CN108901812A - A kind of Multifunctional water culture device - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional water culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108901812A
CN108901812A CN201810997743.9A CN201810997743A CN108901812A CN 108901812 A CN108901812 A CN 108901812A CN 201810997743 A CN201810997743 A CN 201810997743A CN 108901812 A CN108901812 A CN 108901812A
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
water planting
water
slot
culture solution
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CN201810997743.9A
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CN108901812B (en
Inventor
吕晓临
凌小明
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Shenzhen Haizhuo Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Haizhuo Biological Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to soilless cultivation fields, more particularly to a kind of Multifunctional water culture device, including water planting slot and planting part, at least one culture solution runner is provided along its length in water planting slot, culture solution flows into water planting slot by feed liquor component, flow through culture solution runner, and water planting slot is flowed out by going out liquid component, planting part is covered on the top of water planting slot, the plant available in planting part is placed on to the culture solution in culture solution runner, planting part includes water planting seedling culture hole plate, matrix planting tray, water planting is colonized plate, when needing water planting nursery, use water planting seedling culture hole plate, when needing matrix to plant, use matrix planting tray, when needing water planting to plant, plate is colonized using water planting, solve the problems, such as the hydroponic device for not having to have simultaneously a variety of plantation functions in existing planting technology, the cost of user is saved.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional water culture device
Technical field
The invention belongs to soilless cultivation field more particularly to a kind of Multifunctional water culture devices.
Background technique
Existing hydroponics includes water planting plantation and matrix plantation, and planting patterns includes water planting nursery, substrate seedling, water Training field planting cultivation and matrix field planting cultivation.Water planting nursery needs that hole tray is added to carry out operation using pallet, and water planting plantation needs to use Field planting plate adds water planting to plant dedicated water planting slot progress operation, and matrix plantation needs dedicated using matrix planting tray and matrix plantation Water planting slot carry out operation, three is not available same equipment and completes plantation, when user needs above-mentioned three planting patterns plantation to plant When object, needs to purchase the equipment that above-mentioned three kinds of planting patterns use simultaneously, improve the cost of user.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of Multifunctional water culture device, it is intended to solve existing plantation There is no that there is the problem of hydroponic device of a variety of plantation functions simultaneously in technology.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention is realized in this way, a kind of Multifunctional water culture device, including:Water planting slot And planting part;
The first end of the water planting slot along its length offers inlet, and the inlet is equipped with feed liquor component, The second end of the water planting slot along its length offers liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is equipped with out liquid component;
At least one culture solution runner is provided along its length in the water planting slot, culture solution is flowed by feed liquor component Water planting slot flows through the culture solution runner, and flows out the water planting slot by the liquid component out;
The planting part is covered on the top of the water planting slot, and the plant being placed in the planting part can inhale Receive the culture solution in the culture solution runner, the planting part includes that water planting seedling culture hole plate, matrix planting tray, water planting are fixed Plate is planted, the water planting seedling culture hole plate, the matrix planting tray, water planting field planting plate are separately matched with the water planting slot It closes;
When needing water planting nursery, the water planting seedling culture hole plate is covered on to the top of the water planting slot, when needing matrix When plantation, the matrix planting tray is covered on to the top of the water planting slot, when needing water planting to plant, the water planting is colonized Plate is covered on the top of the water planting slot.
Further, the periphery of the water planting slot is equipped with the first edge, and the periphery of the water planting seedling culture hole plate is equipped with Second edge, when the water planting seedling culture hole plate is covered on the top of the water planting slot, first edge and second card Checkpost is closed;
It is provided at least one permeable cavities on the water planting seedling culture hole plate, when water planting nursery, seedling body to be cultivated is planted In the permeable cavities, and the root system of the seedling body is immersed in the culture solution.
Further, the periphery of the water planting slot is equipped with the first edge, and the periphery of the matrix planting tray is equipped with the Three edges, when the matrix planting tray is covered on the top of the water planting slot, first edge and the third edge card It closes;
The bottom of the matrix planting tray is provided with permeable sieve pore, and the bottom inside face of the matrix planting tray is equipped with nothing Woven fabric when matrix is planted, is equipped with matrix on the non-woven fabrics, the Medium Culture is mixed with the seed of matrix planting plants, described Culture solution is penetrated into the matrix by the non-woven fabrics for the neutron absorption.
Further, the periphery of the water planting slot is equipped with the first edge, and the periphery of water planting field planting plate is equipped with the Four edges, when water planting field planting plate is covered on the top of the water planting slot, first edge and the 4th edge card It closes;
It is provided at least one water planting planting hole on the water planting field planting plate, when water planting is planted, hydroponic plant to be cultivated It is plugged in the water planting planting hole, and the root system of the hydroponic plant is immersed in the culture solution.
Further, the first face of the water planting field planting plate coats white reflector material, coated on two surfaces black material.
Further, the feed liquor component includes the first liquid supply pipe, mixing chamber and the second liquid supply pipe;
The feed liquor component is arranged in the water planting slot, and the first end of first liquid supply pipe and the inlet connect Connect, the second end of first liquid supply pipe is connect with the top opening of the mixing chamber, the first end of second liquid supply pipe with The bottom opening of the mixing chamber connects, and the second end of second liquid supply pipe is located in the water planting slot;
It is provided at least one air inlet on the side wall of the mixing chamber, sinuous flow is installed at the bottom opening of the mixing chamber Fan, the culture solution pass sequentially through the first liquid supply pipe, mixing chamber and the second liquid supply pipe into the water planting slot, and the culture solution exists The flabellum rotation that the sinuous flow fan is pushed when flowing through sinuous flow fan, the culture solution for flowing through the sinuous flow fan form sinuous flow to increase Add the oxygen content in the culture solution.
Further, it is equipped with the water fender around shape around the bottom opening in the mixing chamber, the water fender is used It is flowed out when preventing the culture solution from flowing through the mixing chamber from air inlet.
Further, the liquid component out includes outlet tube and liquid level adjustment casing;
The liquid component out is arranged in the water planting slot, and the first end of the outlet tube is connect with the liquid outlet, institute The second end for stating outlet tube is connect with the bottom end of liquid level adjustment casing;
The liquid level adjustment casing includes inner sleeve and outer tube, and the inner sleeve and the outer tube can relatively rotate, The top of the inner sleeve side wall offers the first opening, and the lower part of the inner sleeve side wall offers the second opening, described outer The top of sleeve side walls offers third opening, and the lower part of the outer tube side wall offers the 4th opening;
When needing the culture solution in water planting slot to be in high liquid level, the inner sleeve and outer tube relative rotation are arrived First relative position, at this time first opening and the third register, and second opening and the 4th opening It is misaligned;When needing the culture solution in water planting slot to be in low liquid level, the inner sleeve and outer tube relative rotation are arrived Second relative position, at this time second opening and the 4th register, and first opening and third opening It is misaligned.
Further, at least one pillar is provided in the culture solution runner;
When the culture solution flows through the culture solution runner, culture solution hits pillar (14) and forms tidal bore, described in increasing Oxygen content in culture solution.
Further, the bottom plate of the water planting slot is equipped with water conservancy diversion projection, and the water conservancy diversion projection is in the water planting slot interval A plurality of culture solution runner out.
Compared with prior art, the present invention beneficial effect is:A kind of Multifunctional water culture device of the invention, including water planting Slot and planting part, at least one culture solution runner is provided along its length in water planting slot, and culture solution passes through feed liquor group Part flows into water planting slot, flows through culture solution runner, and flow out water planting slot by going out liquid component, planting part is covered on water planting slot Top is placed on the plant available in planting part to the culture solution in culture solution runner, and planting part includes water planting Seedling culture hole plate, matrix planting tray, water planting are colonized plate, when needing water planting nursery, using water planting seedling culture hole plate, when needing matrix kind When plant, using matrix planting tray, when needing water planting to plant, it is colonized plate using water planting, solves not having in existing planting technology There is the problem of hydroponic device of a variety of plantation functions simultaneously, saved the cost of user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that water planting slot and water planting seedling culture hole plate lid close in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that water planting slot is separated with water planting seedling culture hole plate in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that water planting slot is separated with matrix planting tray in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that water planting slot is separated with water planting field planting plate in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of water planting slot in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of water planting slot in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of feed liquor component in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of feed liquor component in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for going out liquid component in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram for going out liquid component in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the decomposition texture signal for another angle for going out liquid component in the Multifunctional water culture device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure.
In the accompanying drawings, each appended drawing reference indicates:1, water planting slot;11, inlet;12, liquid outlet;13, the first edge;14, Pillar;15, water conservancy diversion projection;2, water planting seedling culture hole plate;21, the second edge;22, permeable cavities;3, matrix planting tray;31, third Edge;32, permeable sieve pore;4, water planting is colonized plate;41, the 4th edge;42, water planting planting hole;5, feed liquor component;51, it first supplies Liquid pipe;52, mixing chamber;521, air inlet;522, sinuous flow is fanned;523, water fender;53, the second liquid supply pipe;6, go out liquid component;61, Outlet tube;62, liquid level adjusts casing;621, inner sleeve;622, outer tube;623, the first opening;624, the second opening;625, Three openings;626, the 4th opening.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is please referred to, is Multifunctional water culture device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:Water planting slot 1 and plant Species plant part.
The first end of water planting slot 1 along its length offers inlet 11, and inlet 11 is equipped with feed liquor component 5, water The second end of training slot 1 along its length offers liquid outlet 12, and liquid outlet 12 is equipped with out liquid component 6.Along it in water planting slot 1 Length direction is equipped at least one culture solution runner, and culture solution flows into water planting slot 1 by feed liquor component 5, flows through culture solution runner, And water planting slot 1 is flowed out by going out liquid component 6.
Planting part is covered on the top of water planting slot 1, is placed on plant available in planting part to culture solution Culture solution in runner, planting part include water planting seedling culture hole plate 2, matrix planting tray 3, water planting field planting plate 4, water planting nursery cave Disk 2, matrix planting tray 3, water planting field planting plate 4 are separately used cooperatively with water planting slot 1.
When needing water planting nursery, water planting seedling culture hole plate 2 is covered on to the top of water planting slot 1, when needing matrix to plant, Matrix planting tray 3 is covered on to the top of water planting slot 1, when needing water planting to plant, water planting field planting plate 4 is covered on water planting slot 1 Top.
According to different planting patterns, selects different planting parts to be covered on the top of water planting slot 1, solve existing Planting technology in there is no that there is the problem of hydroponic device of a variety of plantation functions simultaneously, saved the planting cost of user.
Further, the periphery of water planting slot 1 is equipped with the first edge 13, and the periphery of water planting seedling culture hole plate 2 is equipped with second Edge 21, when water planting seedling culture hole plate 2 is covered on the top of water planting slot 1, the first edge 13 engages with the second edge 21.Water planting is educated It is provided at least one permeable cavities 22 in seedling hole tray 2, when water planting nursery, seedling body to be cultivated is plugged in permeable cavities 22, And the root system of seedling body is immersed in culture solution.
Further, the periphery of water planting slot 1 is equipped with the first edge 13, and the periphery of matrix planting tray 3 is equipped with third card Side 31, when matrix planting tray 3 is covered on the top of water planting slot 1, the first edge 13 engages with third edge 31.Matrix planting tray 3 bottom is provided with permeable sieve pore 32, and the bottom inside face of matrix planting tray 3 is equipped with non-woven fabrics, when matrix is planted, non-woven fabrics On be equipped with matrix, Medium Culture is mixed with the seed of matrix planting plants, and culture solution is penetrated into matrix by non-woven fabrics for seed It absorbs.Matrix plantation is mainly used for planting shoot vegetable.
Further, the periphery of water planting slot 1 is equipped with the first edge 13, and the periphery that water planting is colonized plate 4 is equipped with the 4th card Side 41, when water planting field planting plate 4 is covered on the top of water planting slot 1, the first edge 13 engages with the 4th edge 41.Water planting is colonized plate At least one water planting planting hole 42 is provided on 4, when water planting is planted, hydroponic plant to be cultivated is plugged on water planting planting hole 42 In, and the root system of hydroponic plant is immersed in culture solution.
Specifically, the first face of water planting field planting plate 4 coats white reflector material, coated on two surfaces black material.When being in When illumination insufficient season (such as winter), by the first setting up of water planting field planting plate 4, the white reflection of the first face coating Material can reflect sunlight, be conducive to the photosynthesis for improving plant.When season sufficient in illumination (such as summer), By the second setting up of water planting field planting plate 4.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, specifically, feed liquor component 5 includes the first liquid supply pipe 51, mixing chamber 52 and the second liquid supply pipe 53.Feed liquor component 5 is arranged in water planting slot 1, and the first end of the first liquid supply pipe 51 is connect with inlet 11, the first liquid supply pipe 51 Second end is connect with the top opening of mixing chamber 52, and the first end of the second liquid supply pipe 53 is connect with the bottom opening of mixing chamber 52, The second end of second liquid supply pipe 53 is located in water planting slot 1.
It is provided at least one air inlet 521 on the side wall of mixing chamber 52, sinuous flow is installed at the bottom opening of mixing chamber 52 Fan 522, culture solution pass sequentially through the first liquid supply pipe 51, mixing chamber 52 and the second liquid supply pipe 53 and enter water planting slot 1, and culture solution is flowing The flabellum rotation of sinuous flow fan 522 is pushed when sinuous flow fan 522, the culture solution for flowing through sinuous flow fan 522 forms sinuous flow to increase training Oxygen content in nutrient solution.It is equipped with the water fender 523 around shape around bottom opening in mixing chamber 52, water fender 523 is for preventing Culture solution flows out when flowing through mixing chamber 52 from air inlet 521.
Fig. 9 to Figure 11 is please referred to, specifically, liquid component 6 includes that outlet tube 61 and liquid level adjust casing 62 out.Liquid component out 6 are arranged in water planting slot 1, and the first end of outlet tube 61 is connect with liquid outlet 12, the second end and liquid level adjusting sleeve of outlet tube 61 The bottom end of pipe 62 connects.It includes inner sleeve 621 and outer tube 622 that liquid level, which adjusts casing 62, and inner sleeve 621 and outer tube 622 can It relatively rotates, the top of 621 side wall of inner sleeve offers the first opening 623, and the lower part of 621 side wall of inner sleeve offers second and opens Mouth 624, the top of 622 side wall of outer tube offer third opening 625, and the lower part of 622 side wall of outer tube offers the 4th opening 626。
When needing the culture solution in water planting slot 1 to be in high liquid level, inner sleeve 621 and the relative rotation of outer tube 622 are arrived First relative position, the first opening 623 is aligned with third opening 625 at this time, and the second opening 624 and the 4th opening 626 be not right Together, culture solution can flow into liquid level adjusting sleeve pipe 62 from the first opening 623 at this time, and the culture solution in water planting slot 1 is in high liquid level;When When the culture solution in water planting slot 1 being needed to be in low liquid level, inner sleeve 621 and outer tube 622 are relatively rotated to the second opposite position It sets, the second opening 624 is aligned with the 4th opening 626 at this time, and the first opening 623 is misaligned with third opening 625, is cultivated at this time Liquid can flow into liquid level adjusting sleeve pipe 62 from the second opening 624, and the culture solution in water planting slot 1 is in low liquid level.
Specifically, it when water planting nursery, since the root system of seedling body to be cultivated is shorter, generally requires the training in water planting slot 1 The liquid level of nutrient solution is adjusted to high liquid level;When matrix is planted, the liquid level needs of culture solution are contacted with the bottom of matrix planting tray 3, and one As need the liquid level by the culture solution in water planting slot 1 to be adjusted to high liquid level;When water planting is planted, due to hydroponic plant to be cultivated Root system is longer, generally requires the liquid level of the culture solution in water planting slot 1 being adjusted to low liquid level, and centre forms air layer, makes wait plant The main root of the hydroponic plant of training is immersed in culture solution, and the liquid level that hair root exposes culture solution, which extends in, is formed by air layer breathing Oxygen.
Further, at least one pillar 14 is provided in culture solution runner.When culture solution flows through culture solution runner, culture Liquid hits pillar 14 and forms tidal bore, to increase the oxygen content in culture solution.Preferably, water planting seedling culture hole plate 2 may include multiple phases The sub- hole tray of water planting nursery mutually spliced, pillar 14 can also be used for the support sub- hole tray of water planting nursery;Matrix planting tray 3 includes multiple sons Matrix planting tray, pillar 14 can also be used for support subbase matter planting tray.The bottom plate of water planting slot 1 is equipped with water conservancy diversion projection 15, water conservancy diversion Projection 15 is separated out a plurality of culture solution runner in water planting slot 1.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Multifunctional water culture device, which is characterized in that including:Water planting slot (1) and planting part;
The first end of the water planting slot (1) along its length offers inlet (11), the inlet (11) be equipped with into Liquid component (5), the second end of the water planting slot (1) along its length offer liquid outlet (12), liquid outlet (12) peace Equipped with liquid component (6) out;
At least one culture solution runner is provided along its length in the water planting slot (1), culture solution is flowed by feed liquor component (5) Enter water planting slot (1), flows through the culture solution runner, and flow out the water planting slot (1) by described liquid component (6) out;
The planting part is covered on the top of the water planting slot (1), and the plant being placed in the planting part can inhale Receive the culture solution in the culture solution runner, the planting part include water planting seedling culture hole plate (2), matrix planting tray (3), Water planting is colonized plate (4), and the water planting seedling culture hole plate (2), the matrix planting tray (3), water planting field planting plate (4) are independently Ground and the water planting slot (1) cooperate;
When needing water planting nursery, the water planting seedling culture hole plate (2) is covered on to the top of the water planting slot (1), when needing base When matter is planted, the matrix planting tray (3) is covered on to the top of the water planting slot (1), it, will be described when needing water planting to plant Water planting field planting plate (4) is covered on the top of the water planting slot (1).
2. Multifunctional water culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the periphery of the water planting slot (1) is equipped with the The periphery of one edge (13), the water planting seedling culture hole plate (2) is equipped with the second edge (21), when the water planting seedling culture hole plate (2) When being covered on the top of the water planting slot (1), first edge (13) engages with second edge (21);
It is provided at least one permeable cavities (22) on the water planting seedling culture hole plate (2), when water planting nursery, seedling body to be cultivated is inserted It sets in the permeable cavities (22), and the root system of the seedling body is immersed in the culture solution.
3. Multifunctional water culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the periphery of the water planting slot (1) is equipped with the The periphery of one edge (13), the matrix planting tray (3) is equipped with third edge (31), when the matrix planting tray (3) lid is set When the top of the water planting slot (1), first edge (13) engages with the third edge (31);
The bottom of the matrix planting tray (3) is provided with permeable sieve pore (32), the bottom inside face paving of the matrix planting tray (3) Equipped with non-woven fabrics, when matrix is planted, it is equipped with matrix on the non-woven fabrics, the Medium Culture is mixed with the kind of matrix planting plants Son, the culture solution are penetrated into the matrix by the non-woven fabrics for the neutron absorption.
4. Multifunctional water culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the periphery of the water planting slot (1) is equipped with the The periphery of one edge (13), water planting field planting plate (4) is equipped with the 4th edge (41), when water planting field planting plate (4) lid is set When the top of the water planting slot (1), first edge (13) engages with the 4th edge (41);
At least one water planting planting hole (42) is provided on water planting field planting plate (4), when water planting is planted, water planting to be cultivated is planted Object is plugged in the water planting planting hole (42), and the root system of the hydroponic plant is immersed in the culture solution.
5. Multifunctional water culture device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the first face of water planting field planting plate (4) applies Cover white reflector material, coated on two surfaces black material.
6. such as Multifunctional water culture device described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the feed liquor component (5) includes First liquid supply pipe (51), mixing chamber (52) and the second liquid supply pipe (53);
The feed liquor component (5) is arranged in the water planting slot (1), the first end of first liquid supply pipe (51) and the feed liquor Mouth (11) connection, the second end of first liquid supply pipe (51) are connect with the top opening of the mixing chamber (52), and described second The first end of liquid supply pipe (53) is connect with the bottom opening of the mixing chamber (52), the second end position of second liquid supply pipe (53) In the water planting slot (1);
At least one air inlet (521) is provided on the side wall of the mixing chamber (52), at the bottom opening of the mixing chamber (52) Sinuous flow fan (522) is installed, the culture solution passes sequentially through the first liquid supply pipe (51), mixing chamber (52) and the second liquid supply pipe (53) Into the water planting slot (1), the culture solution pushes the flabellum of the sinuous flow fan (522) when flowing through the sinuous flow fan (522) Rotation, the culture solution for flowing through the sinuous flow fan (522) form sinuous flow to increase the oxygen content in the culture solution.
7. Multifunctional water culture device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that surround the bottom in the mixing chamber (52) Opening is equipped with the water fender (523) around shape, and the water fender (523) is for preventing the culture solution from flowing through the mixing chamber (52) it is flowed out when from air inlet (521).
8. Multifunctional water culture device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that liquid component (6) out include outlet tube (61) and liquid level adjusts casing (62);
Described liquid component (6) out are arranged in the water planting slot (1), the first end of the outlet tube (61) and the liquid outlet (12) it connects, the second end of the outlet tube (61) is connect with the bottom end of liquid level adjustment casing (62);
Liquid level adjustment casing (62) includes inner sleeve (621) and outer tube (622), the inner sleeve (621) and it is described outside Casing (622) can relatively rotate, and the top of inner sleeve (621) side wall offers the first opening (623), the inner sleeve (621) lower part of side wall offers the second opening (624), and the top of outer tube (622) side wall offers third opening (625), the lower part of outer tube (622) side wall offers the 4th opening (626);
When needing the culture solution in water planting slot (1) to be in high liquid level, by the inner sleeve (621) and the outer tube (622) Relatively rotate to the first relative position, at this time first opening (623) and the third be open (625) be aligned, and described the Two openings (624) are misaligned with the 4th opening (626);It, will when needing the culture solution in water planting slot (1) to be in low liquid level The inner sleeve (621) and the outer tube (622) are relatively rotated to the second relative position, described second are open (624) at this time It is aligned with the 4th opening (626), and first opening (623) is misaligned with third opening (625).
9. Multifunctional water culture device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided at least one in the culture solution runner A pillar (14);
When the culture solution flows through the culture solution runner, culture solution hits pillar (14) and forms tidal bore, to increase the culture Oxygen content in liquid.
10. Multifunctional water culture device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the bottom plate of the water planting slot (1) is equipped with and leads It flows projection (15), the water conservancy diversion projection (15) is separated out a plurality of culture solution runner in the water planting slot (1).
CN201810997743.9A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Multifunctional water planting device Active CN108901812B (en)

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