CN208895194U - A kind of tool apron component and process equipment - Google Patents

A kind of tool apron component and process equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208895194U
CN208895194U CN201821470966.1U CN201821470966U CN208895194U CN 208895194 U CN208895194 U CN 208895194U CN 201821470966 U CN201821470966 U CN 201821470966U CN 208895194 U CN208895194 U CN 208895194U
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China
Prior art keywords
saddle
tool apron
sliding block
upper slide
slide rest
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CN201821470966.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏毅强
甘敬洪
苏毅勇
禤友珍
方妤娜
李锐平
李锐庆
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Guangdong Yashu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Shunde Foshan Sub Industry Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tool apron component and process equipment, including upper slide rest, sliding block, line rail, saddle, the tool table for installing cutter, the upper slide rest is fixedly mounted on the lathe bed of lathe, sliding block is fixed on upper slide rest, sliding block upper surface is equipped with sliding slot, the tool table is fixedly mounted on saddle upper surface, and line rail is fixedly mounted on saddle lower surface, and cooperation is slided in the sliding slot of sliding block.Tool table is by saddle support, it overcomes in existing tool apron component, the defect for the support difference for causing part cutter to be subject in workpiece process because tool table back segment is hanging, and each cutter is when processing workpiece, the distance between sliding block is identical, shake generate torque and shaking amplitude be also it is identical, avoid in existing tool apron component, because the cutter of different location processing when by left and right directions active force it is different due to is influenced process precision defect.

Description

A kind of tool apron component and process equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tool apron component and process equipment more particularly to a kind of tool apron portions of double spindle Lathes Part and lathe.
Background technique
Lathe is the lathe for mainly carrying out turnery processing to the workpiece of rotation with lathe tool, and tool apron is the portion for installing lathe tool Part.Application reference number be 201710698100.X patent of invention, the tool apron component of double spindle Lathes between two headstocks, Other than the carriage structure disclosed in the patent of invention, tool apron modular construction in the prior art is general as shown in Figure 1, including dragging greatly Plate, line rail, sliding block, upper slide rest, tool table and driving mechanism, wherein saddle is fixedly mounted on the lathe bed of lathe, line rail peace On saddle, tool table is mounted on upper slide rest, and sliding block is fixedly connected with upper slide rest, and in the drive lower edge of driving mechanism The sliding of line rail, this structure have the following deficiencies: that the leading portion of (1) tool table is fixed on upper slide rest, and back segment is hanging, and are located at knife Has the cutter of the hanging back segment of platform in workpiece process, the support being subject to is poor, to influence its processing rigidity;(2) adding During work, tool table and upper slide rest inevitably opposing slider double swerve, positioned at the cutter of tool table different location When with tool table double swerve, since distance is different between sliding block for it, make the amplitude for shaking the torque and shaking that generate Difference, it is different so as to cause the cutter stress in left and right directions of different location, influence the precision of processing.
Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tool apron component, purports Existing lathe knife seat is being overcome to will lead to different cutters rigidity in process and the inconsistent defect of stress.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of tool apron component, wherein including upper slide rest, sliding block, line rail, saddle, the tool table for installing cutter, institute It states upper slide rest to be fixedly mounted on the lathe bed of lathe, sliding block is fixed on upper slide rest, and sliding block upper surface is equipped with sliding slot, the cutter Platform is fixedly mounted on saddle upper surface, and line rail is fixedly mounted on saddle lower surface, and cooperation is slided in the sliding slot of sliding block.
The tool apron component, wherein further include the first support plate being fixed on the body of lathe bed, the upper slide rest is fixed It installs in the first support plate.
The tool apron component, wherein the saddle lower surface is equipped with the line track slot that cooperation accommodates line rail.
The tool apron component, wherein the upper slide rest is equipped with the sliding block mounting groove that cooperation accommodates sliding block.
The tool apron component, wherein further include the driving mechanism for driving saddle and the sliding of line rail, the driving mechanism Including motor and screw rod, the motor is fixed on the lathe bed of lathe by the second support plate, one end of the screw rod and motor Output end connection, the other end are rotatablely connected screw mandrel support seat, and the screw mandrel support seat is fixedly connected with saddle.
The tool apron component, wherein the upper surface of the upper slide rest and the lower surface of saddle are respectively provided with appearance Receive the first U-type groove and the second U-type groove of screw rod, screw rod is placed in the hole location being made of the first U-type groove and the second U-type groove, so that Screw rod is between upper slide rest and saddle.
The tool apron component, wherein the middle part of the screw rod is equipped with feed screw nut, and first on the upper slide rest is U-shaped One end of slot is equipped with barrel connector, and one end of the feed screw nut passes through barrel connector, the other end and barrel connector End is fixedly connected.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of process equipment, wherein the process equipment includes with above-mentioned The tool apron component of structure.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Tool table is mounted on above saddle, and there is saddle support in entire bottom, overcomes in existing tool apron component, because The defect for the support difference that tool table back segment is hanging and part cutter is caused to be subject in workpiece process.Importantly, In processing, cutter for same is moved to machining position along sliding block with line rail and saddle, and between the machining position and sliding block Relative position be determining constant, that is to say, that when processing to workpiece, the distance between sliding block is each cutter It is identical, the amplitude of the torque and shaking of shaking generation be also it is identical, avoid in existing tool apron component, because of the knife of different location Active force of the tool in processing by left and right directions is different and influences the defect of the precision of processing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the common structure of tool apron component in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of tool apron component described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of tool apron component described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is another explosive view of tool apron component described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of process equipment described in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions from beginning to end.Lead to below It crosses the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings to be exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as practical to this Novel limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specifically Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicates indicated technology The quantity of feature.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include it is one or more The feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or more in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specific It limits.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, it can also be in Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special Sign is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize the different structure of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are only Example, and purpose does not lie in limitation the utility model.In addition, the utility model can in different examples repeat reference numerals And/or reference letter, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate discussed various embodiments And/or the relationship between setting.In addition, the example of various specific techniques and material that the utility model provides, but this Field those of ordinary skill can be appreciated that the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
As in Figure 2-4, the present embodiment is related to a kind of tool apron component, is used in double spindle Lathes, including upper slide rest 100, Sliding block 200, line rail 300, saddle 400, the tool table 500 for installing cutter, the upper slide rest 100 are fixedly mounted on lathe Lathe bed on, sliding block 200 is fixed on upper slide rest 100, and 200 upper surface of sliding block is equipped with sliding slot 210, and the tool table 500 is fixed It is mounted on 400 upper surface of saddle, line rail 300 is fixedly mounted on 400 lower surface of saddle, and cooperates the sliding slot in sliding block 200 It is slided in 210.As shown in Fig. 2, being symmetrical arranged two sets of tool apron components in double spindle Lathes, respectively corresponding two spindle ends.This In embodiment, tool table 500 is mounted on 400 top of saddle, and there is 400 support of saddle in entire bottom, overcomes existing knife In base member, the support for causing part cutter to be subject in workpiece process because 500 back segment of tool table is hanging is poor to be lacked It falls into.Importantly, cutter for same is moved to processing along sliding block 200 with line rail 300 and saddle 400 in processing Position, and the relative position between the machining position and sliding block 200 is determining constant, that is to say, that each cutter to workpiece into Row processing when, the distance between sliding block 200 be it is identical, the amplitude of the torque and shaking of shaking generation be also it is identical, keep away Exempt from existing tool apron component, because the cutter of different location processing when by left and right directions active force it is different due to is influenced process Precision defect.
Specifically, the tool apron component further includes the first support plate 700 being fixedly mounted on the body of lathe bed, described small to drag Plate 100 is fixed in the first support plate 700.I.e. upper slide rest 100 is fixedly mounted on lathe bed by the first support plate 700.
As preferred embodiment, 400 lower surface of saddle is equipped with the line track slot that cooperation accommodates line rail 300 410.Line track slot 410 rail 300 can position it before being fixedly mounted online, prevent line rail 300 from putting during fixation Dynamic or inclination, while can protect line rail 300, alleviate vibration of the line rail 300 in lathe in the process of running, extended line rail 300 Service life.
Further, the upper slide rest 100 is equipped with the sliding block mounting groove 110 that cooperation accommodates sliding block 200.Sliding block mounting groove The installation site of 110 pairs of sliding blocks 200 plays guiding and positioning action, and can make the connection between sliding block 200 and upper slide rest 100 It is more reliable and more stable.
The movement of cutter is controlled in order to be more accurate, and the tool apron component further includes driving saddle 400 and line rail 300 The driving mechanism of sliding, the driving mechanism include motor 610 and screw rod 620, and the motor 610 is fixed by the second support plate On the lathe bed of lathe, one end of the screw rod 620 is connect with motor output end, and 620 other end of screw rod passes through screw rod bearing 623 It is rotatablely connected screw mandrel support seat 621, the screw mandrel support seat 621 is fixedly connected with saddle 400.When motor 610 drives screw rod When 620 rotation, there is axis shift between screw rod 620 and screw mandrel support seat 621, since screw rod 620 can only make rotating motion, so that Screw mandrel support seat 621 drives saddle 400 to move linearly, to drive the movement of the tool table 500 of installation cutter.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of the upper slide rest 100 and the lower surface of saddle 400 are respectively provided with receiving silk The first U-type groove 120 and the second U-type groove 420 of bar, screw rod 620 is placed in be made of the first U-type groove 120 and the second U-type groove 420 In hole location, so that screw rod 620 is between upper slide rest 100 and saddle 400.This setup can make total more It is compact, space is saved, and screw rod 620 can be protected to a certain extent, prevents screw rod 620 from being influenced to process matter by external collision Amount.
Preferably, the middle part of the screw rod 620 is equipped with feed screw nut 622, the first U-type groove 120 on the upper slide rest 100 One end be equipped with barrel connector 130, one end of the feed screw nut 622 passes through barrel connector 130, and the other end and tubular connect The end of fitting 130 is fixedly connected.In practical application, the inner wall of feed screw nut 622 is equipped with spiral rolling track, and is equipped in raceway For the ball of reducing friction resistance, by the raceway of feed screw nut 622 be easier to control screw rod 620 and feed screw nut 622 it Between axial displacement.Importantly, screw rod 620 is limited using feed screw nut 622 and barrel connector 130 strongerly It on upper slide rest 100 in first U-type groove 120, prevents during processing, 620 vertical tremor of screw rod;Due to screw mandrel support seat It is fixedly connected between 621 and saddle 400, is fixedly connected between feed screw nut 622 and upper slide rest 100, so that 400 He of saddle Line rail 300 can only horizontally slip along upper slide rest 100 and sliding block 200, without moving up and down or shaking.
The present embodiment further relates to a kind of process equipment, and the process equipment includes the tool apron component with above structure, such as Shown in Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the process equipment is double main shaft slant bed lathes.
It is understood that the present embodiment is only to carry out in detail by taking double spindle Lathes as an example to tool apron component and its effect Illustrate, in practical application, the utility model can be used in various processing equipment.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " certain embodiments ", " schematically implementation What the description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. meant to describe in conjunction with the embodiment or example Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In this explanation In book, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description Sign, structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
It should be understood that the application of the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned citing, those of ordinary skill in the art are come It says, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, and all these modifications and variations all should belong to the appended power of the utility model The protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tool apron component, which is characterized in that including upper slide rest, sliding block, line rail, saddle, the cutter for installing cutter Platform, the upper slide rest are fixedly mounted on the lathe bed of lathe, and sliding block is fixed on upper slide rest, and sliding block upper surface is equipped with sliding slot, institute It states tool table and is fixedly mounted on saddle upper surface, line rail is fixedly mounted on saddle lower surface, cooperates in the sliding slot of sliding block Sliding.
2. tool apron component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the first support being fixed on the body of lathe bed Plate, the upper slide rest are fixedly mounted in the first support plate.
3. tool apron component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the saddle lower surface is equipped with cooperation and accommodates line The line track slot of rail.
4. tool apron component according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upper slide rest is equipped with the cunning that cooperation accommodates sliding block Block mounting groove.
5. tool apron component according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include the driving for driving saddle and the sliding of line rail Mechanism, the driving mechanism include motor and screw rod, and the motor is fixed on the lathe bed of lathe by the second support plate, described One end of screw rod is connect with motor output end, and the other end is rotatablely connected screw mandrel support seat, and the screw mandrel support seat and saddle are solid Fixed connection.
6. tool apron component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the upper slide rest and the following table of saddle Face is respectively provided with the first U-type groove and the second U-type groove for accommodating screw rod, and screw rod is placed in by the first U-type groove and the second U-type groove group At hole location in so that screw rod is between upper slide rest and saddle.
7. tool apron component according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the middle part of the screw rod is equipped with feed screw nut, described One end of the first U-type groove on upper slide rest is equipped with barrel connector, and one end of the feed screw nut passes through barrel connector, another End is fixedly connected with the end of barrel connector.
8. a kind of process equipment including tool apron component of any of claims 1-7.
CN201821470966.1U 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of tool apron component and process equipment Active CN208895194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821470966.1U CN208895194U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of tool apron component and process equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821470966.1U CN208895194U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of tool apron component and process equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208895194U true CN208895194U (en) 2019-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821470966.1U Active CN208895194U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of tool apron component and process equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208895194U (en)

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Address after: 528300 room 702, block 5, tianfulai international industrial city, No. 3, Changfu West Road, Rongli community residents committee, Ronggui sub district office, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Yashu Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528305 602-3, building 2, tianfulai international industrial city, No. 37, Changbao West Road, Ronggui Rongli neighborhood committee, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: FOSHAN CITY SHUNDE DISTRICT YASHU INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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