CN208874983U - A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device - Google Patents
A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208874983U CN208874983U CN201821481047.4U CN201821481047U CN208874983U CN 208874983 U CN208874983 U CN 208874983U CN 201821481047 U CN201821481047 U CN 201821481047U CN 208874983 U CN208874983 U CN 208874983U
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- capping
- workbench
- edible fungus
- fungus culturing
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Abstract
A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device, it is related to edible fungus culturing equipment technical field, including sending bag mechanism, cap taking mechanism and capping mechanism, bag mechanism is sent to extend in horizontal direction, cap taking mechanism includes workbench, the first clamper, the second clamper and chute feeder, workbench, which is located at, to be sent above bag mechanism, and workbench has through-hole, and the first clamper includes two the first clamping parts positioned at through-hole two sides；Second clamper is located at the top of through-hole, is movably connected to workbench by the second guide rail, chute feeder is positioned horizontally in the front side of workbench；Capping mechanism includes the liftable capping axis being vertically arranged, and capping axle position has a pressure head in the coaxial top of through-hole, capping axis lower end.By the edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device, can high automation, expeditiously carry out the capping operation of cultivation matrix bag, while lid can be kept in flow line production assembly clamping completely, stablize, the progress of processes is transported etc. convenient for subsequent packing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to edible fungus culturing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate cappings
Device.
Background technique
During edible fungus culturing production, substituting stuff cultivation starts to be widely used, and substituting stuff cultivation is i.e. using modeling
The mode planted after the built-in cultivation matrix for filling out edible mushroom of material bag into mycelia is cultivated.Relatively traditional is segment wood cultivated with reduction
Production cycle, the advantage for improving space utilization rate, improving biologicak efficiency and being easy to pick.
Generally by worker, filling mode is carried out manually for existing packed matrix production at present, Edible Fungi from
Dynamicization process also predominantly stays in matrix mixing, mycelia is cultivated in these processes, as described in Publication No. CN204697571U
A kind of automatic bottle filling device of strain substrate can be only applied to cultivate the filling of the glass culture bottle that strain mycelia is；As notification number is
Culture materials of edible fungi mixing filling production line disclosure of which described in CN203261812U also only has matrix blending transportation
Mechanical device.Therefore the degree of automation is also relatively low in the production process of cultivation matrix pack, manual filling has low efficiency
Problem.
Meanwhile manual filling has the problem that loading density, state are uncertain, uncontrollable, in some more difficult cultivations
Strain is unable to satisfy the planting environment stability of its demand when planting.Such as Sparassis crispa (sparassis crispa), the mushroom
It is non-pleat hole Zoopagales, silk ball Cordycepps, silk ball Pseudomonas, also known as silk ball is deep.Sparassis crispa is a kind of rare rare edible mushroom, and nutrition is special
Not Feng Fu, have it is antitumor, improve hematopoiesis function, improve immunity and other effects.But its cultivation is to temperature, humidity, pH value
There are harsh requirement, the manual filling demand for being unable to satisfy this kind of mushroom to planting environment.
In encapsulation process especially after the completion of the charging of cultivation matrix bag, traditional packaging method is to be fastened with rope,
The packaged type can not be effectively isolated the space in bag and outside bag, easily lead to outside moisture, impurity, bacterium and enter cultivation matrix bag
Middle pollution matrix；Part producing producer is sealed by way of being clamped capping manually on plastic hoop after being set with plastic hoop by hand
It is filled with solution problem above, but is changed in set be packed into the biggish strength of snapping lid needs manually, worker is repeating labor for a long time
It is easy to happen under dynamic and does not fasten, efficiency decline, damages the problems such as cultivation matrix bag body or matrix morphology filled.
Therefore it is packed to need a kind of high automation, high efficiency, the edible fungus culturing matrix of high production stability in the market
Lid arrangement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping devices, pass through the edible fungus culturing
Bag containing soilless substrate capping device, can with effective solution problems of the prior art, so as to height automation, expeditiously into
The capping operation of row cultivation matrix bag, while lid can keep assembly clamping complete, stable in flow line production, after being convenient for
The progress of the processes such as continuous packing transport.
To realize purpose of utility model, the utility model is adopted the technical scheme that
A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device, including bag mechanism, cap taking mechanism and capping mechanism are sent, it is described to send bag
Mechanism extends in horizontal direction, and the cap taking mechanism includes workbench, the first clamper, the second clamper and chute feeder, institute
It states workbench and is liftably located at described send on bag mechanism by being vertically positioned at first guide rail for sending bag mechanism two sides
Side, the workbench have through-hole, and first clamper includes two the first clamping parts positioned at the through-hole two sides；Institute
The horizontal top that the second clamper is located at the through-hole is stated, the workbench, institute are movably connected to by the second guide rail level
State the front side that chute feeder is positioned horizontally in the workbench；The capping mechanism includes the liftable capping axis being vertically arranged, institute
Capping axle position is stated in the coaxial top of the through-hole, capping axis lower end has a pressure head.
In the present embodiment, the workbench also has the third clamper below the through-hole.
In the present embodiment, the chute feeder includes being directed toward close to the material preparing table of the workbench side and positioned at the other side
The stock cylinder of the material preparing table.
In the present embodiment, the material preparing table includes bottom plate and the limit plate positioned at two upper side of bottom plate, the limit
Holding chamber is formed between plate and the bottom plate.
In the present embodiment, the plate upper surface has limiting slot.
In the present embodiment, second clamper includes two openable and closable fingers, and the finger is respectively provided with phase
Mutually opposed arc groove.
In the present embodiment, the arc groove inner surface has anti-slip part.
In the present embodiment, the pressure head lower surface has the mounting portion of indent.
In the present embodiment, described to send bag mechanism include horizontally disposed chain conveying line, affixed on the chain conveying line
There is the carrier bar at multiple intervals.
In the present embodiment, the carrier bar is equipped with accommodating chamber.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, it can be automatically realized by the present apparatus and take lid-positioning support sack-capping cultivation matrix bag installation procedure,
High degree of automation；
It 2, can be multiple on bag mechanism, the high production efficiency transverse to sending for the mechanism of capping, it can be according to production
Actual conditions advantageously adjust production line；
3, by the first, second, third clamping part setting up and down make Gai Shike effective position packed to cultivation matrix,
The position for limiting lid, sack and sack lantern ring guarantees after lid is caught in lantern ring that assembled state is good, capping in flowing water assembling process
Back pkt. high stable, the matrix not damaging sack and having installed transport convenient for subsequent packing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic three dimensional views of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram at the workbench of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram at the utility model chute feeder；
Fig. 4 is the side view partial schematic diagram of the utility model；
Items are respectively as follows: 1 and send bag mechanism in figure, 11 chain conveying lines, 12 carrier bars, 121 accommodating chambers, 2 workbenches, and 21
One clamper, 22 second clampers, 221 fingers, 222 arc grooves, 223 anti-slip parts, 23 third clampers, 24 through-holes, 25
One guide rail, 26 second guide rails, 3 chute feeders, 31 material preparing tables, 311 bottom plates, 312 limit plates, 313 holding chambers, 314 limiting slots, 32 is standby
Expect cylinder, 41 capping axis, 42 pressure heads, 421 mounting portions.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing:
A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device as shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4 is planted for realizing automatically installation
Train lid of the matrix sack for encapsulation, which includes a round plate of top and the card that extends downwardly below plate
Button, after mounting in the state with the lantern ring clamping being installed on cultivation matrix bag in advance.Including sending bag mechanism 1, cap taking mechanism
With capping mechanism, bag mechanism 1 is sent to extend in horizontal direction.Sending bag mechanism 1 includes horizontally disposed chain conveying line 11, this implementation
Chain conveying line 11 in example is common type in industry, affixed in such a way that chain internode is clamped on chain conveying line 11
Have a carrier bar 12 at multiple intervals, carrier bar 12 with the turnover of chain conveying line 11 realize send above bag mechanism it is unidirectional forward on visual angle
Conveying.Two accommodating chambers 121 are transversely provided on carrier bar 12, accommodating chamber 121 is welding or the circle for being bolted in 12 upper surface of carrier bar
The band of column, for limiting the cultivation matrix bag after matrix is loaded in transport.
Cap taking mechanism includes workbench 2, the first clamper 21, the second clamper 22 and chute feeder 3.Workbench 2 is logical
It crosses to be vertically positioned at each two first guide rails 25 for sending 1 two sides of bag mechanism and be liftably located at and send the top of bag mechanism 1, workbench
For 2 tools there are two the through-hole 24 of corresponding accommodating chamber 121, the diameter of through-hole 24 is greater than the transversal cross-section of cultivation matrix bag.Each through-hole
24 sides are respectively provided with first clamper 21, two opposite plates pushed by horizontal cylinder including being located at 24 two sides of through-hole
Part, two plate opposite sides are equipped with the slot of semi-cylindrical form, and two plates form a circular hole, the circle relative to latter two slot is closed up
Bore dia is equal to the outer diameter of the pre- lantern ring on cultivation matrix bag.Second clamper 22 is located at the horizontal top of through-hole 24, with
Through-hole 24 is in one-to-one relationship, is movably connected to workbench 2, the direction of the second guide rail 26 by the way that the second guide rail 26 is horizontal
It is directed toward chute feeder 3.Second clamper 22 is common Y type Pneumatic clamping jaw in industry, and clamping jaw is two openable and closable fingers
221, finger 221 is respectively provided with mutually opposed arc groove 222.222 inner surface of arc groove has the rubber pasted on it
Anti-slip part 223, two arc grooves 222 close up after in hole shape, size is equal with the outer diameter of lid.Chute feeder 3 is horizontal
Positioned at the front side of workbench 2.
Capping mechanism includes the liftable capping axis 41 being vertically arranged, and capping axis 41 is located at the coaxial top of through-hole 24, by
To a fixed bidirectional high speed air rammer cylinder driving being located at the top of it, 41 lower end of capping axis be welded with one it is cylindrical
Pressure head 42.42 lower surface of pressure head has the mounting portion 421 of indent.
In the present embodiment, workbench 2 also has each third clamper 23 of each 24 lower section of through-hole respectively.The
Three clampers 23 are common Y type Pneumatic clamping jaw in industry.23 upper surface of third clamper to the first clamper 21 distance etc.
In the height of lantern ring on cultivation matrix bag.
In the present embodiment, chute feeder 3 include close to 2 side of workbench be equipped with it is two corresponding with the second clamper 22
Material preparing table 31 and the stock cylinder 32 that material preparing table 31 is directed toward by the other side.Material preparing table 31 is including bottom plate 311 and positioned at 311 liang of bottom plate
The limit plate 312 of upper side, forms holding chamber 313 between limit plate 312 and bottom plate 311, the height of holding chamber 313 is greater than the second folder
The height of holder 22 carries out aid movement in order to which the finger 221 of the second clamper 22 passes through.311 upper surface of bottom plate, which has, leads
To slot 314, the width of guide groove 314 is slightly larger than the diameter of lid, to prevent the lid on material preparing table 31 can be in guide groove
In the state being limited in 314, prevent it from falling.Chute feeder 3 in the present embodiment is in the steel tank that section is concave shape, one
Common vibrating disk automatic feeding device in the connection industry of end, stand-by lid are placed in vibrating disk, and vibrating disk can realize lid
Automatic charging, and realized by screening plant and unordered lid orientation arranged as the downward state of horn mouth and is sent into feeding
Slot 3, the lid of feeding in continuous material pass sequentially through chute feeder 3 under the promotion of rear lid, the other end of chute feeder 3 in the present embodiment
Lead to above vibrating disk, so that the lid of not clamped suit can return automatically to and be conveyed into chute feeder in vibrating disk again
3, the degree of automation, the production efficiency of production are improved, while reducing worker and cleaning labor intensity and waste.
At work, lantern ring constantly passes through in chute feeder 3, while sending the chain equipped with cultivation matrix bag of bag mechanism 1
Plate 12 moves to 2 lower section of workbench by chain conveyer, and the installation of lantern ring, lantern ring is completed in cultivation matrix bag in preamble process
Be socketed in the neck of cultivation matrix bag and collapsed, above bag opening part turn up and be covered in downwards on the outside of lantern ring.At this point,
Workbench 2 is moved to, the piston rod release of stock cylinder 32 in chute feeder 3 opposite with chute feeder 3 by vertical cylinder,
The lid moved on chute feeder 3 is pushed on material preparing table 31.Hereafter, the second clamper 22 edge under the action of horizontal cylinder
Second guide rail 26 is released to material preparing table 31, until its finger 221 is located at the two sides of material preparing table 31.Hereafter finger 221 passes through
Holding chamber 313 clamps, and arc groove 222 is clamped in the two sides of lid, and increasing frictional force by anti-slip part 223 prevents it from falling
It falls, and the second clamper 22 is retracted into the top of through-hole 24 in the effect for passing through cylinder later.Hereafter, workbench 2 is in gas
Decline under the action of cylinder, for through-hole 24 downwards in the outside for being socketed on sack, the height of decline is to the first clamper 21 and set
Ring height is identical, and the lid clamped by the second clamper 22 is located at the top of lantern ring, lower end just with the upper termination of lantern ring
Touching.Hereafter, the first clamper 21 clamps the circumferential direction for being limited in lantern ring, prevents its shaking, while third clamper 23 clamps limit
In the bottom of lantern ring, providing support for it prevents from being glided by subsequent capping impact force.Hereafter the bidirectional high speed of capping axis 41 is driven
Air rammer cylinder quickly falls capping axis 41, and the kinetic energy under the high-speed motion is by the impact force action of its pressure head 42 in lid
Top and being depressed to be caught in the clamping formed in lantern ring completely, firm, mounting portion 421 is the truncated conical shape of indent,
Lower diameter is greater than the outer diameter of lid, prevents its possibility feelings in stress point offset to limit and press down the lid in such a way that part surrounds
It moves rather than is caught in other direction under condition, while capping axis 41 is fallen, the second clamper 22 unclamps, and is convenient for lid pressure
Enter.After the completion of lid clamping, capping axis 41 is risen, and the first, second, third clamper 21,22,23 all unclamps, workbench 2
It rises, the carrier bar 12 that capping is completed is fed forward in the process sent out into subsequent packing, and the carrier bar 12 at rear drives non-capping
Cultivation matrix bag enter and carry out above-mentioned capping movement below workbench.
Position in the above-mentioned course of work judges by forming the common industry control element testing such as switch or infrared inductor, respectively
The action control of components is controlled to adjust by PLC servo-system.
Above embodiments are only described preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the structure of the utility model
Think and range is defined, without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary people in the field is practical new to this
The all variations and modifications that the technical solution of type is made each fall within the protection scope of the utility model, the utility model request
The technology contents of protection, are all described in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device, which is characterized in that including sending bag mechanism (1), cap taking mechanism and capping
Mechanism, described that bag mechanism (1) is sent to extend in horizontal direction, the cap taking mechanism includes workbench (2), the first clamper
(21), the second clamper (22) and chute feeder (3), the workbench (2) described send bag mechanism (1) two sides by being vertically positioned at
The first guide rail (25) be liftably located at it is described send above bag mechanism (1), the workbench (2) has through-hole (24),
First clamper (21) includes two the first clamping parts positioned at the through-hole (24) two sides；Second clamper (22)
Positioned at the horizontal top of the through-hole (24), movably it is connected to the workbench (2) by the way that the second guide rail (26) is horizontal, it is described
Chute feeder (3) is positioned horizontally in the front side of the workbench (2)；The capping mechanism includes the liftable capping axis being vertically arranged
(41), the capping axis (41) is located at the coaxial top of the through-hole (24), and capping axis (41) lower end has a pressure head
(42).
2. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the workbench
(2) also there is the third clamper (23) being located at below the through-hole (24).
3. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the feeding
Slot (3) includes being directed toward the material preparing table (31) close to the material preparing table (31) of the workbench (2) side and positioned at the other side
It stocks up cylinder (32).
4. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the material preparing table
It (31) include bottom plate (311) and the limit plate (312) for being located at (311) two upper side of bottom plate, the limit plate (312) and institute
It states and forms holding chamber (313) between bottom plate (311).
5. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bottom plate
(311) upper surface has limiting slot (314).
6. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second clamping
Device (22) includes two openable and closable fingers (221), and the finger (221) is respectively provided with mutually opposed arc groove
(222).
7. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the arc groove
(222) inner surface has anti-slip part (223).
8. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure head (42)
Lower surface has the mounting portion (421) of indent.
9. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to send bag mechanism
(1) include horizontally disposed chain conveying line (11), the carrier bar (12) at multiple intervals is connected on the chain conveying line (11).
10. a kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the carrier bar
(12) accommodating chamber (121) are equipped with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821481047.4U CN208874983U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821481047.4U CN208874983U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208874983U true CN208874983U (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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ID=66511746
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821481047.4U Active CN208874983U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device |
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| CN (1) | CN208874983U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108901627A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-30 | 福清市火麒麟食用菌技术开发有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201821481047.4U patent/CN208874983U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108901627A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-30 | 福清市火麒麟食用菌技术开发有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus culturing bag containing soilless substrate capping device |
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