CN208798343U - A kind of soil crushing batch mixer - Google Patents
A kind of soil crushing batch mixer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208798343U CN208798343U CN201820820079.6U CN201820820079U CN208798343U CN 208798343 U CN208798343 U CN 208798343U CN 201820820079 U CN201820820079 U CN 201820820079U CN 208798343 U CN208798343 U CN 208798343U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilising
- trailer
- impeller
- soil
- bulk cargo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil to crush batch mixer, including agricultural tractor, the front end of agricultural tractor is equipped with crawler type grinder, it is offered on the car body of the agricultural tractor and receives provincialism, it receives and is equipped with conveying crawler belt between provincialism and crawler type grinder, the end of the agricultural tractor is equipped with traction mechanism, the end of the agricultural tractor is connected with fertilising trailer by traction mechanism, described receive is hinged with spiral conveying tube in provincialism, the front end of spiral conveying tube extends to the top of fertilising trailer, and the bottom of the fertilising trailer is equipped with discharge port.The utility model crushes soil block by crawler type grinder, and smashed soil block is transported in fertilising trailer, to be stirred fertilising to smashed soil block, so that fertilizer distribution is more uniform, and pass through the discharge port tiling of fertilising trailer bottom to soil surface, without manually applying fertilizer, a large amount of man power and material is saved, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, in particular to a kind of soil crushes batch mixer.
Background technique
In the raising seedling process of mechanization plant are as follows: soil remediation, ground levelling, seedling disk are placed, earthing, and watering is spread
Kind, earthing, wherein soil remediation is to be ground into little particle soil to the soil of bulky grain, and in this way after placing seedling disk, seedling is tried to get to the heart of a matter
Portion will not cause bottom cavitation because of the soil of bottom bulky grain, thus will not influence the development of rice shoot, and in soil remediation
In the process, usually soil block is crushed into broken, or with the tillage implements of plain type by manually, this makes soil block powder
It is broken to be not thorough, and working efficiency is low；And it needs by manually carrying out broadcast application to smashed soil surface, this makes fertilizer
It is only distributed in the surface of soil, so that fertilizer is unevenly distributed, and great work intensity, working efficiency is low, is not able to satisfy production
Demand.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of soil to crush batch mixer.The utility model is crushed by crawler type
Device crushes soil block, and smashed soil block is transported in fertilising trailer, applies to be stirred to smashed soil block
Fertilizer so that fertilizer distribution is more uniform, and is tiled by the discharge port of fertilising trailer bottom to soil surface, without artificial
It applies fertilizer, saves a large amount of man power and material, and work efficiency is high.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: a kind of soil crushes batch mixer, including agricultural tractor, before agricultural tractor
End is equipped with crawler type grinder, offers on the car body of the agricultural tractor and receives provincialism, receives provincialism and crawler type grinder
Between be equipped with conveying crawler belt, the end of the agricultural tractor is equipped with traction mechanism, and the end of the agricultural tractor passes through
Traction mechanism is connected with fertilising trailer, and described receive is hinged with spiral conveying tube in provincialism, and the front end of spiral conveying tube, which extends to, applies
The bottom of the top of fertile trailer, the fertilising trailer is equipped with discharge pipe.
Above-mentioned soil crushes in batch mixer, and the traction mechanism includes crossbeam and connection frame, the both ends point of the crossbeam
Be not rotatably connected to Wheel mounting bracket straight down, be mounted on return pulley on Wheel mounting bracket, one end of the connection frame with
The side side wall middle of crossbeam is rotatablely connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the outer wall of fertilising trailer by nut, the connection
The first hydraulically extensible cylinder and the second hydraulically extensible cylinder are symmetrically installed between the two sides and crossbeam of frame, the connection frame two sides are hinged
There is fixed link, the other end of fixed link is connect with Wheel mounting bracket.
Soil above-mentioned crushes in batch mixer, offers stir chamber on the fertilising trailer, is provided with above stir chamber
Fertilizer tube, the bottom end of the fertilizer tube are connected with fertilizer producing tube road, and valve, the lower section in the fertilizer producing tube road are equipped on fertilizer producing tube road
First bulk cargo impeller is installed, the discharge outlet of the first bulk cargo impeller is connected to stir chamber, and the fertilising trailer is being located at
The upper top of stir chamber is equipped with stirring motor by bracket, and stirring motor is rotatably connected to straight down and protrudes into stir chamber
Interior stirring rod；The bottom of the stir chamber is communicated with discharge pipe, and the side-lower of discharge pipe is equipped with the second bulk cargo impeller,
The bottom of the fertilising trailer is equipped with feed motor, is rotated between the first bulk cargo impeller and feed motor by universal driving shaft
Connection is provided with first gear on the second bulk cargo impeller, and corresponding with first gear the is provided on the universal driving shaft
Two gears, are equipped with driving chain between the first gear and second gear, the bottom of the fertilising trailer is equipped with walking
Wheel.
Soil above-mentioned crushes in batch mixer, and the crossbeam is equipped in the side side wall middle position for closing on connection frame to be connected
Block is connect, the front end of the link block is provided with column straight up, and the top of column is connected with sphere structure, the connection frame
With the endface of crossbeam connecting pin be equipped with dock block, dock block bottom offer with sphere structure foreign steamer it is wealthy match dock
Hole, the column are inserted into butt hole, cross gap cooperation with butt hole.
Soil above-mentioned crushes in batch mixer, and the fertilising trailer is set in the side for the discharge port for being located at the second bulk cargo impeller
There is striker plate straight down.
Compared with prior art, the utility model passes through crawler type grinder first, carries out to the soil block on soil surface
It squeezes and crushes, and smashed soil block is transported to that agricultural tractor vehicle is intracorporal to be received in provincialism by conveying crawler belt, and in spiral shell
It under the conveying for revolving conveyance conduit, is transported in fertilising trailer, is stirred and mixes with the fertilizer in fertilising trailer, then again
Paving is dispersed in soil surface, applies fertilizer for soil, improves soil moisture content.It is further used as preferably, during fertilising,
It is real to change the traffic direction of fertilising trailer by changing the retracted position of the first hydraulically extensible cylinder and the second hydraulic telescopic rod
The uniform of application in existing field；And by being equipped with fixed link between connection frame and Wheel mounting bracket, to ensure traction mechanism
Interior return pulley is consistent with the fertilising steering of traveling wheel of trailer bottom, avoids traction mechanism and pulls to fertilising trailer, and
So that traction mechanism stress is excessive, and it is damaged.The first bulk cargo impeller is installed by the bottom in fertilizer tube, in fertilizer tube
Fertilizer drops into the surface of the first bulk cargo impeller by fertilizer producing tube road, and the first bulk cargo impeller in moving can will then be scattered in the
The fertilizer of one bulk cargo impeller surface is broken up, and drops into stir chamber and mixed with the soil block in stir chamber；And pass through discharge nozzle
Road drops on the second bulk cargo impeller, will drop into the mixing soil block on the second bulk cargo impeller, and uniformly paving is dispersed in soil surface；
And the discharge outlet of the second bulk cargo impeller is provided with striker plate, Lai Jinhang barrier prevents soil block from flashing and generates a large amount of powder
Dirt.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is agricultural tractor and fertilising trailer assembling schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is that agricultural tractor passes through traction mechanism and fertilising the first form of trailer junction schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that agricultural tractor passes through traction mechanism and fertilising the second form of trailer junction schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is crossbeam and connection frame junction structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is fertilising trailer configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is fertilising trailer sectional view；
Fig. 8 is agricultural tractor and traction mechanism assembling schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not intended as to the utility model
The foundation of limitation.
Embodiment: a kind of soil crushing batch mixer, as shown in attached drawing 1-8, including agricultural tractor 1, agricultural tractor 1
Front end is equipped with crawler type grinder 4, to carry out extruding crushing to soil block, offers and receives on the car body of the agricultural tractor 1
Provincialism 3 is received and is equipped with conveying crawler belt 5 between provincialism 3 and crawler type grinder 4, and the end of the agricultural tractor 1 is equipped with traction
Mechanism 6, the end of the agricultural tractor 1 are connected with fertilising trailer 7 by traction mechanism 6, and described receive is hinged with spiral shell in provincialism 3
Delivery pipe 2 is revolved, the front end of spiral conveying tube 2 extends to the top of fertilising trailer 7, and the bottom of the fertilising trailer 7 is equipped with discharging
Pipeline 27；The traction mechanism 6 includes crossbeam 8 and connection frame 11, and the both ends of the crossbeam 8 are rotatably connected to straight down respectively
Wheel mounting bracket 9, return pulley 10, one end of the connection frame 11 and the side side wall of crossbeam 8 are mounted on Wheel mounting bracket 9
Middle rotation connection, the other end are fixedly connected with the outer wall of fertilising trailer 7 by nut；The crossbeam 8 is closing on connection frame
11 side side wall middle position is equipped with link block 15, and the front end of the link block 15 is provided with column 16 straight up,
The top of column 16 is connected with sphere structure 18, and the connection frame 11 is equipped with the endface of 8 connecting pin of crossbeam and docks block 17, right
The bottom for connecing block 17 is offered to be inserted into butt hole with the wealthy butt hole to match of 18 foreign steamer of sphere structure, the column 16, with
Butt hole crosses gap cooperation；During traveling, it may make and produced relative sliding between column 16 and butt hole, avoid and be expert at
During sailing, fertilising trailer 7 teetertotters because soil surface is rugged, and causes to damage to traction mechanism 6, is allowed to occur disconnected
It splits；It is symmetrically installed with the first hydraulically extensible cylinder 12 and the second hydraulically extensible cylinder 13 between the two sides and crossbeam 8 of the connection frame 11,
Fixed link 14 is fixedly installed between the Wheel mounting bracket 9 at 8 both ends of the connection frame 11 and crossbeam；During fertilising, lead to
The retracted position for changing the first hydraulically extensible cylinder 12 and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is crossed, to change the traffic direction of fertilising trailer 7；
And by being equipped with fixed link 14 between connection frame 11 and Wheel mounting bracket 9, come ensure the return pulley 10 on traction mechanism 6 with
The steering of the traveling wheel 23 of fertilising 7 bottom of trailer is consistent, and is avoided 6 pairs of fertilising trailers 7 of traction mechanism and is pulled, and is made
It is excessive to obtain 6 stress of traction mechanism, and is damaged；Stir chamber 20 is offered on the fertilising trailer 7, is provided with above stir chamber 20
Fertilizer tube 19, the bottom end of the fertilizer tube 19 are connected with fertilizer producing tube road 33, are equipped with valve on fertilizer producing tube road 33, convenient for control fertilizer
The feed of material, the lower section in the fertilizer producing tube road 33 are equipped with the first bulk cargo impeller 24, the discharge port of the first bulk cargo impeller 24
Place is connected to stir chamber 20, and the fertilising trailer 7 is equipped with stirring motor 21 by bracket on the upper top for being located at stir chamber 20,
Stirring motor 21 is rotatably connected to straight down and protrudes into the stirring rod 22 in stir chamber 20；The bottom of the stir chamber 20 connects
It is connected with discharge pipe 27, valve is also installed on second discharge nozzle 27, for controlling providing for mixing soil block, discharge pipe 27
Side-lower the second bulk cargo impeller 28 is installed, the bottom of the fertilising trailer 7 is equipped with feed motor 26, first bulk cargo
It is rotatablely connected between impeller 24 and feed motor 26 by universal driving shaft 25, is provided with first gear on the second bulk cargo impeller 28
29, second gear 30 corresponding with first gear 29, the first gear 29 and the second tooth are provided on the universal driving shaft 25
Driving chain 31 is installed, the bottom of the fertilising trailer 7 is equipped with traveling wheel 23, in the process of work fertilizer between wheel 30
Fertilizer in cylinder 19 drops into the surface of the first bulk cargo impeller 24 by fertilizer producing tube road 33, and the first bulk cargo impeller 24 in moving
The fertilizer for being scattered in 24 surface of the first bulk cargo impeller can then be broken up, and drop into stir chamber 20, and in stir chamber 20
Soil block is mixed, then is dropped on the second bulk cargo impeller 28 by discharge pipe 27, and the second bulk cargo impeller 28 will be dropped into
On mixing soil block, uniformly paving is dispersed in soil surface, and the discharge outlet of the second bulk cargo impeller 28 is provided with striker plate 32, comes
Barrier is carried out, prevents soil block from flashing and generates a large amount of dust.
During use, extruding crushing is carried out come the soil block to soil surface by crawler type grinder 4 first,
And smashed soil block is transported to that 1 vehicle of agricultural tractor is intracorporal to be received in provincialism 3 by conveying crawler belt 5, and in helical feed
It under the conveying of pipeline 2, is transported in fertilising trailer 7, is stirred and mixes with the fertilizer in fertilising trailer 7, then spread again
It is dispersed in soil surface, applies fertilizer for soil, improves soil moisture content.
During fertilising, by changing the retracted position of the first hydraulically extensible cylinder 12 and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 13,
Come change fertilising trailer 7 traffic direction, to soil surface carry out uniform of application；And by solid in connection frame 11 and wheel
Determine that fixed link 14 is installed between frame 9, to ensure the return pulley 10 on traction mechanism 6 and the traveling wheel 23 for 7 bottom of trailer of applying fertilizer
Steering is consistent, and is avoided 6 pairs of fertilising trailers 7 of traction mechanism and is pulled, and makes 7 stress of traction mechanism excessive, and by
Damage.
By being equipped with the first bulk cargo impeller 24 in the bottom of fertilizer tube 19, valve is opened, then the fertilizer in fertilizer tube 19
The surface of the first bulk cargo impeller 24 is dropped by fertilizer producing tube road 33, and the first bulk cargo impeller 24 in moving can will be then scattered in
The fertilizer on 24 surface of the first bulk cargo impeller is broken up, and drops into stir chamber 20, is mixed with the soil block in stir chamber 20, then lead to
It crosses discharge pipe 27 to drop on the second bulk cargo impeller 28 of rotation, the mixing soil block on the second bulk cargo impeller 28 will be dropped into
It breaks up, uniformly paving is dispersed in soil surface；And the discharge outlet of the second bulk cargo impeller 28 is provided with striker plate 32, Lai Jinhang every
Gear, prevents soil block from flashing and generates a large amount of dust.
Claims (4)
1. soil crushes batch mixer, it is characterised in that: including agricultural tractor (1), the front end of agricultural tractor (1) is equipped with shoe
Belt grinder (4) is offered on the car body of the agricultural tractor (1) and is received provincialism (3), receives provincialism (3) and crawler type crushes
Conveying crawler belt (5) is equipped between device (4), the end of the agricultural tractor (1) is equipped with traction mechanism (6), described agricultural to lead
Draw the end of vehicle (1) and be connected with fertilising trailer (7) by traction mechanism (6), described receive is hinged with spiral conveying tube in provincialism (3)
(2), the front end of spiral conveying tube (2) extends to the top of fertilising trailer (7), and the bottom of fertilising trailer (7) is equipped with discharging
Pipeline (27)；It is offered stir chamber (20) on the fertilising trailer (7), fertilizer tube (19) is provided with above stir chamber (20),
The bottom end of the fertilizer tube (19) is connected with fertilizer producing tube road (33), and valve, the fertilizer producing tube road are equipped on fertilizer producing tube road (33)
(33) the first bulk cargo impeller (24) is installed, the discharge outlet of the first bulk cargo impeller (24) and stir chamber (20) are even below
Logical, fertilising trailer (7) is equipped with stirring motor (21), stirring motor by bracket on the upper top for being located at stir chamber (20)
(21) it is rotatably connected to straight down and protrudes into the stirring rod (22) in stir chamber (20)；The bottom of the stir chamber (20) connects
It is connected with discharge pipe (27), the side-lower of discharge pipe (27) is equipped with the second bulk cargo impeller (28), fertilising trailer (7)
Bottom is equipped with feed motor (26), is turned between the first bulk cargo impeller (24) and feed motor (26) by universal driving shaft (25)
It is dynamic to connect, it is provided with first gear (29), is provided on the universal driving shaft (25) and first on the second bulk cargo impeller (28)
The corresponding second gear (30) of gear (29), is equipped with driving chain between the first gear (29) and second gear (30)
(31), the bottom of fertilising trailer (7) is equipped with traveling wheel (23).
2. soil according to claim 1 crushes batch mixer, it is characterised in that: the traction mechanism (6) includes crossbeam (8)
With connection frame (11), the both ends of the crossbeam (8) are rotatably connected to Wheel mounting bracket (9) straight down respectively, and wheel is fixed
It is mounted on frame (9) return pulley (10), one end of the connection frame (11) and the side side wall middle of crossbeam (8) rotate and connect
Connect, the other end is fixedly connected with the outer wall of fertilising trailer (7) by nut, the two sides of the connection frame (11) and crossbeam (8) it
Between be symmetrically installed with the first hydraulically extensible cylinder (12) and the second hydraulically extensible cylinder (13), connection frame (11) two sides are hinged with solid
The other end of fixed pole (14), fixed link (14) is connect with Wheel mounting bracket (9).
3. soil according to claim 2 crushes batch mixer, it is characterised in that: the crossbeam (8) is closing on connection frame
(11) side side wall middle position is equipped with link block (15), and the front end of the link block (15) is provided with straight up vertical
Column (16), the top of column (16) are connected with sphere structure (18), the endface of the connection frame (11) and crossbeam (8) connecting pin
Bottom equipped with docking block (17), docking block (17) offers and the wealthy butt hole to match of sphere structure (18) foreign steamer, described
Column (16) is inserted into butt hole, crosses gap cooperation with butt hole.
4. soil according to claim 1 crushes batch mixer, it is characterised in that: the fertilising trailer (7) is being located at second
The side of the discharge port of bulk cargo impeller (28) is equipped with striker plate (32) straight down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820820079.6U CN208798343U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of soil crushing batch mixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820820079.6U CN208798343U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of soil crushing batch mixer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208798343U true CN208798343U (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=66227493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820820079.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208798343U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of soil crushing batch mixer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208798343U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113348818A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-07 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Rape seedling-raising seeder with feeding function |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201820820079.6U patent/CN208798343U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113348818A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-07 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Rape seedling-raising seeder with feeding function |
| CN113348818B (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2022-06-03 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Rape seedling-raising seeder with feeding function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190430 Termination date: 20200530 |