edible mushroom is that large-scale fructification can be formed in fungi, and mushroom general name that can be edible or medicinal for people.China is
The edible mushroom known has more than 350 kinds, and above-mentioned fungi grows in different regions and different ecological environments respectively, existing edible
Bacterium is mostly the edible mushroom of artificial growth.But when greenhouse gardening, canopy temperature is easily affected by the external environment, and is difficult accurately to be adjusted
Control, it cannot be guaranteed that the yield and quality of edible mushroom, during shower water, most of water passes through planting unit with flowing to greenhouse
Water resource waste is caused in face.For this purpose, we release a kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouses of planting edible mushroom, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of warm and humid automatic tune of planting edible mushroom
Greenhouse, including greenhouse body are saved, the left and right sides is equipped with plantation frame in the greenhouse body, and three layers of placement are at least arranged in plantation frame
The space in greenhouse body is utilized well, economizes on resources for plate, and the left and right sides, which is equipped with, outside the greenhouse body catchments
Case, the header tank are connected with the first drainpipe, and first drainpipe is connected with sparge pipe, the water spray by the first water pump
Pipe lower end is equipped with atomizer, is sprayed the water in header tank from atomizer by the first water pump, to the sky in greenhouse body
Gas is humidified, and the plantation frame lower end is equipped with water receiving tank, and filter screen is equipped in the water receiving tank, miscellaneous after filter screen filtration
After matter, extra water is collected into water receiving tank, the water receiving tank is connected with the second drainpipe, and second drainpipe passes through the
Two water pumps are connected to header tank, return in header tank the water pump in water receiving tank by the second water pump, realize recycling for water, save
Can be environmentally friendly, upper end is equipped with crossbeam in the greenhouse body, and the crossbeam bottom is equipped with infrared lamp, when temperature mistake in greenhouse body
When low, infrared lamp is opened, heating is played the role of, provides good environment, described greenhouse body or so to edible fungi growth
Two sides lower end is equipped with the first fan, and greenhouse body front and rear sides upper end is equipped with the second fan, when warm in greenhouse body
When spending high, heat is dispersed by the first fan and the second fan, plays the role of temperature control, is equipped with temperature in the greenhouse body
Humidity sensor, the Temperature Humidity Sensor and PLC controller are electrically connected, and are monitored in greenhouse body by Temperature Humidity Sensor
Temperature and humidity amount, pass to PLC controller after being transformed into electric signal.
Preferably, the sparge pipe is connected to crossbeam bottom by connecting rod, plays the work of support to sparge pipe by connecting rod
With.
Preferably, the plantation frame bottom is equipped with universal wheel, by the setting of universal wheel, facilitates plantation frame mobile.
Preferably, the header tank includes cabinet and the case lid positioned at cabinet upper end, and the box inside wall is equipped with boss,
The boss upper end is equipped with filter basket, and the filter basket lower end is equipped with ultraviolet radiator, is equipped with case lid by header tank, when raining,
Openable case lid is collected rainwater and is stored in header tank after filter basket impurity screening, sterilized by ultraviolet radiator
Disinfection, is undertaken on the setting on boss by filter basket, facilitates and take out filter basket, clears up.
Preferably, the PLC controller is located at greenhouse body outer left side.
Preferably, first water pump, infrared lamp, the first fan and the second fan are electrically connected with PLC controller,
Temperature Humidity Sensor monitors the temperature and humidity amount in greenhouse body, passes to PLC controller after being transformed into electric signal, works as temperature
When lower than set temperature, PLC controller passes to infrared lamp for signal is controlled, so that infrared lamp is opened, so that greenhouse sheet
Intracorporal temperature rises until after temperature arrival set temperature, and infrared lamp is closed；When temperature is higher than set temperature, PLC control
Device processed passes to the first fan and the second fan for signal is controlled, so that the first fan and the second fan are opened, by greenhouse body
Interior heat discharge, until closing the first fan and the second fan after temperature drops to set temperature；When humidity is lower than setting value
When, PLC controller passes to the first water pump for signal is controlled, and the water in header tank is passed through atomization by the work of the first water pump
Spray head sprays, and humidifies to the air in greenhouse body, can automatically adjust the temperature and humidity in greenhouse body, builds to edible mushroom
One good growing environment.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model can automatically adjust in greenhouse body
Temperature and humidity, by Temperature Humidity Sensor monitor greenhouse body in temperature and humidity amount, transmitted after being transformed into electric signal
To PLC controller, when temperature is lower than set temperature, PLC controller passes to infrared lamp for signal is controlled, so that infrared ray
Lamp is opened, so that the temperature in greenhouse body rises until after temperature arrival set temperature, infrared lamp is closed；When temperature is higher than
When set temperature, PLC controller passes to the first fan and the second fan for signal is controlled, so that the first fan and the second fan
It opens, the heat in greenhouse body is discharged, until closing the first fan and the second fan after temperature drops to set temperature；When
When humidity is lower than setting value, PLC controller passes to the first water pump for signal is controlled, by the work of the first water pump by header tank
In water by atomizer spray, the air in greenhouse body is humidified, can be automatically adjusted warm and humid in greenhouse body
Degree gives edible mushroom to build a good growing environment, and header tank collects rainwater, is carried out disinfection processing by ultraviolet radiator,
Plantation frame lower end is equipped with water receiving tank, is connected with the second drainpipe on the right side of water receiving tank, the second drainpipe is connected to by the second water pump
Extra water pump is returned in header tank, realizes recycling for water, energy conservation and environmental protection by header tank.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic view of the front view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model header tank structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the utility model electric connection structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 greenhouse body, 2 plantation frames, 3 header tanks, 301 cabinets, 302 case lids, 303 boss, 304 filter baskets, 305
Ultraviolet radiator, 4 first drainpipes, 5 first water pumps, 6 sparge pipes, 7 atomizers, 8 water receiving tanks, 9 filter screens, 10 second drainings
Pipe, 11 second water pumps, 12 crossbeams, 13 infrared lamps, 14 first fans, 15 second fans, 16 Temperature Humidity Sensors, 17PLC control
Device processed, 18 connecting rods, 19 universal wheels.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of planting edible mushroom is big with warm and humid automatic adjustment
Canopy, including greenhouse body 1, the interior left and right sides of the greenhouse body 1 are equipped with plantation frame 2, and three layers of placement are at least arranged in plantation frame 2
The space in greenhouse body 1 is utilized well, economizes on resources for plate, and the 1 outside left and right sides of greenhouse body, which is equipped with, catchments
Case 3, the header tank 3 are connected with the first drainpipe 4, and first drainpipe 4 is connected with sparge pipe 6, institute by the first water pump 5
6 lower end of sparge pipe is stated equipped with atomizer 7, is sprayed the water in header tank 3 from atomizer 7 by the first water pump 5, to big
Air in canopy ontology 1 is humidified, and 2 lower end of plantation frame is equipped with water receiving tank 8, is equipped with filter screen 9 in the water receiving tank 8,
After 9 filtered impurities of filter screen, extra water is collected into water receiving tank 8, the water receiving tank 8 is connected with the second draining
Pipe 10, second drainpipe 10 are connected to header tank 3 by the second water pump 11, will be in water receiving tank 8 by the second water pump 11
Water pump returns in header tank 3, realizes recycling for water, energy conservation and environmental protection, and upper end is equipped with crossbeam 12 in the greenhouse body 1, described
12 bottom of crossbeam is equipped with infrared lamp 13, when temperature is too low in greenhouse body 1, opens infrared lamp 13, plays the work of heating
With giving edible fungi growth to provide good environment, 1 left and right sides lower end of greenhouse body is equipped with the first fan 14, described
1 front and rear sides upper end of greenhouse body is equipped with the second fan 15, when the temperature is excessively high, passing through the first fan 14 in greenhouse body 1
Heat is dispersed with the second fan 15, plays the role of temperature control, Temperature Humidity Sensor 16 is equipped in the greenhouse body 1, it is described
Temperature Humidity Sensor 16 and PLC controller 17 are electrically connected, and the concrete model of PLC controller 17 is Siemens S-200, temperature and humidity
The concrete model of sensor 16 is DHT90, monitors the temperature and humidity amount in greenhouse body 1 by Temperature Humidity Sensor 16, turns
PLC controller 17 is passed to after becoming electric signal.
Specifically, the sparge pipe 6 is connected to 12 bottom of crossbeam by connecting rod 18, sparge pipe 6 is played by connecting rod 18
The effect of support.
Specifically, 2 bottom of plantation frame is equipped with universal wheel 19, by the setting of universal wheel 19, plantation frame 2 is facilitated to move
It is dynamic.
Specifically, the header tank 3 includes cabinet 301 and the case lid 302 positioned at 301 upper end of cabinet, in the cabinet 301
Side wall is equipped with boss 303, and 303 upper end of boss is equipped with filter basket 304, and 304 lower end of filter basket is equipped with ultraviolet radiator
305, case lid 302 is equipped with by header tank 3, when raining, openable case lid 302 is collected rainwater, filtered by filter basket 304 miscellaneous
It after matter, is stored in header tank 3, is carried out disinfection sterilization processing by ultraviolet radiator 305, boss is undertaken on by filter basket 304
Setting on 303 facilitates and takes out filter basket 304, cleaning.
Specifically, the PLC controller 17 is located at 1 outer left side of greenhouse body.
Specifically, first water pump 5, infrared lamp 13, the first fan 14 and the second fan 15 with PLC controller 17
It is electrically connected, Temperature Humidity Sensor 16 monitors the temperature and humidity amount in greenhouse body 1, passes to PLC after being transformed into electric signal
Controller 17, when temperature is lower than set temperature, PLC controller 17 passes to infrared lamp 13 for signal is controlled, so that infrared
Line lamp 13 is opened, so that the temperature in greenhouse body 1 rises until after temperature arrival set temperature, infrared lamp 13 is closed；When
When temperature is higher than set temperature, PLC controller 17 passes to the first fan 14 and the second fan 15 for signal is controlled, so that first
Fan 14 and the second fan 15 are opened, and the heat in greenhouse body 1 is discharged, until after temperature drops to set temperature, close the
One fan 14 and the second fan 15；When humidity is lower than setting value, PLC controller 17 passes to the first water pump for signal is controlled
5, the water in header tank 3 is sprayed by atomizer 7 by the work of the first water pump 5, the air in greenhouse body 1 is carried out
Humidification, can automatically adjust the temperature and humidity in greenhouse body 1, build a good growing environment to edible mushroom.
Specifically, by the setting of 2 universal wheel 19 of plantation frame, will plant in use, edible bacterium is implanted in plantation frame 2
It plants frame 2 and is moved to the left and right sides in greenhouse body 1, the temperature and humidity in greenhouse body 1 is monitored by Temperature Humidity Sensor 16
Amount, passes to PLC controller 17 after being transformed into electric signal, and when temperature is lower than set temperature, PLC controller 17 will control signal
Infrared lamp 13 is passed to, so that infrared lamp 13 is opened, so that the temperature in greenhouse body 1 rises until temperature reaches setting
After temperature, infrared lamp 13 is closed；When temperature is higher than set temperature, PLC controller 17 passes to the first wind for signal is controlled
The heat in greenhouse body 1 is discharged so that the first fan 14 and the second fan 15 are opened for fan 14 and the second fan 15, until
After temperature drops to set temperature, the first fan 14 and the second fan 15 are closed；When humidity is lower than setting value, PLC controller 17
Control signal is passed into the first water pump 5, is sprayed the water in header tank 3 by atomizer 7 by the work of the first water pump 5
Out, the air in greenhouse body 1 is humidified, the temperature and humidity in greenhouse body 1 can be automatically adjusted, build one to edible mushroom
Good growing environment is collected rainwater by header tank 3, is disinfected by ultraviolet radiator 305, and 2 lower end of plantation frame is equipped with and connects
Sink 8 is connected with the second drainpipe 10 on the right side of water receiving tank 8, and the second drainpipe 10 is connected to header tank 3 by the second water pump 11,
Extra water pump is returned in header tank 3, realizes recycling for water, energy conservation and environmental protection.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom, including greenhouse body (1), it is characterised in that: the greenhouse sheet
The left and right sides is equipped with plantation frame (2) in body (1), and the external left and right sides of the greenhouse body (1) is equipped with header tank (3), institute
It states header tank (3) to be connected with the first drainpipe (4), first drainpipe (4) is connected with sparge pipe by the first water pump (5)
(6), sparge pipe (6) lower end is equipped with atomizer (7), and plantation frame (2) lower end is equipped with water receiving tank (8), the water receiving
Filter screen (9) are equipped in slot (8), the water receiving tank (8) is connected with the second drainpipe (10), and second drainpipe (10) passes through
Second water pump (11) is connected to header tank (3), and the interior upper end of the greenhouse body (1) is equipped with crossbeam (12), crossbeam (12) bottom
Portion is equipped with infrared lamp (13), and lower end is equipped with the first fan (14), the greenhouse body at left and right sides of the greenhouse body (1)
(1) front and rear sides upper end is equipped with the second fan (15), is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor (16) in the greenhouse body (1), described
Temperature Humidity Sensor (16) and PLC controller (17) are electrically connected.
2. a kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water spray
Pipe (6) is connected to crossbeam (12) bottom by connecting rod (18).
3. a kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plantation
Frame (2) bottom is equipped with universal wheel (19).
4. a kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to catchment
Case (3) includes cabinet (301) and the case lid (302) for being located at cabinet (301) upper end, and cabinet (301) inner sidewall is equipped with boss
(303), boss (303) upper end is equipped with filter basket (304), and filter basket (304) lower end is equipped with ultraviolet radiator (305).
5. a kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PLC
Controller (17) is located at greenhouse body (1) outer left side.
6. a kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Water pump (5), infrared lamp (13), the first fan (14) and the second fan (15) are electrically connected with PLC controller (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821438281.9U CN208924829U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821438281.9U CN208924829U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208924829U true CN208924829U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=66719725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821438281.9U Active CN208924829U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of warm and humid automatic adjustment greenhouse of planting edible mushroom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208924829U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112273153A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-01-29 | 山东省农业技术推广总站 | Mushroom greenhouse capable of achieving annual fruiting |
| CN116784183A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-09-22 | 山东恒发生物科技有限公司 | Edible fungus humidity measuring device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201821438281.9U patent/CN208924829U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112273153A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-01-29 | 山东省农业技术推广总站 | Mushroom greenhouse capable of achieving annual fruiting |
| CN116784183A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-09-22 | 山东恒发生物科技有限公司 | Edible fungus humidity measuring device |
| CN116784183B (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-11-14 | 山东恒发生物科技有限公司 | Edible fungus humidity measuring device |
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