CN208872019U - A kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208872019U
CN208872019U CN201821441794.5U CN201821441794U CN208872019U CN 208872019 U CN208872019 U CN 208872019U CN 201821441794 U CN201821441794 U CN 201821441794U CN 208872019 U CN208872019 U CN 208872019U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
chinese medicinal
medicinal granule
drying equipment
transmission shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821441794.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨家林
周先云
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Ezhou Polytechnic
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Ezhou Polytechnic
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ezhou Polytechnic filed Critical Ezhou Polytechnic
Priority to CN201821441794.5U priority Critical patent/CN208872019U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208872019U publication Critical patent/CN208872019U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipments, it is characterised in that: including hopper (1), drying box (2), blender (3), blowing nozzle (4), helical axis (5), rotating electric machine (6), transmission mechanism (7), partition (8), feeder (9), baiting valve (10).The utility model, which can be realized, uniformly dries Chinese medicinal granule, and high degree of automation, drying efficiency are fast.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment.
Background technique
Existing Chinese medicine particle needs drying and processing after being made, and Chinese medicinal granule can be prevented after agglomerating and going bad long afterwards, to extend Shelf-life.
In drying and processing, baking oven or drying chamber are generally used at present, Chinese medicinal granule is placed on baking pan, baking pan is as baking On frame, then concentrates and be sent into baking oven or drying chamber.And this method is not tight to dries quantity control and has the following problems:
First, during the drying process, Chinese medicinal granule is in static state, and heating surface is small;
Second, during the drying process, the ectonexine Chinese medicinal granule uneven heating in baking pan causes drying time long, does Dry low efficiency, waste of energy, while dry mass is uneven;
Third is sent into baking oven or drying chamber due to needing manually to be pushed into before drying, and needs to be pushed outwardly after drying, and exists Great work intensity works under hard conditions, and there are security risks.
Utility model content
In order to which in view of above-mentioned one or more defects exist in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Chinese medicine Grain drying equipment.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment, it is characterised in that: including material Bucket (1), drying box (2), blender (3), blowing nozzle (4), helical axis (5), rotating electric machine (6), transmission mechanism (7), partition (8), feeder (9), baiting valve (10);Drying box (2) inner cavity separates upper chamber (2-1) and lower chambers (2- through partition (8) 2), which is equipped with feed opening (2-3), and the discharge port of the hopper (1) is connect with the feed opening (2-3);It should Blowing nozzle (4) is located in the upper chamber (2-1), and the blowing nozzle (4) connection is for hot gas system (11);The feeder (9) is horizontal Setting, feeder (9) feed end are located in the lower chambers (2-2) and open up feeding inlet (9-1) on the feed end, this send Barrel (9) discharge end, which is pierced by the drying box (2) and the discharge end, opens up discharge port (9-2), and the helical axis (5) can turn It is dynamic to be located in the feeder (9);The partition (8) is equipped with blanking port (8-1), which is located at feeding inlet (9- 1) surface, the baiting valve (10) are installed on the opening at the blanking port (8-1) and for controlling the blanking port (8-1) Or it closes;The transmission mechanism (7) includes the first transmission shaft (7-1), second driving shaft (7-2), third transmission shaft (7-3), first Gear (7-4), second gear (7-5), third gear (7-6) and the 4th gear (7-7), motor (6) output end and first pass The one end moving axis (7-1) is coaxial, and the first transmission shaft (7-1) other end and the helical axis (5) are coaxially connected, the first gear (7- 4) coaxially connected with the first transmission shaft (7-1), the second gear (7-5) and third gear (7-6) with second driving shaft (7-2) Coaxially connected, which engages connection, the 4th gear (7-7) and the third transmission shaft with first gear (7-4) (7-3) is coaxially connected, and the 4th gear (7-7) engages connection with the third gear (7-6);The blender (3) is located at the epicoele In room (2-1), which connect with the third transmission shaft (7-3).
Preferably, the first gear (7-4) and second gear (7-5) transmission ratio are greater than 5;The third gear (7-6) with 4th gear (7-7) transmission ratio is greater than 5.
Preferably, which is horn-like.
Preferably, the blowing nozzle (4) has multiple and circumferentially distributed along the drying box (2) inner sidewall.
Preferably, the drying box (2) is V-type shape or bucket-shaped.
Preferably, the partition (8) is arc panel.
Preferably, the blender (3) includes agitating shaft (3-1) and stirring blade (3-2), and the agitating shaft (3-1) is horizontal Setting, the agitating shaft (3-1) and third transmission shaft (7-3) are coaxially connected, and the stirring blade (3-2) is with multiple and along agitating shaft (3-1) rotation is circumferential to be uniformly distributed, which is isosceles trapezoid shape and stirring blade (3-2) radial outer end is big In its radial inner end.
Preferably, the high settings such as the blowing nozzle (4) and agitating shaft (3-1).
The utility model at least has the advantages that
First, the utility model during the drying process, since Chinese medicinal granule is stirred at low speed in the upper chamber of drying box, It can be made sufficiently to contact with high-temperature gas heated, therefore heating surface is big;
Second, the utility model during the drying process, since Chinese medicinal granule is stirred at low speed in the upper chamber of drying box, has It is heated evenly, the advantages that drying time is short, and drying efficiency is high, low energy consumption, while dry mass is uniform;
Third, the utility model are manually pushed into (or release) baking oven or drying chamber due to not needing after before baking, adopt With hopper auto feed and and helical axis need quantitative and even to send out the Chinese medicinal granule after drying, substitute manual operation, can Realize automation drying, production process is very safe.It is artificial to substitute to realize the Switch of working position of each medicine bottle positioning counterbore thereon Operation, working efficiency are fast, time saving and energy saving, it can be achieved that standardization, mechanization, continuous production and space occupied are small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of blender.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1-3: a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment comprising hopper 1, blender 3, is blown at drying box 2 Gas nozzle 4, helical axis 5, rotating electric machine 6, transmission mechanism 7, partition 8, feeder 9, baiting valve 10.
2 inner cavity of drying box separates upper chamber 2-1 and lower chambers 2-2 through partition 8, and the top upper chamber 2-1 is equipped with charging Mouth 2-3, the discharge port of the hopper 1 are connect with feed opening 2-3.At work, storage Chinese medicine to be dried in the hopper 1 , the Chinese medicinal granule in the hopper 1 can be entered in drying box 2 after discharge hole for discharge by hopper 1 dries.
Preferably, control switch (such as discharging that can discharge is set between the discharge port of the hopper 1 and feed opening 2-3 Valve etc.).
The blowing nozzle 4 is located in upper chamber 2-1, and the blowing nozzle 4 connection is for hot gas system 11.When dry, the confession Hot gas system 11 is used to generally use 60-80 DEG C of temperature gas to provide high-temperature gas in upper chamber 2-1.
The feeder 9 is horizontally disposed, which is located in the lower chambers 2-2 and opens up on the feed end Feeding inlet 9-1, which, which is pierced by the drying box 2 and the discharge end, opens up discharge port 9-2, and the helical axis 5 Rotatably it is located in the feeder 9.The partition 8 is equipped with blanking port 8-1, and blanking port 8-1 is being located at feeding inlet 9-1 just Top, the baiting valve 10 are installed at the blanking port 8-1 and for controlling opening or closing for blanking port 8-1.When the baking After the completion of Chinese medicinal granule drying in dry case 2, baiting valve 10 can be started, and keep the blanking port 8-1 in the open state, at this time Chinese medicinal granule in the upper chamber 2-1 of the drying box 2 dries the feeding inlet 9-1 that feeder 9 can be fallen and passed through from blanking port 8-1 Into in 9 feed end of feeder, and when helical axis 5 rotates, can dry the medicine particle in 9 feed end of feeder, which can be sent to it, goes out Expect end and then discharges through discharge port 9-2.
The transmission mechanism 7 include the first transmission shaft 7-1, second driving shaft 7-2, third transmission shaft 7-3, first gear 7-4, Second gear 7-5, third gear 7-6 and the 4th gear 7-7,6 output end of motor and first one end transmission shaft 7-1 are coaxial, should The first transmission shaft 7-1 other end and the helical axis 5 are coaxially connected, and first gear 7-4 and the first transmission shaft 7-1 are coaxially connected, Second gear 7-5 and third gear 7-6 are coaxially connected with second driving shaft 7-2, second gear 7-5 and first gear 7-4 engagement connection, the 4th gear 7-7 and third transmission shaft 7-3 are coaxially connected, the 4th gear 7-7 and the third gear 7-6 engagement connection.
Preferably, the first gear 7-4 and second gear 7-5 transmission ratio are greater than 5;The third gear 7-6 and the 4th tooth It takes turns 7-7 transmission ratio and is greater than 5.
At work, which drives the first transmission shaft 7-1 to rotate, and the first transmission shaft 7-1 driving should Helical axis 5 rotates, which, which can realize, quantitatively at the uniform velocity sends out the Chinese medicinal granule of drying to fall in lower chambers 2-2, is conducive to Lower process quantitative package;6 output end revolving speed of motor is passed through secondary speed-reducing (i.e. two groups of teeth wheel transmission gear shift) by the third simultaneously The output of moving axis 7-3 low speed, the third transmission shaft 7-3 both avoid blending Chinese medicine for driving the blender 3 to slowly run stirring Grain, while Chinese medicinal granule is stirred and improves the contact area between high-temperature gas, while guaranteeing drying effect uniformity.
The blender 3 is located in upper chamber 2-1, which connect with third transmission shaft 7-3.
In the present embodiment, the blender 3 includes agitating shaft 3-1 and stirring blade 3-2, and agitating shaft 3-1 level is set It sets, agitating shaft 3-1 and third transmission shaft 7-3 are coaxially connected, and stirring blade 3-2 has multiple and rotates along agitating shaft 3-1 It is circumferentially uniformly distributed, stirring blade 3-2 is isosceles trapezoid shape and stirring blade 3-2 is far from the one end the agitating shaft 3-1 Shape is larger (i.e. stirring blade 3-2 radial outer end is greater than its radial inner end).When stirring blade 3-2 agitation Chinese medicinal granule rotation When turning mixing, part medicine particle can be shunted from stirring blade 3-2 radial inner end axial ends, and flowed and worn out of larger gap It crosses, to realize that Chinese medicinal granule mobility is more preferable, stirring and drying effect are more preferable.
In addition, setting on stirring blade 3-2 at least one side, there are two two conducting bar 3-3 in splayed distribution.
Preferably, which is horn-like.In this way blowing nozzle 4 blow out air-flow diffusingsurface it is big, be conducive to it is larger range of Chinese medicinal granule sufficiently thermally contacts.
Preferably, the blowing nozzle 4 has multiple and circumferentially distributed along 2 inner sidewall of drying box.It can be achieved to drying The drying of 2 inner circumferential different location of case, uniformity are more preferable.
Preferably, the drying box 2 is V-type shape or bucket-shaped.The Chinese medicinal granule can fall automatically in drying box, can avoid Blocking.Preferably, the partition 8 is arc panel.It can make the Chinese medicinal granule in partition 8 that can be stirred blade 3-2 and integrally stir to scrape It walks, can avoid dead angle occur, be sufficiently stirred with realizing, improve stirring and drying effect.Preferably, the blowing nozzle 4 and stirring The high settings such as axis 3-1.
Using the above structure, work characteristics and effect analysis are as follows: first, during the drying process, due to Chinese medicinal granule It is stirred at low speed in the upper chamber 2-1 of drying box 2, it can be made sufficiently to contact with high-temperature gas heated, therefore heating surface is big;The Two, during the drying process, since Chinese medicinal granule is stirred at low speed in the upper chamber 2-1 of drying box 2, has and be heated evenly, it is dry The advantages that time is short, and drying efficiency is high, low energy consumption, while dry mass is uniform;Third, after before baking, not Need manually to be pushed into and be sent into baking oven or drying chamber, using hopper auto feed and and helical axis the Chinese medicinal granule after drying needed Quantitative and even is sent out, and substitution manual operation is, it can be achieved that automation drying, production process are very safe.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this field Member according to the present utility model can conceive without creative work makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all this technology necks Technical staff passes through logic analysis, reasoning or limited reality according to the design of the utility model on the basis of existing technology in domain Available technical solution is tested, it all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment, it is characterised in that: including hopper (1), drying box (2), blender (3), blowing nozzle (4), helical axis (5), rotating electric machine (6), transmission mechanism (7), partition (8), feeder (9), baiting valve (10);
Drying box (2) inner cavity separates upper chamber (2-1) and lower chambers (2-2), the top upper chamber (2-1) through partition (8) Equipped with feed opening (2-3), the discharge port of the hopper (1) is connect with the feed opening (2-3);
The blowing nozzle (4) is located in the upper chamber (2-1), and the blowing nozzle (4) connection is for hot gas system (11);
The feeder (9) is horizontally disposed, which is located in the lower chambers (2-2) and opens on the feed end If feeding inlet (9-1), which, which is pierced by the drying box (2) and the discharge end, opens up discharge port (9-2), And the helical axis (5) is rotatably located in the feeder (9);
The partition (8) is equipped with blanking port (8-1), which is located at the surface of feeding inlet (9-1),
The baiting valve (10) is installed at the blanking port (8-1) and for controlling opening or closing for blanking port (8-1);
The transmission mechanism (7) includes the first transmission shaft (7-1), second driving shaft (7-2), third transmission shaft (7-3), first gear (7-4), second gear (7-5), third gear (7-6) and the 4th gear (7-7), motor (6) output end and the first transmission shaft The one end (7-1) is coaxial, and the first transmission shaft (7-1) other end and the helical axis (5) are coaxially connected, the first gear (7-4) with First transmission shaft (7-1) is coaxially connected, and the second gear (7-5) and third gear (7-6) are coaxial with second driving shaft (7-2) Connection, the second gear (7-5) engage connection, the 4th gear (7-7) and the third transmission shaft (7- with first gear (7-4) 3) coaxially connected, the 4th gear (7-7) engages connection with the third gear (7-6);
The blender (3) is located in the upper chamber (2-1), which connect with the third transmission shaft (7-3).
2. a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first gear (7-4) and the Two gears (7-5) transmission ratio is greater than 5;The third gear (7-6) and the 4th gear (7-7) transmission ratio are greater than 5.
3. a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blowing nozzle (4) is horn-like.
4. a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blowing nozzle (4) has multiple And it is circumferentially distributed along the drying box (2) inner sidewall.
5. a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drying box (2) be V-type shape or It is bucket-shaped.
6. a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the partition (8) is arc panel.
7. such as a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment of any of claims 1-6, it is characterised in that: the blender It (3) include agitating shaft (3-1) and stirring blade (3-2), the agitating shaft (3-1) is horizontally disposed, and the agitating shaft (3-1) and third pass Moving axis (7-3) is coaxially connected, which has multiple and be circumferentially uniformly distributed along agitating shaft (3-1) rotation, this is stirred Blade (3-2) is mixed as isosceles trapezoid shape and stirring blade (3-2) radial outer end is greater than its radial inner end.
8. a kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the blowing nozzle (4) and agitating shaft High settings such as (3-1).
CN201821441794.5U 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment Expired - Fee Related CN208872019U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821441794.5U CN208872019U (en) 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821441794.5U CN208872019U (en) 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208872019U true CN208872019U (en) 2019-05-17

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CN201821441794.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208872019U (en) 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of Chinese medicinal granule drying equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110274451A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-24 齐鲁理工学院 A kind of self-loopa drying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110274451A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-24 齐鲁理工学院 A kind of self-loopa drying device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190517

Termination date: 20210904