CN207745232U - Upper limb chest fixed structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of upper limb chest fixed structures, including：Configured with the bottom for supporting arm and two groups of interconnecting pieces in two bottom sides are arranged in supporting part；And suspention portion, it is in banded structure, both ends are connect with the interconnecting piece of the two bottom sides of supporting part respectively；It is characterized in that, further including：Fixed band, configures in the upside of supporting part, and be fixed on the thorax abdomen of human body, before at least one set of interconnecting piece on the upside of arm is pressed on thorax abdomen by fixed band.The utility model is simple in structure, reasonable design, after fixing suffering limb by this upper limb chest fixed structure, the finger of severed finger reunion can be securely seated between thorax abdomen, reach local braking, be relatively fixed static effect, keeps the effect of limbs fixed static suitable with lying up.

Description

Upper Limb Chest Fixed Structure

technical field

The utility model relates to an upper limb chest fixation structure.

Background technique

Hand trauma is a very common type of emergency trauma in life, and finger replantation has become a routine technique in hand surgery. After replantation of amputated fingers, due to the high tension and fragility of blood vessels at the replantation site, spasm or embolism is prone to occur at the anastomosis, which will cause ischemic necrosis of the replanted finger, so it is generally necessary to stay in bed for 7-10 days, or even 10 days after surgery. -14 days. However, prolonged bed rest will bring about a series of physical and psychological changes, and various complications, such as back pain, unbearable, unaccustomed to defecation in bed, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, constipation, loss of appetite, etc., and irritability psychology. Moreover, after the operation, the patient has been bedridden for a long time and immobilized for too long, and the shoulder joint cannot move, which may easily cause joint adhesion.

As for how to prevent the above-mentioned complications in patients after surgery, there is currently no effective preventive method clinically, so some patients cannot insist on cooperating with the above-mentioned long-term bed rest and immobilization, and will get out of bed prematurely without authorization. Inappropriate premature getting out of bed activities, especially the aggravation of upper limb activities and postural discomfort, can easily cause blood vessels to be stretched and lead to reflex spasms. Getting out of bed too early can also lead to unstable fixation of bones and tendons, or accidental injury can lead to avulsion of the anastomotic stoma, leading to failure of replantation surgery and bringing great difficulties to treatment. Therefore, how to get the patient to get out of bed early to defecate, shorten the time of bed rest, reduce the pain and discomfort of the back and back caused by bed rest, reduce the occurrence of constipation, and increase the comfort of the patient without affecting the blood supply of the affected finger is the current clinical practice. problems that urgently need to be resolved.

The upper limb sling in the current technology can not play a good fixing effect, and it is easy to cause stretching, spasm and ischemia of the anastomotic blood vessels of the amputated finger, and the bones and tendons are also easily dislocated or avulsed due to poor fixation. Thus its use will reduce the survival rate of severed finger replantation.

The application publication number is CN 102475592 A, and the application publication date is May 30, 2012. In the Chinese invention patent application, a medical upper limb care suspension sleeve is disclosed, which is characterized in that it includes elbow support sleeves, neck and shoulder sleeves The sling, the auxiliary fixing belt, the connecting buckle, and the connecting buckle are distributed on the apex and the edge of the elbow support sleeve, and the neck shoulder sling and the auxiliary fixing belt are connected with the elbow support sleeve through the connecting buckle. The setting of its auxiliary fixing belt is unreasonable, and when it is fixed, it will compress the arm.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provide an upper limb chest fixation structure with reasonable structure design and convenient assembly.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems is: the upper limb chest fixing structure includes: a supporting part, which is equipped with a bottom of the supporting arm and two sets of connecting parts arranged on both sides of the bottom; and a suspension part, whose It has a belt-like structure, and its two ends are respectively connected to the connecting parts on both sides of the bottom of the supporting part; it is characterized in that it also includes: a fixing belt, which is arranged on the upper side of the supporting part and fixed on the chest and abdomen of the human body, The fixing belt compresses at least one group of connecting parts on the upper side of the arm in front of the chest and abdomen.

The fixing belt described in the utility model is made of elastic material.

The fixing belt of the utility model includes a body, and the body has a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end are adjustable connected in the form of gluing.

The fixing belt of the utility model is sewn on one of the connecting parts, and is located between the two connecting parts.

The bottom of the supporting part of the utility model is provided with a supporting part.

The suspension part of the utility model is provided with an adjustment buckle for adjusting the length of the suspension part.

The width configuration of the fixing belt of the utility model is 6 to 12 centimeters.

The fixing belt of the utility model is provided with several air holes.

The supporting part and the fixing belt described in the utility model have an integrated structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the structure is simple and the design is reasonable. After fixing the affected limb through the chest fixing structure of the upper limb, the replanted finger of the severed finger can be firmly fixed on the chest and abdomen, achieving The effect of local braking and relatively fixed and static is equivalent to the effect of bed rest to keep the limbs fixed and static; after using the upper limb chest fixed structure to fix the affected limb, the patient can get out of bed early for appropriate indoor activities, which promotes the body and local limbs. Blood circulation, which is conducive to the survival of the replanted fingers; after using the upper limb chest fixation structure to fix the affected limb, the patient can get out of bed early to go to the toilet and perform appropriate indoor activities, which solves the abdominal distension, constipation and loss of appetite caused by prolonged bed rest , low back pain and irritability, thereby increasing the comfort of patients.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the upper limb chest fixation structure in Embodiment 1. FIG.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting part.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are explanations of the utility model and the utility model is not limited to the following examples. The directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, and back in the following embodiments are only for reference to the relative concepts in the drawings or the normal use state of the product, and should not be regarded as limiting.

Example 1

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , the upper limb chest fixing structure in this embodiment includes a supporting part 1 , a hanging part 2 and a fixing belt 3 .

The supporting part 1 in this embodiment is configured with a bottom 11 for supporting the arm and two sets of connecting parts 12 arranged on both sides of the bottom 11. When in use, the patient's arm extends into the supporting part 1 and leans against the supporting part 1. The bottom of the support part 1.

The suspension part 2 in this embodiment has a belt-shaped structure, and its two ends are respectively connected with the connecting parts 12 on both sides of the bottom 11 of the supporting part 1. When in use, the suspension part 2 is set on the shoulder and neck of the patient. up to bear the weight of your arms. The foregoing is the prior art, and will not be repeated here.

The fixing belt 3 in this embodiment is arranged on the upper side of the supporting part 1 and fixed on the chest and abdomen of the human body. The fixing belt 3 presses at least one group of connecting parts 12 on the upper side of the arm in front of the chest and abdomen. During use, the fixing belt 3 is set on the patient's chest and abdomen, and the supporting part 1 is firmly fixed in front of the chest and abdomen through the fixing belt 3, thereby firmly fixing the patient's arms in front of the chest and abdomen.

After the affected limb is fixed by this upper limb chest fixation structure, the replanted finger of the amputated finger can be firmly fixed on the chest and abdomen, achieving partial braking and relatively fixed and static effect, which is equivalent to the effect of bed rest to keep the limb fixed and static; After using the upper limb chest fixation structure to fix the affected limb, the patient can get out of bed early for appropriate indoor activities, which promotes the blood circulation of the whole body and local limbs, which is conducive to the survival of the replanted finger; after using the upper limb chest fixation structure to fix the affected limb, Patients can get out of bed early to go to the toilet and have appropriate indoor activities, which solves the abdominal distension, constipation, loss of appetite, back pain and irritability caused by prolonged bed rest, thereby increasing the patient's comfort.

The fixing belt 3 in this embodiment is made of elastic material. The elastic material may be elastic cloth, elastic bandage, etc. in the prior art, which will not be repeated here.

The fixing belt 3 in this embodiment includes a body, the body has a first end 31 and a second end 32 , and the first end 31 and the second end 32 are adjustable connected by means of hook and loop. The connection of the sticky fastener itself is a prior art, and will not be repeated here. By adjusting the bonding position, the tightness of the fixing belt 3 can be adjusted. The sticky button is a prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

The fixing belt 3 in this embodiment can also be the following structure, the fixing belt 3 includes a body, the body has a first end 31 and a second end 32, the body is a self-adhesive bandage, the first end 31 and the second end 32 can be directly bonding. Self-adhesive bandage is a prior art, so it is not repeated here.

The fixing belt 3 in this embodiment can also be the following structure, the fixing belt 3 includes a body, the body has a first end 31 and a second end 32, the first end 31 and the second end 32 are connected by an adjustment buckle, and can be adjusted Buckle to adjust tightness. The adjustment buckle 21 is a prior art, and the specific structure will not be repeated here.

The fixing belt 3 in this embodiment is sewn on one of the connecting parts 12 and is located between the two connecting parts 12 . Through the form of direct sewing, its fixing is more reliable, preventing the supporting part 1 from sliding relative to the fixing belt 3 .

The bottom 11 of the supporting part 1 in this embodiment is provided with a supporting part 13 . An interlayer is provided at the bottom 11, and the supporting part 13 is detachably inserted into the interlayer. The supporting part 13 can provide better supporting force, and since the supporting part 13 is detachable, the supporting part 13 with different hardness can be selected according to the actual situation.

The suspension part 2 in this embodiment is provided with an adjustment buckle 21 for adjusting the length of the suspension part 2 . In this way, the height of the suspension can be adjusted to suit different patients.

The width of the fixing belt 3 in this embodiment is configured to be 6 to 12 centimeters. Preferably, the width of the fixing belt 3 is configured to be 10 centimeters. When the fixing belt 3 is in this width, when in use, the applied force to the patient is more uniform and the sense of oppression is reduced.

The fixing belt 3 in this embodiment is provided with a number of ventilation holes. By providing air holes, the fixing belt 3 is more breathable when fixed, and the comfort during use is improved.

In this embodiment, the supporting part 1 and the fixing belt 3 are in an integrated structure.

The supporting part 1 and the fixing belt 3 in this embodiment may also be split, that is, the supporting part 1 and the fixing belt 3 are fixed together later.

In addition, it should be noted that the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different in terms of parts, shapes, and names of parts. for example. All equivalent changes or simple changes based on the structure, features and principles described in the utility model patent concept are included in the protection scope of the utility model patent. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the definition defined in the claims scope, all should belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. An upper limb chest fixation structure, comprising: a supporting part configured with a bottom supporting the arm and two sets of connecting parts provided on both sides of the bottom; and The suspension part has a belt-like structure, and its two ends are respectively connected to the connecting parts on both sides of the bottom of the supporting part; it is characterized in that it also includes: The fixing belt is arranged on the upper side of the supporting part and fixed on the chest and abdomen of the human body. The fixing belt presses at least one group of connection parts on the upper side of the arm in front of the chest and abdomen. 2. The upper limb chest fixation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixation belt is made of elastic material. 3. The chest fixation structure for upper limbs according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the fixing belt comprises a body, the body has a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end are fastened by a hook and loop fastener. Form adjustable connection. 4 . The chest fixation structure for upper limbs according to claim 1 , wherein the fixing belt is sewn on one of the connecting parts and is located between the two connecting parts. 5 . The chest immobilization structure for upper limbs according to claim 1 , wherein a supporting portion is provided at the bottom of the supporting portion. 6 . 6 . The chest fixation structure for upper limbs according to claim 1 , wherein an adjustment buckle for adjusting the length of the suspension part is provided on the suspension part. 7 . 7. The upper limb chest fixation structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the width of the fixation belt is configured to be 6 to 12 centimeters. 8. The upper limb chest fixation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixation belt is provided with a number of ventilation holes. 9. The upper limb chest immobilization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting part and the fixing belt are integrally constructed.