CN105853065A - a chest strap - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a chest fixing band and belongs to the technical field of binding and fixing bands used after operations in a hospital. The chest fixing band comprises a rear chest piece, front chest pieces, chest band bodies, shoulder straps, slings and the like and is characterized in that the front chest pieces and the chest band bodies are both symmetrically sewn on the left side and the right side of the rear chest piece; each front chest piece is sewn on the front of the corresponding chest band body; the slings are sewn on the two shoulder straps at the upper part of the rear chest piece; the slings are symmetrically sewn at the joints of the lower part of the rear chest piece and the front chest pieces; soft cloth rings are symmetrically manufactured at the back of the rear chest piece; the rear chest piece is connected with bra pads through the soft cloth rings. The chest can be bound with the chest fixing band once for all, the binding tightness is easy to control, and the chest fixing band cannot slide up and down easily, is good in fixing effect and convenient to operate, has a drainage bag carrying function, facilitates movement and rehabilitation of a patient, relieves pain of the patient and reduces binding strength of a doctor; the survival of skin flaps and wound healing are promoted, the patient can rehabilitate as soon as possible, and the problems that the binding strength is non-uniform, medical gauze and antiseptic bandages adopted currently are easy to slide up and down and operation is complicated due to a multi-layer winding and binding manner of the medical gauze and antiseptic bandages adopted currently are solved.

Description

a chest strap

technical field

The invention relates to a chest fixing belt, which belongs to the technical field of postoperative dressing and fixing belts in hospitals.

Background technique

Hospitals usually use medical gauze and sterile bandages to wrap and fix the wounds of patients after total mastectomy or thoracotomy for patients with rib fractures. On the one hand, it can avoid external infection. Prevent flaps and fractures from moving to relieve pain and promote healing. However, the current multi-layer wrapping and fixing methods of medical gauze and sterile bandages are very inconvenient in actual operation. For example, mastectomy and thoracotomy are major operations, and the patient needs to be moved for multi-layer wrapping and dressing after surgery. Fixing the wound is painful for the patient, tiring for the doctor, and troublesome for changing the dressing. The key is to make the bandage moderately tight, which can not only relieve the pain but also promote the survival of the skin flap and wound healing. It is easy to slide up and down, which brings troubles to patient rehabilitation and doctor operation.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to: aim at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, to provide a device that does not need to be wound repeatedly, can be bandaged at one time, is easy to control the tightness of the bandage, is not easy to slide up and down, is easy to operate, and has a portable drainage bag, a drainage bottle, and a negative pressure drum. It is a chest fixation belt that is beneficial to the patient's activity rehabilitation and relieves the pain of the patient and the labor intensity of the doctor.

The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose through following technical scheme:

The chest fixing belt is composed of a back chest piece, a front chest piece, a chest strap, a shoulder strap, a sling, a lanyard, and a breast pad, and is characterized in that: the front chest piece and the chest strap are sewn symmetrically on the left and right sides of the back chest piece, The front chest piece is sewn on the front surface of the chest strap; the upper part of the back chest piece is sewn with two shoulder straps, and a sling is sewn on the shoulder straps, and a lanyard is sewn symmetrically at the joint between the lower part of the back chest piece and the front chest piece. Snap buttons are installed on the lanyard, soft cloth rings are made symmetrically on the back of the back chest piece, and breast pads are attached to the back chest piece through the soft cloth ring.

The back chest piece and the shoulder straps are double-layer cotton thickened structures, which are used for main body support and protection of the back and chest.

There are at least 12 chest straps, six on the left and right sides. When sewing, one by one overlaps 1 cm from top to bottom and is sewn on the back chest piece. When in use, the left and right side chest straps are covered and sewn on it. Two front panels fasten.

When the sling is used, the ring is tied to the neck to suspend the upper limb of the affected side.

The breast pads are made of breathable cotton pads, which are used to pressurize and bandage the corresponding wounded parts of mastectomy patients, which are symmetrical to the healthy breast and comfortable for the patients; the breast pads are attached to the rear chest film through a soft cloth ring, which is convenient to take and store .

When the shoulder strap is in use, it is looped on the shoulder to prevent the back chest piece from sliding down; the shoulder strap can also be bent forward and downward to be bound and fixed with the chest strap.

The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art is:

The breast fixation belt is sewn into an integrated structure through the rear chest piece, front chest piece, and chest belt to realize one-time dressing of the surgical wound. The two front chest pieces are placed on the chest, and then wrapped through the chest belt. Easy to control and easy to operate. The lanyard can hang drainage bags, drainage bottles, negative pressure drums, etc., and the snap buttons on the lanyard can be fastened to facilitate patients to carry it for rehabilitation activities. Attaching breast pads through soft cloth rings can not only increase the thickness of wound isolation for mastectomy patients, achieve the effect of pressure bandaging, but also facilitate access and storage; the shoulder strap is equipped with cloth cards, which can be adjusted according to the patient's body size , can effectively prevent the fixing belt from sliding up and down. Slings suspend the patient's upper limbs to promote venous return of the upper limbs and reduce swelling of the affected limbs. It solves the problems of uneven bandaging force, easy sliding up and down, and complicated operation caused by the multi-layer wrapping method of using medical gauze and sterile bandages. It can better fix the chest, promote the survival of skin flaps, and promote wound healing, thereby promoting the early recovery of patients.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chest fixing belt.

In the figure: 1. Rear chest piece, 2. Front chest piece, 3. Chest strap, 4. Shoulder strap, 5. Sling, 6. Hanging strap, 7. Soft cloth ring, 8. Breast pad;

601. Button.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of this chest fixation belt is described in further detail: (referring to Fig. 1)

The chest fixing belt is composed of a rear chest piece 1, a front chest piece 2, a chest belt 3, a shoulder strap 4, a sling 5, a lanyard 6, and a breast pad 8, and the left and right sides of the back chest piece 1 are sewn with a front chest piece symmetrically. 2 and the chest strap 3, the front chest piece 2 is sewn on the front of the chest strap 3; two shoulder straps 4 are sewn on the upper part of the back chest piece 1, and suspenders 5 are sewn on the shoulder strap 4, and the lower part of the back chest piece 1 is connected with the front A lanyard 6 is sewn symmetrically at the junction of the chest piece 2, and a snap button 601 is installed on the lanyard 6, and a soft cloth ring 7 is symmetrically made on the back of the back chest piece 1, and a breast pad is attached to the back chest piece 1 through the soft cloth ring 7 8.

The back chest piece 1 and the shoulder straps 4 are double-layer cotton thickened structures, which are used for main body support and protection of the back and chest.

There are at least 12 chest straps 3, six on each side. When sewing, one by one overlaps 1 cm from top to bottom and is sewn on the back chest piece 1. When in use, the left and right side chest straps 3 cover the seam Two front chest pieces 2 that are made on the front of itself are fastened.

When the sling 5 is in use, it is looped around the neck to suspend the upper limb of the affected side.

The breast pad 8 adopts a breathable cotton pad, which is used to increase the isolation thickness of the corresponding wound part of the mastectomy patient, so as to reduce the pain of the patient; the breast pad 8 is attached to the back chest piece 1 through the soft cloth ring 7, which is convenient for taking and storing .

The snap button 602 on the lanyard 6 is used for placing the drainage bag and connecting tube to form a ring and fix it. (See Figure 1)

1) The purpose of this chest strap:

It is used to pressurize and fix the free skin of the chest after total mastectomy, prevent the flap from moving, promote the survival of the flap, suspend the affected upper limb, promote venous return, and reduce the edema of the affected upper limb. It is used to immobilize the rib cage in patients with rib fractures to reduce pain and promote healing. It is used for patients with multiple rib fractures to prevent abnormal breathing caused by protrusion of sunken ribs, resulting in severe hypoxia and life-threatening. It is used to fix the thorax after thoracotomy to promote wound healing and relieve pain of patients.

2) Production material and model:

All are made of cotton soft floral fabric, which is close to ordinary pajamas, making patients feel warm and reducing their psychological burden. The chest is bound by the chest fixing belt, which is beneficial to grasp the tightness and makes the patient feel comfortable. It can be made into three types of large, medium and small to suit different patients.

3) Description of each accessory:

Rear chest piece 1: Use thick double-layer fabric to fix the back chest and support the fixing belt.

Front chest piece 2: each piece on the left and right sides, which are sewn into one with the chest belt 3, forming an isolation layer between the chest and the chest belt 3, covering the front chest, covering the skin flap and the incision dressing.

Chest straps 3: 6 on the left and right sides, with shapes ranging from wide to narrow; when sewing on the back chest piece 1, place the chest straps 3 from top to bottom, one by one overlapping each other by 1 cm, and tightly fix them on the back chest piece 1 At the same time, the chest strap 3 covers the front chest piece 2 to pressurize and bandage the chest; the chest straps 3 overlap each other by 1 cm, and can be adjusted through a single chest strap 3 according to the chest compression size;

Shoulder strap 4: It is made of thick double-layer fabric, which is looped over the shoulder when in use to prevent the back chest piece 1 from sliding down; the shoulder strap 4 can also be bent forward and downward to be tied and fixed with the chest strap 3.

Sling 5: sewed on the top of the shoulder strap 4, longer than the shoulder strap. When in use, the sling 5 goes around the neck, and the end is knotted to suspend the upper limb of the affected side, promote blood return, and reduce upper limb edema and pain. The sling 5 can be stacked in the chest strap 3 after use.

Hanging strap 6: snap buttons 601 are installed at the upper and lower ends, and the drainage bags, drainage bottles, negative pressure drums, etc. can be hung by snapping the snap buttons 601.

Breast pad 8: Breathable cotton pad, similar to a bra, is used for mastectomy patients to stick to the skin flap to fix the skin flap, reduce sliding, and facilitate the patient's recovery. The shape of the breast pad 8 is the same as that of the breast on the healthy side, and the pressure is uniform to increase the comfort of the patient.

The shoulder belt of the chest fixing belt can be adjusted according to the size of the patient. The rear chest film, front chest film, chest belt, shoulder belt, etc. are sewn into an integrated structure, which realizes the one-time bandaging of the surgical wound, and the bandage is easy to tighten. Control, and at the same time facilitate the rehabilitation of patients, reduce the pain of patients and the labor intensity of doctors bandaging, easy to operate.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the above illustrations do not limit the essence of the present invention in any form. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand the above according to the technical essence of the present invention after reading this description. Any simple modification or deformation made in the specific embodiment, as well as equivalent embodiments that may be changed or modified into equivalent changes by utilizing the technical content disclosed above, all still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the essence of the present invention and range.

Claims (6)

1. A chest strap, which consists of a rear chest piece (1), a front chest piece (2), a chest strap (3), a shoulder strap (4), a sling (5), a lanyard (6), and a breast pad ( 8) Composition, which is characterized in that the left and right sides of the back chest piece (1) are sewn symmetrically with the front chest piece (2) and the chest strap (3), and the front chest piece (2) is sewn in front of the chest strap (3) On the face; two shoulder straps (4) are sewn on the upper part of the back chest (1), and suspenders (5) are sewn on the shoulder straps (4), the lower part of the back chest (1) and the front chest (2) A lanyard (6) is sewn symmetrically at the connection, snap buttons (601) are installed on the lanyard (6), and a soft cloth ring (7) is symmetrically made on the back of the back chest piece (1), and the back chest piece (1) passes through The soft cloth ring (7) is fitted with a breast pad (8). 2. A chest fixing belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back chest piece (1) and the shoulder strap (4) are double-layered cotton thickened structures, which are used to support the main body and protect the back Chest. 3. A chest strap according to claim 1, characterized in that there are at least 12 chest straps (3), six on the left and six on the left and right, and they overlap each other one by one from top to bottom when sewing 1 cm is sewn on the back chest piece (1), when in use, the left and right side chest straps (3) cover the two front chest pieces (2) and fasten. 4. A chest fixation belt according to claim 1, characterized in that, when the sling (5) is in use, it is looped around the neck to suspend the upper limb of the affected side. 5. A chest fixation belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: the breast pad (8) adopts a breathable cotton pad, which is used to increase the isolation thickness of the corresponding wounded part of the mastectomy patient and reduce the pain of the patient; The pad (8) is mounted on the back chest piece (1) through the soft cloth ring (7), which is convenient for taking and storing. 6. A chest fixing belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shoulder belt (4) is looped on the shoulder when in use to prevent the back chest piece 1 from sliding down; the shoulder belt (4) can also be Bend it to the front and bottom of the chest and tie it with the chest strap (3) to fix it.