CN208754899U - A kind of matrix planting unit - Google Patents
A kind of matrix planting unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208754899U CN208754899U CN201821407504.5U CN201821407504U CN208754899U CN 208754899 U CN208754899 U CN 208754899U CN 201821407504 U CN201821407504 U CN 201821407504U CN 208754899 U CN208754899 U CN 208754899U
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- matrix
- culture solution
- planting
- slot
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to soilless cultivation field, more particularly to a kind of matrix planting unit, including water planting slot and matrix planting tray, at least one culture solution runner is provided along its length in water planting slot, culture solution flows into water planting slot by feed liquor component, flows through culture solution runner, and flow out water planting slot by going out liquid component, matrix planting tray is covered on the top of water planting slot, and the matrix planting plants being placed in matrix planting tray can absorb the culture solution in culture solution runner.In the technical scheme, culture solution flows into water planting slot by feed liquor component, water planting slot is flowed out by going out liquid component, the technical program flows into the concentration of the culture solution of water planting slot by rationally control, makes the matrix planting plants in matrix planting unit that can be absorbed into enough nutrients always, solves existing matrix planting patterns, after matrix planting plants culture for a period of time, the problem of culture solution concentration reduces, and influences the growth of matrix planting plants, improves the efficiency of matrix plantation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to soilless cultivation field more particularly to a kind of matrix planting unit.
Background technique
Existing hydroponics includes water planting plantation and matrix plantation, and planting patterns includes water planting nursery, substrate seedling, water
Training field planting cultivation and matrix field planting cultivation.Existing matrix plantation generally adds pallet to carry out operation, the operator using planting tray
Formula is that culture solution is added in pallet, the matrix for being mixed with the seed of matrix planting plants is laid in planting tray, by planting tray
It is put into pallet and is cultivated.In the manner, after matrix plant cultivates a period of time, due to the absorption to culture solution, make
Culture solution concentration reduces in pallet, influences the growth and development of matrix planting plants.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of matrix planting units, it is intended to solve existing base
Matter planting patterns, after matrix planting plants culture for a period of time, culture solution concentration is reduced, and influences the growth of matrix planting plants
Problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized in this way, a kind of matrix planting unit, comprising: water planting
Slot and matrix planting tray；
The first end of the water planting slot along its length offers inlet, and the inlet is equipped with feed liquor component,
The second end of the water planting slot along its length offers liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is equipped with out liquid component；
At least one culture solution runner is provided along its length in the water planting slot, culture solution is flowed by feed liquor component
Water planting slot flows through the culture solution runner, and flows out the water planting slot by the liquid component out；
The matrix planting tray is covered on the top of the water planting slot, the matrix plantation being placed in the matrix planting tray
Plant available is to the culture solution in the culture solution runner.
Further, the liquid component out includes outlet tube and liquid level adjustment casing；
The liquid component out is arranged in the water planting slot, and the first end of the outlet tube is connect with the liquid outlet, institute
The second end for stating outlet tube is connect with the bottom end of liquid level adjustment casing；
The liquid level adjustment casing includes inner sleeve and outer tube, and the inner sleeve and the outer tube can relatively rotate,
The top of the inner sleeve side wall offers the first opening, and the lower part of the inner sleeve side wall offers the second opening, described outer
The top of sleeve side walls offers third opening, and the lower part of the outer tube side wall offers the 4th opening；
When needing the culture solution in water planting slot to be in high liquid level, the inner sleeve and outer tube relative rotation are arrived
First relative position, at this time first opening and the third register, and second opening and the 4th opening
It is misaligned；When needing the culture solution in water planting slot to be in low liquid level, the inner sleeve and outer tube relative rotation are arrived
Second relative position, at this time second opening and the 4th register, and first opening and third opening
It is misaligned.
Further, the feed liquor component includes the first liquid supply pipe, mixing chamber and the second liquid supply pipe；
The feed liquor component is arranged in the water planting slot, and the first end of first liquid supply pipe and the inlet connect
Connect, the second end of first liquid supply pipe is connect with the top opening of the mixing chamber, the first end of second liquid supply pipe with
The bottom opening of the mixing chamber connects, and the second end of second liquid supply pipe is located in the water planting slot.
Further, at least one air inlet is provided on the side wall of the mixing chamber, at the bottom opening of the mixing chamber
Sinuous flow fan is installed, the culture solution passes sequentially through the first liquid supply pipe, mixing chamber and the second liquid supply pipe into the water planting slot, institute
The flabellum rotation that culture solution pushes the sinuous flow fan when flowing through sinuous flow fan is stated, the culture solution shape of the sinuous flow fan is flowed through
Increase the oxygen content in the culture solution at sinuous flow.
Further, it is equipped with the water fender around shape around the bottom opening in the mixing chamber, the water fender is used
It is flowed out when preventing the culture solution from flowing through the mixing chamber from air inlet.
Further, the periphery of the water planting slot is equipped with the first edge, and the periphery of the matrix planting tray is equipped with the
Two edges, when the matrix planting tray is covered on the top of the water planting slot, first edge and the second edge card
It closes.
Further, the bottom of the matrix planting tray is provided with permeable sieve pore, the bottom inside face paving of matrix planting tray
Equipped with non-woven fabrics, when matrix is planted, it is equipped with matrix on non-woven fabrics, Medium Culture is mixed with the seed of matrix planting plants, culture solution
It is penetrated into matrix by non-woven fabrics for neutron absorption.
Further, at least one pillar is provided in the culture solution runner；
When the culture solution flows through the culture solution runner, culture solution hits pillar and forms tidal bore, to increase the culture
Oxygen content in liquid.
Further, the bottom plate of the water planting slot is equipped with water conservancy diversion projection, and the water conservancy diversion projection is in the water planting slot interval
A plurality of culture solution runner out.
Further, the matrix planting tray includes multiple subbase matter planting trays mutually spliced.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the utility model: a kind of matrix planting unit of the utility model, packet
Water planting slot and matrix planting tray are included, at least one culture solution runner is provided along its length in water planting slot, culture solution passes through
Feed liquor component flows into water planting slot, flows through culture solution runner, and flow out water planting slot by going out liquid component, matrix planting tray is covered on water
The top of slot is trained, the matrix planting plants being placed in matrix planting tray can absorb the culture solution in culture solution runner.At this
In technical solution, culture solution flows into water planting slot by feed liquor component, after flowing through culture solution runner, flows out water planting by going out liquid component
Slot, the technical program are flowed into the concentration of the culture solution of water planting slot by rationally control, plant the matrix in matrix planting unit
Plant can be absorbed into enough nutrients always, solve existing matrix planting patterns, at one section of the culture of matrix planting plants
Between after, culture solution concentration reduce, influence matrix planting plants growth the problem of, improve matrix plantation efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that water planting slot is separated with matrix planting tray in the matrix planting unit of the utility model embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water planting slot in the matrix planting unit of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of water planting slot in the matrix planting unit of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for going out liquid component in the matrix planting unit of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram for going out liquid component in the matrix planting unit of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the decomposition texture signal for another angle for going out liquid component in the matrix planting unit of the utility model embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of feed liquor component in the matrix planting unit of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of feed liquor component in the matrix planting unit of the utility model embodiment.
In the accompanying drawings, each appended drawing reference indicates: 1, water planting slot；11, inlet；12, liquid outlet；13, the first edge；14,
Pillar；15, water conservancy diversion projection；2, matrix planting tray；21, the second edge；22, permeable sieve pore；3, feed liquor component；31, the first feed flow
Pipe；32, mixing chamber；321, air inlet；322, sinuous flow is fanned；323, water fender；33, the second liquid supply pipe；4, go out liquid component；41, go out
Liquid pipe；42, liquid level adjusts casing；421, inner sleeve；422, outer tube；423, the first opening；424, the second opening；425, third
Opening；426, the 4th opening.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Please refer to Fig.1 to Fig.3, be matrix planting unit provided by the embodiment of the utility model, comprising: water planting slot 1 and
Matrix planting tray 2.
The first end of water planting slot 1 along its length offers inlet 11, and inlet 11 is equipped with feed liquor component 3, water
The second end of training slot 1 along its length offers liquid outlet 12, and liquid outlet 12 is equipped with out liquid component 4.Along it in water planting slot 1
Length direction is equipped at least one culture solution runner, and culture solution flows into water planting slot 1 by feed liquor component 3, flows through culture solution runner,
And water planting slot 1 is flowed out by going out liquid component 4.
Matrix planting tray 2 is covered on the top of water planting slot 1, and the matrix planting plants being placed in matrix planting tray 2 can be inhaled
Receive the culture solution in culture solution runner.
The culture solution of the present embodiment flows into water planting slot by feed liquor component, after flowing through culture solution runner, by going out liquid component
Water planting slot is flowed out, the technical program is flowed into the concentration of the culture solution of water planting slot by rationally control, made in matrix planting unit
Matrix planting plants can be absorbed into enough nutrients always, solve existing matrix planting patterns, train in matrix planting plants
The problem of after supporting a period of time, culture solution concentration is reduced, and influences the growth of matrix planting plants, improves the efficiency of matrix plantation.
Fig. 4 to fig. 6 is please referred to, specifically, liquid component 4 includes that outlet tube 41 and liquid level adjust casing 42 out.Liquid component 4 out
It is arranged in water planting slot 1, the first end of outlet tube 41 is connect with liquid outlet 12, and the second end and liquid level of outlet tube 41 adjust casing
42 bottom end connection.It includes inner sleeve 421 and outer tube 422 that liquid level, which adjusts casing 42, and inner sleeve 421 and outer tube 422 can phases
To rotation, the top of 421 side wall of inner sleeve offers the first opening 423, and the lower part of 421 side wall of inner sleeve offers the second opening
424, the top of 422 side wall of outer tube offers third opening 425, and the lower part of 422 side wall of outer tube offers the 4th opening
426。
When needing the culture solution in water planting slot 1 to be in high liquid level, inner sleeve 421 and the relative rotation of outer tube 422 are arrived
First relative position, the first opening 423 is aligned with third opening 425 at this time, and the second opening 424 and the 4th opening 426 be not right
Together, culture solution can flow into liquid level adjusting sleeve pipe 42 from the first opening 423 at this time, and the culture solution in water planting slot 1 is in high liquid level；When
When the culture solution in water planting slot 1 being needed to be in low liquid level, inner sleeve 421 and outer tube 422 are relatively rotated to the second opposite position
It sets, the second opening 424 is aligned with the 4th opening 426 at this time, and the first opening 423 is misaligned with third opening 425, is cultivated at this time
Liquid can flow into liquid level adjusting sleeve pipe 42 from the second opening 424, and the culture solution in water planting slot 1 is in low liquid level.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, specifically, feed liquor component 3 includes the first liquid supply pipe 31, mixing chamber 32 and the second liquid supply pipe
33.Feed liquor component 3 is arranged in water planting slot 1, and the first end of the first liquid supply pipe 31 is connect with inlet 11, the first liquid supply pipe 31
Second end is connect with the top opening of mixing chamber 32, and the first end of the second liquid supply pipe 33 is connect with the bottom opening of mixing chamber 32,
The second end of second liquid supply pipe 33 is located in water planting slot 1.
It is provided at least one air inlet 321 on the side wall of mixing chamber 32, sinuous flow is installed at the bottom opening of mixing chamber 32
Fan 322, culture solution pass sequentially through the first liquid supply pipe 31, mixing chamber 32 and the second liquid supply pipe 33 and enter water planting slot 1, and culture solution is flowing
The flabellum rotation of sinuous flow fan 322 is pushed when sinuous flow fan 322, the culture solution for flowing through sinuous flow fan 322 forms sinuous flow to increase training
Oxygen content in nutrient solution.It is equipped with the water fender 323 around shape around bottom opening in mixing chamber 32, water fender 323 is for preventing
Culture solution flows out when flowing through mixing chamber 32 from air inlet 321.
Further, the periphery of water planting slot 1 is equipped with the first edge 13, and the periphery of matrix planting tray 2 is equipped with the second card
Side 21, when matrix planting tray 2 is covered on the top of water planting slot 1, the first edge 13 engages with the second edge 21.Matrix planting tray
2 bottom is provided with permeable sieve pore 22, and the bottom inside face of matrix planting tray 2 is equipped with non-woven fabrics, when matrix is planted, non-woven fabrics
On be equipped with matrix, Medium Culture is mixed with the seed of matrix planting plants, and culture solution is penetrated into matrix by non-woven fabrics for seed
It absorbs.
Further, at least one pillar 14 is provided in culture solution runner.When culture solution flows through culture solution runner, culture
Liquid hits pillar 14 and forms tidal bore, to increase the oxygen content in culture solution.Preferably, matrix planting tray 2 may include multiple mutual
The subbase matter planting tray of splicing, pillar 14 are also used to support subbase matter planting tray.The bottom plate of water planting slot 1 is equipped with water conservancy diversion projection
15, water conservancy diversion projection 15 is separated out a plurality of culture solution runner in water planting slot 1.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of matrix planting unit characterized by comprising water planting slot (1) and matrix planting tray (2)；
The first end of the water planting slot (1) along its length offers inlet (11), the inlet (11) be equipped with into
Liquid component (3), the second end of the water planting slot (1) along its length offer liquid outlet (12), liquid outlet (12) peace
Equipped with liquid component (4) out；
At least one culture solution runner is provided along its length in the water planting slot (1), culture solution is flowed by feed liquor component (3)
Enter water planting slot (1), flows through the culture solution runner, and flow out the water planting slot (1) by described liquid component (4) out；
The matrix planting tray (2) is covered on the top of the water planting slot (1), the base being placed in the matrix planting tray (2)
Matter planting plants can absorb the culture solution in the culture solution runner.
2. matrix planting unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that liquid component (4) out include outlet tube (41)
And liquid level adjustment casing (42)；
Described liquid component (4) out are arranged in the water planting slot (1), the first end of the outlet tube (41) and the liquid outlet
(12) it connects, the second end of the outlet tube (41) is connect with the bottom end of liquid level adjustment casing (42)；
Liquid level adjustment casing (42) includes inner sleeve (421) and outer tube (422), the inner sleeve (421) and it is described outside
Casing (422) can relatively rotate, and the top of inner sleeve (421) side wall offers the first opening (423), the inner sleeve
(421) lower part of side wall offers the second opening (424), and the top of outer tube (422) side wall offers third opening
(425), the lower part of outer tube (422) side wall offers the 4th opening (426)；
When needing the culture solution in water planting slot (1) to be in high liquid level, by the inner sleeve (421) and the outer tube (422)
Relatively rotate to the first relative position, at this time first opening (423) and the third be open (425) be aligned, and described the
Two openings (424) are misaligned with the 4th opening (426)；It, will when needing the culture solution in water planting slot (1) to be in low liquid level
The inner sleeve (421) and the outer tube (422) are relatively rotated to the second relative position, described second are open (424) at this time
It is aligned with the 4th opening (426), and first opening (423) is misaligned with third opening (425).
3. matrix planting unit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the feed liquor component (3) includes the first liquid supply pipe
(31), mixing chamber (32) and the second liquid supply pipe (33)；
The feed liquor component (3) is arranged in the water planting slot (1), the first end of first liquid supply pipe (31) and the feed liquor
Mouth (11) connection, the second end of first liquid supply pipe (31) are connect with the top opening of the mixing chamber (32), and described second
The first end of liquid supply pipe (33) is connect with the bottom opening of the mixing chamber (32), the second end position of second liquid supply pipe (33)
In the water planting slot (1).
4. matrix planting unit as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided at least on the side wall of the mixing chamber (32)
One air inlet (321), sinuous flow fan (322) is equipped at the bottom opening of the mixing chamber (32), and the culture solution successively leads to
It crosses the first liquid supply pipe (31), mixing chamber (32) and the second liquid supply pipe (33) and enters the water planting slot (1), the culture solution is flowing through
The flabellum rotation that the sinuous flow fan (322) is pushed when the sinuous flow fan (322), flows through the culture solution of the sinuous flow fan (322)
Sinuous flow is formed to increase the oxygen content in the culture solution.
5. matrix planting unit as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that opened in the mixing chamber (32) around the bottom
Mouth is equipped with the water fender (323) around shape, and the water fender (323) is for preventing the culture solution from flowing through the mixing chamber (32)
When from air inlet (321) flow out.
6. matrix planting unit as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the periphery of the water planting slot (1) is equipped with first
The periphery of edge (13), the matrix planting tray (2) is equipped with the second edge (21), when the matrix planting tray (2) is covered on
When the top of the water planting slot (1), first edge (13) engages with second edge (21).
7. matrix planting unit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the bottom of the matrix planting tray (2) is provided with
Permeable sieve pore (22), the bottom inside face of the matrix planting tray (2) is equipped with non-woven fabrics, when matrix is planted, the non-woven fabrics
On be equipped with matrix, the Medium Culture is mixed with the seed of matrix planting plants, and the culture solution is penetrated by the non-woven fabrics
The neutron absorption is supplied in the matrix.
8. matrix planting unit as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be provided at least one in the culture solution runner
Pillar (14)；
When the culture solution flows through the culture solution runner, culture solution hits pillar (14) and forms tidal bore, to increase the culture
Oxygen content in liquid.
9. matrix planting unit as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the bottom plate of the water planting slot (1) is equipped with water conservancy diversion
Projection (15), the water conservancy diversion projection (15) are separated out a plurality of culture solution runner in the water planting slot (1).
10. matrix planting unit as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the matrix planting tray (2) includes multiple mutual
The subbase matter planting tray of splicing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821407504.5U CN208754899U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of matrix planting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821407504.5U CN208754899U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of matrix planting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208754899U true CN208754899U (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66133196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821407504.5U Active CN208754899U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of matrix planting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208754899U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201821407504.5U patent/CN208754899U/en active Active
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