CN208870434U - Mountain villa - Google Patents

Mountain villa Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208870434U
CN208870434U CN201821253383.3U CN201821253383U CN208870434U CN 208870434 U CN208870434 U CN 208870434U CN 201821253383 U CN201821253383 U CN 201821253383U CN 208870434 U CN208870434 U CN 208870434U
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family
monomer
villa
layers
layer
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余水
王森平
郭海涛
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Chongqing Design Institute Co., Ltd
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CHONGQING DESIGN INST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mountain villas, including several villas row built according to hill slope, the villa row is spliced by multiple groups villa unit mirror image, villa unit described in every group includes upper family monomer and lower family monomer, and there are differences in height between upper family monomer and lower family monomer, the rear side of the front side of the upper family monomer and the lower family monomer, which misplaces, to be spliced, and splice after the upper family monomer stitching portion be equipped with upper family balcony, absolute altitude of family balcony is greater than the absolute altitude at the top of lower family monomer on this, villa unit described in two adjacent groups is spliced by the Mosaic face of upper family monomer or lower family monomer.Its remarkable result is: can comply with hill features and promote inhabitation visual field quality, realize that house sight is penetrating unobstructed and maximally utilizes to landscape face.

Description

Mountain villa
Technical field
The utility model relates to arrive Mountainous Building technical field, specifically, being a kind of mountain villa.
Background technique
In recent years, the macro adjustments and controls with country to urban construction, the raising of national income, expressway and light rail systems The swift and violent emergence of Fast Construction, especially high consumption group, they have pushed residential suburb at the pursuit profound to life significantly The process of change.And this point has just been catered in the rise of suburb low-density villa quarter.Currently, domestic and international main villa buildings shape Formula mainly has only, Two bors d's oeuveres, several forms such as townhouse.
Wherein, only building villa, that is, single-family, above there is separate space, under have private garden manor, be that privacy is very strong Detached house, but this villa occupied area is quite big, it is with high costs, it is not that general population can consume, is not suitable for me State's national conditions, and plot ratio is very low, does not meet the requirement of China's national situation State owned land policy, has forbidden building this house.
Wherein, Two bors d's oeuveres villa spells the single villa that connection forms by the villa of two units, with China's national life water Flat promotion, Two bors d's oeuveres villa no longer exclusively enjoy for the crowd on pyramid top, but because its site coverage is still very low, only 0.35 Left and right, causes its land used cost very high, and construction area is big, still some booming income crowd is difficult to bear.
And being only second to the folded split institute of Two bors d's oeuveres villa and united villa economically has well-known advantage, also can The quality of house and public space is won to a certain extent, but current townhouse class villa is usually present two splicings Face, lighting surface is small, and usually left and right splicing carries out lighting and ventilation by the lighting surface of front and back, or by splicing in left and right The form of Neiting is made into side afterwards to increase daylighting and landscape face, loses the area of its privacy and private garden, mutually Serious interference, and the congestion sense since Mosaic face is too long, to oppressive and sight is caused on city space.
Meanwhile for mountainous region, existing united villa design not can solve Slope Architectural height difference, and there are sight screenings The defects of gear, mountain city experience difference.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of mountain villas, by spatially horizontal It is arranged to longitudinal dislocation, hill features can be complied with, it is efficient to digest Slope Architectural height difference, and inhabitation visual field product can be promoted Matter realizes that penetrating to house sight unobstructed and landscape face maximally utilizes.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of mountain villa, including several villas row built according to hill slope, key is: the villa row is by more Group villa unit mirror image is spliced, and villa unit described in every group includes upper family monomer and lower family monomer, and upper family monomer and There are differences in height between the monomer of lower family, and the rear side dislocation of the front side of the upper family monomer and the lower family monomer is spliced, and is spliced The upper family monomer is equipped with upper family balcony in stitching portion afterwards, and absolute altitude of family balcony is greater than the absolute altitude at the top of lower family monomer, phase on this Villa unit described in two groups adjacent is spliced by the Mosaic face of upper family monomer or lower family monomer.
Further, the rear side of two upper family monomers mutually splices, in the non-splicing regions of two upper family monomers It is formed with meadow garden or swimming pool or balcony.
Further, the upper family monomer includes one layer of upper family, two layers of upper family, three layers of upper family and upper family roof, wherein institute The lower part and the lower family monomer for stating whole, upper two layers of front side walls in family of one layer of family front side wall are spliced, at three layers of the upper family Front side form the upper family balcony.
Further, underground garage is equipped in the lower section at one layer of the upper family.
Further, the lower family monomer includes one layer of lower family, two layers of lower family, three layers of lower family and lower family roof, wherein Mutually splice with the whole of three layers of lower family rear wall and the upper family monomer on the top of the two layers of rear wall in lower family.
Further, sink garden after the side rear at two layers of the lower family is formed.
Further, it is formed with interval between adjacent and unspliced two lower family monomers, at the interval Vegetation and/or setting swimming pool are planted in ground, and the lower family monomer registers one's residence channel in the interval.
Further, the villa unit is in zigzag, and the villa after multiple groups villa unit spliced lines up S type.
Further, highway and/or landscape garden are formed between adjacent villa row.
The remarkable result of the utility model is: one group of villa unit is spliced by the dislocation of two different single buildings, Spliced again by the repetition mirror image of N number of villa unit, and in two absolute altitude differences of front and rear row between villa unit and villa unit Walkway on be able to achieve two unit spliceds, people's viewpoint effect is the relationship spliced two-by-two, rather than is continuously spliced Relationship is not in traditional villa since Mosaic face is too long, the congestion sense to oppressive and sight is caused on city space;From space For upper, dislocation is fallen and independent spatial shape can be adjusted according to the different height difference relationship in mountainous region mutually, helps to mention Rise sensorial effects;There is the height difference relationship of front and back in upper and lower two monomers, form dislocation laterally and longitudinally, realize from monomer itself Penetrating unobstructed, perfection has been evaded sight and has been blocked;Upper layer monomer in the property ownership problem of world institute and enters and leaves with lower layer's monomer Relatively independent in mode problem, upper unit is gathered around with lower unit simultaneously there are two the Courtyard Space that practical significance is connected to, and is enhanced The mountain city experience of product;Upper family monomer and lower family monomer Mosaic face are small, and upper and lower Mosaic face bring influence can be almost Ignore, realizes leap of the united villa quality in Two bors d's oeuveres villa quality;Mountain villa described in this programme has both complied with mountainous region Landforms solve Slope Architectural height difference, and improve inhabitation visual field quality, realize penetrating to house sight unobstructed and scape Sight face maximally utilizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the villa row;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view that villa is arranged in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view that villa is arranged in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the C-C cross-sectional view that villa is arranged in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the splicing state diagram of two villa units;
Fig. 7 is the top view after two villa unit spliceds;
Fig. 8 is one layer of building body after two villa unit spliceds of plan view;
Fig. 9 is two layers of building body after two villa unit spliceds of plan view;
Figure 10 is three layers of building body after two villa unit spliceds of plan view;
Figure 11 is four layers of building body after two villa unit spliceds of plan view.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model and working principle are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, a kind of mountain villa, including several villas row built according to hill slope, in adjacent institute It states and forms highway between villa row, form landscape garden between public passage and villa row, the villa row is by multiple groups It is spliced in 1 mirror image of villa unit of zigzag, and spliced villa lines up S type.
More specifically, villa unit 1 described in every group includes upper family monomer 11 and lower family monomer 12, the upper family monomer 11 with lower family monomer 12 be two different house type products, and there are differences in height between upper family monomer 11 and lower family monomer 12, i.e., Upper family monomer 11 adheres to different building elevations, the front side of the upper family monomer 11 and the lower family monomer separately from lower family monomer 12 12 rear side misplaces splicing, and the upper family monomer 11 in stitching portion is equipped with upper family balcony 111, family balcony on this after splicing 111 absolute altitude is greater than the absolute altitude at lower 12 top of family monomer, and villa unit 1 described in two adjacent groups is single by upper family monomer 11 or lower family The Mosaic face of body 12 is spliced.
In the specific implementation process, spliced between upper family monomer 11 and lower family monomer 12 using indirect lighting surface, spelled Junction product is small, and using double walls designs that the two is completely separable, to reduce spelling up and down by the partitioning slot between Mosaic face Junction bring influences, so that mutual influence is preferably minimized value, and due to two neighboring upper family monomer 11 or phase after splicing Gap between adjacent two lower family monomers 12, so that family monomer 11 or lower family monomer 12 at least can be real there are three face on each Existing daylighting, so that the effect of face wall splicing has been nearly reached between two neighboring villa unit 1, to realize townhouse Leap of the villa quality in Two bors d's oeuveres villa quality.
After splicing, position sight of the upper family monomer 11 in stitching portion balcony will not be blocked completely by the roof of lower family unit Or interference, other each positions less have due to being not belonging to Mosaic face sight and block, full through no screening in sight relation Gear forms wide open space between the non-Mosaic face of two upper family monomers 11, the position sight can according to the height difference relationship of front and back into Row raises or lowers, and sight is substantially unobstructed or influences smaller;Sky is formed between the non-Mosaic face of two lower family monomers 12 Between on form groove, be the garden at two families in the groove, be behind barricade or garage.The equal energy on public passages different up and down The relationship spliced two-by-two is presented, and due to height difference relationship, the heel row building visual field is not blocked by front row building to be influenced, and connection is realized Leap of the villa to Two bors d's oeuveres quality is arranged, and then realizes higher plot ratio.
As shown in Fig. 5~Figure 11, the upper family monomer 11 includes one layer 112 of upper family, two layer 113 of upper family, three layer 114 of upper family With upper family roof 115;The lower family monomer 12 includes one layer 121 of lower family, two layer 122 of lower family, three layer 123 of lower family and lower family room Top 124;Wherein, the lower part of one layer 112 of the upper family respectively with the top at two layer 122 of lower family, three layer 123 of lower family is mutually spliced, institute The top for stating three layer 123 of two layer 113 of family and lower family is mutually spliced, and is formed the upper family in three layer 114 of the front side in the upper family and is revealed Platform 111;The sinking garden 125 after two layer 122 of the side rear in the lower family is formed.
In addition, this programme is also focused on improving the quality sense lived, emphasizes high greening, increases private garden area.It causes to spend Garden area it is big the reason is that, the utility model using Shangdi build there are height difference relationship and planning move back away from factor it is rationally sharp With, the increase of realization garden area, and to the important breakthrough that Mountainous Building own characteristic excavates.It is specific: at upper family The side of monomer 11 and lower family monomer 12 is each provided with three gardens, i.e. front garden, side garden, back garden, wherein front garden with Side garden is spatially connected to, and back garden occurs in the form of two different:
Before upper family monomer 11, side, back garden be in same elevation location, wherein front garden, side garden are two Landscape garden is formed by between upper 11 rear side of family monomer and villa row between public passage, back garden is two upper family monomers Non- splicing regions between 11, thus achieve the effect that reaching front and back garden by parlor position is connected in sight and space, And the stereovision and permeability in back garden front open prominent space completely;
The front garden of lower family monomer 12 and side garden be in same absolute altitude relationship and with lower family one layer 121 flush, back garden In flushing the i.e. above-mentioned sinking garden 125 in position with two layer 122 of lower family absolute altitude, three layer 123 of lower family close to back garden position and It is not that the place of Mosaic face is stayed and is set as balcony part, forms only one layer of building height from space perception and lower below Landscape retaining wall, the space perception for enclosing and not constraining is brought in entire space to people, and 125 position of sinking garden connects lower family Two layer 122 of space directly can pass through house portion by garden if setting the penetrating house type in space for two layer 122 for lower family Divide and see away, the penetrating degree of sight is high.
By above-mentioned setting, Garden similar in land occupation size can be obtained by making each household all, significantly improve inhabitation Environment is got along with natural harmony;It is viewed from above, it is seen that the green vegetation being made of roof, greenery patches, from below or side It sees and has good ornamental value.
In this example, the upper family monomer 11 and lower family monomer 12 are substantially in L-shaped structure, as shown in Fig. 2, when upper family is single Body 11 and lower family monomer 12 are in zigzag or anti-Z font after splicing, and that is to say that the villa unit is zigzag or anti-zigzag, are The plane figure of each layer of villa unit 1 further explained, layer on the basis of one layer 121 of special following family will be described other Villa unit 1 divides for one layer of building body, two layers of building body, three layers of building body, four layers of building body, and (this example is as shown in Figure 8 to Figure 11 Preferably it is illustrated, is illustrated as the spliced each layer plane figure of four villa units 1):
Wherein, building body first layer includes one layer 121 of lower family and the underground garage positioned at one layer 112 of upper family lower section, from Fig. 8 can be seen that the lower family and include register one's residence gate and entry for one layer 121, bedroom be arranged in the side of entry, in the another of entry Kitchen is arranged in side, and entry described in face is dining room and parlor, the bedroom position is provided with first floor ladder way, at one layer Toilet and courtyard is arranged close to the side in parlor in stairs port.
Two layers of the building body include one layer 112 of two layer 122 of lower family and upper family, from fig. 9, it can be seen that two layers of the lower family 122 include two floor ladder ways being connected by stair with first floor ladder way, and the face two floors ladder way is equipped with the horizontal Room, described The side of two floor ladder ways is equipped with the sinking garden 125 close to the horizontal Room position, in the other side of the two floors ladder way point Not She You bedroom, toilet, study, and due to the height difference of mountainous region, product using splicing up and down, lower family monomer 12 it is public Use space part is using choosing empty design, and in the position in sinking garden 125 and lower layer's monomer, elevation location of registering one's residence opens up door Window realizes the effect of lower 12 upper layer and lower layer draught of family monomer perforation, to the comfort level of the interior space, the penetrating degree of sight with And impression of living has promotion substantially, to energy conservation, the protection of natural resources plays certain effect;One layer of the upper family 112 are equipped with a bedroom, a toilet, a kitchen, a dining room and parlor, at one layer of the upper family of two upper family monomers 11 Garden is respectively formed between 112.
Three layers of the building body include two layer 113 of three layer 123 of lower family and upper family, and lower three floor 123 of family includes passing through building The three floor ladder ways that ladder is connected with two floor ladder ways, the face three floors ladder way are study, are balcony in the side in study, separately One layer is bedroom, cloakroom and toilet, and wherein cloakroom and toilet are close to the three floors ladder way;Two layers of the upper family 113 are arranged with a bedroom in the two sides of stairs port, and toilet, two upper families are equipped with by the bedroom of the lower family monomer 12 11 stitching portion of monomer is equipped with the horizontal Room.
Four layers of the building body include three layer 114 of lower family roof and upper family, and three layer 114 of the upper family is in intermediate stair Mouth two sides are arranged with the upper family balcony 111 and entry, wherein the upper close stitching portion with lower family monomer 12 in family balcony 111, The side of the entry is equipped with cloakroom, toilet, and the other side is equipped with study, bedroom, in the stitching portion of two upper family monomers 11 It is additionally provided with intermediate balcony.
In addition to this, mountain villa described in this programme will be most by Structure Calculation different from height difference due to having The corner of building surrounding is arranged in structural column, and extremely least a portion of structural wall branch or structural column occurs in inside, and passes through house type This internal part-structure wall branch is hidden among party wall body by the design of product, or appear in people's sight primary attention less than Position.Substantially the structure type for realizing large span, few structural column, meets resident on large span space and variable spaces Demand.
In conclusion the mountain villa that this programme embodiment provides, is spliced by the dislocation of two different single buildings One group of villa unit 1, rather than the relationship continuously spliced are not in traditional villa since Mosaic face is too long, to city space On cause constrain and sight congestion sense;Not only it ensure that the privacy of inhabitation, but also met higher plot ratio index request, substantially Improve the service performance and living conditions of villa.Meanwhile there is the height difference relationship of front and back in upper and lower two monomers, formed laterally with Longitudinal dislocation, perfection have been evaded sight and have been blocked;The mountain city experience of product is enhanced, realizes united villa quality to double The leap spelled in villa quality solves Slope Architectural so that the mountain villa in this programme has both complied with hill features Height difference, and inhabitation visual field quality is improved, it realizes penetrating to house sight unobstructed and landscape face and maximally utilizes.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mountain villa, including several villas row built according to hill slope, it is characterised in that: the villa row is by multiple groups Villa unit mirror image is spliced, and villa unit described in every group includes upper family monomer and lower family monomer, and upper family monomer is under There are difference in height between the monomer of family, the rear side dislocation of the front side of the upper family monomer and the lower family monomer is spliced, and after splicing The upper family monomer is equipped with upper family balcony in stitching portion, and absolute altitude of family balcony is greater than the absolute altitude at the top of lower family monomer on this, adjacent Villa unit described in two groups is spliced by the Mosaic face of upper family monomer or lower family monomer.
2. mountain villa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rear side of two upper family monomers mutually splices, The non-splicing regions of two upper family monomers are formed with meadow garden or swimming pool or balcony.
3. mountain villa according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the upper family monomer includes one layer of upper family, upper family Two layers, three layers of upper family and upper family roof, wherein the lower part of two layers of whole, upper families front side wall of one layer of upper family front side wall and institute Lower family monomer splicing is stated, forms the upper family balcony in the front side at three layers of the upper family.
4. mountain villa according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: get off with being equipped in the lower section at one layer of the upper family Library.
5. mountain villa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower family monomer includes one layer of lower family, lower family two Layer, three layers of lower family and lower family roof, wherein the top of the two layers of rear wall in lower family and three layers of lower family rear wall all with The upper family monomer mutually splices.
6. mountain villa according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be formed with sinking at the side rear at two layers of the lower family Garden.
7. mountain villa described according to claim 1 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: it is adjacent and it is unspliced two it is described under It is formed with interval between the monomer of family, plants vegetation on the ground at the interval and/or setting swimming pool, the lower family monomer enters Family channel is set in the interval.
8. mountain villa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the villa unit is in zigzag, multiple groups villa unit Spliced villa lines up S type.
9. mountain villa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: formed between adjacent villa row public logical Road and/or landscape garden.
CN201821253383.3U 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Mountain villa Active CN208870434U (en)

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CN201821253383.3U CN208870434U (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Mountain villa

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CN201821253383.3U CN208870434U (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Mountain villa

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108868198A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-23 重庆市设计院 A kind of mountain villa

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108868198A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-23 重庆市设计院 A kind of mountain villa
CN108868198B (en) * 2018-08-06 2024-07-12 重庆市设计院有限公司 Mountain villa

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Address after: 400000 No. 31, man street, Yuzhong District, Chongqing

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