CN208745361U - 3D printer - Google Patents
3D printer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208745361U CN208745361U CN201820185546.2U CN201820185546U CN208745361U CN 208745361 U CN208745361 U CN 208745361U CN 201820185546 U CN201820185546 U CN 201820185546U CN 208745361 U CN208745361 U CN 208745361U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- casing
- supporting plate
- synchronous belt
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The 3D printer of the utility model, the casing including cuboid, casing internal are equipped with triaxial connecting system, are equipped with print head on triaxial connecting system;Triaxial connecting system, that is, left and right directions interconnected X-axis mobile mechanism, the Y-axis moving mechanism of up and down direction, in the front-back direction Z axis mobile mechanism;Casing internal or outside are equipped with supplies racks, and material silk volume is placed in supplies racks;Casing internal is equipped with the supporting plate for placing printed workpiece, and supporting plate connects Y-axis moving mechanism, and the height that supporting plate is highly adjusted by Y-axis moving mechanism is printed according to workpiece.The utility model structure is simple, it is easy to use, it occupies little space, print head can be mobile in the arbitrary orientation of front and rear, left and right, and supporting plate can move up and down, and supporting plate is in highest point when just printing, as the supporting plate that gradually increases of printing objects gradually moves down, the object of various shapes size can be printed, print head movement speed is fast, printing effect is high, and Product Precision is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printers.
Background technique
3D printer is also known as three-dimensional printer, is a kind of cumulative manufacturing technology, i.e. a kind of machine of rapid prototyping technology, it
It is one kind based on digital model file, with adhesive materials such as special wax material, powdery metal or plastics, passes through printing
Jointing material from level to level manufactures three-dimensional object, is widely used in manufacturing product at this stage.
Increasingly mature with 3D printing technique, what 3D printing industry also became country gives special assistance to industry, beats in 3D
In print technology, 3D printer, consumptive material and 3D model data are three important components in 3D printing technique industrial chain.At present
In the application of 3D printer, the operation of 3D printer is more complicated, the knowledge of the operation 3D printer of profession is needed, for common
Operation difficulty is high for masses, and on the other hand, for common consumer, no effective way sets to obtain outstanding 3D
Model is counted, to seriously constrain the application of 3D printing technique, universal and development.
Summary of the invention
A kind of in order to compensate for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides structures 3D printer simple, easy to use.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
3D printer of the invention, the casing including cuboid, it is characterised in that: casing internal is equipped with three-shaft linkage
Mechanism is equipped with print head on triaxial connecting system;Triaxial connecting system, that is, left and right directions interconnected X-axis moving machine
Structure, the Y-axis moving mechanism of up and down direction, in the front-back direction Z axis mobile mechanism;Casing internal or outside are equipped with supplies racks, consumption
Material silk volume is placed on material frame;Casing internal is equipped with the supporting plate for placing printed workpiece, and supporting plate connects Y-axis moving machine
Structure prints height by the height of Y-axis moving mechanism adjusting supporting plate according to workpiece.
Supplies racks include two support bases being fixed on casing, have U-lag on support base, have a support rod to be placed on
In the U-lag of two support bases, one or more material silk volume is by interstitial hole string on support rod.
When supplies racks are located at outside casing, cabinet top is equipped with the hole that feed silk gos deep into casing internal.
Z axis mobile mechanism is mounted on internal side of shell, it includes two sets of synchronous belt mechanisms for being mounted on the left and right sides in casing,
The synchronous belt mechanism includes synchronous belt and the gear for being mounted on synchronous belt rear and front end, wherein the synchronous belt mechanism of the left and right sides
Together by a shaft synchronized links, which connects Z axis motor to driving gear, and Z axis motor is mounted on internal side of shell.
Z axis mobile mechanism further includes the Z axis supporting guide for being mounted on the left and right sides in casing, and Z axis supporting guide is close to same
Walk band.
X-axis mobile mechanism is mounted in Z axis mobile mechanism, and X-axis mobile mechanism uses synchronous belt mechanism, the synchronous belt mechanism
Including synchronous belt and the gear for being mounted on synchronous belt left and right ends, and the X-axis bracket of the gear is supported, wherein driving gear
X-axis motor is connected, X-axis motor is mounted on X-axis bracket, and X-axis bracket both ends connect the synchronous belt of Z axis mobile mechanism, and X
Bracing strut is run along Z axis supporting guide;X-axis bracket is equipped with X-axis guide rail;It is beaten described in the synchronization band connection of X-axis mobile mechanism
Head is printed, print head is run along X-axis guide rail.
Y-axis moving mechanism is mounted on internal side of shell;Y-axis moving mechanism uses screw pair, and lead screw is rotatably installed
In casing, lead screw connects y-axis motor, and nut covers on lead screw, and nut is fixed with supporting plate, is further fixed in casing flat with lead screw
Capable Y-axis guide rail, the guide rail hole on supporting plate cover in Y-axis guide rail.
Be successively arranged from top to bottom in print head wire feeder, fusible printing consumables electric heating melting appartus, can be defeated
The spray head of consumptive material is melted out;Wire feeder includes a pair of intermeshing wired gear, and the wheel face of wired gear is equipped with band,
2 wired gears driven through transmission device by motor (transmission device includes a pair of intermeshing transmission gear, one of them
Transmission gear connects motor, and the output end of 2 transmission gears connects 2 wired gears);Material silk is sent between 2 wired gears
And material silk is clipped by the two and carries out feeding, material silk enters spray head after the fusing of electric heating melting appartus and realizes output.
Control device is installed, the control panel that control device is connected is mounted on the outside of casing in the pedestal of casing;Machine
Shell includes metal framework and the visual baffle that is mounted on metal framework, and visual baffle uses transparent glass or transparent plastic system
At.
Cabinet top is hinged cover board, is connected with air pressure bracing stick between cover board and the frame of casing.
Insertion is loaded with the storage card of object model data to be printed in control device, and control device reads the mould in storage card
Triaxial connecting system is controlled after type data and spray head realizes 3D printing.
The invention has the advantages that structure is simple, and it is easy to use, it occupies little space, print head can be in front and rear, left and right
Arbitrary orientation it is mobile, supporting plate can move up and down, and just supporting plate gradually increases support with printing objects in highest point when printing
Plate gradually moves down, and can print the object of various shapes size, and print head movement speed is fast, printing effect is high, Product Precision height,
Qualification rate is high, saves raw material, highly-safe, convenient for promoting the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is left view schematic diagram of the invention.Fig. 2 is top view illustration of the invention.Fig. 3 is wire feeder signal
Figure.
In figure: 1 casing, 2 print heads, 3 Z axis supporting guides, 4 material silks volume, 5 supporting plates, 6 support bases, 7 U-lags, 8 supports
Bar, 9 air pressure bracing sticks, 10 holes, 11 synchronous belts, 12 gears, 13 shafts, 14 Z axis motors, 15 synchronous belts, 16 gears, 17 lead screws,
18 X-axis motors, 19 X-axis guide rails, 20 y-axis motors, 21 Y-axis guide rails, 22 nuts, 23 wire feeders, 24 electric heating fusing dress
It sets, 25 spray heads, 26 control devices, 27 control panels, 28 cover boards, 29 material silks.30 wired gears, 31 motors, 32 transmission gears, 33
Traveling wheel.
Specific embodiment
Attached drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.
3D printer of the invention, the casing 1 including cuboid, casing internal are equipped with triaxial connecting system, three axis
Print head 2 is installed on linkage mechanism;Triaxial connecting system, that is, X-axis mobile mechanism of left and right directions interconnected, upper and lower
To Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis mobile mechanism in the front-back direction;Casing internal or outside are equipped with supplies racks, place in supplies racks
There is material silk volume 4;Casing internal is equipped with the supporting plate 5 for placing printed workpiece, and supporting plate connects Y-axis moving mechanism, according to work
Part printing height is adjusted the height of supporting plate by Y-axis moving mechanism.
Supplies racks include two support bases 6 being fixed on casing, have U-lag 7 on support base, have a support rod 8 to put
It sets in the U-lag of two support bases, one or more material silk volume 4 is by interstitial hole string on support rod.
When supplies racks are located at outside casing, cabinet top is equipped with the hole 10 that feed silk 29 gos deep into casing internal.
Z axis mobile mechanism is mounted on internal side of shell, it includes two sets of synchronous belt mechanisms for being mounted on the left and right sides in casing,
The synchronous belt mechanism includes synchronous belt 11 and the gear 12 for being mounted on synchronous belt rear and front end, wherein the synchronous belt machine of the left and right sides
Together by 13 synchronized links of shaft, which connects Z axis motor 14 to the driving gear of structure, and Z axis motor is mounted on machine
On the inside of shell.
Z axis mobile mechanism further includes the Z axis supporting guide 3 for being mounted on the left and right sides in casing, and Z axis supporting guide is close to same
Walk band.
X-axis mobile mechanism is mounted in Z axis mobile mechanism, and X-axis mobile mechanism uses synchronous belt mechanism, the synchronous belt mechanism
Including synchronous belt 15 and the gear 16 for being mounted on synchronous belt left and right ends, and the X-axis bracket of the support gear, wherein actively
Gear connects X-axis motor 18, and X-axis motor is mounted on X-axis bracket, and X-axis bracket both ends connect the synchronous belt of Z axis mobile mechanism,
And X-axis bracket is run along Z axis supporting guide;X-axis bracket is equipped with X-axis guide rail 19;The synchronization band connection institute of X-axis mobile mechanism
The print head 2 stated, print head are run along X-axis guide rail.
Y-axis moving mechanism is mounted on internal side of shell;Y-axis moving mechanism uses screw pair, and lead screw 17 is rotatably pacified
In casing, lead screw connect y-axis motor 20,22 sets of nut on lead screw, nut is fixed with supporting plate, be further fixed in casing and
The parallel Y-axis guide rail 21 of lead screw, the guide rail hole on supporting plate cover in Y-axis guide rail.
Be successively arranged from top to bottom in print head wire feeder 23, fusible printing consumables electric heating melting appartus 24,
The spray head 25 of exportable melting consumptive material;Wire feeder includes a pair of intermeshing wired gear 30, on the wheel face of wired gear
Equipped with band, 2 wired gears are driven that (transmission device includes a pair of intermeshing driving cog by motor 31 through transmission device
Wheel 32, one of transmission gear connect motor, and the output end of 2 transmission gears connects 2 wired gears 30);Material silk is sent to 2
Between a wired gear and material silk is clipped by the two and carries out feeding, material silk enters spray head after the fusing of electric heating melting appartus and realizes
Output.
Control device 26 is installed, the control panel 27 that control device is connected is mounted on outside casing in the pedestal of casing
Side;Casing includes metal framework and the visual baffle that is mounted on metal framework, and visual baffle uses transparent glass or transparent modeling
Material is made.
Cabinet top is hinged cover board 28, and air pressure bracing stick 9 is connected between cover board and the frame of casing;Bottom of shell
Equipped with traveling wheel 33.
Insertion is loaded with the storage card of object model data to be printed in control device, and control device reads the mould in storage card
Triaxial connecting system is controlled after type data and spray head realizes 3D printing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of 3D printer, the casing including cuboid, it is characterised in that: casing internal is equipped with triaxial connecting system,
Print head is installed on triaxial connecting system;Triaxial connecting system, that is, left and right directions interconnected X-axis mobile mechanism, up and down
The Y-axis moving mechanism in direction, in the front-back direction Z axis mobile mechanism;Casing internal or outside are equipped with supplies racks, put in supplies racks
It is equipped with material silk volume;Casing internal is equipped with the supporting plate for placing printed workpiece, and supporting plate connects Y-axis moving mechanism, according to work
Part printing height is adjusted the height of supporting plate by Y-axis moving mechanism;
Z axis mobile mechanism is mounted on internal side of shell, it includes two sets of synchronous belt mechanisms for being mounted on the left and right sides in casing, this is same
Step includes synchronous belt and the gear for being mounted on synchronous belt rear and front end with mechanism, wherein the active of the synchronous belt mechanism of the left and right sides
Together by a shaft synchronized links, which connects Z axis motor to gear, and Z axis motor is mounted on internal side of shell;
X-axis mobile mechanism is mounted in Z axis mobile mechanism, and X-axis mobile mechanism uses synchronous belt mechanism, which includes
Synchronous belt and the gear for being mounted on synchronous belt left and right ends, and the X-axis bracket of the support gear, wherein driving gear connects
X-axis motor, X-axis motor are mounted on X-axis bracket, and X-axis bracket both ends connect the synchronous belt of Z axis mobile mechanism, and X-axis bracket
It is run along Z axis supporting guide;X-axis bracket is equipped with X-axis guide rail;Print head described in the synchronization band connection of X-axis mobile mechanism, beats
Head is printed to run along X-axis guide rail;
Y-axis moving mechanism is mounted on internal side of shell;Y-axis moving mechanism uses screw pair, and lead screw is rotatably mounted on machine
In shell, lead screw connects y-axis motor, and nut covers on lead screw, and nut is fixed with supporting plate, is further fixed in casing parallel with lead screw
Y-axis guide rail, the guide rail hole on supporting plate cover in Y-axis guide rail.
2. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: supplies racks include two supports being fixed on casing
, there is U-lag on support base, there is a support rod to be placed in the U-lag of two support bases, one or more material silks volume passes through
Interstitial hole string is on support rod.
3. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when supplies racks are located at outside casing, cabinet top
Go deep into the hole of casing internal equipped with feed silk.
4. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Z axis mobile mechanism further includes being mounted on a left side in casing
The Z axis supporting guide of right two sides, Z axis supporting guide is close to synchronous belt.
5. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be successively arranged wire feed dress in print head from top to bottom
It sets, the spray head of the electric heating melting appartus of fusible printing consumables, exportable melting consumptive material;Wire feeder includes intermeshing
The wheel face of a pair of wired gear, wired gear is equipped with band, and wired gear is driven by motor through transmission device;Material silk send to
Between 2 wired gears and material silk is clipped by the two and carries out feeding, it is real that material silk enters spray head after the fusing of electric heating melting appartus
Now export.
6. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with control device in the pedestal of casing, control
The control panel that device is connected is mounted on the outside of casing;Casing includes metal framework and the visual gear that is mounted on metal framework
Plate, visual baffle are made of transparent glass or transparent plastic.
7. 3D printer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: cabinet top is hinged cover board, cover board and casing
Frame between be connected with air pressure bracing stick.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820185546.2U CN208745361U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | 3D printer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820185546.2U CN208745361U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | 3D printer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208745361U true CN208745361U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66052013
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820185546.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208745361U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | 3D printer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208745361U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108058383A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-22 | 滨州云脉网络科技有限公司 | 3d printer |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201820185546.2U patent/CN208745361U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108058383A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-22 | 滨州云脉网络科技有限公司 | 3d printer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190416 Termination date: 20210202 |