CN208865732U - Vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer - Google Patents

Vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208865732U
CN208865732U CN201821373895.3U CN201821373895U CN208865732U CN 208865732 U CN208865732 U CN 208865732U CN 201821373895 U CN201821373895 U CN 201821373895U CN 208865732 U CN208865732 U CN 208865732U
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saw disc
shaft
shell
hammer
axis
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CN201821373895.3U
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Inventor
聂良文
李标
韦伟
乐波灵
黄世洋
潘启寿
于永霞
梁贵秋
巫尚熙
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Sericulture Technology Promotion Master Station
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Sericulture Technology Promotion Master Station
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizers, it include: shell, its top is equipped with feed inlet, the lower part of side wall is equipped with discharge port, discharge port is equipped with pressure cover board, shaft is arranged in the center of the shell, the bottom of the shaft is equipped with motor, the motor is located at the lower section of the shell, the output shaft of the motor passes through the shell and the shaft is affixed, the first saw disc is set close to the upper end of the shell in the shaft, close to the lower end of the shell, the second saw disc is set, multiple blade shafts and multiple hammer slice axis are equipped between first saw disc and second saw disc, multiple cutting blades are provided on the blade shaft, multiple hammer leaves are provided on the hammer slice axis.The utility model, which has, effectively to be solved discharge port blocking, improves the crushing effect of ramulus mori powder and the beneficial effect of processing efficiency.

Description

Vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to pulverizer fields.More specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of vertical extrusion formula ramulus moris Pulverizer.
Background technique
Currently, mulberry twig disintegrator in the market has solved the problems, such as that mulberry skin winds main shaft, but lacked there is also following Fall into: first is that due to fresh ramulus mori juice more than and it is sticky, after crushing, the sieve of discharge port will soon be blocked, be caused not Discharging even if can be used to process mulberry leaf and the less dry mulberry bar of juice, but since the nutrient of dry mulberry bar is seldom, is used as raising Item matter is also poor;Second is that can be used to process fresh mulberry branch, but be the absence of the barrier of sieve, mulberry if detached sieve Branch particle, which will get rid of to fly out in pulverizer, to be come, and process time is insufficient, and the ramulus mori grained matte crushed out, length has 1 centimetre More than, it can only be used to feed the large-scale ruminant such as cattle and sheep, cannot be used to feed the meiofaunas such as pig, poultry, fish;Third is that by In the not scientific and unreasonable of structure design, the load of motor is increased when crushing ramulus mori, generally in 2 hours of continuous work The phenomenon that just will appear motor overheating afterwards, can only shut down or so 4 hours could cool down, and one day workable time only had 4 Hour or so, working efficiency is low, can only at most crush 2 tons or so of ramulus mori daily.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
The utility model is to provide a kind of vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer there are one purpose, can effectively solve to discharge The problem of mouth blocking, while improving the crushing effect and processing efficiency of ramulus mori powder.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch is provided Pulverizer, comprising:
Shell, top are equipped with feed inlet, and the lower part of the housing sidewall is equipped with discharge port, and the discharge port is equipped with pressure Power cover board, the pressure cover board cover the discharge port;
Shaft is set to the center of the shell, and the bottom of the shaft is equipped with motor, and the motor is located at the shell The output shaft of the lower section of body, the motor passes through the shell and the shaft is affixed;
First saw disc and the second saw disc, first saw disc are set to the upper end in the shaft close to the shell, institute State the lower end that the second saw disc is set to the close shell in the shaft, the sawtooth of first saw disc and second saw disc It is contrary, multiple blade shafts and multiple hammer slice axis, the blade shaft are equipped between first saw disc and second saw disc On be provided with multiple cutting blades, be provided on the hammer slice axis multiple hammer leaves, the cutting blade and the hammer leaf with it is described The inner sidewall of shell does not contact, and the floor projection of the cutting blade and the hammer leaf protrudes from the horizontal of first saw disc and throws Shadow.
Preferably, multiple blade shafts and multiple hammer slice axis are respectively three, three hammer slice axis and three blade shafts and It is same that the tie point of one saw disc is distributed on the coaxial same circumference of the first saw disc, the tie point of the second saw disc is distributed in the second saw disc On the same circumference of axis, and three hammer slice axis and three blade shafts are circumferentially evenly spaced on.
Preferably, three hammer slice axis and three blade shafts to where the tie point of same saw disc radius of a circle with it is corresponding The radii ratio range of saw disc is 0.8~0.9.
Preferably, first saw disc is equal with the radius of second saw disc.
Preferably, multiple hammer leaves are spaced setting on the hammer slice axis at place, and each hammer leaf is strip and is horizontally arranged, Hammer slice axis of the one end of each hammer leaf where it be fixedly connected, at a distance from the other end to spindle central with the radius of the first saw disc Ratio is 1.03~1.18:1.
Preferably, multiple cutting blades are spaced setting on the blade shaft at place, and each cutting blade is round and water Placing flat, the center of each cutting blade and the blade shaft where it are rotatablely connected, and each cutting blade is close to the shell Side to spindle central distance and the first saw disc radius scale be 1.05~1.20:1.
Preferably, further includes: collecting hood is set to the top of the feed inlet, and the collecting hood is set out on one side Mouthful.
Preferably, further includes: screening plant is set to the lower section of the discharge port, and the screening plant includes:
Bucket is sieved, one side is set as elastic material, and the top movable of the screening bucket is equipped with the first sieve, first sieve Net is circumferentially with enclosing, and a rotary shaft is horizontally fixed on first sieve, and the rotation angle of rotating shaft limitation is no more than 45 degree, the lower part of the enclosing is equipped with material guide port, and the material guide port is equipped with the first valve, the material guide port and the screening bucket Elastic material be located at the same side, the rotation of the rotary shaft drives first sieve to tilt to the material guide port direction, institute It states material guide port to link with first sieve, is communicated with the first drainage conduit below the screening bucket;
Body feed tank, top are equipped with material receiving port, and the material receiving port is connected to the material guide port, and water is equipped in the body feed tank Flat torsional axis and horizontal hollow cylindrical roller, the torsional axis wear the axis of the roller, the side of the roller Multiple Disintegrating knifes are equipped with, the Disintegrating knife is triangular pyramid, is communicated with the second drainage conduit below the body feed tank, described Second drainage conduit is equipped with the second valve, and first drainage conduit is connected to second drainage conduit, and convergence forms one outlet, The junction of the body feed tank and second drainage conduit is equipped with the second sieve.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects: vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch crushing machine cutting tool and main shaft are vertically put It sets, improves crushing effect, discharge port cancels sieve, and ingehious design has pressure cover board, ramulus mori section can be appropriately extended in pulverizer The time crushed is processed, keeps the ramulus mori powder particles processed thinner, while enabling discharge port is smooth to discharge, is effectively solved The problem of discharge port blocks, since scientific structure design is reasonable, motor load is smaller, can be improved with long time continuous working The processing efficiency of ramulus mori powder.
The further advantage, target and feature of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also pass through Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fresh mulberry branch pulverizer of the one of technical solution vertical extrusion formula of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 2 bows for the positional relationship of the hammer leaf of the one of technical solution of the utility model, cutting blade, saw disc, shell View;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the screening plant of the one of technical solution of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
The orientation of the instructions such as term "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner" in the description of the present invention, Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification is retouched It states, is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore it should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a kind of vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer, comprising:
Shell 1, top are equipped with feed inlet 2, and the lower part of the housing sidewall is equipped with discharge port 3, sets on the discharge port 3 There is pressure cover board 4, the pressure cover board 4 covers the discharge port 3;
Shaft 5 is set to the center of the shell 1, and the bottom of the shaft 5 is equipped with motor 6, and the motor 6 is located at The output shaft of the lower section of the shell 1, the motor 6 passes through the shell 1 and the shaft 5 is affixed;
First saw disc 7 and the second saw disc 8, first saw disc 7 are set in the shaft 5 close to the upper of the shell 1 End, second saw disc 8 are set to the lower end in the shaft 5 close to the shell 1, first saw disc 7 and described second The sawtooth of saw disc 8 is contrary, and multiple blade shafts 9 and multiple hammer leaves are equipped between first saw disc 7 and second saw disc 8 Axis 10 is provided with multiple cutting blades 11 on the blade shaft 9, multiple hammer leaves 12 is provided on the hammer slice axis 12, described to cut Cutting blade 11 and the hammer leaf 12 are not contacted with the inner sidewall of the shell 11, the water of the cutting blade 11 and the hammer leaf 12 It is flat to project the floor projection for protruding from first saw disc 7.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it cuts up with a hay cutter disconnected mulberry branch in advance to enter from the feed inlet 2 at top, the first saw disc 7 passes through anti- The gap that sawtooth direction turning handle ramulus mori section is dragged between hammer leaf 12 and cutting blade 11 and 1 inner sidewall of shell, by cutting blade 11 and hammer leaf 12 cut and beat crush ramulus mori section at ramulus mori powder, bottom deposit of the ramulus mori powder in shell 1, ramulus mori powder Material pushes pressure cover board 4 open, squeezes out from discharge port 3, due to the effect of pressure cover board 4, lower layer's ramulus mori powder slowly squeezes out discharging Mouth 3, is deposited in ramulus mori powder in shell 1, the ramulus mori section on upper layer is enable adequately to be cut and be beaten, to make to process Ramulus mori powder particles out are thinner.
In another technical solution, multiple blade shafts 9 and multiple hammer slice axis 10 are respectively three, three hammer slice axis 10 It is distributed on the coaxial same circumference of the first saw disc 7 with the tie point of three blade shafts 9 and the first saw disc 7, the company of the second saw disc 8 Contact is distributed on the coaxial same circumference of the second saw disc 8, and three hammer slice axis 10 and three blade shafts 9 circumferentially uniform intervals Distribution, hammer slice axis 10 are alternately arranged with blade shaft 9, and alternating is beaten and cut to ramulus mori section, are conducive to fast-crushing ramulus mori Section.
In another technical solution, the tie point place of three hammer slice axis 10 and three blade shafts 9 and same saw disc Radius of a circle and the radii ratio range of corresponding saw disc be 0.8~0.9, conducive to the hammer leaf 12 and small diameter of short length The floor projection of cutting blade 11 protrudes from the floor projection of the first saw disc 7, make hammer leaf 12, cutting blade 11 work when bear compared with Small resistance.
In another technical solution, first saw disc 7 is equal with the radius of second saw disc 8, facilitates fixation Hammer slice axis 10 and blade shaft 9.
In another technical solution, multiple hammer leaves 12 are spaced setting, each hammer leaf 12 on the hammer slice axis 10 at place It for strip and is horizontally arranged, one end of each hammer leaf 12 is fixedly connected with the hammer slice axis 10 where it, the other end is into shaft 5 The radius scale of the distance of the heart and the first saw disc 7 is 1.03~1.18:1, sufficiently beats ramulus mori section conducive to hammer leaf 12.
In another technical solution, multiple cutting blades 11 are spaced setting, each cutting on the blade shaft 9 at place Blade 11 is round and horizontal positioned, the center of each cutting blade 11 and the rotation connection of blade shaft 9 where it, each cutting Blade 11 is 1.05~1.20 close to the distance of the side of the shell 1 to 5 center of shaft and the radius scale of the first saw disc 7: 1, it is conducive to the sufficiently cutting ramulus mori section of cutting blade 11.
In another technical solution, further includes: collecting hood is set to the top of the feed inlet 2, the collection The one side of cover is equipped with opening, when preventing ramulus mori section from entering pulverizer from opening, ramulus mori section splashes.
In another technical solution, further includes: screening plant is set to the lower section of the discharge port 3, the sieve Separating device includes:
Bucket 14 is sieved, one side is set as elastic material, and the top movable of the screening bucket 14 is equipped with the first sieve 15, described First sieve 15 is circumferentially with enclosing 17, and a rotary shaft 16 is horizontally fixed on first sieve 15, and the rotary shaft 16 is revolved Gyration limitation is no more than 45 degree, and the lower part of the enclosing 17 is equipped with material guide port 18, and the material guide port 18 is equipped with the first valve 19, the elastic material of the material guide port 18 and the screening bucket 14 is located at the same side, described in the rotation drive of the rotary shaft 16 First sieve 15 is tilted to 18 direction of material guide port, and the material guide port 18 links with first sieve 15, the screening bucket 14 lower section is communicated with the first drainage conduit 20;
Body feed tank 21, top are equipped with material receiving port, and the material receiving port is connected to the material guide port 18, in the body feed tank 21 Equipped with horizontal torsional axis 22 and horizontal hollow cylindrical roller 23, the torsional axis 22 wears the axis of the roller 23, The side of the roller 23 is equipped with multiple Disintegrating knifes 24, and the Disintegrating knife 24 is triangular pyramid, under the body feed tank 21 Side is communicated with the second drainage conduit 25, and second drainage conduit 25 is equipped with the second valve 26, first drainage conduit 20 with it is described The connection of second drainage conduit 25, convergence form one outlet, and the body feed tank 21 and the junction of second drainage conduit 25 are equipped with Second sieve 27, the second sieve 27 are slightly larger than the length of Disintegrating knife 24 with the spacing of 23 downside minimum point of roller.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, ramulus mori powder is fallen on the first sieve 15 by discharge port 3, the small ramulus mori powder of granularity Material is fallen into screening bucket 14 by the first sieve 15, and into the first drainage conduit 20, motor driven rotary shaft 16, rotary shaft 16 turns Dynamic that the first sieve 15 is driven to tilt to 18 direction of material guide port, material guide port 18 links with first sieve 15, does not pass through the first sieve The ramulus mori powder of net 15 is entered in body feed tank 21 by material guide port 18 from material receiving port, and torsional axis 22, which is driven by motor, drives roller 23 Rotation, Disintegrating knife 24 further crush ramulus mori powder, until whole ramulus mori powders, by the second sieve 27, Disintegrating knife 24 stops It only works, 14 the first sieve 15 of top of screening bucket is provided with the ramulus mori powder for being conducive to screening release mesh, powder in body feed tank 21 Being provided with for broken blade 24 is conducive to further crush not qualified ramulus mori powder.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (8)

1. vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer characterized by comprising
Shell, top are equipped with feed inlet, and the lower part of the housing sidewall is equipped with discharge port, and the discharge port is equipped with pressure cover Plate, the pressure cover board cover the discharge port;
Shaft is set to the center of the shell, and the bottom of the shaft is equipped with motor, and the motor is located at the shell The output shaft of lower section, the motor passes through the shell and the shaft is affixed;
First saw disc and the second saw disc, first saw disc are set to the upper end in the shaft close to the shell, and described the Two saw discs are set to the lower end in the shaft close to the shell, the sawtooth direction of first saw disc and second saw disc On the contrary, being equipped with multiple blade shafts and multiple hammer slice axis between first saw disc and second saw disc, set on the blade shaft Multiple cutting blades are equipped with, multiple hammer leaves, the cutting blade and the hammer leaf and the shell are provided on the hammer slice axis Inner sidewall do not contact, the floor projection of the cutting blade and the hammer leaf protrudes from the floor projection of first saw disc.
2. vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple blade shafts and multiple hammer leaves Axis is respectively three, and the tie point of three hammer slice axis and three blade shafts and the first saw disc is distributed in coaxial same of the first saw disc On circumference, the tie point of the second saw disc be distributed on the coaxial same circumference of the second saw disc, and three hammer slice axis and three blades Axis is circumferentially evenly spaced on.
3. vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that three hammer slice axis and three blades Axis is 0.8~0.9 to the radii ratio range of radius of a circle and corresponding saw disc where the tie point of same saw disc.
4. vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first saw disc and described the The radius of two saw discs is equal.
5. vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that hammer leaf of multiple hammer leaves at place It is spaced and is arranged on axis, each hammer leaf is strip and horizontal positioned, one end of each hammer leaf and the fixed company of hammer slice axis where it It connects, the radius scale of the distance of the other end to spindle central and the first saw disc is 1.03~1.18:1.
6. vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple cutting blades are at place Setting is spaced on blade shaft, each cutting blade is round and horizontal positioned, the center of each cutting blade and the knife where it Bobbin rotation connection, each cutting blade is close to the distance of the side of the shell to spindle central and the radius ratio of the first saw disc Example is 1.05~1.20:1.
7. vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: collecting hood, setting In the top of the feed inlet, the one side of the collecting hood is equipped with opening.
8. vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: screening plant is set It is placed in the lower section of the discharge port, the screening plant includes:
Bucket is sieved, one side is set as elastic material, and the top movable of the screening bucket is equipped with the first sieve, the first sieve week To enclosing is equipped with, a rotary shaft is horizontally fixed on first sieve, the rotation angle of rotating shaft limitation is no more than 45 degree, The lower part of the enclosing is equipped with material guide port, and the material guide port is equipped with the first valve, the bullet of the material guide port and the screening bucket Property material be located at the same side, the rotation of the rotary shaft drives first sieve to tilt to the material guide port direction, described to lead Material mouth links with first sieve, is communicated with the first drainage conduit below the screening bucket;
Body feed tank, top are equipped with material receiving port, and the material receiving port is connected to the material guide port, are equipped in the body feed tank horizontal Torsional axis and horizontal hollow cylindrical roller, the torsional axis wear the axis of the roller, set on the side of the roller There are multiple Disintegrating knifes, the Disintegrating knife is triangular pyramid, it is communicated with the second drainage conduit below the body feed tank, described second Drainage conduit is equipped with the second valve, and first drainage conduit is connected to second drainage conduit, and convergence forms one outlet, described The junction of body feed tank and second drainage conduit is equipped with the second sieve.
CN201821373895.3U 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer Active CN208865732U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821373895.3U CN208865732U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821373895.3U CN208865732U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109046645A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-21 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 Vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109046645A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-21 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 Vertical extrusion formula mulberry branch pulverizer

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