CN208892970U - A kind of stair-climbing wheel chair - Google Patents
A kind of stair-climbing wheel chair Download PDFInfo
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- CN208892970U CN208892970U CN201721190752.4U CN201721190752U CN208892970U CN 208892970 U CN208892970 U CN 208892970U CN 201721190752 U CN201721190752 U CN 201721190752U CN 208892970 U CN208892970 U CN 208892970U
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- stair
- wheelchair frame
- frame
- wheelchair
- wheel chair
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Abstract
A kind of stair-climbing wheel chair disclosed by the utility model, the wheelchair frame of packet cube, seat is provided with above wheelchair frame, pedrail mechanism is provided in wheelchair frame, switching mechanism is connected between pedrail mechanism and the top of wheelchair frame, supporting mechanism is also connected on pedrail mechanism, the bottom four corners of wheelchair frame are provided with idler wheel.A kind of stair-climbing wheel chair of the utility model, pass through the pedrail mechanism and switching mechanism being arranged inside wheelchair frame, wheelchair can be made both can also to carry out stair climbing movement in flat overground locomotion, and be of great significance to the trip for solving the problems, such as the elderly and physically disabled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair.
Background technique
The more and more social shape of the physically disabled caused by the increasingly serious and various contingency of aging of population
Under gesture, helps the life for solving the problems, such as this kind of crowd and trip has been the social concern of a common concern.Wheelchair is as year
The walking-replacing tool for stepping person and physically disabled, plays the part of very important effect, it can help people in their life
Facilitate trip, participates in outdoor activity.But mainstream wheelchair currently on the market generally requires someone to push away, and most of wheelchair
Level walking can only be adapted to, difficulty or ease reach the functional requirement of stair activity.
Domestic and international existing stair-climbing device at present, is broadly divided into star wheel type, crawler type and leg foot formula.Wherein star wheel type is climbed
Clambing wheel chair gravity center shift is larger, is affected to the comfort of user, and road pavement bad adaptability;Track type climbing-building wheelchair
Mechanism cumbersome, level land running resistance are big, not flexible difference of turning;Leg foot formula stair-climbing wheel chair complicated in mechanical structure, control require height,
The lifting of level land uplink working mechanism leg and translation distance cannot be too big, move slower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stair-climbing wheel chairs, can meet the need of level land and stair activity simultaneously
It asks.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair, the wheelchair frame including cube, wheelchair frame
Top is provided with seat, and pedrail mechanism is provided in wheelchair frame, is connected with switching machine between pedrail mechanism and the top of wheelchair frame
Structure is also connected with supporting mechanism on pedrail mechanism, and the bottom four corners of wheelchair frame are provided with idler wheel.
The utility model is also characterized by
The idler wheel of wheelchair frame bottom front two corners is universal wheel, and the idler wheel of wheelchair frame bottom rear end two corners is driving
Wheel, driving wheel are driven by driving motor.
Pedrail mechanism includes two Athey wheels being set side by side, and two Athey wheels are front and back setting and pass through driving electricity
Machine drives, and the connection frame of cube is fixedly connected between two Athey wheels.
Switching mechanism includes four the first electric pushrods being fixed on connection frame, and four the first electric pushrods are located at
The other end of the two sides of connection frame rear and front end, four the first electric pushrods is connected to the top of wheelchair frame.
Supporting mechanism includes the bracket for being rotatably connected on connection frame rear and front end bottom, between bracket and the bottom of connection frame
It is respectively connected with inclined second electric pushrod, the bottom of bracket is respectively connected with support wheel.
Wheelchair frame and seat are connected with damper.
The upper front end of wheelchair frame is fixedly connected with pedal support, and the bottom of pedal support is provided with foot pedal.
The top side of wheelchair frame is further fixedly arranged on handrail, is provided with controller on handrail.
The upper rear end of wheelchair frame is provided with handle holder.
The bottom of seat is provided with obliquity sensor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair of the utility model, passes through the shoe being arranged inside wheelchair frame
Band mechanism and switching mechanism, can make wheelchair both can also carry out stair climbing movement in flat overground locomotion, old to solving
The trip problem of people and physically disabled are of great significance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of stair-climbing wheel chair of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of fragmentary elevational view of stair-climbing wheel chair of the utility model in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of stair-climbing wheel chair of the utility model in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1. wheelchair frames, 2. seats, 3. universal wheels, 4. driving wheels, 5. Athey wheels, 6. connection frames, 7. first electronic are pushed away
Bar, 8. brackets, 9. second electric pushrods, 10. support wheels, 11. dampers, 12. pedal supports, 13. foot pedals, 14. handrails,
15. controller, 16. handle holders, 17. obliquity sensors.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the utility model is described in detail in specific embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the wheelchair frame 1 including cube, wheelchair
The top of frame 1 is provided with seat 2, and the bottom of seat 2 is provided with obliquity sensor 17, starts supporting mechanism to judge whether,
Wheelchair frame 1 and seat 2 are connected with damper 11, and the upper front end of wheelchair frame 1 is fixedly connected with pedal support 12, pedal support 12
Bottom be provided with foot pedal 13, the top side of wheelchair frame 1 is further fixedly arranged on handrail 14, is provided with controller on handrail 14
15, driving wheel 4, Athey wheel 5, the first electric pushrod 7 or the second electric pushrod 9, the rear end of wheelchair frame 1 are controlled by controller 15
Top is provided with handle holder 16, and pedrail mechanism is provided in wheelchair frame 1, and pedrail mechanism includes two Athey wheels 5 being set side by side,
Two Athey wheels 5 are front and back setting and are driven by driving motor, are fixedly connected with cube between two Athey wheels 5
Connection frame 6, is connected with switching mechanism between pedrail mechanism and the top of wheelchair frame 1, switching mechanism includes being fixed on connection frame 6
On four the first electric pushrods 7, four the first electric pushrods 7 are located at the two sides of 6 rear and front end of connection frame, four first
The other end of electric pushrod 7 is connected to the top of wheelchair frame 1, and supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism packet are also connected on pedrail mechanism
The bracket 8 for being rotatably connected on 6 rear and front end bottom of connection frame is included, inclination is respectively connected between bracket 8 and the bottom of connection frame 6
The second electric pushrod 9, the bottom of bracket 8 is respectively connected with support wheel 10, and the bottom four corners of wheelchair frame 1 are provided with idler wheel, bottom
The idler wheel of portion front end two corners is universal wheel 3, and the idler wheel of 1 bottom rear end two corners of wheelchair frame is driving wheel 4, and driving wheel 4 is logical
It overdrives motor driven.
The universal wheel 3 of the utility model may be implemented to flexibly turn in the movement of level land, convenient movement on level land and
Turning, plays a supporting role simultaneously;Driving wheel 4 is driven by driving motor, is generally had electromagnetic clutch, can be completed hand
Dynamic and electric model mutual conversion, when electromagnetic clutch is in powered version, wheelchair can walk under motor driven, when
When clutch is in manual form, manpower can push walking by guarding frame 16;By the first electric pushrod 7 of control come complete
At the conversion of mode, since the top of pedrail mechanism and wheelchair frame 1 is fixed, when the elongation of the first electric pushrod 7, connection frame is pushed
6 move downward, so that pedrail mechanism decline lands, continue to extend, and wheelchair frame 1 is lifted, and completes wheelchair traveling mode
Conversion.Conversely, the switching that caterpillar drive is moved to level land then may be implemented, switching under the control of the first electric pushrod 7 quickly,
Steadily, stair climbing wheelchair can be allowed to realize free switching in different use environments;Supporting mechanism can be wheelchair in center of gravity
One new supporting point is provided when changing greatly, improves safety of the wheelchair on stair in motion process, stability, comfortable
Property, when electric wheel chair for climbing stairs since stair inclined-plane to when top levels transition, the movement of rear end supporting mechanism, second is electronic
Push rod 9 extends, and pushes the bracket 8 of rear end to decline and contacts to earth, is supported on it on platform, with moving forward for wheelchair, after
The bracket 8 at end gradually lifts under the action of the second electric pushrod 9, and wheelchair is helped smoothly to complete stair inclined-plane to platform
Transient process.When stair climbing wheelchair is gone downstairs, when from top platform to stair chamfered transition, front support mechanism action, second
Electric pushrod 9 extends, and pushes the decline of bracket 8 and the horizontal face contact of second level step of front end, then cooperates with the work of the bracket 8 of rear end
With allowing wheelchair position to be adjusted to the position parallel with stair inclined-plane, with moving forward for wheelchair, center of gravity is slowly transitioned into
On inclined-plane, the bracket 8 of front end is slowly packed up under the action of the second electric pushrod 9, makes wheelchair from level land to stair inclined-plane
Transition is steadily completed.
By the above-mentioned means, a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair of the utility model, by the pedrail mechanism being arranged inside wheelchair frame 1 and cuts
It changes planes structure, wheelchair can be made both can also to carry out stair climbing movement in flat overground locomotion, to solving the elderly and limbs are residual
The trip problem of disease personage is of great significance.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair, which is characterized in that the wheelchair frame (1) including cube, wheelchair frame are provided with seat above (1)
(2), it is provided with pedrail mechanism in wheelchair frame (1), is connected with switching mechanism between pedrail mechanism and the top of wheelchair frame (1), carried out
It is also connected with supporting mechanism in band mechanism, the bottom four corners of wheelchair frame (1) are provided with idler wheel.
2. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rolling of wheelchair frame (1) the bottom front two corners
Wheel is universal wheel (3), and the idler wheel of wheelchair frame (1) bottom rear end two corners is driving wheel (4), and driving wheel (4) passes through driving
Motor driven.
3. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the pedrail mechanism includes two be set side by side
Athey wheel (5), two Athey wheels (5) are front and back setting and are driven by driving motor, fixed between two Athey wheels (5)
It is connected with the connection frame (6) of cube.
4. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the switching mechanism includes being fixed on connection frame
(6) four the first electric pushrods (7) on, four the first electric pushrods (7) are located at the two of connection frame (6) rear and front end
The other end of side, four the first electric pushrods (7) is connected to the top of wheelchair frame (1).
5. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the supporting mechanism includes being rotatably connected on connection
It is electronic to be respectively connected with inclined second between bracket (8) and the bottom of connection frame (6) for the bracket (8) of frame (6) rear and front end bottom
Push rod (9), the bottom of bracket (8) are respectively connected with support wheel (10).
6. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wheelchair frame (1) and seat (2) are connected with and subtract
It shakes device (11).
7. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper front end of the wheelchair frame (1) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to pedal support (12), the bottom of pedal support (12) is provided with foot pedal (13).
8. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top side of the wheelchair frame (1) is also fixed
It is provided with handrail (14), controller (15) is provided on handrail (14).
9. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper rear end of the wheelchair frame (1) is provided with
Handle holder (16).
10. a kind of stair-climbing wheel chair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the seat (2) is provided with inclination angle biography
Sensor (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721190752.4U CN208892970U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of stair-climbing wheel chair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721190752.4U CN208892970U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of stair-climbing wheel chair |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208892970U true CN208892970U (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
ID=66564698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721190752.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208892970U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of stair-climbing wheel chair |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110169881A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-27 | 金华广播电视大学 | A kind of intelligent wheel chair combined of multi-sensor information |
CN110916917A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-27 | 四川轻化工大学 | Electric wheelchair capable of going up and down steps |
CN110974562A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 广东海洋大学 | Convenient and old intelligent wheelchair |
CN111870440A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Detachable crawler-type multifunctional electric wheelchair |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201721190752.4U patent/CN208892970U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110169881A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-27 | 金华广播电视大学 | A kind of intelligent wheel chair combined of multi-sensor information |
CN110916917A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-27 | 四川轻化工大学 | Electric wheelchair capable of going up and down steps |
CN110974562A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 广东海洋大学 | Convenient and old intelligent wheelchair |
CN111870440A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Detachable crawler-type multifunctional electric wheelchair |
CN111870440B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2023-02-24 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Detachable crawler-type multifunctional electric wheelchair |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190524 Termination date: 20200915 |