CN206260465U - A kind of potato breeding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of potato breeding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206260465U
CN206260465U CN201621307515.7U CN201621307515U CN206260465U CN 206260465 U CN206260465 U CN 206260465U CN 201621307515 U CN201621307515 U CN 201621307515U CN 206260465 U CN206260465 U CN 206260465U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
raising chamber
casing
potato
breeding apparatus
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621307515.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李长城
侯尚军
张伟
马金丽
孙立强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621307515.7U priority Critical patent/CN206260465U/en
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Publication of CN206260465U publication Critical patent/CN206260465U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model is related to breeding apparatus technical field, and in particular to a kind of potato breeding apparatus, and it includes breeding apparatus body, and the breeding apparatus body includes casing, and the casing inner bottom part is provided with base plate, recovery chamber is provided between the base plate and the bottom surface of casing;Some through holes are provided with the base plate;Two pieces of vertical baffles are provided with the casing, on base plate, the distance on two pieces of tops of vertical baffle to casing inner bottom surface is cm, and the space in casing is separated into left raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber by two pieces of vertical baffles;The bottom surface of the left raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber is provided with longitudinal rail;Drawing and pulling type is provided with the left raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber and cultivates component;It has easy to use, temperature, humidity, illumination and nutrient solution needed for convenient overall control potato growth, so as to be more beneficial for the growth of potato seedling, improves its growth quality, it is ensured that the qualification rate of seedling.

Description

A kind of potato breeding apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to breeding apparatus technical field, and in particular to a kind of potato breeding apparatus.
Background technology
Potato belongs to Solanaceae herbaceos perennial, and stem tuber can be edible, is the fourth-largest important cereal crops in the whole world, only Inferior to wheat, paddy and corn.Potato is also known as potato, potato, foreign sweet potato etc., the stem tuber of plant of Solanaceae.With wheat, paddy, Corn, sorghum simultaneously turn into the big crop in the world five.The patent No. 201420755219.8, patent name is filled for a kind of potato tissue culture Put, using multilayer transverse direction drawer is provided with a casing, set slot plate in some horizontal drawers to be separated into Storage potato seedling.But in potato tissue culture, its temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination etc. are to influence its growth quality Key element, above-mentioned multilayer transverse direction drawer-type structure causes each layer transverse direction drawer to be not communicated with, so as to substrate temperature, humidity and There is error in illumination monitoring, it is impossible to integrally-regulated temperature, humidity and intensity of illumination, so as to finally influence the growth matter of seedling Amount.In addition during potato tissue culture is crossed and planted, in addition it is also necessary to nutrient solution is sprayed, so as to be conducive to the growth of potato seedling, said mechanism In be not provided with spraying mechanism.Patent name is a kind of novel potato breeding apparatus, using spray equipment, but is not used Recovery room, realizes circulation, so as to form waste, increased the production cost of potato.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect and deficiency for prior art, there is provided a kind of potato breeding apparatus, It sets the storage tank of potato seedling using longitudinal drawing and pulling type, and using having circulated sprinkling component, it have it is easy to use, Temperature, humidity, illumination and nutrient solution needed for convenient overall control potato growth, so as to be more beneficial for potato seedling Growth, improves its growth quality, it is ensured that the qualification rate of seedling.
A kind of potato breeding apparatus described in the utility model, it includes breeding apparatus body, the breeding apparatus body Including casing, the casing inner bottom part is provided with base plate, and recovery chamber is provided between the base plate and the bottom surface of casing;The base plate On be provided with some through holes;
Two pieces of vertical baffles, two pieces of tops of vertical baffle to casing inner bottom surface are provided with the casing, on base plate Distance is-cm, and the space in casing is separated into left raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber by two pieces of vertical baffles;Institute The bottom surface of Shu Zuo raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber is provided with longitudinal rail;The left raising chamber, middle raising chamber and the right side Drawing and pulling type is provided with raising chamber and cultivates component;
The casing right flank bottom is provided with bracket, and cultivation nutrition chamber is provided with bracket, cultivates in nutrition chamber Agitating paddle is provided with, agitating paddle is connected with the electric rotating machine for being arranged on bracket bottom surface;Battalion is provided with the cultivation nutrition chamber Nutrient solution, cultivates in nutrition chamber and is provided with water pump, water pump connection catheter, spray house steward's phase of catheter and casing inner top Even;The bottom surface left raising chamber of correspondence, middle raising chamber and the right raising chamber for spraying house steward, is respectively arranged with the six roots of sensation longitudinally spray point Pipe;The inwall both sides of the left raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber are correspondingly arranged on some sprays being parallel to each other and erect Xiang Guan, some spray vertical ducts are in charge of with longitudinal direction spray and are connected respectively by three-way connection;The tube rod of the spray vertical duct On be provided with some trumpet type atomizers;
The drawing and pulling type cultivates component by substrate, and the bottom surface both sides of substrate are correspondingly arranged on the guide rod with roller, guide rod bottom The roller in face is fastened on longitudinal rail, and upper surface of base plate middle part is provided with the perpendicular breezing plate in longitudinal direction, the perpendicular breezing plate two sides in longitudinal direction On be correspondingly arranged on some longitudinal breeding grooves being parallel to each other, if longitudinal breeding groove be separated into dried potato cultivate single-chamber lattice;
At the corresponding left raising chamber of casing top, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber, three groups of tunable opticals are respectively arranged with Longitudinal illumination LED light group;In the casing top, photosensitive sensors, temperature are respectively arranged with by three groups of longitudinal illumination LED light groups Degree sensor, humidity sensor;
The casing left surface top is provided with exhaust blower;The casing left surface middle part is provided with control box, control box Inside be provided with PLC, PLC by wire respectively with photosensitive sensors, temperature sensor, humidity sensor;Institute State control box surface and be provided with display screen, display screen is connected by wire with PLC, in the real-time show case body of display screen Light sensation intensity, temperature and humidity numerical value;
The recovery chamber inner bottom part right side is provided with delivery line, and the delivery line right end is provided with recovery pump, the recovery Pump is connected with return duct, and the return duct is plugged in cultivation nutrition chamber.
Further, the front portion of substrate 15 that the drawing and pulling type is cultivated in component is provided with handle.
Further, the top surface of the casing 5 is provided with solar energy electroplax 27.
Further, the perpendicular breezing plate 8 in the longitudinal direction is trapezoidal shape, the lateral surface and horizontal plane of the perpendicular breezing plate 8 in longitudinal direction it Between dihedral angle be 15-30 degree.
Further, the cultivation nutrition chamber top surface right side is provided with inlet.
After said structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that:A kind of potato described in the utility model cultivates dress Put, it sets the storage tank of potato seedling using longitudinal drawing and pulling type, and using having circulated sprinkling component, it has user Just, temperature, humidity, illumination and nutrient solution needed for convenient entirety controls potato growth, so as to be more beneficial for potato children The growth of seedling, improves its growth quality, it is ensured that the qualification rate of seedling.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Accompanying drawing described herein is further understood to of the present utility model for providing, and constitutes of the application Point, but do not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the perpendicular breezing plate in longitudinal direction in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, breeding apparatus body;2nd, left raising chamber;3rd, exhaust blower;4th, vertical duct is sprayed;5th, casing;6th, control box;7th, loudspeaker Type atomizer;8th, the perpendicular breezing plate in longitudinal direction;9th, longitudinal breeding groove;10th, middle raising chamber;11st, vertical baffle;12nd, TEMP Device;13rd, humidity sensor;14th, longitudinal rail;15th, substrate;16th, base plate;17th, guide rod;18th, chamber is reclaimed;19th, recovery pump; 20th, electric rotating machine;21st, bracket;22nd, agitating paddle;23rd, nutrition chamber is cultivated;24th, water pump;25th, inlet;26th, catheter;27、 Solar energy electroplax;28th, photosensitive sensors;29th, the longitudinal illumination LED light group of tunable optical;30th, house steward is sprayed.
【Specific embodiment】
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples therein with And explanation is only used for explaining the utility model, but it is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of potato breeding apparatus described in this specific embodiment, it includes breeding apparatus body 1, The breeding apparatus body 1 includes casing 5, and the inner bottom part of casing 5 is provided with base plate 16, between the base plate 16 and the bottom surface of casing 5 It is provided with recovery chamber 18;Some through holes are provided with the base plate 16;
In the casing 5, two pieces of vertical baffles 11, two pieces of tops of vertical baffle 11 to casing 5 are provided with base plate 16 The distance of inner bottom surface is 30-35cm, and the space in casing 5 is separated into left raising chamber 2, middle cultivation by two pieces of vertical baffles 11 Room 10 and right raising chamber;The bottom surface of the left raising chamber 2, middle raising chamber 10 and right raising chamber is provided with longitudinal rail 14;Institute Drawing and pulling type is provided with Shu Zuo raising chamber 2, middle raising chamber 10 and right raising chamber and cultivates component;
The right flank bottom of the casing 5 is provided with bracket 21, and cultivation nutrition chamber 23 is provided with bracket 21, cultivates nutrition Agitating paddle 22 is provided with chamber 23, agitating paddle 22 is connected with the electric rotating machine 20 for being arranged on the bottom surface of bracket 21;It is described to cultivate battalion Support and nutrient solution is provided with chamber 23, cultivate in nutrition chamber 23 and be provided with water pump 24, the water pump 24 connection catheter 26, drain Pipe 26 is connected with the spray house steward 30 of the inner top of casing 5;The bottom surface left raising chamber 2 of correspondence of the spray house steward 30, middle raising chamber 10 and right raising chamber, longitudinally spray is in charge of to be respectively arranged with the six roots of sensation;The left raising chamber 2, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber it is interior Wall both sides are correspondingly arranged on some spray vertical ducts 4 being parallel to each other, some spray vertical ducts by three-way connection respectively with Longitudinal direction spray is in charge of and is connected;Some trumpet type atomizers 7 are provided with the tube rod of the spray vertical duct 4;
The drawing and pulling type cultivates component by substrate 15, and the bottom surface both sides of substrate 15 are correspondingly arranged on the guide rod 17 with roller, The roller of the bottom surface of guide rod 17 is fastened on longitudinal rail 14, and the upper surface middle part of substrate 15 is provided with the perpendicular breezing plate 8 in longitudinal direction, and longitudinal direction is perpendicular Some longitudinal breeding grooves 9 being parallel to each other are correspondingly arranged on the two sides of breezing plate 8, longitudinal breeding groove 9 is separated into some horses Bell potato cultivates single-chamber lattice;
At the corresponding left raising chamber 2 in the top of the casing 5, middle raising chamber 10 and right raising chamber, being respectively arranged with three groups can The longitudinal illumination LED light group 29 of light modulation;On the top of the casing 5, light sensation is respectively arranged with by three groups of longitudinal illumination LED light groups 29 Sensor 28, temperature sensor 12, humidity sensor 13;
The left surface top of the casing 5 is provided with exhaust blower 3;The left surface of the casing 5 middle part is provided with control box 6, controls Be provided with PLC in box processed 6, PLC by wire respectively with photosensitive sensors 28, temperature sensor 12, humidity Sensor 13;The surface of the control box 6 is provided with display screen, and display screen is connected by wire with PLC, and display screen is real-time Light sensation intensity, temperature and humidity numerical value in show case body;
The recovery chamber 18 inner bottom part right side is provided with delivery line, and the delivery line right end is provided with recovery pump 19, should Recovery pump 19 is connected with return duct, and the return duct is plugged in cultivation nutrition chamber 23.
As one kind of the present utility model preferably, the front portion of substrate 15 that the drawing and pulling type is cultivated in component is provided with handle.
As one kind of the present utility model preferably, the top surface of the casing 5 is provided with solar energy electroplax 27.
As one kind of the present utility model preferably, as shown in Fig. 2 the perpendicular breezing plate 8 in the longitudinal direction is trapezoidal shape, longitudinal direction is erected Dihedral angle between the lateral surface and horizontal plane of breezing plate 8 is 15-30 degree.
As of the present utility model a kind of preferred, inlet 25 is provided with the right side of the top surface of cultivation nutrition chamber 23.
Drawing and pulling type is cultivated component and is pulled out from casing by the utility model when in use, by shaking hands, and is cultivated longitudinally perpendicular The potato of some longitudinal breeding grooves being parallel to each other on the two sides of plate 8 is cultivated in single-chamber lattice, is put into potato seedling, passes through Photosensitive sensors 28, temperature sensor 12, humidity sensor 13 monitor above-mentioned parameter, can by three groups of longitudinal directions of tunable optical Illuminating LED lamp group 29 adjusts its intensity of illumination and temperature, it is also possible to increases to cultivating nutrition chamber 23 and sets heating component, So that be arranged on left raising chamber 2, middle raising chamber and in right raising chamber both sides spray vertical duct 4, using trumpet type atomizer 7 Spray the nutrient solution with temperature, thus not only can uniformly spray but also can further in regulating box body humiture, when humidity compared with When big, dehumidifier can be carried out by the exhaust blower 3 on the left surface top of casing 5, so as to be also convenient for adjusting humidity.Nutrient solution sprays Dropped down onto after spilling on the base plate 16 in casing, some through holes be provided with base plate 16, the residual of nutrient solution is fallen into recovery chamber 18, It is back in cultivation nutrition chamber 23 by recovery pump 19, circulated sprinkling is formed, so that cost-effective.
In the design, the perpendicular breezing plate 8 in longitudinal direction uses trapezoidal shape so that the two sides of the perpendicular breezing plate 8 in longitudinal direction are formed outwards The inclined inclined-plane in side, is more beneficial for illumination and spray, the more conducively growth of potato seedling.
In the design, solar energy electroplax 27 is set in the top surface of casing, as the power source of freely green, meets country and carry The environmental protection and energy saving theory advocated.
In the design, photosensitive sensors 28, temperature sensor 12, humidity sensor 13 are controlled by PLC, PLC leads to again Cross coupled display screen and show each parameter value, PLC is with technology that the circuit control that is related between each control piece is the industry What personnel can realize easily, belong to prior art, therefore the design is not elaborated.
The longitudinal illumination LED light group 29 of the tunable optical used in the design, the technical staff for being also the industry can be easily Realize, fall within prior art, therefore its structure is not elaborated.
Water pump, recovery pump are the common pump housing in the design, are provided with switch, can be worked using switch is opened, It should be noted that when in use, the opening of recovery pump will be detained a period of time, generally 10-15 minutes, chamber to be recycled When residual nutrient solution is collected into 18, restart.Otherwise easily the pump housing is damaged.
A kind of potato breeding apparatus described in the utility model, it sets depositing for potato seedling using longitudinal drawing and pulling type Put groove, and using having circulated sprinkling component, it have it is easy to use, temperature needed for convenient overall control potato growth, Humidity, illumination and nutrient solution, so as to be more beneficial for the growth of potato seedling, improve its growth quality, it is ensured that seedling Qualification rate.
The above is only better embodiment of the present utility model, therefore all according to described in the utility model patent claim Construction, the equivalent change or modification done of feature and principle, be included in the utility model patent claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of potato breeding apparatus, it is characterised in that:It includes breeding apparatus body, and the breeding apparatus body includes case Body, the casing inner bottom part is provided with base plate, and recovery chamber is provided between the base plate and the bottom surface of casing;Set on the base plate There are some through holes;
Two pieces of vertical baffles, the distance on two pieces of tops of vertical baffle to casing inner bottom surface are provided with the casing, on base plate It is-cm, the space in casing is separated into left raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber by two pieces of vertical baffles;The left side The bottom surface of raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber is provided with longitudinal rail;The left raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right cultivation Interior is provided with drawing and pulling type and cultivates component;
The casing right flank bottom is provided with bracket, and cultivation nutrition chamber is provided with bracket, cultivates in nutrition chamber and sets There is agitating paddle, agitating paddle is connected with the electric rotating machine for being arranged on bracket bottom surface;Nutrient solution is provided with the cultivation nutrition chamber, Cultivate in nutrition chamber and be provided with water pump, water pump connection catheter, catheter is connected with the spray house steward of casing inner top;Institute The bottom surface left raising chamber of correspondence, middle raising chamber and the right raising chamber of spray house steward are stated, longitudinally spray is in charge of to be respectively arranged with the six roots of sensation;Institute The inwall both sides of Shu Zuo raising chamber, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber are correspondingly arranged on some spray vertical ducts being parallel to each other, Some spray vertical ducts are in charge of with longitudinal direction spray and are connected respectively by three-way connection;Set in the tube rod of the spray vertical duct There are some trumpet type atomizers;
The drawing and pulling type cultivates component by substrate, and the bottom surface both sides of substrate are correspondingly arranged on the guide rod with roller, guide rod bottom surface Roller is fastened on longitudinal rail, and upper surface of base plate middle part is provided with the perpendicular breezing plate in longitudinal direction, right on the perpendicular breezing plate two sides in longitudinal direction Some longitudinal breeding grooves being parallel to each other should be provided with, if longitudinal breeding groove is separated into dried potato and cultivates single-chamber lattice;
At the corresponding left raising chamber of casing top, middle raising chamber and right raising chamber, the vertical of three groups of tunable opticals is respectively arranged with To illuminating LED lamp group;In the casing top, photosensitive sensors, temperature are respectively arranged with by three groups of longitudinal illumination LED light groups and are passed Sensor, humidity sensor;
The casing left surface top is provided with exhaust blower;The casing left surface middle part is provided with control box, is set in control box Be equipped with PLC, PLC by wire respectively with photosensitive sensors, temperature sensor, humidity sensor;The control Box surface processed is provided with display screen, and display screen is connected by wire with PLC, the light sensation in the real-time show case body of display screen Intensity, temperature and humidity numerical value;
The recovery chamber inner bottom part right side is provided with delivery line, and the delivery line right end is provided with recovery pump, and the recovery pump connects Return duct is connected to, the return duct is plugged in cultivation nutrition chamber.
2. a kind of potato breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drawing and pulling type is cultivated in component Substrate front portion is provided with handle.
3. a kind of potato breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The box top is provided with the sun Can electroplax.
4. a kind of potato breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The perpendicular breezing plate in the longitudinal direction is trapezoidal Shape, the dihedral angle between the lateral surface and horizontal plane of the perpendicular breezing plate in longitudinal direction is 15-30 degree.
5. a kind of potato breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cultivation nutrition chamber top surface is right Side is provided with inlet.
CN201621307515.7U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of potato breeding apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN206260465U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621307515.7U CN206260465U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of potato breeding apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621307515.7U CN206260465U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of potato breeding apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206260465U true CN206260465U (en) 2017-06-20

Family

ID=59042167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621307515.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206260465U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of potato breeding apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206260465U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941814A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-14 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 A kind of potato planting is with educating bud device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941814A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-14 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 A kind of potato planting is with educating bud device
CN106941814B (en) * 2017-03-28 2020-07-07 内蒙古民丰种业有限公司 Potato is planted with educating bud device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20171201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee