A kind of edible fungi cultivating bottle and bacteria residue recyclable device that can prevent air jet pipe from damaging
Technical field
The utility model relates to edible mushroom bottles to plant equipment technical field, specifically a kind of food that can prevent air jet pipe from damaging
With bacteria cultivation bottle and bacteria residue recyclable device.
Background technique
It is to be suitable for needle mushroom, Pleurotus eryngii etc. using the culture bottle of plastic material as container culturing edible mushroom that edible mushroom bottle, which is planted,
Multiple eating bacterium.After edible mushroom collection, culture bottle can be recycled, and bacteria residue (compost after culturing edible fungus) can be used as
Machine fertilizer, bio-fuel or animal feed additive, it is therefore desirable to which culture bottle and bacteria residue are recycled.Application No. is
201410173943.4 application for a patent for invention discloses a kind of pneumatic digging bottle equipment of mushroom-cultivating tall bottle with spout, referring to the patent Shen
Please document attached drawing 9, in order to prevent air jet pipe stop from culture bottle discharge after bacteria residue smoothly fall on lower section collection portion in, jet
Pipe is usually L-shaped to be mounted on jet unit box body, and compost passes through extruding in bottling, has certain hardness, therefore
The process of air jet pipe insertion bacteria residue will receive biggish resistance, in addition, jet, which digs bottle process, can also generate centainly air jet pipe
Vertical active force, this will lead to the horizontal component stress bending of air jet pipe, and then influence the normal use of equipment.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing one kind can prevent air jet pipe from damaging
Bad edible fungi cultivating bottle and bacteria residue recyclable device can either prevent air jet pipe from stopping smoothly to fall from the bacteria residue after culture bottle discharge
On bacteria residue conveyer, air jet pipe bending will not be caused to damage, guarantee the normal use of equipment.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical scheme: one kind can prevent air jet pipe
The edible fungi cultivating bottle and bacteria residue recyclable device of damage, including culture bottle conveyer, pneumatic culture bottle cleaning plant and bacteria residue are defeated
Machine is sent, the pneumatic culture bottle cleaning plant includes rack, overturning unit and jet assembly;It is total that the jet assembly is located at overturning
At lower section, the jet assembly include cabinet, cabinet lifting drive, air jet pipe, air jet pipe mounting plate and mounting plate pendulum
Dynamic device, the cabinet can vertical sliding be mounted on the rack, the cabinet lifting drive is vertical for drive case
Sliding, one end of the air jet pipe mounting plate are articulated on cabinet, and the air jet pipe is fixedly mounted on air jet pipe mounting plate simultaneously
Perpendicular to air jet pipe mounting plate, the installation plate swinging gear is used to that air jet pipe mounting plate to be driven to put around the drive-connecting shaft of itself and cabinet
It is dynamic.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the jet assembly further includes the first air knife, the first air knife installation
Close to the side of cabinet and rack drive-connecting shaft in cabinet, the air outlet of first air knife is diagonally downward.Using this technology side
Case, the first air knife can generate wind-force diagonally downward to the bacteria residue on air jet pipe mounting plate, make bacteria residue further from inclined
It is slided on air jet pipe mounting plate.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the overturning unit include L shape curved boom, overturning drive device, pressing plate and
Compress driving device;The L shape curved boom is articulated in rack, and the overturning drive device is for driving L shape curved boom to rotate;It is described
Driving device is compressed for driving pressing plate mobile relative to L shape curved boom.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the overturning drive device is turn drive motor;The compression driving
Device is compression cylinder.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the cabinet lifting drive is cabinet lifting cylinder;The installation
Plate swinging gear is mounting plate oscillating cylinder, and the mounting plate oscillating cylinder is articulated in cabinet, the mounting plate oscillating cylinder
Piston rod is articulated in air jet pipe mounting plate.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the culture bottle conveyer is roller conveyor, the bacteria residue conveyer
For drag conveyor.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the culture bottle conveyer is equipped with the second air knife, second air knife
It is located at the downstream of pneumatic culture bottle cleaning plant along the conveying direction of culture bottle conveyer.Using the technical program, the second air knife
To can further clear up the bacteria residue for being attached to culture bottle and transporting on basket, cleaning effect is improved.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the culture bottle conveyer is equipped with blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism
Including baffle and baffle lifting cylinder.Blocking mechanism when culture bottle and transports basket by culture bottle conveyer for stopping transhipment basket
When being transported to upturned position, the piston of baffle lifting cylinder stretches out, and driving baffle is moved straight up to stop to transport basket.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the air jet pipe is equipped with 16 and is mounted on bracket in four rows, four column
On air jet pipe mounting plate.
Compared with the existing technology, the edible fungi cultivating bottle and bacteria residue recycling dress that the utility model can prevent air jet pipe from damaging
After that sets has the beneficial effect that bacteria residue is cleaned out culture bottle, fall on horizontal air jet pipe mounting plate, cabinet lifting drive
Drive case moves down, and the one end for then installing plate swinging gear driving air jet pipe mounting plate tilts down swing, makes bacteria residue
It is slid under the effect of gravity along inclined air jet pipe mounting plate, it is seen then that air jet pipe can be installed vertically on air jet pipe installation
Plate, without interfering bacteria residue to fall on bacteria residue conveyer, during being inserted into bacteria residue and during pneumatic clear bottle, jet
Pipe not will cause air jet pipe bending damage, ensure that the normal operation of equipment only by axial force.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the edible fungi cultivating bottle that can prevent air jet pipe from damaging and the perspective view of bacteria residue recyclable device.
Fig. 2 is the edible fungi cultivating bottle that can prevent air jet pipe from damaging and the structural schematic diagram one of bacteria residue recyclable device.
Fig. 3 is the edible fungi cultivating bottle that can prevent air jet pipe from damaging and the structural schematic diagram two of bacteria residue recyclable device.
In figure: 1, culture bottle conveyer, 2, bacteria residue conveyer, 3, rack, 4, cabinet, 5, air jet pipe, 6, air jet pipe installation
Plate, the 7, first air knife, 8, L shape curved boom, 9, pressing plate, 10, turn drive motor, 11, compression cylinder, 12, cabinet lifting cylinder,
13, mounting plate oscillating cylinder, the 14, second air knife, 15, baffle, 16, baffle lifting cylinder, 17, culture bottle, 18, transhipment basket.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below according to attached drawing to specific embodiment of the present invention make into
One step explanation.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 shows the edible fungi cultivating bottle that can prevent air jet pipe from damaging and bacteria residue recycling of the utility model
Device, a kind of edible fungi cultivating bottle and bacteria residue recyclable device that can prevent air jet pipe from damaging, including culture bottle conveyer 1, gas
Dynamic culture bottle cleaning plant and bacteria residue conveyer 2.
Culture bottle conveyer 1 is roller conveyor, and culture bottle conveyer 1 is located at the side of pneumatic culture bottle cleaning plant.
Culture bottle conveyer 1 is equipped with the second air knife 14, and the second air knife 14 is located at pneumatic cultivation along the conveying direction of culture bottle conveyer 1
The downstream of bottle cleaning plant.Culture bottle conveyer 1 is equipped with blocking mechanism, and blocking mechanism includes baffle 15 and baffle lifting cylinder
16。
Bacteria residue conveyer 2 is drag conveyor, and bacteria residue conveyer 2 is located at the lower section of pneumatic culture bottle cleaning plant.
Pneumatic culture bottle cleaning plant includes rack 3, overturning unit and jet assembly.
Overturning unit includes L shape curved boom 8, turn drive motor 10, pressing plate 9 and compression cylinder 11.L shape curved boom 8 is articulated in
In rack 3, the pivot joint axis connection of turn drive motor 10 and L shape curved boom 8, for driving L shape curved boom 8 to rotate.The structure of pressing plate 9
With the structure application No. is 201410173943.4, entitled mushroom-cultivating tall bottle with spout with the tall bottle with spout fixed plate in pneumatic digging bottle equipment
It is roughly the same, it which is provided with and the matched location hole of culture bottle 17.Compression cylinder 11 is for driving pressing plate 9 to move with respect to L shape curved boom 8
It is dynamic, culture bottle 17 and transhipment basket 18 are fixed on L shape curved boom 8.
Jet assembly is located at the lower section of overturning unit, jet assembly include cabinet 4, cabinet lifting cylinder 12, air jet pipe 5,
Air jet pipe mounting plate 6, mounting plate oscillating cylinder 13 and the first air knife 7.Cabinet 4 can vertical sliding be mounted in rack 3, cabinet
Lifting cylinder 12 is used for 4 vertical sliding of drive case.One end of air jet pipe mounting plate 6 is articulated on cabinet 4, and mounting plate swings gas
Cylinder 13 is articulated in cabinet 4, and the piston rod of mounting plate oscillating cylinder 13 is articulated in air jet pipe mounting plate 6, mounting plate oscillating cylinder 13
The flexible air jet pipe mounting plate 6 that can be driven of piston rod swung around the drive-connecting shaft of itself and cabinet 4.Air jet pipe 5 is equipped with 16 simultaneously
It is fixedly mounted on air jet pipe mounting plate 6 in four rows, four column, the axis of air jet pipe 5 is perpendicular to air jet pipe mounting plate 6.First wind
Knife 7 is mounted on close to the side of cabinet 4 and 3 drive-connecting shaft of rack in cabinet 4, and the air outlet of the first air knife 7 is diagonally downward.
Air jet pipe 5, the first air knife 7 and the second air knife 14 are connect with compressed air source.
The course of work of edible fungi cultivating bottle and bacteria residue recyclable device that the utility model can prevent air jet pipe from damaging: it contains
Culture bottle 17 and transhipment basket 18 equipped with bacteria residue are delivered at pneumatic apparatus for cleaning materials in bottles by culture bottle conveyer 1, and blocking mechanism will turn
It transports basket 18 to stop, overturning unit will transport basket 18 and overturn 180 °, make the bottleneck of culture bottle 17 straight down.Cabinet lifting cylinder 12
Drive case 4 moves up, and is inserted into the bacteria residue in culture bottle 17, and air jet pipe 5 sprays compressed air, by the bacterium in culture bottle 17
Slag smashes and clears out culture bottle 17, and the bacteria residue for being cleared out culture bottle 17 is fallen on air jet pipe mounting plate 6.Cabinet lifting cylinder 12 drives
Dynamic cabinet 4 moves down, and then the piston rod of mounting plate oscillating cylinder 13 stretches out, and drives one end of air jet pipe mounting plate 6 downward
It swings, while the first air knife 7 is opened, is slipped to the bacteria residue being located on air jet pipe mounting plate 6 on bacteria residue conveyer 2, bacteria residue is defeated
Machine 2 is sent to be transported away bacteria residue, for as organic fertilizer, bio-fuel or animal feed additive etc..Culture bottle after being cleaned
17 are conveyed by culture bottle conveyer 1, by further being cleared up when the second air knife 14.
The embodiments of the present invention are elaborated above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to
Embodiment is stated, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, the utility model aims can also not departed from
Under the premise of make a variety of changes.