CN208873846U - A kind of rectangular cell dismantling machine and its device for disassembling - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rectangular cell dismantling machine and its device for disassembling, it is related to battery disassembling technology field, specifically, the dismantling machine includes the feeding material component for conveying battery, for cutting the cutting assembly of battery case, coring component for taking out battery core, dismantling desk and the first driving mechanism, under the driving of the first driving mechanism, circuit sequentially 3 groups of clamping components by feeding material component, cutting assembly and coring component, when the corresponding one group of clamping component of feeding material component carries out feeding, the corresponding one group of clamping component of cutting assembly is cut, the corresponding one group of clamping component of coring component carries out coring step, that is the dismantling step of multiple groups battery carries out simultaneously, the dismantling efficiency of battery can be effectively improved, and the flexibility of the clamping component is high, it can be suitable for various sizes of battery, entire dismantling process is not necessarily to people Work intervention, it is time saving and energy saving, the recovery utilization rate of battery is improved, it is environmentally protective.

Description

A kind of rectangular cell dismantling machine and its device for disassembling

Technical field

The utility model relates to battery disassembling technology fields, disassemble machine in particular to a kind of rectangular cell and its tear open Solve equipment.

Background technique

In modern society, battery has and is widely applied very much, is used as energy source, has burning voltage, stablizes electricity Stream, can long-time stable power supply, and the structure of battery is simple, carry it is high just, charging and discharging is simple and easy, not by extraneous gas The influence with temperature is waited, it is stable and reliable for performance, very big effect can be played in every field.

And during battery exploitation, need to carry out battery dismantling performance evaluation, as newly make lithium battery, after test Lithium battery or problem lithium battery carry out dismantling analysis, dismantling effect directly with subsequent lithium battery data accuracy of analysis phase It closes.

Currently, being to be disassembled by manual modes such as diagonal cutting pliers, screwdrivers to the dismantling mode of many batteries.However, Manual mode dismantling there are low efficiency, large labor intensity and danger level are high the disadvantages of, and the inexactness due to disassembling by hand is held Core easy to damage has seriously affected the validity and accuracy of further battery analysis.

And with the continuous development of battery industry, the problem of waste battery recycles, increasingly shows, and recycling and reusing of batteries most closes Key is the dismantling of battery, and how safely and fast and effectively dismantling battery becomes nowadays one of urgent problem to be solved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rectangular cells to disassemble machine, can be disposably to multiple and different sizes Battery disassemble with carrying out continuity, the shell and battery core of split cell in large quantity, dismantling process is not necessarily to manpower intervention, battery Disassemble it is high-efficient, can aid in improve battery performance analysis or battery recovery utilization rate, safety and environmental protection.

The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of rectangular cell device for disassembling comprising has and above-mentioned trusts battery Dismantling machine has the advantages that in high volume efficiently separate the shell and battery core of battery.

The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that

A kind of rectangular cell disassembles machine comprising has feeding material component for conveying battery, for cutting battery case Cutting assembly, the coring component for taking out battery core, dismantling desk and the first driving mechanism for being used to drive dismantling desk；

Feeding material component, cutting assembly and coring component are respectively positioned on the side of dismantling desk, and dismantling desk is equipped at least 3 groups of use In the clamping component for clamping battery, the first driving mechanism is connect with dismantling desk, under the driving of the first driving mechanism, presss from both sides multiple groups Tight component is circuited sequentially by feeding material component, cutting assembly and coring component, when the corresponding one group of clamping component of feeding material component into When row feeding, the corresponding one group of clamping component of cutting assembly is cut, and the corresponding one group of clamping component of coring component carries out coring step Suddenly；

Clamping component includes compressing member, the mounting table for adjusting battery orientation for compressing battery above battery And the first clamping element and the second clamping element for clamping battery from the left and right sides, mounting table, the first clamping element, second clamp Part and compressing member are set in dismantling desk, and the first clamping element is parallel to each other and is oppositely arranged with the second clamping element, to form use In the grasping part of clamping battery, mounting table is set to the position on dismantling desk between the first clamping element and the second clamping element, and Mounting table and dismantling desk rotation connect.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned mounting table is equipped with for mounting table to be separated into two placements The separator in space, one end of separator and the first clamping element form the first grasping part, and the other end is formed with the second clamping element Second grasping part.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned separator has the contact jaw for contacting with battery, contact End is equipped with elastic component.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned compressing member include telescopic supporting element and at least one For compressing the pressure plate of battery；

One end of supporting element is connected with dismantling desk, and the other end is slidably connected with pressure plate, and supporting element is perpendicular to dismantling desk Table top, pressure plate is parallel to the table top of dismantling desk, and under the action of supporting element, pressure plate can be close to or far from dismantling desk.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned pressure plate is equipped with multiple use close to the end face of one end of dismantling desk In the elastic bumps of fixed battery.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, the quantity of above-mentioned pressure plate is two.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned mounting table has the placement end for placing battery, compressing member Set on the side opposite with end is placed；

Compressing member includes the 4th driving mechanism for driving support member, under the action of four driving mechanisms, support Part can be moved along close to the direction for placing end, to contact or push battery, adjust position of the battery in grasping part.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned dismantling desk is conveyer belt.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned dismantling desk is round, rectangular or oval plate structure.

A kind of rectangular cell device for disassembling comprising battery core collecting box, shell collecting box and above-mentioned rectangular cell are torn open Solution machine, battery core collecting box are corresponding with the rectangular cell dismantling coring component of machine with shell collecting box.

The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of rectangular cell dismantling machine comprising has the feeding group for conveying battery Part, the cutting assembly for cutting battery case, the coring component for taking out battery core, dismantling desk and the first driving mechanism, It include at least 3 groups in dismantling desk for clamping the clamping component of battery, which can press from both sides battery from 3 directions Tightly, and the clamping component can be suitable for the battery of different sizes；

Under the driving of the first driving mechanism, make multiple groups clamping component circuit sequentially by feeding material component, cutting assembly with And coring component, when the corresponding one group of clamping component of feeding material component carries out feeding, the corresponding one group of clamping component of cutting assembly is carried out Cutting, the corresponding one group of clamping component of coring component carry out coring step, i.e. the dismantling step of multiple groups battery carries out simultaneously, and this is torn open Solution preocess is that circulating repetition carries out, and can effectively improve the dismantling efficiency of battery, and the flexibility of the clamping component is high, Neng Goushi For various sizes of battery, entire process of disassembling is not necessarily to manpower intervention, time saving and energy saving, improves the recovery utilization rate of battery, green Colour circle is protected.

In addition, the utility model embodiment also provides a kind of rectangular cell device for disassembling comprising have and above-mentioned trust battery Dismantling machine has the advantages that in high volume efficiently separate the shell and battery core of battery.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the rectangular cell that the utility model embodiment 1 provides disassembles machine；

Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the clamping component under the first visual angle in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the compressing member in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram to hold down assembly under the second visual angle in Fig. 1.

In figure: 10- rectangular cell disassembles machine；20- dismantling desk；100- clamping component；The first clamping plate of 110-；113- second Driving mechanism；The second clamping plate of 120-；123- third driving mechanism；130- mounting table；133- separator；140- compressing member； The first supporting element of 141-；The first pressure plate of 142-；The second supporting element of 143-；The second pressure plate of 144-；The 4th driving mechanism of 145-； 147- elastic bumps；200- feeding material component；300- cutting assembly；400- coring component.

Specific embodiment

It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention, More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special Sign is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.

Embodiment 1

Attached drawing 1~2 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of rectangular cells to disassemble machine 10 comprising have for conveying battery Feeding material component 200, the cutting assembly 300 for cutting battery case, the coring component 400 for taking out battery core, dismantling Platform 20 and the first driving mechanism for driving dismantling desk 20.The dismantling machine can disposably to multiple and different sizes battery It disassembles with carrying out continuity, in large quantity the shell and battery core of split cell, dismantling process is not necessarily to manpower intervention, battery dismantling effect Rate is high, can aid in the recovery utilization rate for improving battery performance analysis or battery, safety and environmental protection.

Specifically, feeding material component 200, cutting assembly 300 and coring component 400 are respectively positioned on the side of dismantling desk 20, tear open Solution platform 20 is equipped with 3 groups for clamping the clamping component 100 of battery, and clamping component 100 is located at dismantling desk 20 close to all side walls Position, the first driving mechanism are connect with dismantling desk 20.

Under the driving of the first driving mechanism, circuit sequentially multiple groups clamping component 100 by feeding material component 200, cutting Component 300 and coring component 400, when the corresponding one group of clamping component 100 of feeding material component 200 carries out feeding, cutting assembly 300 Corresponding one group of clamping component 100 is cut, and the corresponding one group of clamping component 100 of coring component 400 carries out coring step.

3 groups of clamping components 100 pass through the dismantling step of feeding, cutting and coring with circuiting sequentially, which can At least 3 groups of batteries are disassembled simultaneously, and the dismantling process of battery is to carry out with circuiting sequentially, disassemble high-efficient.It should be noted that In other embodiments, 6 groups, 9 groups, 12 groups or 15 groups clamping components 100 can be set in dismantling desk 20.

Specifically, 3 groups of clamping components 100 include for compressing the compressing member 140 of battery above battery, for adjusting The mounting table 130 in whole battery orientation and for from the left and right sides clamp battery the first clamping element and the second clamping element.First Clamping element, the second clamping element, compressing member 140 and mounting table 130 are set in dismantling desk 20, and the first clamping element and second clamps Part is parallel to each other and is oppositely arranged, and to form the grasping part for clamping battery, mounting table 130 is located at the first clamping element and Position between two clamping elements, and mounting table 130 and the rotation of dismantling desk 20 connect.

The mounting table 130 of rotation can adjust battery orientation in real time, enable cutting assembly 300 flexibly and easily according to need Will all side wall shells of end or battery to battery cut.It should be noted that when mounting table 130 adjusts battery orientation When, the first clamping element, the second clamping element and compressing member 140 are in state to be clamped to battery, after battery orientation adjustment is complete, folder Tight component 100 is further according to needing fixed battery.

Further, mounting table 130 is equipped with the separator 133 for mounting table 130 to be separated into two placement spaces, One end of separator 133 and the first clamping element form the first grasping part, can be used in placing and clamp one piece of battery, and the A battery is clamped under the action of one clamping element and compressing member 140, the other end of separator 133 and the second clamping element form second Grasping part can be used in another piece of battery of placement/clamping.

The contact jaw of separator 133 having for contacting with battery, the contact jaw are equipped with elastic component, the work of elastic component With the dynamics for being that increase clamps, keep battery fixedly more firm, it should be noted that in other embodiments, contact jaw On can be equipped with the groove that matches with battery side, preferably to fix battery.

Further, compressing member 140 includes telescopic first supporting element 141, the second supporting element 143 and for pressing The first pressure plate 142 and the second pressure plate 144 of tight battery.First pressure plate 142 corresponds to the first grasping part, the second pressure plate 144 corresponding second grasping parts, can compress the battery in two grasping parts respectively.

Specifically, one end of the first supporting element 141 is connected with dismantling desk 20, and the other end and the sliding of the first pressure plate 142 connect It connects, one end of the second supporting element 143 is connect with dismantling desk 20, and the other end is slidably connected with the second pressure plate 144.First supporting element 141 and second supporting element 143 be each perpendicular to the table top of dismantling desk 20, the first pressure plate 142 and the second pressure plate 144 each parallel to The table top of dismantling desk 20, under the action of the first~the second supporting element 143, the first~bis- pressure plate can be close to or far from dismantling desk 20。

The telescopic direction of first supporting element 141 and the second supporting element 143 is vertical direction, the telescopic direction and disassembly table Table top is mutually perpendicular to.When adjusting the orientation of battery, the first supporting element 141 and the second supporting element 143 are in tensional state, and first ~bis- pressure plates are located at the top of battery, are in non-contacting state with battery.After the orientation adjustment of battery, first Support member 141 and the second supporting element 143 are shunk, and the first~bis- pressure plate is moved along the direction close to battery, are fixed from top Battery avoids the risk that battery is deviate from from top, it is ensured that battery is able to maintain stationary state, avoids or reduces battery and is cutting It is subjected to displacement in the process, and in location of the coring procedure, it being capable of more smooth stabilization.

Further, in the present embodiment, the shape of the first~bis- pressure plate is bar shaped plate structure, the width of pressure plate Degree is less than mounting table 130 or the width of battery is small big, and the top of supporting element is equipped with horizontal slide rail, and the first~bis- pressure plate can Carry out the adjustment of horizontal position.And first pressure plate 142 and the second pressure plate 144 respectively by the first supporting element 141 and second Support member 143 controls, and so that the dismantling machine is compressed, is disassembled for various sizes of battery simultaneously, strong flexibility.

Further, attached drawing 3~4 is please referred to, the first pressure plate 142 and the second pressure plate 144 are close to 20 one end of dismantling desk End face be equipped with it is multiple for fixing the elastic bumps 147 of battery.The contact jaw of elastic bumps 147 and battery be it is arc-shaped, On the one hand it can be avoided the mutual abrasion between battery and pressure plate, improve the service life of pressure plate, protect battery battery core, separately On the one hand, the flexible redundancy of elastic component can make pressure plate under supporting element extension and contraction control, more efficiently fix battery, improve The dismantling efficiency of battery.

Further, mounting table 130 has the placement end for placing battery, and placement end refers to that mounting table 130 is close and tears open One end and battery for solving 20 edge of platform enter the port of clamping component 100.In the present embodiment, compressing member 140 is set to and puts It sets and holds opposite side, compressing member 140 includes for driving the 4th of the first supporting element 141 and the second supporting element 143 the to drive Mechanism 145, the first supporting element 141 and the second supporting element 143 have been correspondingly connected with the 4th driving mechanism 145, in the 4th driving machine Under the action of structure 145, the first supporting element 141 and the second supporting element 143 can be moved along close to or far from the direction for placing end, To contact or push the battery on mounting table 130 by pressure plate, position of the battery in grasping part is adjusted.

4th driving mechanism 145 is telescopic device, can adjust the first supporting element 141 and the second supporting element 143 is clamping Displacement in space.Moving direction and first clamping plate 110 of two supporting elements in grasping part, the second clamping plate 120 Moving direction is mutually perpendicular to.Specifically, the first clamping plate 110, the second clamping plate 120 can adjust battery on mounting table 130 Lateral position, and can be from the fixed battery in the left and right sides, and supporting element and pressure plate being capable of battery pressed from above and roots According to adjust battery position with needing multi-faceted (four corners of the world four direction), operating flexibility is high, and adjusting accuracy is strong, so that The cutting of battery, coring more precisely facilitate.

It should be noted that the dismantling machine further includes having control device, the first~the 4th driving mechanism 145, feeding mechanism, Cutting mechanism and coring mechanism are connected with control device.First clamping plate 110, the second clamping plate 120, the first pressure plate 142, be equipped with position sensor on the second pressure plate 144, the first supporting element 141 and the second supporting element 143, inductor with Control device is connected, and control device controls clamping component 100, by the signal of the transmitting of inductor to adjust battery Displacement, accurately and quickly to carry out the dismantling of battery.Or in other embodiments, it can also be equipped with image control system, Image system detects the orientation of battery on mounting table 130, control device is delivered a signal to, to control clamping component 100.

Further, rectangular cell dismantling machine 10 includes cleaning item, and cleaning item is divided into the first cleaning item and second and cleans Part, the first cleaning item are connect with the first supporting element 141, the second cleaning item and the connection of the second supporting element 143.Specifically, first is clear It sweeps part and is located at the first supporting element 141 close to the position of battery one end.After coring component 400 takes out battery battery core, first Cleaning item is moved to the other end from one end of grasping part/mounting table 130 under the action of the 4th driving mechanism 145, with cleaning Shell and clast on mounting table 130 in first grasping part, shell is pushed to and carries out subsequent processing in shell collecting box.? While assembling supporting member, mounting table 130 is cleaned out, avoids the clamping component 100 generation when carrying out further battery dismantling Unnecessary failure influences the dismantling process of battery.Second cleaning item and the first cleaning item similarly, repeat no more.

In the present embodiment, the first supporting element 141 and the second supporting element 143 are flexible plate structure, need to illustrate , in other embodiments, the width of the first supporting element 141 and the second supporting element 143 can be approximately equal to 130 width of mounting table Half, while also can be omitted the setting of cleaning item, under the action of the 4th driving mechanism 145, the first supporting element 141 and Two supporting elements 143 can clear up the shell and clast that space is corresponded on mounting table 130 during moving back and forth, to keep The cleaning of mounting table 130 is smooth.

Further, the first clamping element includes the first clamping plate 110 and the second driving mechanism 113, the second clamping element packet The second clamping plate 120 and third driving mechanism 123 are included.Second driving mechanism 113 is connect with the first clamping plate 110, the first folder The end face of tight plate 110 and one end of separator 133 is parallel to each other and is oppositely arranged, third driving mechanism 123 and the second clamping plate The end face of 120 connections, the second clamping plate 120 and the other end of separator 133 is parallel to each other and is oppositely arranged.

On the one hand, the second driving mechanism 113 passes through the relative displacement between the first clamping plate 110 of regulation and separator 133, The size of the first grasping part is controlled, third driving mechanism 123 is by the second clamping plate 120 of regulation between separator 133 Relative displacement, to control the size of the second grasping part, with the electricity in the first~bis- grasping part on fixed placement platform 130 respectively Pond；On the other hand, the second driving mechanism 113 is with third driving mechanism 123 by regulating and controlling the first clamping plate 110 and the second folder respectively The displacement of tight plate 120, cutting, coring step to adjust separately the lateral position of battery on mounting table 130, so as to further battery It smoothly can accurately carry out.

In the present embodiment, the second driving mechanism 113 and third driving mechanism 123 are telescopic device, the first clamping plate 110 It is straight panel with the second clamping plate 120, the material of the first clamping plate 110 and the second clamping plate 120 is that can clamp the rigidity of battery The contact jaw of material, the first~bis- clamping plate and battery is equipped with elastic component (such as rubber), for rubbing between increase and battery Power is wiped, with preferably fixed battery.

It should be noted that in other embodiments, the second driving mechanism 113 may be with third driving mechanism 123 Cylinder etc. can reconcile the device of the first clamping plate 110 and the displacement of the second clamping plate 120, and the first clamping plate 110 and second clamps Plate 120 can be L-type plate, can be equipped with the strip groove for increasing frictional force on the elastic component of contact jaw, or with battery side wall shape The limiting groove that shape size matches.

Further, in the present embodiment, dismantling desk 20 is conveyer belt, feeding material component 200, cutting assembly 300 and is taken Core assembly 400 is respectively positioned on the side of dismantling desk 20, and under the driving of the first driving mechanism, multiple groups clamping component 100 is successively followed Ring it is delivered to the dismantling that position corresponding with feeding material component 200, cutting assembly 300 and coring component 400 carries out battery.It passes The transmission track of band is sent to be not particularly limited, it can be cyclically by clamping component 100 successively from feeding material component 200, cutting assembly 300 and the corresponding position of coring component 400 conveying.

It should be noted that in other embodiments, dismantling desk 20 can be set to the round platform of rotation, square platform or other It can be set 6 groups, 9 groups or 12 groups clamping components 100 on the stage body or conveyer belt of shape, feeding, cutting, coring and taken Shell carries out simultaneously, can disposably carry out the dismantling of multiple batteries, and because of the flexibility of clamping component 100, is capable of fixing not With the battery of size, therefore, which can be suitable for a variety of variety classes/various sizes of battery, especially different rulers Very little is directed to rectangular cell.

Further, feeding mechanism includes the driving means for pushing battery, can be by the electricity in battery storing case Pond successively pushes in the first grasping part and the second grasping part on mounting table 130, then by clamping component 100 to battery It is adjusted orientation and clamping.

Then, under the action of the first driving mechanism, which is delivered in face of cutting assembly 300.Tool Body, cutting assembly 300 includes the fixed station of lateral cutter, longitudinal cutter, cutter device, and lateral cutter and longitudinal cutter are equal It include telescopic rod (length travel of adjustment cutter), fixed station is equipped with sliding rail (lateral displacement of adjustment cutter), laterally cuts Knife and longitudinal cutter pass through telescopic rod and connect with the sliding rail on the fixed station.Cutting assembly 300 is connected with control system, control System controls the displacement and cutting running of lateral cutter and longitudinal cutter, so as to battery end or horizontal plane cut.

After the completion of cutting, under the action of the first driving mechanism, clamping component 100 is delivered to the face of coring component 400 Before, coring component 400 includes coring device, coring power plant module and coring fixed station, coring power plant module and coring device To drive displacement of the coring device on coring fixed station, coring device is that coring clamping jaw, coring cylinder and coring are dynamic for connection Power module, coring cylinder connect with coring clamping jaw and drive the movement of coring clamping jaw.When carrying out coring, coring power plant module to Clamping component 100 is close, and coring cylinder driving coring clamping jaw insertion battery battery core simultaneously clamps battery core, then coring power plant module Retrogressing drives coring to clamp and takes out battery core from battery case, and coring power plant module resets, and coring clamping jaw unclamps battery core.

After the completion of coring, supporting element is pushed ahead under the action of the 4th driving mechanism 145, will be surplus on mounting table 130 Under battery case and when cutting clast that may be present push away to fall into shell collecting box and be collected, then, the clamping group Part 100 under the driving of the first driving assembly to the corresponding position of feeding material component 200, tear open circulation conveying by the battery for carrying out next round Solve process.

In addition, the utility model embodiment also provides a kind of rectangular cell device for disassembling comprising there is power supply, battery core to collect Case, shell collecting box and above-mentioned rectangular cell disassemble machine 10, and the control system of power supply and rectangular cell dismantling machine 10, first~ 4th driving mechanism 145, feeding material component 200, cutting assembly 300 and coring component 400 are connected.Battery core collecting box and shell are received Header is placed in the corresponding position of coring component 400.

To sum up, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of rectangular cell dismantling machine comprising has for conveying sending for battery Expect component, the cutting assembly for cutting battery case, the coring component for taking out battery core, dismantling desk and the first driving machine Structure includes at least 3 groups in dismantling desk for clamping the clamping components of battery, the clamping component can from 3 directions to battery into Row clamps, and the clamping component can be suitable for the battery of different sizes；

Under the driving of the first driving mechanism, make multiple groups clamping component circuit sequentially by feeding material component, cutting assembly with And coring component, when the corresponding one group of clamping component of feeding material component carries out feeding, the corresponding one group of clamping component of cutting assembly is carried out Cutting, the corresponding one group of clamping component of coring component carry out coring step, i.e. the dismantling step of multiple groups battery carries out simultaneously, and this is torn open Solution preocess is that circulating repetition carries out, and can effectively improve the dismantling efficiency of battery, and the flexibility of the clamping component is high, Neng Goushi For various sizes of battery, entire process of disassembling is not necessarily to manpower intervention, time saving and energy saving, improves the recovery utilization rate of battery, green Colour circle is protected.

In addition, the utility model embodiment also provides a kind of rectangular cell device for disassembling comprising have and above-mentioned trust battery Dismantling machine has the advantages that in high volume efficiently separate the shell and battery core of battery.

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rectangular cell disassembles machine, which is characterized in that it includes for conveying the feeding material component of battery, for cutting electricity The cutting assembly of pond shell, the coring component for taking out battery core, dismantling desk and it is used to drive the first of the dismantling desk Driving mechanism；

The feeding material component, the cutting assembly and the coring component are respectively positioned on the side of the dismantling desk, the dismantling Platform is equipped at least 3 groups for clamping the clamping component of battery, and first driving mechanism is connect with the dismantling desk, described Under the driving of first driving mechanism, circuit sequentially clamping component described in multiple groups by the feeding material component, the cutting assembly And the coring component, when the clamping component described in corresponding one group of the feeding material component carries out feeding, the cutting assembly pair One group of clamping component is answered to be cut, the corresponding one group of clamping component of the coring component carries out coring step；

The clamping component includes compressing member, the mounting table for adjusting battery orientation for compressing battery above battery And for from the left and right sides clamp battery the first clamping element and the second clamping element, the mounting table, first clamping element, Second clamping element and the compressing member are set in the dismantling desk, first clamping element and second clamping element It is parallel to each other and is oppositely arranged, to form the grasping part for clamping battery, the mounting table is set on the dismantling desk Position between first clamping element and second clamping element, and the mounting table and dismantling desk rotation connect.

2. rectangular cell according to claim 1 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the mounting table is equipped with for will be described Mounting table is separated into the separator of two placement spaces, and one end of the separator and first clamping element form the first clamping Space, the other end and second clamping element form the second grasping part.

3. rectangular cell according to claim 2 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the separator has for connecing with battery The contact jaw of touching, the contact jaw are equipped with elastic component.

4. rectangular cell according to claim 2 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the compressing member includes telescopic branch Support member and at least one be used to compress the pressure plate of battery；

One end of the supporting element is connected with the dismantling desk, and the other end is slidably connected with the pressure plate, and the supporting element hangs down Directly in the table top of the dismantling desk, the pressure plate is parallel to the table top of the dismantling desk, under the action of the supporting element, institute Stating pressure plate can be close to or far from the dismantling desk.

5. rectangular cell according to claim 4 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the pressure plate is close to the dismantling desk The end face of one end is equipped with multiple for fixing the elastic bumps of battery.

6. rectangular cell according to claim 5 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the quantity of the pressure plate is two.

7. rectangular cell according to claim 5 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the mounting table, which has, is used for placing battery Placement end, the compressing member is set to and the opposite side in the placement end；

The compressing member includes the 4th driving mechanism for driving the supporting element, in the effect of the 4th driving mechanism Under, the supporting element can be moved along close to the direction for placing end, to contact or push battery, adjust the battery in institute State the position in grasping part.

8. described in any item rectangular cells disassemble machine according to claim 1~7, which is characterized in that the dismantling desk is transmission Band.

9. rectangular cell according to claim 8 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the dismantling desk is round, rectangular or ellipse Circular plate structure.

10. a kind of rectangular cell device for disassembling, which is characterized in that it includes battery core collecting box, shell collecting box and above-mentioned power Benefit requires 1~9 described in any item rectangular cells dismantling machines, the battery core collecting box and the shell collecting box with it is described rectangular The coring component that battery disassembles machine is corresponding.