CN210408715U

CN210408715U - Orthopedic limb wound first-aid fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN210408715U
Application number: CN201920715552.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓钰泓; 桑鹏; 孙鹏鹏
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority date: 2019-05-16
Filing date: 2019-05-16
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic medical first-aid devices, in particular to an orthopedic limb wound first-aid fixing device, which comprises a fixing layer and an air cushion layer; the fixed layer is a closed bag body formed by a near skin layer and a far skin layer, and the far skin layer is fixedly connected with the air cushion layer; the air bag is arranged in the air cushion layer, the edges of four corners of the air cushion layer are provided with binding bands, and the air cushion layer is also provided with a connecting mechanism; the fixed bed is internally and fixedly provided with a plurality of aluminum alloy strips side by side, the upper and lower sides of any one of the left and right ends of the fixed bed are respectively provided with a near-heart-end tourniquet and a far-heart-end tourniquet, the other end of the fixed bed is correspondingly provided with a fixed ring or a fixed clamp which is used for enabling the near-heart-end tourniquet and the far-heart-end tourniquet to be stably bound, and a stabilizing mechanism used for fixing a medicine or a gauze bandage is further arranged. The utility model discloses can provide the medicine or stanch to the wound position, can fix limbs moreover, the problem of the hemostasis difficulty or the secondary hemorrhage that causes when avoiding the patient to remove, the practicality is strong.

Description

Orthopedic limb wound first-aid fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics medical treatment first aid technical field is an orthopedics limbs wound first aid fixing device particularly.

Background

In the process of emergency treatment of a patient with limb trauma, hemostasis and fixation are needed to be carried out on the trauma part, and the fixation aims to avoid the problem of difficult hemostasis or secondary bleeding caused by movement of the patient.

The fixing device in the prior art can lead the limbs of the injured patient to shake when the vehicle jolts on the way of sending the injured patient back to the hospital, and needs a doctor to manually fix the patient all the time, thereby not only increasing the pain of the patient, but also leading the doctor to feel tired; in addition, when the limbs bleed in a large area, simple hemostasis binding needs to be performed firstly, at the moment, if the limbs bleed in an artery, the proximal end needs to be bound to prevent blood loss, and if the limbs bleed in a vein, the distal end needs to be bound, so that hemostasis is performed according to the injury of a patient by a tourniquet in the hemostasis process, and tourniquets at the proximal end and the distal end are not arranged in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims at providing an orthopedics limbs wound first aid fixing device not only can provide the medicine or stanch to the wound position, can fix the limbs moreover, avoids the patient to remove and causes the problem that stanchs difficulty or secondary bleed.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an orthopedic limb wound emergency fixation device comprises a fixation layer and an air cushion layer;

the fixed layer is a closed bag body formed by a near skin layer and a far skin layer, and the far skin layer is fixedly connected with the air cushion layer; an air bag is arranged in the air cushion layer, binding bands are arranged at the edges of four corners of the air cushion layer, and a connecting mechanism for connecting two ends of the air cushion layer is further arranged on the air cushion layer;

the fixed bed is the fixed a plurality of aluminum alloy strips that are provided with side by side in, the upper and lower both sides of the arbitrary end in the fixed bed left and right side are provided with nearly heart end tourniquet and telecentric end tourniquet respectively, the other end correspondence of fixed bed is provided with and is used for making nearly heart end tourniquet reaches the solid fixed ring or the fixation clamp that telecentric end tourniquet was firmly binded, still be provided with the stabilizing mean who is used for fixed medicine or gauze bandage on nearly skin layer.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism is an adhesive tape or an adjusting buckle which are matched with each other, and the air cushion layer can form an annular structure matched with four limbs of the patient through the adhesive tape or the adjusting buckle.

Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism is a mesh bag.

Preferably, the skin-near layer is a breathable net cloth layer.

Preferably, the far skin layer is a breathable cotton cloth layer.

Preferably, the proximal tourniquet and the distal tourniquet are both latex tourniquets.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has is:

1. the utility model is provided with the air cushion layer and the binding belt, the air cushion layer plays a role of shock absorption when moving or transporting the patient, thereby not only relieving the pain of the patient, but also reducing the shaking of the limbs; the bandage can be bound on a bed to fix the limbs, and the limbs can not be displaced too much due to the fixation of the bandage even when the vehicle bumps, so that a doctor is not required to fix the patient manually at any time, and the labor consumption of the doctor and the pain of the patient are reduced.

2. The utility model is provided with a fixing layer and a stabilizing mechanism, an aluminum alloy strip is arranged in the fixing layer, the aluminum alloy strip has rigidity, and wound bleeding caused by movement of a patient after the wound is wrapped is effectively avoided, thereby avoiding the problem of difficult hemostasis or secondary bleeding; the fixed bed inboard is provided with the stabilizing mean who is used for fixed medicine or gauze bandage, can put into medicine or gauze bandage in the stabilizing mean to stanch or drug treatment to the wound.

3. The utility model discloses be provided with nearly heart end tourniquet and heart far away end tourniquet, can come to bind the nearly heart end or the heart far away end of wound position according to patient's the condition of bleeding to stanch according to patient's the condition of hindering.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the first-aid fixing device for orthopedic limb trauma of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of the first aid fixing device for orthopedic limb trauma of the utility model.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a fixed layer; 2. an air cushion layer; 3. binding bands; 4. a connecting mechanism; 5. aluminum alloy strips; 6. a proximal tourniquet; 7. a distal tourniquet; 8. a distal skin layer; 9. a stabilizing mechanism; 10. an air bag; 11. a skin proximal layer.

Detailed Description

The following description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying fig. 1-2 will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

An orthopedic limb wound emergency fixation device comprises a fixation layer 1 and an air cushion layer 2;

the fixing layer 1 is a closed bag body formed by a near skin layer 11 and a far skin layer 8, the near skin layer 11 is close to the skin, the near skin layer 11 is a breathable net cloth layer, when the near skin layer 11 is close to the skin, the skin feels comfortable and is breathable, the far skin layer 8 is far away from the skin, and the far skin layer 11 is a breathable cotton cloth layer and is convenient to be fixedly connected with the air cushion layer 2; the inflatable air bag 10 is arranged in the air cushion layer 2, the air bag 10 can play a role in shock absorption when a patient is injured and moves, the binding bands 3 are arranged at the four corners of the air cushion layer 2, the binding bands 3 are used for being bound on a bed on which the patient lies or a seat on which the patient sits, and even if the limb is bumped by a vehicle, the limb cannot be greatly displaced due to the fixation of the binding bands, so that a doctor does not need to manually fix the patient at any time; the air cushion layer 2 is also provided with connecting mechanisms 4 for connecting two ends of the air cushion layer 2, the connecting mechanisms 4 are mutually matched adhesive tapes or adjusting buckles, the air cushion layer 2 can form an annular structure matched with four limbs of a patient through the adhesive tapes or the adjusting buckles, the limb can be conveniently fixed and bound through a fixing device, and the problem of difficult hemostasis or secondary bleeding of the patient when the patient moves is effectively avoided after a wound is wrapped;

the fixing layer 1 is internally and fixedly provided with a plurality of aluminum alloy strips 5 side by side, the aluminum alloy strips 5 have rigidity, so that a patient is effectively prevented from moving after being wrapped, and further the problem of difficult hemostasis or secondary bleeding is avoided, the upper side and the lower side of any one of the left end and the right end of the fixing layer 1 are respectively provided with a proximal tourniquet 6 and a distal tourniquet 7, the proximal tourniquet 6 and the distal tourniquet 7 are latex tourniquets, the latex hemostasis has elasticity, the tourniquets can automatically shrink after being stretched, so that the hemostasis effect is improved, the proximal end or the distal end of a wound position can be bound according to the bleeding condition of the patient, and the hemostasis is performed according to the injury condition of the patient; the other end of fixed layer 1 corresponds and is provided with and is used for making nearly heart end tourniquet 6 reaches the solid fixed ring or the fixation clamp that far heart end tourniquet 7 was binded firmly, the both ends of air cushion layer 2 can pass through paste the area or adjust the knot and form with patient's four limbs assorted loop configuration, be convenient for fix and bind the limbs through fixing device, avoided the patient to remove effectively after wrapping up the wound, still be provided with the stabilizing mean 9 that is used for fixed medicine or gauze bandage on nearly skin layer 11, stabilizing mean 9 is the pocket, and in stabilizing mean 9 can be put into to medicine or gauze, then the mesh that sees through the pocket was applied medicine to the wound or is stanchhed to the wound.

The utility model discloses when using, at fixed bed 1 built-in medicine or gauze, then arrange medicine or gauze in the wound surface, paste the area or adjust the knot through mutually supporting and form with patient's four limbs assorted loop configuration, bind nearly heart end tourniquet 6 or heart far away end tourniquet 7 on the limbs again, if need transport the hospital with injured patient back, then the patient lies in bed to bind bandage 3 in bed, transport can.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An orthopedic limb wound emergency fixation device is characterized by comprising a fixation layer (1) and an air cushion layer (2);

the fixed layer (1) is a closed bag body formed by a near skin layer (11) and a far skin layer (8), and the far skin layer (8) is fixedly connected with the air cushion layer (2); an air bag (10) is arranged in the air cushion layer (2), binding bands (3) are arranged at the edges of four corners of the air cushion layer (2), and a connecting mechanism (4) for connecting two ends of the air cushion layer (2) is further arranged on the air cushion layer (2);

fixed a plurality of aluminum alloy strip (5) of being provided with side by side in fixed bed (1), the upper and lower both sides of fixed bed (1) left and right arbitrary end are provided with nearly heart end tourniquet (6) and far away heart end tourniquet (7) respectively, the other end correspondence of fixed bed (1) is provided with and is used for making nearly heart end tourniquet (6) reaches the solid fixed ring or the fixation clamp that far away heart end tourniquet (7) were binded firmly, still be provided with on nearly skin layer (11) and be used for fixed medicine or gauze bandage stabilizing mean (9).

2. The orthopedic limb wound emergency fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection means (4) is a mutually matched adhesive tape or adjusting buckle, and the air cushion layer (2) can form a ring-shaped structure matched with the limbs of the patient through the adhesive tape or adjusting buckle.

3. The orthopedic limb wound emergency fixation device of claim 1, characterized in that the stabilizing means (9) is a mesh bag.

4. The orthopedic limb wound emergency fixation device of claim 1, wherein the skin-proximal layer (11) is a breathable mesh layer.

5. The orthopedic limb wound emergency fixation device of claim 1, wherein the distal skin layer (8) is a breathable cotton cloth layer.

6. The orthopedic limb wound emergency fixation device of claim 1, wherein the proximal tourniquet (6) and the distal tourniquet (7) are both latex tourniquets.