CN208853279U - A kind of mail automatic sorting device - Google Patents
A kind of mail automatic sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208853279U CN208853279U CN201821417939.8U CN201821417939U CN208853279U CN 208853279 U CN208853279 U CN 208853279U CN 201821417939 U CN201821417939 U CN 201821417939U CN 208853279 U CN208853279 U CN 208853279U
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- sorting
- rotating roller
- sprocket wheel
- crossbeam
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mail automatic sorting devices, including the belt conveyor A, belt conveyor B and several sorting units transversely successively to arrange, wherein belt conveyor B is placed on platform balance, it is equipped with the scrap collecting tank of top opening in the downside for being arranged in first sorting unit, is equipped with longitudinally arranged sorting slot on the downside of each subsequent sorting unit；The utility model structure is simple, ingenious in design, mail of problems is detected and sorted by weighing, and sort by postcode or address to normal mail, and sorting efficiency is high, and greatly reduces the working strength of staff.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to logistics sorting device technical fields, especially a kind of to be used for mail automatic packaging production line
Mail automatic sorting device.
Background technique
In daily life, credit card is usually posted in user hand in a manner of registered mail postal delivery.However, with express mail
The development of logistics, more seem inefficiency in such a way that registered mail is sent by post, not safe enough.Thus, postal company will contain
Letter equipped with credit card is built in big envelope, mailing information is attached on envelope, and to this in a manner of express mail logistics
Mail is posted.
Above-mentioned mail first need to carry out pack and sort operation, concrete operations in mail automatic packaging production line before dispatching
It is as follows: it conveys letter automatically on the first strip transmission line, and stacks credit card card letter on letter, and on the second strip transmission line
Automatic conveying envelope；Then, successively carried out on the second strip transmission line the decapping operation of envelope capping, the bagging operations of letter and
The sealing operation of envelope capping；Then it, then on envelope labels；Finally, carrying out the sorting of mail.
When sorting to mail, manual sorting operation is generallyd use, sorting efficiency is low, and due to divide
The number of mail picked is big, this also considerably increases the working strength of staff；Simultaneously, manual sorting is difficult to judge mail
In whether be fitted with credit card card letter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve to mail by the way of manual sorting, and it is low that there are sorting efficiencies,
Staff's great work intensity, and it is difficult to judge the problem of credit card card letter whether is fitted in mail in sorting, it mentions thus
For a kind of mail automatic sorting device.
The concrete scheme of the utility model is: a kind of mail automatic sorting device, it is characterized in that: including transversely successively arranging
Belt conveyor A, belt conveyor B and several sorting units of cloth, wherein belt conveyor B is placed on platform balance, is being arranged
It is equipped with the scrap collecting tank of top opening in the downside of first sorting unit, it is equal in the downside of each subsequent sorting unit
Equipped with longitudinally arranged sorting slot；The sorting unit has rack, is successively installed with first side by side along conveying direction on the rack
Rotating roller, one piece of turnover panel, at least one piece of horizontal end plate and the second rotating roller；First rotating roller is with the second rotating roller respectively by same
A driving motor synchronizes rotation by chain type transmission mechanism drive；The downside connection rotating plate shaft of turnover panel, the one of rotating plate shaft
End is connected with the output shaft end of the servo motor in rack；The upside of rack be equipped with a crossbeam, crossbeam parallel arrangement in
Between first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, it is installed with several " bow " type brackets, the both ends of " bow " type bracket side by side on crossbeam
It is respectively arranged with idler wheel, the wheel face correspondence of two idler wheels is in contact with the roll surface of the first rotating roller, the second rotating roller.
Chain type transmission mechanism described in the utility model includes the first sprocket wheel for being mounted side by side on driving motor output shaft end
With the second sprocket wheel, the 4th sprocket wheel that is mounted on the third sprocket wheel of the first rotation roll end and is mounted on the second rotation roll end,
In the first sprocket wheel by driving chain A connection third sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel passes through the 4th sprocket wheel of driving chain B connection.
Strip-shaped hole is offered on crossbeam described in the utility model；Mounting hole is offered in the middle part of " bow " type bracket, and
It is equipped with tie down screw and locking nut；Each " bend " tie down screw and and tie down screw of the type bracket by passing through strip-shaped hole
The locking nut that matches of both ends be fastened on crossbeam.
First rotating roller described in the utility model and the left and right two sides for being arranged symmetrically in crossbeam of the second rotating roller；It is described
Horizontal end plate is equipped with one piece；The rotating plate shaft is connected with one of lower side of turnover panel；The sorting slot includes four sides
Cell wall and the slot bottom being made of belt conveyor C.
The utility model is as follows to the sort operation of mail: firstly, mail under the transmission of belt conveyor A, is conveyed
To belt conveyor B；Then, the weight of the mail passed through by platform balance to belt conveyor B and thereon detects: working as platform balance
The variable quantity of weight is detected when within ± 2g, then shows that the letter and card letter in mail pack, mail continues to convey
Address sorting is carried out to subsequent sorting unit；When the variable quantity that platform balance detects weight is when other than ± 2g, then show the postal
Part, may be without dress letter or card letter in mail there are problem, or encloses excessive letter or card letter, and the mail exists at this time
When being transported to first sorting unit, the servo motor in first sorting unit is acted, and rotates certain angle, is watched
It takes motor and drives turnover panel to dig by rotating plate shaft, so that mail of problems will be transported to scrap collecting tank, wait work
Personnel carry out malfunction elimination；Then, address sorting is carried out in subsequent sorting unit to normal mail: each point in design
It picks unit and its corresponding sorting slot characterizes a sorting address, when mail is delivered to sorting unit corresponding with its address
When, the servo motor movement in the sorting unit is set, and rotates certain angle, servo motor drives turnover panel by rotating plate shaft
It digs, so that the mail be conveyed in corresponding sorting slot.
The utility model structure is simple, ingenious in design, mail of problems is detected and sorted by weighing, and to just
Normal mail is sorted by postcode or address, and sorting efficiency is high, and greatly reduces the working strength of staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of sorting unit in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the backsight structural representation of sorting unit in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1-belt conveyor A, 2-belt conveyor B, 3-sorting units, 301-racks, 302-the first turn
Dynamic roller, 303-turnover panels, 304-horizontal end plates, the 305-the second rotating roller, 306-driving motors, 307-rotating plate shafts, 308-
Servo motor, 309-crossbeams, 310-" bow " type brackets, 311-idler wheels, the 312-the first sprocket wheel, the 313-the second sprocket wheel,
314-third sprocket wheels, the 315-the four sprocket wheel, 316-driving chain A, 317-driving chain B, 318-strip-shaped holes, 319-lock
Tight screw rod, 320-locking nuts, 4-platform balances, 5-scrap collecting tanks, 6-sorting slots, 601-cell walls, 602-belt conveyings
Machine C.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of mail automatic sorting device, including transversely successively arrange belt conveyor A1, belt
Conveyer B2 and several sorting units 3, wherein belt conveyor B2 is placed on platform balance 4, is being arranged in first sorting unit
Downside be equipped with top opening scrap collecting tank 5, be equipped on the downside of each subsequent sorting unit longitudinally arranged
Sorting slot 6；The sorting unit 3 has rack 301, is successively installed with the first rotating roller side by side along conveying direction in rack 301
302, one piece of turnover panel, 303, one pieces of horizontal end plates 304 and the second rotating roller 305；First rotating roller 302 is divided with the second rotating roller 305
Rotation is not synchronized by chain type transmission mechanism drive by the same driving motor 306；The lower side in 303 left side of turnover panel is equipped with
One end of rotating plate shaft 307, rotating plate shaft 307 is connected with the output shaft end of the servo motor 308 in rack 301；In rack 301
Upside is equipped with a crossbeam 309, the first rotating roller 302 and the left and right two sides for being arranged symmetrically in crossbeam 309 of the second rotating roller 305,
It is installed with several " bow " type brackets 310 side by side on crossbeam 309, the both ends of " bow " type bracket 310 are respectively arranged with idler wheel 311, two rollings
The wheel face correspondence of wheel 311 is in contact with the roll surface of the first rotating roller 302, the second rotating roller 305.
Chain type transmission mechanism described in the present embodiment includes the first sprocket wheel for being mounted side by side on 306 output shaft end of driving motor
It 312 and second sprocket wheel 313, is mounted on the third sprocket wheel 314 of 302 end of the first rotating roller and is mounted on 305 end of the second rotating roller
4th sprocket wheel 315 in portion, wherein the first sprocket wheel 312, by driving chain A316 connection third sprocket wheel 314, the second sprocket wheel 313 is logical
Cross the 4th sprocket wheel 315 of driving chain B317 connection.
Strip-shaped hole 318 is offered on crossbeam 309 described in the present embodiment；Peace is offered at the middle part of " bow " type bracket 310
Hole is filled, and is equipped with tie down screw 319 and locking nut 320；Each " bend " type bracket 310 by passing through strip-shaped hole 318
Tie down screw 319 and the locking nut 320 to match with the both ends of tie down screw are fastened on crossbeam 309.
The cell wall 601 of sorting slot 6 described in the present embodiment including four sides and the slot bottom being made of belt conveyor C602.
Sorting equipment described in the present embodiment at work, the bar code of line front end is produced by mail automatic packaging is arranged in
Scanner is read out the e-mail messages conveyed on pipeline, the mailing for characterizing mail is wherein pasted on mail
Location, addressee's relevant information label, barcode scanner is used to scan two dimensional code or bar code on label, the barcode scanner
By RS232 Serial Port Line communication connection industrial personal computer, industrial personal computer is by RS232 Serial Port Line communication connection platform balance 4, and industrial personal computer is logical
It crosses servo-driver and connects the servo motor 308 being arranged in sorting unit 3, and the trend of work of servo motor 308 is carried out
Real-time control.
In design, in order to ensure the normal conveying of mail, it should be ensured that the conveying of belt conveyor A1, belt conveyor B2
Plane with place is flushed with the roll surface of the first rotating roller 302 in each sorting unit 3,305 upside of the second rotating roller.
In order to realize the accurate detection of the weight change amount to 4 upside belt conveyor B2 of platform balance and its conveyed mail,
One photoelectric sensor, each equal communication connection of photoelectric sensor are respectively then installed in the upside at B2, belt conveyor, tail both ends
Industrial personal computer, thus in actual measurement, when mail passes through the photoelectric sensor of belt conveyor B2 head end, at this point, mail is complete
It is transported on belt conveyor B2 entirely, first time weighing is carried out by platform balance 4；When mail passes through the light of belt conveyor B2 tail end
When electric transducer, at this point, mail will leave belt conveyor B2, second is carried out by platform balance 4 and is weighed, platform balance 4 will be examined twice
The data of survey are transmitted to industrial personal computer, by the difference for the data that industrial personal computer measures more twice, by judge data twice difference whether
Within ± 2g, come judge the mail of transmission with the presence or absence of problem, i.e., when mail there are when problem (difference of data ± 2g with
Outside), the servo motor 308 in first sorting unit is controlled by industrial personal computer and rotates certain angle, so that the problem mail is
It is transported under the guidance of turnover panel in scrap collecting tank 5.
At the same time, industrial personal computer produces the information of the barcode scanner scanning of line front end according to mail automatic packaging, realizes
The bar code information for characterizing postcode or address on mail is identified, and watching in subsequent corresponding sorting unit controlled with this
The movement of motor 308 is taken, thus by sorting mail into corresponding sorting slot 6.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of mail automatic sorting device, it is characterized in that: including the belt conveyor A transversely successively to arrange, belt conveying
Machine B and several sorting units, wherein belt conveyor B is placed on platform balance, is set being arranged on the downside of first sorting unit
The scrap collecting tank for having top open, is equipped with longitudinally arranged sorting slot on the downside of each subsequent sorting unit；Institute
Sorting unit is stated with rack, is successively installed with the first rotating roller, one piece of turnover panel, at least one piece side by side along conveying direction on the rack
Horizontal end plate and the second rotating roller；First rotating roller and the second rotating roller pass through linked transmission machine by the same driving motor respectively
Structure drive synchronizes rotation；The downside of turnover panel connects rotating plate shaft, the servo motor on one end and rack of rotating plate shaft it is defeated
Shaft end is connected out；A piece crossbeam is housed in the upside of rack, crossbeam parallel arrangement in the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller it
Between, it is installed with several " bow " type brackets side by side on crossbeam, the both ends of " bow " type bracket are respectively arranged with idler wheel, and the wheel of two idler wheels faces
It should be in contact with the roll surface of the first rotating roller, the second rotating roller.
2. a kind of mail automatic sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the chain type transmission mechanism includes simultaneously
Row be mounted on driving motor output shaft end the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, be mounted on the first rotation roll end third sprocket wheel and
It is mounted on the 4th sprocket wheel of the second rotation roll end, wherein the first sprocket wheel passes through driving chain A connection third sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel
Pass through the 4th sprocket wheel of driving chain B connection.
3. a kind of mail automatic sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: offering bar shaped on the crossbeam
Hole；Mounting hole is offered in the middle part of " bow " type bracket, and is equipped with tie down screw and locking nut；It is equal each " to bend " type bracket
It is fastened on crossbeam by the locking nut for passing through the tie down screw of strip-shaped hole and matching with the both ends of tie down screw.
4. a kind of mail automatic sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first rotating roller and second turn
The dynamic left and right two sides for being arranged symmetrically in crossbeam of roller；The horizontal end plate is equipped with one piece；One of them of the rotating plate shaft and turnover panel
Lower side is connected；The sorting slot includes the cell wall of four sides and the slot bottom that is made of belt conveyor C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821417939.8U CN208853279U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of mail automatic sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821417939.8U CN208853279U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of mail automatic sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208853279U true CN208853279U (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66416349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821417939.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208853279U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of mail automatic sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208853279U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110860479A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-03-06 | 深圳市华南新海传动机械有限公司 | Secondary letter sorting conveying system |
| CN114682530A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-01 | 宝开(上海)智能物流科技有限公司 | Single-drive roller type automatic sorting machine |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201821417939.8U patent/CN208853279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110860479A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-03-06 | 深圳市华南新海传动机械有限公司 | Secondary letter sorting conveying system |
| CN114682530A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-01 | 宝开(上海)智能物流科技有限公司 | Single-drive roller type automatic sorting machine |
| CN114682530B (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2024-02-02 | 宝开(上海)智能物流科技有限公司 | Single-drive roller type automatic sorting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190514 Termination date: 20200831 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |