A kind of efficient seeding plough of new plug-in
Technical field
The utility model relates to field, specially a kind of efficient seeding plough of new plug-in.
Background technique
With the high speed development of national economy, the agricultural science and technology in China is constantly progressive, and productivity dynamics are getting faster, for
The demand of agricultural machinery is also more more and more urgent, the agriculture machine especially more to events in operation, versatility is wide, comprehensive utilization ratio is high
Tool.Currently, existing seeder has many in actual use, a variety of mechanical collaboration works are needed in seeding process
Make, puncher is needed to accomplish fluently implantation hole in farmland, broadcast seeder again puts into seed in implantation hole later, this just needs broadcast seeder
Accurately cooperate very much with puncher, still, the precision of broadcast seeder is adjusted general at present, is easy to out in seeding process
Existing seed is sprinkling upon the outside of implantation hole, considerably increases hole rate, the later period also needs to put into artificial progress seedlings picking, while sowing people
Member also can not judge whether seed falls into the bottom of implantation hole, therefore be difficult to control the depth of seed plantation at seeding time, can not
Reach accurate plantation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient seeding ploughs of new plug-in, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of efficient seeding plough of new plug-in, including connection frame, toothed gearing electric motor, it is fixedly mounted on connection frame
The operation handlebar of one end, the battery being mounted on seeding apparatus, is fixedly connected on the seeding apparatus for being mounted on the connection frame other end
Mobile device, the seeding head mechanism being connected on seeding apparatus on seeding apparatus and the control switch being mounted on operation handlebar,
The toothed gearing electric motor, battery and control switch collectively constitute a series circuit by conducting wire,
The seeding apparatus include U-shaped framework, toothed gearing electric motor, main shaft, support plate, ball bearing, the first drum,
First gear, first annular fluted disc, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, the second drum, second gear, the second annular fluted disc, seed
Storehouse, rubber tube, connecting plate, mounting blocks, bar shaped sliding slot, sunpender, the side wall of the U-shaped framework are fixedly connected with connection frame, U-shaped frame
It is fixedly connected with battery on the outer roof of frame, gear is fixedly connected with by tripod on the outer rear wall of the U-shaped framework and is subtracted
Speed motor, the output end of toothed gearing electric motor connect one end of main shaft by shaft coupling, and the other end rotation of main shaft runs through U
The rear wall of type frame is simultaneously rotatably connected on the interior antetheca of U-shaped framework, and fixing sleeve is connected to first gear on the main shaft, and first
Gear is engaged with first annular fluted disc, and the first annular fluted disc is fixedly attached on the first drum, and the first drum passes through ball
Bearing rotation is through on the supporting plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected with the inner roof wall of U-shaped framework, fixing sleeve on the main shaft
It connects there are two drive sprocket, drive sprocket is connected with driven sprocket by chain, and the driven sprocket is fixedly attached to auxiliary spindle
On, one end of auxiliary spindle and the inner wall of U-shaped framework are rotatablely connected, and the other end of auxiliary spindle is fixedly connected with second gear, described
The second annular fluted disc is engaged in second gear, second annular fluted disc is fixedly attached on the second drum, second rolling
Bucket and the inner wall of U-shaped framework are rotatablely connected, and two second drum sides close to each other are rotatably connected to the first bull stick
One end, the other end of the first bull stick is fixedly connected on sunpender, and two sunpender sides close to each other are fixedly connected with
There is one end of the second bull stick, the other end of two second bull sticks is rotatablely connected with the both ends of the first drum respectively, two institutes
The lower end for stating sunpender is fixedly connected on same seed cabin, and seed cabin is fixedly connected with mounting blocks by two connecting plates, institute
It states and offers bar shaped sliding slot on the side wall of mounting blocks, one end of several sliding blocks is slidably connected in the bar shaped sliding slot, sliding block
The other end is fixedly connected in middle roll-over included by seeding head mechanism, if the bottom wall perforation of the seed cabin is connected with dry rubber substance
One end of pipe, the other end perforation of rubber tube are connected to the roof of middle roll-over;
The seeding head mechanism further includes transfer pipeline, taper leaflet, baffle, the first spring, electric waveguide plate, curved metal bullet
The bottom wall perforation of piece, second spring, miniature electric telescopic rod, third spring, the middle roll-over is connected with transfer pipeline, described defeated
Sliding sleeve on pipeline is sent to be connected to baffle, the baffle is connected in middle roll-over by the first spring, the exterior bottom wall of the middle roll-over
It has been respectively fixedly connected with electric waveguide plate and insulation board, curved metal elastic slice, the curved metal are provided with below the electric waveguide plate
The both ends of elastic slice are respectively fixedly connected on insulation board and transfer pipeline, pass through second spring on the downside of the curved metal elastic slice
Connection connect with baffle, the downside of the transfer pipeline it is symmetrical hingedly there are two taper leaflet, on the inner wall of two taper leaflets
The both ends of miniature electric telescopic rod are respectively articulated with, are connected between two taper leaflets by third spring, the miniature electric
A series circuit is collectively constituted by conducting wire between telescopic rod, electric waveguide plate, curved metal elastic slice and battery.
Preferably, the transfer pipeline includes first sleeve and the second casing, and first sleeve sliding plug is in the second casing
Interior, through there is the first lock screw, the first lock screw and first sleeve contradict screw thread on the side wall of the second casing.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with positioning plate on the outer antetheca of the middle roll-over, screw thread is through having the on the positioning plate
Two lock screws, second lock screw contradict on the side wall of bar shaped sliding slot.
Preferably, mobile device includes supporting leg and tire, and the tyre rotation is connected on supporting leg, the supporting leg
It is fixedly connected with U-shaped framework.
Preferably, feed inlet is offered on the seed cabin.
Preferably, insulating layer is equipped on the outer wall of the baffle, first sleeve and middle roll-over.
Preferably, noncorroding metal is electroplate on the electric waveguide plate and curved metal elastic slice.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, by the way that the structure of toothed gearing electric motor, main shaft, the first drum and the second drum is added, by a series of biography
After passing, realize in the insertion soil that mounting blocks drive seeding head mechanism intermittent, seeding head mechanism is while being inserted into soil
Also soil is pushed to the left, makes seeding apparatus is intermittent to move right, and user is broadcast by manual control operation handle to control
The direction that kind device advances, it is simple to operate.
2, by the way that sunpender to be directly fixedly connected with seed cabin, the shaking of seed cabin back and forth can be driven by sunpender, is made
Seed keeps fluffy state in seed cabin, to will not accumulate, be blocked in rubber tube nozzle, it is stifled effectively to avoid seed
Plug is the rubber tube nozzle the case where.
3, it by the way that the structures such as taper leaflet, baffle, electric waveguide plate and curved metal elastic slice are added, realizes and is inserting implantation hole
After can directly sow seeds, directly avoid the situation that the seed occurred in seeding process is sprinkling upon the outside of implantation hole, drop significantly
Low hole rate, while also ensuring that seed has fallen into the bottom of implantation hole, so as to control the depth of seed plantation, reach
To accurate plantation.
4, first sleeve sliding plug is in the second casing, and screw thread is through there is the first locking screw on the side wall of the second casing
Silk, the first lock screw and first sleeve contradict, and can elongate or shorten the length of transfer pipeline by sliding the second casing, from
And simply the depth of plantation is adjusted.
5, by the way that positioning plate is added in middle roll-over, screw thread, which runs through, on positioning plate the second lock screw, the second lock screw
Contradict on the side wall of bar shaped sliding slot, the spacing so as to simple centering roll-over is adjusted, i.e., to the spacing of sowing into
Row is adjusted.
6, it is electroplate with noncorroding metal on electric waveguide plate and curved metal elastic slice, service life can be improved.
The efficient seeding plough structure of this new plug-in is simple, rationally distributed, has very strong practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the right view enlarged diagram of seeding apparatus;
Fig. 3 is seeding head mechanism cutaway enlargement diagram.
In figure: connection frame 1, operation handlebar 2, battery 3, seeding apparatus 4, seeding head mechanism 5, mobile device 6, control switch
7, U-shaped framework 401, toothed gearing electric motor 402, main shaft 403, support plate 404, ball bearing 405, the first drum 406, first
Gear 407, first annular fluted disc 408, drive sprocket 409, driven sprocket 410, the second drum 411, second gear 412, second
Annular fluted disc 413, seed cabin 414, rubber tube 415, connecting plate 416, mounting blocks 417, bar shaped sliding slot 418, sunpender 419;
Middle roll-over 501, first sleeve 502, the second casing 503, taper leaflet 504, baffle 505, the first spring 506, electricity
Guide card 507, curved metal elastic slice 508, second spring 509, the first lock screw 510, miniature electric telescopic rod 511, third bullet
Spring 512.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of efficient seeding plough of new plug-in, including connection frame 1, toothed gearing electric motor 402, the company of being fixedly mounted on
Connect the operation handlebar 2 of 1 one end of frame, the seeding apparatus 4 for being mounted on 1 other end of connection frame, the battery 3 being mounted on seeding apparatus 4,
The mobile device 6 that is fixedly connected on seeding apparatus 4, the seeding head mechanism 5 being connected on seeding apparatus 4 and it is mounted on operation handlebar
Control switch 7 on 2, toothed gearing electric motor 402, battery 3 and control switch 7 collectively constitute a series electrical by conducting wire
Road,
Seeding apparatus 4 includes U-shaped framework 401, toothed gearing electric motor 402, main shaft 403, support plate 404, ball bearing
405, the first drum 406, first gear 407, first annular fluted disc 408, drive sprocket 409, driven sprocket 410, the second drum
411, second gear 412, the second annular fluted disc 413, seed cabin 414, rubber tube 415, connecting plate 416, mounting blocks 417, bar shaped
The side wall of sliding slot 418, sunpender 419, U-shaped framework 401 is fixedly connected with connection frame 1, fixed on the outer roof of U-shaped framework 401 to connect
It is connected to battery 3, toothed gearing electric motor 402, The gear deceleration is fixedly connected with by tripod on the outer rear wall of U-shaped framework 401
The output end of motor 402 connects one end of main shaft 403 by shaft coupling, and the other end rotation of main shaft 403 runs through U-shaped framework
401 rear wall is simultaneously rotatably connected on the interior antetheca of U-shaped framework 401, and fixing sleeve is connected to first gear 407 on main shaft 403, the
One gear 407 is engaged with first annular fluted disc 408, and first annular fluted disc 408 is fixedly attached on the first drum 406, the first rolling
Bucket 406 is applied in support plate 404 by the rotation of ball bearing 405, and the inner roof wall of support plate 404 and U-shaped framework 401 is fixed to be connected
It connecing, is fixedly attached on main shaft 403 there are two drive sprocket 409, drive sprocket 409 is connected with driven sprocket 410 by chain,
Driven sprocket 410 is fixedly attached on auxiliary spindle, and one end of auxiliary spindle and the inner wall of U-shaped framework 401 are rotatablely connected, auxiliary spindle
The other end is fixedly connected with second gear 412, and the second annular fluted disc 413, the second annular fluted disc are engaged in second gear 412
413 are fixedly attached on the second drum 411, and the second drum 411 and the inner wall of U-shaped framework 401 are rotatablely connected, two the second drums
411 sides close to each other are rotatably connected to one end of the first bull stick, and the other end of the first bull stick is fixedly connected on sunpender 419
On, two sides close to each other of sunpender 419 are fixedly connected to one end of the second bull stick, the other end point of two the second bull sticks
It is not rotatablely connected with the both ends of the first drum 406, the lower end of two sunpenders 419 is fixedly connected on same seed cabin 414, is planted
Sub- storehouse 414 is fixedly connected with mounting blocks 417 by two connecting plates 416, and bar shaped sliding slot is offered on the side wall of mounting blocks 417
418, one end of several sliding blocks is slidably connected in bar shaped sliding slot 418, the other end of sliding block is fixedly connected on 5 institute, seeding head mechanism
Including middle roll-over 501 on, the perforation of the bottom wall of seed cabin 414 is connected with one end of several rubber tubes 415, rubber tube 415 it is another
One end penetrates through the roof for being connected to middle roll-over 501.
Seeding head mechanism 5 further include transfer pipeline, taper leaflet 504, baffle 505, the first spring 506, electric waveguide plate 507,
Curved metal elastic slice 508, second spring 509, miniature electric telescopic rod 511, third spring 512, the bottom wall perforation of middle roll-over 501
It is connected with transfer pipeline, sliding sleeve is connected to baffle 505 on transfer pipeline, and baffle 505 is connected to middle roll-over by the first spring 506
On 501, the exterior bottom wall of middle roll-over 501 has been respectively fixedly connected with electric waveguide plate 507 and insulation board, and the lower section of electric waveguide plate 507 is provided with
The both ends of curved metal elastic slice 508, curved metal elastic slice 508 are respectively fixedly connected on insulation board and transfer pipeline, arc gold
The downside for belonging to elastic slice 508 connect by the connection of second spring 509 with baffle 505, the downside of transfer pipeline symmetrically hingedly there are two
Taper leaflet 504 is respectively articulated with the both ends of miniature electric telescopic rod 511, two tapers on the inner wall of two taper leaflets 504
It is connected between leaflet 504 by third spring 512, miniature electric telescopic rod 511, electric waveguide plate 507,508 and of curved metal elastic slice
A series circuit is collectively constituted by conducting wire between battery 3, miniature electric telescopic rod 511 is to drive to roll by stepper motor
Ballscrew rotation realization is stretched, and ball-screw-transmission is high-efficient, friction is small, and angle of friction is less than the helical angle of ball-screw, because
And cannot be self-locking, so that third spring 512 can be by miniature electric telescopic rod 511 when miniature electric telescopic rod 511 powers off
Shorten.
Transfer pipeline includes first sleeve 502 and the second casing 503, and 502 sliding plug of first sleeve is in the second casing 503
Interior, screw thread, which runs through, on the side wall of the second casing 503 the first lock screw 510, the first lock screw 510 and first sleeve 502
It contradicts.
Positioning plate is fixedly connected on the outer antetheca of middle roll-over 501, screw thread, which runs through, on positioning plate the second lock screw, the
Two lock screws contradict on the side wall of bar shaped sliding slot 418.
Mobile device 6 includes supporting leg and tire, and tyre rotation is connected on supporting leg, and supporting leg and U-shaped framework 401 are solid
It is fixed to connect, feed inlet is offered on seed cabin 414, is equipped on the outer wall of baffle 505, first sleeve 502 and middle roll-over 501
It is electroplate with noncorroding metal on insulating layer, electric waveguide plate 507 and curved metal elastic slice 508, is provided at above-mentioned rotation connection
Bearing block realizes the stabilization at rotation connection by bearing block.
Working principle: by manually opened control switch 7, starter receiver decelerating motor 402 rotates main shaft 403, main
There are two aspects for the power of the transmitting rotation of shaft 403, on the one hand, the power of the transmitting rotation of main shaft 403 is successively are as follows: main shaft
403-first gears 407-first annular the 408-the first drum of fluted disc 406, rotate the first drum 406, on the other hand, main
The power of the transmitting rotation of shaft 403 is successively are as follows: 403-drive sprocket of main shaft, 409-chain-the 410-the second tooth of driven sprocket
412-the second the 413-the second drum of annular fluted disc 411 is taken turns, the second drum 411 and the first drum 406 are in the position of different height
Cooperation drives sunpender 419 to do circumference fortune under vertical state jointly for constant velocity rotation in the same direction, the second drum 411 and the first drum 406
Dynamic, sunpender 419 passes sequentially through seed cabin 414, rubber tube 415, connecting plate 416 and mounting blocks 417 and seeding head mechanism 5 is driven to be spaced
Property insertion soil in, seeding head mechanism 5 also pushes soil while being inserted into soil to the left, keeps seeding apparatus 4 intermittent
Move right, user controls the direction that seeding apparatus 4 advances by manual control operation 2;
During being inserted into soil, the seed in seed cabin 414 enters transfer by rubber tube 415 for seeding head mechanism 5
It in storehouse 501 and falls in taper leaflet 504, due to there is the tension of third spring 512, taper leaflet 504 can be closed, and seed will not
It leaks out, when taper leaflet 504 is inserted into soil depths, baffle 505 will receive the extruding of earth surfaces, 506 quilt of the first spring
Compression, baffle 505 pass through the upward curved metal bullet of second spring 509 with respect to 502 upward sliding of first sleeve, baffle 505
Piece 508 simultaneously reaches certain extruding dynamics, makes curved on curved metal elastic slice 508 and contradicts with electric waveguide plate 507, connects miniature electric
Circuit between telescopic rod 511 and battery 3, starts miniature electric telescopic rod 511, and miniature electric telescopic rod 511 is extended two
A taper leaflet 504 is propped up, thus fall directly into seed in culture hole, when seeding head mechanism 5 is gradually extracted upwards, baffle
505 be gradually distance under the elastic reaction of the first spring 506 in roll-over 501 movement, baffle 505 by second spring 509 to
Lower pulling curved metal elastic slice 508 makes curved under curved metal elastic slice 508, the power-off of miniature electric telescopic rod 511, two conical lobes
Leaf 504 re-closes under the pulling of third spring 512.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.