CN211988962U - Solid waste crushing device - Google Patents
Solid waste crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211988962U CN211988962U CN201921965712.1U CN201921965712U CN211988962U CN 211988962 U CN211988962 U CN 211988962U CN 201921965712 U CN201921965712 U CN 201921965712U CN 211988962 U CN211988962 U CN 211988962U
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- Prior art keywords
- solid waste
- cavity
- crushing cavity
- crushing
- arc
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010868 animal carcass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid waste crushing device, which relates to the field of crushing devices and comprises a cavity body, wherein the cavity body comprises an upper crushing cavity and a lower crushing cavity, the top of the upper crushing cavity is symmetrically provided with a feed hopper, the upper crushing cavity is symmetrically provided with a shaft lever, two sides of the shaft lever are connected with arc-shaped rods, the bottom of the lower crushing cavity is provided with an equipment frame, a motor is embedded in the equipment frame, a rotary table connected with an output shaft of the motor is arranged in the lower crushing cavity, the inner wall of the lower crushing cavity is provided with a fixed table corresponding to the rotary table, and blades are arranged on the rotary table and the fixed table; the adoption sets up arc pole and cutting knife, and crisscross concave arc pole and the protruding arc pole that distributes on the axostylus axostyle increase the area of contact of arc pole and solid waste, avoid solid waste at the dead angle of cutting process, the revolving stage and the fixed station of setting realize adjusting the kibbling thickness of solid waste through the interval between adjustment revolving stage and the fixed station.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the reducing mechanism field, concretely relates to solid waste reducing mechanism.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings (the definition of foreign matters is more extensive, and the waste generated in animal activities also belongs to the category), and is generally called as 'garbage'. Mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels, defective products, animal carcasses, deteriorated foods, human and animal excreta and the like. The existing solid waste treatment is mostly carried out by adopting a crushing device.
Technical problems exist in the prior art.
1. When the existing crushing device is used for crushing solid wastes, dead corners are easy to appear in a cavity, the solid wastes are gathered at the dead corners and are difficult to crush, and the solid wastes are not crushed thoroughly;
2. in the crushing process, the position of the crushing blade is mostly fixed, and the crushing blade is difficult to adjust, so that the crushing thickness of the solid waste cannot be adjusted, and inconvenience is caused in the actual crushing process.
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a solid waste crushing apparatus.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a solid waste reducing mechanism increases with solid waste's area of contact, avoids solid waste at the dead angle of cutting process, improves the cutting to solid waste, realizes adjusting the kibbling thickness of solid waste.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a solid waste reducing mechanism, includes the cavity, the cavity includes smashes the chamber and smashes the chamber down, it is provided with the feeder hopper to go up to smash chamber top symmetry, it is provided with the axostylus axostyle to go up to smash the intracavity symmetry, the axostylus axostyle both sides are connected with the arc pole, it is provided with the equipment frame to smash the chamber bottom down, the embedded motor that is equipped with of equipment frame, smash the intracavity down and be provided with the revolving stage with the output shaft of motor, it is provided with the fixed station corresponding with the revolving stage to smash the intracavity wall down, all be provided with the blade on revolving stage and the fixed station, the.
Furthermore, a screw rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing table, and a nut is sleeved at one end, penetrating through the lower crushing cavity, of the screw rod.
Further, the arc-shaped rods comprise concave arc rods and convex arc rods.
Furthermore, a cutting knife is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped rod.
Furthermore, the section of the rotary table is trapezoidal, and the section of the fixed table is triangular.
Furthermore, a baffle is arranged at the communication position of the bottom of the lower crushing cavity and the discharge pipe.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
1. the arc-shaped rods and the cutting knives are arranged, and the concave arc rods and the convex arc rods are distributed on the shaft rod in a staggered mode, so that the contact area of the arc-shaped rods and the solid waste is increased, the dead angle of the solid waste in the cutting process is avoided, and the cutting of the solid waste is improved;
2. the revolving stage and the fixed station that set up utilize the lead screw to adjust the position of fixed station crushing intracavity under, and then realize the adjustment of interval between revolving stage and the fixed station, set up crisscross blade that distributes in revolving stage and the fixed station, realize the crushing to solid waste, realize adjusting the kibbling thickness of solid waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the middle shaft rod and the arc rod of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a cavity; 2. an upper crushing cavity; 3. a lower crushing chamber; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a shaft lever; 7. an arcuate bar; 71. a concave arc rod; 72. a convex arc rod; 8. a cutting knife; 9. an equipment rack; 10. a motor; 11. a turntable; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a fixed table; 14. a blade; 15. a screw rod; 16. and a nut.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a solid waste reducing mechanism, including cavity 1, cavity 1 includes smashes chamber 2 and smashes chamber 3 down, it is provided with feeder hopper 4 to go up 2 top symmetries in crushing chamber, it is provided with axostylus axostyle 6 to go up 2 interior symmetries in crushing chamber, 6 both sides of axostylus axostyle are connected with arc pole 7, it is provided with equipment rack 9 to smash 3 bottoms in chamber down, the embedded motor 10 that is equipped with of equipment rack 9, it is provided with the revolving stage 11 with the output shaft of motor 10 in the chamber 3 to smash down, it is provided with the fixed station 13 corresponding with revolving stage 11 to smash the intracavity 3 inner wall down, all be provided with blade 14 on revolving stage 11 and the fixed station 13, equipment.
It should be noted that the upper crushing chamber 2 is disposed on the upper portion of the lower crushing chamber 3, an opening is further disposed between the upper crushing chamber 2 and the lower crushing chamber 3 for communicating the upper crushing chamber 2 and the lower crushing chamber 3, the feed hopper 4 is disposed on the upper portion of the arc-shaped rods 7 corresponding to two sides on the top of the upper crushing chamber 2, the shaft rod 6 is connected to an output shaft of a motor (not shown in the drawings) erected outside the upper crushing chamber 2 for driving the shaft rod 6 to rotate, the equipment frame 9 is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the lower crushing chamber 3 for supporting the whole crushing device, in one example, the blades 14 connected to the rotary table 11 and the fixed table 13 are strip-shaped, and the blades 14 distributed on the rotary table 11 and the fixed table 13 are staggered, in another example, the blades 14 connected to the rotary table 11 and the fixed table 13 are spiral-shaped, and the blades 14 distributed on the rotary table 11 and the fixed table 13 are staggered in a thread manner, so as to crush the solid wastes in the lower crushing chamber 3, discharging pipe 5 bottom is passed through the flange and is connected with external pipe, and the arrow in figure 1 shows the rotation direction of the arc pole 7 that axostylus axostyle 6 is connected at last crushing intracavity 2, and axostylus axostyle 6 of both sides all rotates inwards promptly, and equipment rack 9 one side still is provided with the three-way plug of being connected with municipal power supply.
In the embodiment, one side of the fixed platform 13 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 15, and one end of the screw rod 15 penetrating through the lower crushing cavity 3 is sleeved with a nut 16; the inner wall of the lower crushing cavity 3 is provided with a threaded hole, a screw rod 15 is inserted in the threaded hole, the screw rod 15 is fixedly connected with the fixed table 13, the number of the screw rods 15 arranged on one side of the fixed table 13 is not less than two, the number of the screw rods can be two, three, four and the like, the screw rods 15 are uniformly distributed on one side of the fixed table 13 at intervals, the positions of the fixed table 13 in the lower crushing cavity 3 are adjusted through the screw rods 15, and then the crushing thickness of the solid waste in the lower crushing cavity 3 is adjusted.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the shaft rod and the arc rod of the present invention, in an embodiment, the arc rod 7 includes a concave arc rod 71 and a convex arc rod 72; two groups of concave arc rods 71 and convex arc rods 72 are fixedly connected to the shaft lever 6, the concave arc rods 71 and the convex arc rods 72 are distributed on two sides of the shaft lever 6 in a staggered mode as shown in the attached drawing 2, when the shaft lever 6 drives the concave arc rods 71 and the convex arc rods 72 to rotate, the arc structures of the concave arc rods 71 and the convex arc rods 72 increase contact surfaces with solid waste, and the irregular concave arc rods 71 and the irregular convex arc rods 72 avoid dead angles of the solid waste during rotation.
In the embodiment, a cutting knife 8 is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped rod 7; the equal fixedly connected with cutting knife 8 in both sides of concave arc pole 71 and convex arc pole 72, in one embodiment, cutting knife 8 is cubic, and evenly distributed is in concave arc pole 71 and convex arc pole 72 both sides, and in another embodiment, cutting knife 8 is the strip, and banding cutting knife 8 is the same with the structure of concave arc pole 71 and convex arc pole 72, guarantees to smash the solid waste in the chamber 2 to last.
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the present invention, in fig. 1, a section of a rotary table 11 is trapezoidal, and a section of a fixed table 13 is triangular; the shapes of the rotary table 11 and the fixed table 13 are matched, so that the solid waste in the lower crushing cavity 3 can be crushed.
In the embodiment, a baffle plate 12 is arranged at the communication part of the bottom of the lower crushing cavity 3 and the discharge pipe 5; in fig. 1, baffle 12 is placed for the slope, and the height of baffle 12 can not influence motor 10 and drive revolving stage 11 and rotate, and the material of baffle 12 is stainless steel for stop smash the solid waste after the chamber 3 internal grinding under and drop in discharging pipe 5, avoid it to remain crushing chamber 3 bottom under, can't get rid of.
In one embodiment, the discharging pipe 5 is an inclined structure, the inner wall of the inclined discharging pipe 5 is a smooth structure, and the discharging pipe 5 is made of stainless steel, so that solid waste in the lower crushing cavity 3 can be conveniently discharged, and blockage can be avoided;
in another embodiment, the tapping pipe 5 has a spiral structure, the inner wall and material of the tapping pipe 5 are the same as those described above, and the spiral surface of the tapping pipe 5 is large to prevent solid waste from clogging in the tapping pipe 5.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: three-wire plug of a crushing device is communicated with municipal power supply, solid waste is put into an upper crushing cavity 2 through a feed hopper 4, an external switch controls a motor erected outside the upper crushing cavity 2 to work, the motor drives a shaft lever 6 to move inwards, the shaft lever 6 drives an arc-shaped rod 7 to rotate, a cutting knife 8 arranged on the arc-shaped rod 7 performs primary crushing on the solid waste, the crushed solid waste is driven to move inwards due to the inward rotation of the shaft lever 6 and enters the lower crushing cavity 3 through an opening at the bottom of the upper crushing cavity 2, the solid waste enters a space between a rotary table 11 and a fixed table 13, the external switch controls the motor 10 to work, an output shaft of the motor 10 drives the rotary table 11 to rotate, the rotary table 11 rotates to drive solid waste to rotate, blades 14 arranged on the rotary table 11 and the fixed table 13 crush the solid waste, and the solid waste falls at the bottom of the lower crushing, by in getting into discharging pipe 5 because of receiving blockking of baffle 12 to with discharging pipe 5 and external pipeline flange joint, the solid waste of discharging from this, screw rotation lead screw 15, the position of adjustment lead screw 15 in smashing chamber 3 down, and then adjusted the clearance between fixed station 13 and revolving stage 11, and cup joint nut 16 in the lead screw 15 outside after adjusting, satisfy and smash solid waste to different thicknesses, the realization is collected the solid waste of different thicknesses.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A solid waste crushing device is characterized by comprising a cavity (1), wherein the cavity (1) comprises an upper crushing cavity (2) and a lower crushing cavity (3), the top of the upper crushing cavity (2) is symmetrically provided with feed hoppers (4), the upper crushing cavity (2) is internally symmetrically provided with shaft levers (6), arc-shaped rods (7) are connected with two sides of the shaft lever (6), an equipment rack (9) is arranged at the bottom of the lower crushing cavity (3), a motor (10) is embedded in the equipment frame (9), a rotary table (11) connected with an output shaft of the motor (10) is arranged in the lower crushing cavity (3), the inner wall of the lower crushing cavity (3) is provided with a fixed platform (13) corresponding to the rotary table (11), the rotary table (11) and the fixed table (13) are both provided with blades (14), and discharge pipes (5) communicated with the lower crushing cavity (3) are further arranged on two sides of the equipment frame (9).
2. The solid waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a screw rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed table (13), and a nut (16) is sleeved at one end of the screw rod (15) penetrating through the lower crushing cavity (3).
3. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped bars (7) comprise concave arc bars (71) and convex arc bars (72).
4. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped rod (7) is fixedly provided with a cutting knife (8).
5. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the rotating table (11) is trapezoidal and the cross section of the fixed table (13) is triangular.
6. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (12) is further provided at the bottom of the lower crushing chamber (3) where it communicates with the discharge pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921965712.1U CN211988962U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Solid waste crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921965712.1U CN211988962U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Solid waste crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211988962U true CN211988962U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
ID=73411948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921965712.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211988962U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Solid waste crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211988962U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112827592A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 山东大学 | Rotary cone high-performance crushing and grinding machine |
| CN116518380A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-08-01 | 珠海汇科环境科技有限公司 | Sludge incineration equipment and sludge incineration method |
-
2019
- 2019-11-13 CN CN201921965712.1U patent/CN211988962U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112827592A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 山东大学 | Rotary cone high-performance crushing and grinding machine |
| CN116518380A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-08-01 | 珠海汇科环境科技有限公司 | Sludge incineration equipment and sludge incineration method |
| CN116518380B (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2024-02-06 | 珠海汇科环境科技有限公司 | Sludge incineration equipment and sludge incineration method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A solid waste crushing device Effective date of registration: 20201216 Granted publication date: 20201124 Pledgee: Wang Shanggu Pledgor: Quanzhou good rhythm Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980009391 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20210315 Granted publication date: 20201124 Pledgee: Wang Shanggu Pledgor: Quanzhou good rhythm Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980009391 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201124 |