CN208799336U - A kind of lower limb brake stabilizing brace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lower limb brake stabilizing brace, including the fixed ontology in lower part, top fixed ontology, separate bunches band；The fixed ontology in the top includes the first fixed body, the second fixed body and elastic fixing band, and the first fixed body, the second fixed body can form annular and surround, by elastic fixing band surround and be fixed on patient's waist the first fixed body, the second fixed body；The fixed ontology in the lower part includes leg guard pads, and hard is arranged on leg guard pads and brakes item, multiple lateral restraint straps are arranged on leg guard pads；Elastic band patch pocket is arranged in the middle part of separate bunches band, and thread gluing is arranged in the two sides of separate bunches band, separate bunches band diagonal can be fixed on patient's waist and femoribus internus by thread gluing.Its advantage is shown: 1, can effectively fix appendage, and oppress and stop blooding at puncture procedure.2, separate bunches band can diagonal be fixed on patient's waist and femoribus internus, and sandbag pressing position and pressure size can be adjusted according to individual need, adapt to different compressing demands.

Description

A kind of lower limb brake stabilizing brace

Technical field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically, being a kind of lower limb brake stabilizing brace.

Background technique

It needs to puncture femoral artery in vascular interventional treatment art and applies heparin, to prevent big bleeding from occurring, to postoperative femoral artery Effective hemostasis by compression of point of puncture is one of the means of prevention of postoperative complication.In the postoperative Hemostasis of femoral artery puncture, Comparing conventional is to carry out hemostasis by compression using applying weight block.Such as sandbag is placed on point of puncture, but sandbag is easy to slide. And sandbag influences the postoperative rehabilitation of patient once landing, femoral artery puncture point can form hemotoncus because haemostatic effect is bad.Have Femoral artery puncture point wrapped up using the winding of multilayer adhesive plaster or bandage and applies weight block carry out hemostasis by compression, but portion Point patient can to cloth hypersensitivity, and if bandaging tension, cause patient's femoral artery puncture position complication occur and even occur Local skin necrosis.

In addition, postoperative other than to femoral artery puncture point bandage pressure dressing, it is small that art side lower limb also need to stretch braking 12 When.Simple informing patient braking, usually because patient's long-term immobilization discomfort is without being able to cooperate；Mismatching for patient is also pressure simultaneously Urgent sandbag is easy to slide, and does not have the effect of compressing, makes troubles to nursery work.And some patientss need medical staff or Family members easily cause the fatigue of patient entourage in the supervision of bedside.

Chinese patent 2017201518943 discloses a kind of lower limb brake fixator with hemostasis by compression function, including Bracket, compressorium, warning device include rack cross-bar and guide rod on bracket, and compressorium and warning device are separately mounted to It on guide rod, is connected between guide rod and rack cross-bar by sliding part, placed weight block in compressorium, implementable femoral artery is worn Hemostasis by compression at thorn point.Chinese patent 2011201613315 discloses a kind of lower limb brake massage device, which includes one Fixation brace for lower limbs, the fixation brace for lower limbs inner wall are equipped with the gas cell of at least two longitudinal arrangements, and gas cell lower end passes through Air inlet pipe is connect with inflator pump, and gas cell upper end is connect with exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe is equipped with exhaust valve.In the prior art, about The lower limb brake stabilizing brace of the utility model, yet there are no report.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lower limb brake stabilizing brace.

To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:

A kind of lower limb brake stabilizing brace, including lower part fixed ontology (1), top fixed ontology (2), separate bunches band (6), Lower body (1) for immobilized patients knee joint to waist, fix in patient's waist by upper body (2)；The top is fixed originally Body (2) includes the first fixed body (3), the second fixed body (4) and elastic fixing band (5), the first fixed body (3), the second fixed body (4) annular can be formed to surround, the first fixed body (3), the second fixed body (4) is fixed on by waist by elastic fixing band (5)；Institute Stating lower part fixed ontology (1) includes leg guard pads (7), and the leg guard pads (7) are strip, is from top to bottom arranged in leg guard pads (7) Hard brakes item (8), is arranged multiple lateral restraint straps (9) in leg guard pads (7), restraint strap (9) left and right ends respectively with legging The both sides of the edge of pad (7) are fixedly connected；The separate bunches band (6) be rectangle, a length of 10-30 centimetres, width be 5-10 centimetres, only Elastic band patch pocket (10) are arranged in the middle part of vertical band (6)；The elastic band patch pocket (10) is made of elastic force grid, elastic band patch pocket (10) three sides and separate bunches band (6) suture, another side is opening (11), set in the two sides of separate bunches band (6) Thread gluing (12) are set, separate bunches band (6) diagonal can be fixed on by patient's waist and femoribus internus by thread gluing (12).

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lower part fixed ontology (1) and top are fixed ontology (2) To be fixedly connected.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lower part fixed ontology (1) and top are fixed ontology (2) For detachable connection, the detachable connection is snap fastener connection, bonds or snap connection.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, described restraint strap (9) setting 2-5.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, tri-glide (13) are set on the elastic fixing band (5), are led to The length that tri-glide (13) adjust elastic fixing band (5) is crossed, the first fixed body (3) and the second fixed body (4) are surrounded and be fixed on Patient's waist.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one end of first fixed body (3) and the second fixed body (4) hingedly, the other end is connect by nylon fastener belt (14) with the second fixed body (4).

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the leg guard pads (7) are sewed by multilayer cotton fiber cloth, firmly Matter is braked item (8) setting at the back side of leg guard pads (7) or is arranged between cotton fiber cloth.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, hard braking item (8) is made of medical rigid plastics.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, multiple air holes are arranged on fixed ontology (2) in the top.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the restraint strap (9) is made of stretch nylon material.

The utility model advantage is:

1, in big vascular surgery, operation treatment usually is carried out through femoral artery, including patients after renal transplant needs to transplant Renal needle biopsy then needs the lower limb for carrying out corresponding side to patient to brake, and uses sandbag pressing to operating position, Prevent bleeding.Simple informing patient braking, usually because patient's long-term immobilization discomfort is without being able to cooperate；Patient mismatches simultaneously Also make the sandbag of compressing be easy to slide, do not have the effect of compressing, make troubles to nursery work.The utility model is bonded patient Limbs moulding, fixing joint reach braking purpose, while design has movable pocket, can be used to install gas cell, avoid sliding It is de-.It can achieve effectively fixed appendage, and compression operation position.

2, the fixed ontology of the fixed ontology in the utility model setting lower part and top, lower body are used for immobilized patients knee joint To waist, upper body is fixed in patient's waist, and two fixed bodies are used cooperatively, prevent stabilizing brace in use on The fixed braking effect of lower limb is effectively ensured in lower slippage.

3, the restraint strap of the utility model is made of stretch nylon material, good, tension, compressive property with mechanical strength Good advantage, can be used the more long time.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing 1 is the utility model lower limb brake stabilizing brace front schematic view.

Attached drawing 2 is the utility model lower limb brake stabilizing brace schematic rear view.

Attached drawing 3 is the utility model lower limb brake stabilizing brace side schematic view.

Attached drawing 4 is the top view of the fixed ontology in top.

Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of separate bunches band.

Attached drawing 6 is the top view of the fixed ontology in top of embodiment 2.

Specific embodiment

The following further describes the utility model with specific embodiments.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate The utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it should also be understood that, having read in the utility model record After appearance, those skilled in the art can be made various changes or modifications the utility model, and such equivalent forms equally fall within this Apply for the appended claims limited range.

Appended drawing reference involved in attached drawing and component part are as follows:

1. fixed 3. first fixed body of ontology in fixed 2. top of ontology in lower part

4. 5. elastic fixing band of the second fixed body, 6. separate bunches band

7. 8. hard of leg guard pads brakes 9. restraint strap of item

12. thread gluings 10. elastic band patch pocket 11. is open

13. 14. nylon fastener belt of tri-glide

1 the utility model lower limb brake stabilizing brace (one) of embodiment

- Fig. 5 referring to Figure 1.Attached drawing 1 is the utility model lower limb brake stabilizing brace front schematic view, and attached drawing 2 is this reality Stabilizing brace schematic rear view is braked with novel lower limb, attached drawing 3 is the utility model lower limb brake stabilizing brace side schematic view, Attached drawing 4 is the top view of the fixed ontology in top, and attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of separate bunches band.

A kind of lower limb brake stabilizing brace, including the fixed ontology 1 in lower part, the fixed ontology 2 in top and separate bunches band 6, lower part Ontology 1 for immobilized patients knee joint to waist, fix in patient's waist by upper body 2, and on top, fixed ontology 2 is arranged multiple Air hole, the fixed ontology 1 in the lower part may be a fixed connection with the fixed ontology 2 in top or detachable connection, described removable Formula connection is unloaded to include snap fastener connection, bond or snap connection.The fixed ontology 2 in the top is solid including the first fixed body 3, second Determine body 4 and elastic fixing band 5, the first fixed body 3, the second fixed body 4 can surround to form the annular fixed suitable for patient's waist Tri-glide 13 is arranged on the elastic fixing band 5 for waist circle, and the length of elastic fixing band 5 is adjusted by tri-glide 13, first is consolidated Determine body 3 and the second fixed body 4 surrounds and is fixed on patient's waist.Wherein the shape of the first fixed body 3 and the second fixed body 4 can be any Setting, such as the first fixed body 3 and the second fixed body 4 are arranged to mutually independent curved thin plate, as long as 3 He of the first fixed body Second fixed body 4 can surround to form annular waist circle.The fixed ontology 1 in the lower part includes leg guard pads 7, and the leg guard pads 7 are Hard braking item 8 is from top to bottom arranged in leg guard pads 7 in strip, and hard braking item 8 is made of medical rigid plastics, in legging The restraint strap 9 of 2-5 transverse direction is set on pad 7, restraint strap 9 is made of stretch nylon material, 9 left and right ends of restraint strap respectively with shield The both sides of the edge of leg pad 7 are fixedly connected.The leg guard pads 7 are sewed by multilayer cotton fiber cloth, and hard is braked item 8 and is arranged in legging The back side of pad 7 is arranged between cotton fiber cloth.The separate bunches band 6 be rectangle, a length of 10-30 centimetres, width be 5-10 lis Elastic band patch pocket 10 is arranged at the middle part of separate bunches band 6 in rice；The elastic band patch pocket 10 is made of elastic force grid, elastic band patch Three sides of pocket 10 and separate bunches band 6 suture, another side is opening 11, and thread gluing is arranged in the two sides of separate bunches band 6 12,6 diagonal of separate bunches band can be fixed on by patient's waist and femoribus internus by thread gluing 12.

The application method of the utility model: first separating the first fixed body with the second fixed body, and the first fixed body is bonded On front side of patient's waist, the second fixed body is fitted on rear side of patient's waist, the first fixed body is aligned with the second fixed body compression, It is fastened with elastic fixing band and fixes the surface of ontology on top, the length of elastic fixing band is adjusted by tri-glide, by the One fixed body and the second fixed body surround and are fixed on patient's waist.The fixed ontology in lower part is covered in patient's aspiration biopsy side lower limb, Lower body is fixed on knee joint to waist, restraint strap and leg guard pads and is fitted in limbs surface plasticity, and hard brakes the fixed knee of item Joint reaches braking purpose.Sandbag is brought into elastic band patch pocket from opening, separate bunches band diagonal is fixed on waist and big Inboard leg stops blooding at the sandbag pressing femoral artery operation in elastic band patch pocket.

It should be noted that in the utility model, including the fixed ontology in lower part, the fixed ontology in top, lower body are used for Immobilized patients knee joint to waist, upper body is fixed in patient's waist, and being used cooperatively for two fixed bodies prevents stabilizing brace It slips up and down in use, the fixed braking effect of lower limb is effectively ensured.In the utility model, in the fixed ontology setting in top Multiple air holes wear brace braking since patient needs to lie in bed for a long time, and waist is worn for a long time to be easy to perspire, solid on top Determine ontology and multiple air holes are set, on the one hand keep the gas permeability of wearing site, reduces summer and perspire, another aspect air hole subtracts Few fixed body promotes the comfort of wearing to the compressing area of skin.In the utility model, the fixed ontology in the lower part includes shield Leg pad, leg guard pads are sewed by multilayer cotton fiber cloth, and permeability is relatively good, and internal to be made of memory cotton, material is soft, It is practical comfortable.Leg guard pads are used cooperatively with restraint strap, can be firmly bonded the fixed ontology in lower part and are fixed on limbs of patient plasticity.Firmly Matter braking item is arranged in the back side of leg guard pads or is arranged between cotton fiber cloth, plays the role of braking, while hard is braked Item does not contact directly with patient skin, prevents from wearing for a long time and causes to weigh wounded.In the utility model, set in the middle part of separate bunches band Set elastic band patch pocket；Elastic band patch pocket is made of elastic force grid, and three sides of elastic band patch pocket and separate bunches band suture, in addition One side is opening, and elastic band patch pocket is arranged to movable pocket, oppresses sandbag to fixed, avoids slipping.Using elastic force Grid places the sandbag of different volumes size in patch pocket, and the size of sandbag pressing dynamics can be adjusted according to individual need.This reality In novel, the fixed ontology of separate bunches band and lower part, the fixed ontology in top are separate type, and in the two sides of separate bunches band, setting is viscous Separate bunches band diagonal can be fixed on patient's waist and femoribus internus by thread gluing by button, and can be according to the mobile sandbag of individual need Compressed position adapts to different compressing demands.It is exemplary in Fig. 1-3 to draw the opposite of the fixed ontology in lower part and top fixation ontology Position in actual application, since the left limb of human body and right limb are symmetrical, is braked to left lower extremity or right lower extremity When, left lower extremity braking stabilizing brace or right lower extremity braking stabilizing brace need to be selected to be braked, targetedly to guarantee fixed branch Tool is bonded completely with human contact position.Due to the fat or thin difference of the height of different patients, it is big that different patient's examinations are applicable in different sizes Small lower limb brake stabilizing brace, the utility model design different model size in actually preparation according to specific needs Volume, to facilitate the wearing of different patients to use.Such as it is 20-60cm, short axle 20- that the fixed ontology in top, which is arranged to long axis, The length range of leg guard pads is 20-50cm by the oval waist circle of 40cm.

In big vascular surgery, operation treatment usually is carried out through femoral artery, including patients after renal transplant needs transplanted kidney to wear Biopsy is pierced, the lower limb for carrying out corresponding side to patient is then needed to brake, and sandbag pressing is used to operating position, is prevented Bleeding.Simple informing patient braking, usually because patient's long-term immobilization discomfort is without being able to cooperate；Mismatching for patient also makes simultaneously The sandbag of compressing is easy to slide, and does not have the effect of compressing, makes troubles to nursery work.The utility model is bonded limbs of patient Moulding, fixing joint reach braking purpose, while design has movable pocket, can be used to install gas cell, avoid slipping.It can To reach effectively fixed appendage, and compression operation position.

2 the utility model lower limb brake stabilizing brace (two) of embodiment

Fig. 6 is referred to, Fig. 6 is the top view of the fixed ontology in top.The structure of the present embodiment lower limb brake stabilizing brace with Embodiment 1 is essentially identical, the difference is that: one end of first fixed body 3 and the second fixed body 4 are hinged, and the other end is logical Cross 4 detachable connection of nylon fastener belt 14 and the second fixed body.It is specific as follows: the first fixed body 3 and the second fixed body 4 are set It is set to unilateral hinged curved thin plate, the open end of the other side passes through 14 detachable connection of nylon fastener belt, the first fixed body 3, the second fixed body 4 can surround to form the annular waist circle fixed suitable for patient's waist.The advantages of design, is as follows: wearing It does not need for the first fixed body and the second fixed body to be kept completely separate in journey, the first fixed body need to only be turned relative to the second fixed body Dynamic, the first fixed body is compressed the patient's waist for being aligned wearing with the second fixed body, passes through nylon fastener belt 14 by enlarged openings end Fixed, wearing process is time saving and energy saving, reduces by the first fixed body and separates with the second fixed body, and is fastened with elastic fixing band Operation.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel can also make several improvement and supplement without departing from the principle of this utility model, these are improved and supplement Also it should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lower limb brake stabilizing brace, which is characterized in that including lower part fixed ontology (1), top fixed ontology (2), solely Vertical band (6), lower body (1) for immobilized patients knee joint to waist, fix in patient's waist by upper body (2)；It is described Top fixed ontology (2) includes the first fixed body (3), the second fixed body (4) and elastic fixing band (5), the first fixed body (3), Second fixed body (4) can form annular and surround, by elastic fixing band (5) that the first fixed body (3), the second fixed body (4) is solid It is scheduled on waist；The lower part fixed ontology (1) includes leg guard pads (7), and the leg guard pads (7) are strip, leg guard pads (7) by Item (8) are braked up to lower setting hard, multiple lateral restraint straps (9), restraint strap (9) left and right ends are set in leg guard pads (7) It is fixedly connected respectively with the both sides of the edge of leg guard pads (7)；The separate bunches band (6) is rectangle, a length of 10-30 centimetres, width 5- 10 centimetres, elastic band patch pocket (10) are set at the middle part of separate bunches band (6)；The elastic band patch pocket (10) is by elastic force grid system At three sides and separate bunches band (6) of elastic band patch pocket (10) suture, another side is opening (11), in separate bunches Thread gluing (12) are arranged in the two sides of band (6), can be fixed on separate bunches band (6) diagonal in patient's waist and thigh by thread gluing (12) Side.

2. lower limb brake stabilizing brace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower part fixed ontology (1) and top Fixed ontology (2) are to be fixedly connected.

3. lower limb brake stabilizing brace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower part fixed ontology (1) and top Fixed ontology (2) are detachable connection, and the detachable connection is snap fastener connection, bonds or snap connection.

4. lower limb brake stabilizing brace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described restraint strap (9) setting 2-5.

5. lower limb brake stabilizing brace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that day is arranged on the elastic fixing band (5) Word button (13) adjusts the length of elastic fixing band (5) by tri-glide (13), by the first fixed body (3) and the second fixed body (4) It surrounds and is fixed on patient's waist.

6. lower limb brake stabilizing brace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of first fixed body (3) with Hingedly, the other end is connect by nylon fastener belt (14) with the second fixed body (4) second fixed body (4).

7. lower limb brake stabilizing brace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the leg guard pads (7) are by multilayer cotton fiber Cloth sewing, hard are braked item (8) setting at the back side of leg guard pads (7) or are arranged between cotton fiber cloth.

8. lower limb brake stabilizing brace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hard braking item (8) is by medical hard Matter plastics are made.

9. lower limb brake stabilizing brace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top is arranged on fixed ontology (2) Multiple air holes.

10. lower limb brake stabilizing brace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the restraint strap (9) is by stretch nylon material Material is made.