CN208768669U - Shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system - Google Patents

Shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208768669U
CN208768669U CN201821001439.6U CN201821001439U CN208768669U CN 208768669 U CN208768669 U CN 208768669U CN 201821001439 U CN201821001439 U CN 201821001439U CN 208768669 U CN208768669 U CN 208768669U
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China
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man
made lake
plant
plant attaching
attaching bed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821001439.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨志军
赵海莲
黄轶
张帆
刘洋
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening systems comprising concrete revetment and lakebed water scenery area;Concrete revetment is located at the periphery of man-made lake, and one end is connect with ground, and the other end is connect with man-made lake lakebed;Lakebed water scenery area includes plant attaching bed spud pile and the man-made lake bottom element work set gradually from the bottom up compacting floor, plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen, Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer, plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen, the horizontal fixing muscle of plant attaching bed, sinks to the bottom and aquatic make scape plant;The upper end of plant attaching bed spud pile is connect with the horizontal fixing muscle of plant attaching bed, and man-made lake bottom is protruded into after sequentially passing through plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen, Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer, plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen, man-made lake bottom element work compacting layer in the lower end of plant attaching bed spud pile.The utility model has beautification ecological environment, energy conservation and environmental protection, realizes the maximization of ecological purification ability, and comprehensive guarantee water quality effect solves the problems, such as existing man-made lake endogenous pollution.

Description

Shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system
Technical field
The utility model relates to man-made lake lakebed water sceneries to afforest building field of engineering technology, and in particular to a kind of shoal is artificial Lake lakebed water scenery greening system.
Background technique
With the improvement of people ' s living standards and the fast development in city, many cities have all been built for people's amusement and recreation Man-made lake.Man-made lake can not only beautify environment, can reduce greenhouse effects with climate comfort.
Existing man-made lake, bottom structure only focus on percolation-proof effect, this results in external contaminant constantly to input With deposition, one layer of endogenous pollution layer for easily discharging pollution is formed in lakebed.With the accumulation of pollution, endogenous pollution release becomes Lake primary pollution source is the several times of external source pollution remittance amount.The improvement of lakebed endogenous pollution mainly uses dredging work and bottom The technologies such as sludge-polluted covering.When dredging work excavates endogenous pollution layer bed mud, there is that operation difficulty is high, project amount is big. Sediment pollution soverlay technique is covered pollution layer using clay, reduces water body available capacity and project amount is big.Therefore, we compel It is essential and wants a kind of new shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system, to solve the problems, such as existing man-made lake endogenous pollution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system, which has Beautify ecological environment, energy conservation and environmental protection, realize the maximization of ecological purification ability, comprehensive guarantee water quality effect solves The problem of existing man-made lake endogenous pollution.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is
A kind of shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system comprising concrete revetment and lakebed water scenery area;
The concrete revetment is located at the periphery of man-made lake, and one end is connect with ground, and the other end and man-made lake lakebed connect It connects;
Lakebed water scenery area includes that plant attaching bed spud pile and the man-made lake bottom element work set gradually from the bottom up are rammed Real layer, the plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen, Nutrition Soil and the cobble mixed layer that are laid with according to landform and topography, according to landform and ground Plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen that gesture is laid with, sinks to the bottom and aquatic makes scape plant the horizontal fixing muscle of plant attaching bed;Plant attaching bed The upper end of spud pile is connect with the horizontal fixing muscle of plant attaching bed, and the lower end of plant attaching bed spud pile sequentially passes through plant attaching It is protruded into after bed upper layer Dense mesh screen, Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer, plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen, man-made lake bottom element work compacting layer Man-made lake bottom.
According to the above scheme, concrete revetment respectively with plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen, Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer, plant Object adheres to the horizontal fixing muscle connection of bed upper layer Dense mesh screen, plant attaching bed.
According to the above scheme, the depth of man-made lake is 500-700mm.
According to the above scheme, the water level face of man-made lake is 100-150mm lower than ground.
According to the above scheme, plant attaching bed spud pile uses quincunx laying, length 900mm ,@3000*3000mm cloth If one, material is bamboo.
According to the above scheme, Nutrition Soil is to be mixed by fertile land with decomposed dung in the Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer The soil being formulated is closed, or, being the soil as made of fertile land and peat mixed preparing.Nutrition Soil have moisturizing, it is ventilative, The effects of fertilizer conservation, can effectively solve nutrient matrix problem needed for planting.
According to the above scheme, the mass ratio of the Nutrition Soil and cobble of Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer is 2 ﹕ 8.
According to the above scheme, the aquatic animals such as algae and small fish, screw are equipped in man-made lake.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen, Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer, plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen, plant attaching The composition plant attaching bed such as horizontal fixing muscle of bed, is implanted into water plant on the plant attaching bed below of artificial lake stage face, also The aquatic animals such as algae and small fish, screw can be put in a suitable place to breed in man-made lake, form a benign ecological lakebed water scenery greening system, With beautification ecological environment, energy conservation and environmental protection, health, the function of natural oxygen-bar;Also the self-purification capacity for realizing water body well, adds By force to the advantageous measures of water quality maintenance, comprehensive guarantee water quality solves the problems, such as existing man-made lake endogenous pollution;
Water plant planting and plant maintenance are filled the water and carried out in man-made lake lakebed water scenery region, carries out water quality control from source It makes, enter lake delay purification control, water system ecosystem self-cleaning, realize the maximization of ecological purification ability, comprehensive guarantee water Body Effects of Water Quality;
The utility model plant attaching bed is laid with the upper and lower layer Dense mesh screen of plant attaching bed, upper and lower layer according to landform and topography Nutrition Soil and cobble mixture are filled between Dense mesh screen, plant attaching bed spud pile are installed, and press by upper layer Dense mesh screen top If horizontal fixing muscle is simultaneously connected firmly with spud pile, the root system survival rate of planting, flourishing root system of plant can effectively solve Firm growth band along the lake is formed, fixed lakebed soil, but also the effect effectively to purify water had not only been played, it can also be to algae and small The aquatic animals such as fish, screw provide the place of existence;
The utility model structure is simple, low manufacture cost, has and adapts to differential settlement, and construction and follow-up maintenance facilitate Advantage;
The utility model solve the problems, such as extraneous contamination remittance easily lead to man-made lake eutrophication, reduce water body nitrogen, The content of the pollutants such as phosphorus and heavy metal, while the nutrient that bottom absorbs is for plant growth absorption, also very good solution The self-purification capacity of water body realizes the maximization of ecological purification ability, comprehensive guarantee water quality effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system;
Fig. 2 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of A in Fig. 1;
Wherein: 1, concrete revetment, 2, plant attaching bed, 2.1, plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen, 2.2, Nutrition Soil and Cobble mixed layer, 2.3, plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen, 2.4, the horizontal fixing muscle of plant attaching bed, 2.5, plant attaching bed it is solid Determine stake, 3, man-made lake bottom element work tamp layer, 4, sink to the bottom and aquatic make scape plant, 5, ground, 6, lakebed.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to figures 1-3, a kind of shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system comprising concrete revetment 1 and lakebed water Scenic spot.Concrete revetment 1 is located at the periphery of man-made lake, and one end is connect with ground 5, and the other end is connect with man-made lake lakebed 6, people The depth in work lake is 500-700mm, and the water level face of man-made lake is than the low 100-150mm in ground 5, puts algae and small in man-made lake in a suitable place to breed The aquatic animals such as fish, screw.Lakebed water scenery area includes man-made lake bottom element work compacting floor 3, plant attaching bed 2 and is located at plant attaching Sinking to the bottom on bed 2 aquatic makes scape plant 4.Plant attaching bed 2 includes plant attaching bed spud pile 2.5 and sets gradually from the bottom up Plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen 2.1, Nutrition Soil and the cobble mixed layer 2.2 being laid with according to landform and topography, according to landform Plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen 2.3, the horizontal fixing muscle 2.4 of plant attaching bed with topography laying;Plant attaching bed spud pile 2.5 upper end is connect with the horizontal fixing muscle 2.4 of plant attaching bed, and the lower end of plant attaching bed spud pile 2.5 sequentially passes through plant Adhere to bed upper layer Dense mesh screen 2.3, Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer 2.2, plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen 2.1, man-made lake bottom element Man-made lake bottom 6 is protruded into after work compacting layer 3.Concrete revetment 1 respectively with plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen 2.1, Nutrition Soil and ovum The horizontal fixing muscle 2.4 of stone mixed layer 2.2, plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen 2.3, plant attaching bed connects.
In the utility model, plant attaching bed spud pile 2.5 uses quincunx laying, length 900mm ,@3000*3000 Mm lays one, and material is bamboo.
In the utility model, the mass ratio of the Nutrition Soil and cobble of Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer 2.2 is 2 ﹕ 8, and nutrition Soil is the soil as made of fertile land and decomposed dung mixed preparing, or, being to be mixed to match with peat by fertile land Soil made of system.Nutrition Soil has the effects that moisturizing, ventilative, fertilizer conservation, can effectively solve Nutrient medium needed for planting Geological Problems.Use plantation Nutrition Soil that can provide the growing environment of health, cleaning, environmental protection, free from extraneous odour, nontoxic, nothing for root system of plant Bacterium, without other class vegetable seeds.
Work progress are as follows:
Rammed earth, root are carried out in the man-made lake that lakebed water scenery region cutting depth is 500-700mm, and at man-made lake bottom It is laid with plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen according to landform and topography, Nutrition Soil is filled on plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen and cobble is mixed Object is closed, plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen is laid with further according to landform and topography, plant attaching bed spud pile, plant attaching bed is installed Upper layer Dense mesh screen top pressure sets the horizontal fixing muscle of plant attaching bed and is connected firmly with plant attaching bed spud pile, in artificial lake water Water plant, landscape lake water filling and plant maintenance are implanted on plane plant attaching bed below.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims for the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system, it is characterised in that: including concrete revetment and lakebed water scenery area;
The concrete revetment is located at the periphery of man-made lake, and one end is connect with ground, and the other end is connect with man-made lake lakebed;
Lakebed water scenery area include plant attaching bed spud pile and the man-made lake bottom element work set gradually from the bottom up compacting floor, Plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen, Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer, plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen, plant attaching bed level are solid Determine muscle, sink to the bottom and aquatic make scape plant;The upper end of plant attaching bed spud pile is connect with the horizontal fixing muscle of plant attaching bed, and plant is attached The lower end of implantation spud pile sequentially passes through under plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen, Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer, plant attaching bed Man-made lake bottom is protruded into after layer Dense mesh screen, man-made lake bottom element work compacting layer.
2. shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: concrete revetment difference It is horizontal with plant attaching bed lower layer Dense mesh screen, Nutrition Soil and cobble mixed layer, plant attaching bed upper layer Dense mesh screen, plant attaching bed Fixing muscle connection.
3. shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the depth of man-made lake is 500-700mm。
4. shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the water of man-made lake Plane 100-150 mm lower than ground.
5. shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plant attaching bed is fixed Stake uses quincunx laying, and length 900mm ,@3000*3000 mm lays one, and material is bamboo.
6. shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Nutrition Soil and ovum Nutrition Soil is the soil as made of fertile land and decomposed dung mixed preparing in stone mixed layer, or, being by fertile crop field Soil and soil made of peat mixed preparing.
7. shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: Nutrition Soil and ovum The Nutrition Soil of stone mixed layer and the mass ratio of cobble are 2 ﹕ 8.
8. shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with algae in man-made lake Class and aquatic animal.
CN201821001439.6U 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system Expired - Fee Related CN208768669U (en)

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CN201821001439.6U CN208768669U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821001439.6U CN208768669U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Shoal man-made lake lakebed water scenery greening system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110240279A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-17 水生藻安生物科技(武汉)有限公司 A kind of artificial substrate system suitable for reducing water body concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus
CN111732199A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-02 中国一冶集团有限公司 Landscape lake bottom waterscape system and construction method thereof
CN114956341A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-30 中交(天津)生态环保设计研究院有限公司 Pond-bubble type near-natural river wetland and construction method thereof
CN116444064A (en) * 2023-03-22 2023-07-18 四川新水平衡环保科技有限公司 Shallow water hard bottom water ecological system repairing method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110240279A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-17 水生藻安生物科技(武汉)有限公司 A kind of artificial substrate system suitable for reducing water body concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus
CN111732199A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-02 中国一冶集团有限公司 Landscape lake bottom waterscape system and construction method thereof
CN114956341A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-30 中交(天津)生态环保设计研究院有限公司 Pond-bubble type near-natural river wetland and construction method thereof
CN116444064A (en) * 2023-03-22 2023-07-18 四川新水平衡环保科技有限公司 Shallow water hard bottom water ecological system repairing method

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Granted publication date: 20190423