CN208815468U - Ecological pond canal system for arable land of bordering on the river is united - Google Patents
Ecological pond canal system for arable land of bordering on the river is united Download PDFInfo
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- CN208815468U CN208815468U CN201821061856.XU CN201821061856U CN208815468U CN 208815468 U CN208815468 U CN 208815468U CN 201821061856 U CN201821061856 U CN 201821061856U CN 208815468 U CN208815468 U CN 208815468U
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Abstract
Ecological pond canal system system provided by the present application for arable land of bordering on the river includes: ecological canal, eco-pond, ecological dam field, plant buffer strip and river.Wherein, ecological canal and eco-pond are distributed in arable land region, and ecological canal is connected with eco-pond；The rainwater in arable land region is flowed into eco-pond by ecological canal, and plantation has the water plant for purifying water in ecological canal and eco-pond；The setting of ecological dam field is between arable land region and plant buffer strip, and ecological dam field is connected with the ecological canal being distributed in the region of arable land, and plant buffer strip is set to river two sides；Plant buffer strip is drained to by ecological dam field through eco-pond and ecological canal purified agriculture stain disease, then flows into river through plant buffer strip.The ecological pond canal system system for arable land of bordering on the river of the application, can effectively prevent soil erosion while purifying water, and realize the storage and recycling of arable land region excess rainwater, and the feature low, easy to spread with implementation cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ecological environmental protection technical field more particularly to a kind of ecological pond canals for arable land of bordering on the river
System.
Background technique
In China's the vast rural areas, since rainfall is unevenly distributed, it occur frequently that drought and waterlogging.When rainfall is excessive,
Due to the use of pesticide, chemical fertilizer, can flow through in the rainwater in arable land comprising excessive nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, ammonia, sulphur etc..As China passes through
The further development of Ji society, under the dual-pressure that shortage of water resources and farmland environment pollution are on the rise, to excessive rainwater
Resource utilization and arable land excessive contaminants purified treatment have received widespread attention.
Currently, most of arable land is more dispersed, lack unified planning, and plantation purposes is different, agriculture chemical amount of application is not
Together, excessive agriculture chemical imports in river with processes such as rainfall runoff, soil erosions after farm-forestry crop plantation, in turn results in water
Pollution problem.It is irrigated in addition, water-deficient area is fetched water substantially from river, such as fetching water excessively will lead to river diminishing or cutout
Equal ecological problems.Arable land agriculture chemical amount of application is difficult to control at present, and there are processing cost height, nitrogen for traditional waste water treatment process
Phosphorus compound removal effect is low, the dirty distribution of rain is wide, and processing difficulty is big；River water intaking, which is irrigated, is also difficult to carry out unified management, and
Farmland collecting water re-use technology waits to develop.
Utility model content
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of ecological pond canal system system for arable land of bordering on the river.
It includes: ecological canal, eco-pond, ecological dam that the application, which provides a kind of ecological pond canal system system for arable land of bordering on the river,
Field, plant buffer strip and river；
The ecological canal and the eco-pond are distributed in arable land region, the ecological canal and the eco-pond phase
Connection；The rainwater in arable land region is flowed into eco-pond by ecological canal, is planted in the ecological canal and the eco-pond
It is implanted with the water plant for purifying water, the eco-pond can be used for collecting the rainwater imported in arable land and irrigate excessive
Water；
The ecological dam field setting ecological dam field and is distributed in arable land area between arable land region and plant buffer strip
Ecological canal in domain is connected, and the plant buffer strip is set to river two sides；
Plant buffer strip is drained to by ecological dam field through eco-pond and ecological canal purified rainwater, then slow through plant
Punching band flows into river.
Ecological pond canal system system as described above for arable land of bordering on the river, it is preferable that be provided with pumping plant in the eco-pond
Device, the water body in each eco-pond is connected to by pump station device by ecological canal, while increasing water body oxygen, it is ensured that
Plant growth needs water, and guarantees that water body purification is abundant；Pump station device and eco-pond also serve as farm irrigation system.
The ecological pond canal system system for arable land of bordering on the river as described above, it is preferable that periodically to the ecological canal and described
Water plant in eco-pond is gathered in and is reseeded.
Ecological pond canal system system as described above for arable land of bordering on the river, it is preferable that in the ecological canal and eco-pond
Water plant be water hyacinth and duckweed, the plant of the plant buffer strip is bright leaf honeysuckle.
Ecological pond canal system system provided by the present application for arable land of bordering on the river includes: ecological canal, eco-pond, ecological dam
Field, plant buffer strip and river.Wherein, ecological canal and eco-pond are distributed in arable land region, ecological canal and eco-pond
It is connected；The rainwater in arable land region is flowed into eco-pond by ecological canal, is planted in ecological canal and eco-pond useful
In the water plant to purify water；Ecological dam field setting arable land region and plant buffer strip between, ecological dam field be distributed in
Ecological canal in the region of arable land is connected, and plant buffer strip is set to river two sides；It is purified through eco-pond and ecological canal
Rainwater afterwards is drained to plant buffer strip by ecological dam field, then flows into river through plant buffer strip.The application's is cultivated for bordering on the river
The ecological pond canal system on ground is united, and can be effectively prevented soil erosion while purifying water, and realizes arable land region excess rain
The storage and recycling of water, and the feature low, easy to spread with implementation cost.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the ecological pond canal system system for arable land of bordering on the river of the application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the ecological pond canal system system for arable land of bordering on the river of the application.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, this Shen
Please provide a kind of ecological pond canal system system for arable land of bordering on the river includes: that ecological canal 1, eco-pond 2, ecological dam field 3, plant are slow
Rush band 4 and river 5.Wherein, ecological canal 1 and eco-pond 2 are distributed in arable land region 6,2 phase of ecological canal 1 and eco-pond
Connection；The rainwater in arable land region 6 is flowed into eco-pond 2 by ecological canal 1, is planted and is implanted in ecological canal 1 and eco-pond 2
Water plant for purifying water；Ecological dam field 3 setting arable land region 6 and plant buffer strip 4 between, ecological dam field 3 with
The ecological canal 1 being distributed in the region 6 of arable land is connected, and plant buffer strip 4 is set to 5 two sides of river；Through eco-pond 2 and life
The purified rainwater of state irrigation canals and ditches 1 is drained to plant buffer strip 4 by ecological dam field 3, then flows into river 5 through plant buffer strip 4.
Ecological pond canal system system provided by the embodiments of the present application for arable land of bordering on the river has the advantage that
One, pollution of area source is effectively prevented.So-called pollution of area source be exactly inside farmland would generally pesticide grown chemical fertilizer, its meeting
It is imported in river with rainwater, is based on the system, agriculture chemical use is flowed by ecological canal with rainwater give birth to later
State pond, by the catharsis of water plant, water quality is purified, and can enter plant finally by the guidance on ecological field dam
Buffer strip, further consume water body in various nutriments, finally efficiently controlled import river in water body nitrogen,
The content of the nutriments such as phosphorus, potassium, ammonia.
Two, soil erosion is effectively prevented.Because of general arable land of bordering on the river, once soil will be washed away heavy rain, be based on
The system devises ecological canal, ecological field dam, can be used for the effect of earth-retaining, during rainwater leaching punching, water flow decides meeting
It is flowed in irrigation canals and ditches, reduces the consolidation pressure in soil.In addition, for a small amount of soil for being flowed with rainwater eventually by ecological field
Dam blocks, and then prevents the water and soil being lost from flowing directly into river.
Three, it is effectively utilized rainwater resource.Based on the system, by the rainwater collected in arable land after purified treatment
It collects, imports in eco-pond and store, then the rainwater of storage is drained to carry out farmland irrigating again when needed
It irrigates, takes full advantage of rainwater resource.
Ecological pond canal system system as described above for arable land of bordering on the river, it is preferable that be provided with pumping plant in the eco-pond
Device, the water body in each eco-pond is connected to by pump station device by ecological canal, while increasing water body oxygen, it is ensured that
Plant growth needs water, and guarantees that water body purification is abundant；Pump station device and eco-pond also serve as farm irrigation system.Further
Ground is periodically gathered in and is reseeded to the water plant in the ecological canal and the eco-pond.Water body is in ecological canal
It is flowed in eco-pond, the growth of water body plant can be effectively facilitated, and can effectively ensure that microorganism growth, breeding and degradation
Reaction carry out etc..Plant is reseeded by periodically gathering in, it is ensured that absorption efficiency of the plant to water pollutant.
Ecological pond canal system system as described above for arable land of bordering on the river, it is preferable that in the ecological canal and eco-pond
Water plant be water hyacinth and duckweed, the plant of the plant buffer strip is bright leaf honeysuckle.
The water plant is water hyacinth and duckweed, and growth is very fast, can effectively eliminate the substances such as the N P and K ammonia in water body,
Purifying water body.The water plant of plantation can be used as Chinese medicinal material, feed etc., and have at low cost, the good feature of effect.Plant is slow
The plant for rushing band can bear for the plant that appreciation effect is strong, stain resistance is strong, covering power is strong, pest and disease damage is few, including epipremnum aureum, bright leaf
Winter etc..
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of ecological pond canal system for arable land of bordering on the river is united characterized by comprising ecological canal, eco-pond, ecological dam
Field, plant buffer strip and river；
The ecological canal and the eco-pond are distributed in arable land region, and the ecological canal is connected with the eco-pond
It is logical；The rainwater in arable land region is flowed into eco-pond by ecological canal, is planted in the ecological canal and the eco-pond
There is the water plant for purifying water；
The ecological dam field setting ecological dam field and is distributed in the region of arable land between arable land region and plant buffer strip
Ecological canal be connected, the plant buffer strip is set to river two sides；
Plant buffer strip is drained to by ecological dam field through eco-pond and ecological canal purified rainwater, then through plant buffer strip
Flow into river.
2. the ecological pond canal system system according to claim 1 for arable land of bordering on the river, which is characterized in that in the eco-pond
It is provided with pump station device, the water body in each eco-pond is connected to by pump station device by ecological canal, is increasing water body oxygen
While, it is ensured that plant growth needs water, and guarantees that water body purification is abundant；Pump station device and eco-pond also serve as field irrigation system
System.
3. the ecological pond canal system system according to claim 1 or 2 for arable land of bordering on the river, which is characterized in that the ecology ditch
Water plant in canal and eco-pond is water hyacinth and duckweed, and the plant of the plant buffer strip is bright leaf honeysuckle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821061856.XU CN208815468U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Ecological pond canal system for arable land of bordering on the river is united |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821061856.XU CN208815468U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Ecological pond canal system for arable land of bordering on the river is united |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208815468U true CN208815468U (en) | 2019-05-03 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108589633A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 云南省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | Ecological pond canal system for arable land of bordering on the river is united |
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201821061856.XU patent/CN208815468U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108589633A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 云南省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | Ecological pond canal system for arable land of bordering on the river is united |
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