CN208739708U - A kind of automation equipment loading matrix for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container - Google Patents
A kind of automation equipment loading matrix for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container Download PDFInfo
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- CN208739708U CN208739708U CN201821477133.8U CN201821477133U CN208739708U CN 208739708 U CN208739708 U CN 208739708U CN 201821477133 U CN201821477133 U CN 201821477133U CN 208739708 U CN208739708 U CN 208739708U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of automation equipments, in particular to a kind of automation equipment that matrix is loaded for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container, including vacuum feed box, the both ends of vacuum feed box are equipped with the material hole passed through for package material and matrix, the chamber being connected with material hole is equipped in vacuum feed box, the vacuum pump of negative pressure is formed in chamber including driving, the material sucking port cooperated with vacuum pump is equipped in vacuum feed box, the utility model has redesigned vacuum feed box, it will be in the matrix sucking vacuum feed box in feed bin using the principle of vacuum intake, greatly reduce the requirement to matrix viscosity, matrix is set to reach compactness requirement at dress by vacuum intake, it is practical, closing device is also provided on vacuum feed box, it is convenient that mesh bag is sealed, the utility model also has structure simple, the easy feature of assembly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automation equipments, in particular to a kind of to fill out for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container
Fill the automation equipment of matrix.
Background technique
The filling of common artificial mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container needs that packaging bag is first carried out batch cutting, then by matrix
It is packed into packaging bag, low efficiency.
The upper equipment of existing market is mandatory screw auger push material, and to the humidity of raw material, viscosity has one
Fixed requirement, in the case where the excessive viscosity of humidity is excessive, product yield and quality impacted can all decline, feed opening feeding with
The design proportion of discharge hole for discharge mismatches, and revolution speed of screw is high, and feeding is caused to be greater than discharging, and it is hardened material occur, blocks up the feelings such as storehouse
Condition not only to the damage of raw material fiber grain, but also to the frequent of the hard accessory mechanical loss such as equipment circular knife, conveying pipeline, causes
The problems such as low output, maintenance cost is high.
It is exactly to inhale that a set of Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container, which loads an important component in molding automation equipment,
The automation equipment of material, requirement of the automation equipment to matrix viscosity are that we will solve the problems, such as.
Utility model content
Aiming at the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container filling base
The automation equipment of matter.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: one kind is numerous fastly for Light media mesh bag
The automation equipment of container for plant growth filling matrix, which is characterized in that including vacuum feed box, the both ends of vacuum feed box, which are equipped with, to be supplied
The material hole that package material and matrix pass through, vacuum feed box is interior to be equipped with the chamber being connected with material hole, including drives shape in chamber
At the vacuum pump of negative pressure, the material sucking port cooperated with vacuum pump is equipped in vacuum feed box.
The vacuum feed box includes fixed feed box and movable feed box, the closure of fixed feed box and movable feed box
Realize vacuum, movable feed box, which is equipped with, to be separated for movable feed box and be closed to fix the arm of force of feed box, fixed feed box
It is realized and is opened and closed by the arm of force with movable feed box.
Fixed link in the chamber equipped with several support package materials and matrix, fixed link is around the setting of material hole.
The hole wall in the material hole is equipped with sealing joint strip.
The vacuum pump is connect with material sucking port by pipeline, and one end of pipeline is equipped with filter.
Including closing device, the closing device is fixedly connected on the arm of force, and closing device and movable feed box pass through the arm of force
Realize linkage.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model has redesigned vacuum feed box, the original of vacuum intake is utilized
Reason greatly reduces in the matrix sucking vacuum feed box in feed bin the requirement to matrix viscosity, makes base by vacuum intake
Matter reaches compactness requirement at dress, practical, and closing device is also provided on vacuum feed box, convenient to seal to mesh bag
Mouthful, the utility model also has structure simple, assembles easy feature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the fit structure schematic diagram of the utility model and automated system；
Fig. 2 is the fit structure top view of the utility model and automated system；
Fig. 3 is the fit structure schematic diagram of the utility model driving means and fixing seat；
Fig. 4 is the fixation feed box structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the fit structure schematic diagram of the movable feed box of the utility model, the arm of force and closing device；
Fig. 6 is the cooperation partial sectional view of the utility model and conveying pipeline, package material；
Fig. 7 is the fit structure schematic diagram of the utility model and the arm of force, closing device；
Fig. 8 is the positive structure schematic of the cutter device of the utility model；
Fig. 9 is the structure schematic diagram of the cutter device of the utility model；
Figure 10 is the cutter structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, a kind of automation equipment loading matrix for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container, packet
The vacuum feed box 300 for including the feed bin 200 that can accommodate matrix 100 and receiving matrix 100, feed bin 200 and vacuum feed
It is connected between box 300 by conveying pipeline 210, conveying pipeline 210, which is equipped with, will expect that the package material 420 on roller 410 is wrapped in conveying
The Wrap device 400 of 210 outer surface of pipe is additionally provided with the closing device 500 for sealing package material 420 on conveying pipeline 210,
The other side that vacuum feed box 300 is connect with conveying pipeline 210 be equipped with by vacuum feed box 300 come out package material 420 and
The cutter device 600 that matrix 100 is cut off is equipped between vacuum feed box 300 and cutter device 600 by package material 420 and base
Matter 100 pushes to the driving means 700 in cutter device 600, and closing device 500 is conventional pressing formula sealer, package material
420 preferably have the Non-woven fabrics of gas permeability, and Wrap device 400 covers the both ends of package material 420 outside conveying pipeline 210,
Package material 400 is attached to after conveying pipeline 210 pulls package material 420 to make package material 420 along conveying by driving means 700
Pipe 210 wraps up, and 500 front of closing device is equipped with the shaping loop 430 that package material 420 is formed, and prevents package material 420 from having lifted up
It is sealed with easily sealing device 500, driving means 700, vacuum feed box 300 and cutter device 600 may be provided at
On workbench 800, vacuum feed box 300 be used for suction, package material 420 by completing packaging operation when vacuum feed box 300,
It is sent by driving means 700 to carrying out cutting operation at cutter device 600, matrix 100 is sand, turf, straw substrate or agriculture
Woods waste mixed-matrix.
The driving means 700 includes mounting rack 710, is equipped in mounting rack 710 for clamping package material 420 and matrix
100 fixture 720；The bottom of mounting rack 710 is equipped with the sliding block 740 being adapted to guide rail 730, including driving mounting rack 710 is being led
The reciprocating motion and fixture of the catch bar 750 moved back and forth on rail 730, package material 420 and matrix 100 by mounting rack 710
The one-way movement along 730 direction of guide rail is realized in 720 cooperation, and the fixture 720 includes the first fixture 721 and the second fixture 722,
First fixture 721 is fixedly connected with mounting rack 710, and the first straight line moved back and forth for the second fixture 722 is equipped in mounting rack 710
Mould group 760, the reciprocating motion of the second fixture 722 are realized with the cooperation of the first fixture 721 to package material 420 and matrix 100
It clamps and unclamps, the first fixture 721 and the second fixture 722 are first at vacuum feed box 300 and in clamped condition, when need
When promoting, the first fixture 721 and the second fixture 722 clamp package material 420 and push toward 600 direction of cutter device, and arrival refers to
When positioning is set, the first fixture 721 and the release of the second fixture 722 return to initial position and wait lower whorl cycle operation.
Including the fixing seat 770 that the reciprocating motion to mounting rack 710 is limited, fixing seat 770 includes for controlling peace
The adjusting screw rod 771 of 710 reciprocating strokes is shelved, mounting rack 710 is equipped with the receiving part cooperated with 771 end of adjusting screw rod
711, adjusting screw rod 771 cooperates receiving part 711 to realize quantifying for 710 reciprocating stroke of mounting rack, including for measuring installation
The quantitative quantitative ruler 780 of 710 reciprocating stroke of frame, adjusting screw rod 771 can cooperate limit to fix, use spiral shell by the nut at both ends
Mother carrys out the length of the stretching of adjusting screw rod 771, and the end of adjusting screw rod 771 is equipped with cushion block 772, and cushion block 772 can reduce mounting rack 710
The impact force formed when moving back and forth, accomplishes buffer function, after the quantification of final cutting of 710 reciprocating stroke of mounting rack
The length of finished product, quantitative ruler 780 may be provided on workbench 800, and be located at 710 receiving part 711 of adjusting screw rod 771 and mounting rack
Projection at, facilitate the control carried out to finished product length.
The both ends of the vacuum feed box 300 are equipped with the material hole 310 passed through for package material 420 and matrix 100, and vacuum supplies
It is equipped with the chamber 320 being connected with material hole 310 in magazine 300, forms the vacuum pump 330 of negative pressure in chamber 320 including driving, very
The material sucking port 340 cooperated with vacuum pump 330 is equipped in empty feed box 300；Vacuum feed box 300 further includes fixed feed box 350
With movable feed box 360, the closure of fixed feed box 350 and movable feed box 360 realizes vacuum, sets on movable feed box 360
Have and separates for movable feed box 360 and be closed to fix the arm of force 370 of feed box 350, fixed feed box 350 and movable feed box
360 realize folding, 100 shape of matrix after vacuum feed box 300 closes, in 320 batch hole 310 of chamber by the arm of force 370
At airtight vacuum, chamber 320 forms negative pressure by vacuum pump 330, and package material 420 is material of breathing freely, in feed bin 200
Matrix 100, which can be inhaled into vacuum feed box 300, completes packaging.
Fixed link 321 in the chamber 320 equipped with several support package materials 420 and matrix 100, fixed link 321
It is arranged around material hole 310, the hole wall in the material hole 310 is equipped with sealing joint strip 380, and the vacuum pump 330 passes through with material sucking port 340
Pipeline 331 connects, and one end of pipeline 331 is equipped with filter 390, and conveying pipeline 210 is connected to one end material hole of vacuum feed box 300
310, so package material 420 and matrix 100 are in hanging in chamber 320, fixed link 321 is exactly support package material 420
With matrix 100, the setting of sealing joint strip 380 increases the airtightness of chamber 320, filter 390 belong in the market compared at
Cooking technique, vacuum degree are the air inlet suction vacuum warehouses using high pressure centrifugal blower, generate 20-30KPA negative-pressure gas, negative pressure is inhaled
Tolerance about 30-60L/S, warehouse inside is equipped with the cylinder of control release air and confined air airway dysfunction, with vacuum intake box 300
Closed action cooperates, and realizes the suction of vacuum siphon principle, and filter is divided into two-stage herein, and by-pass filtration is vacuum warehouse,
Effect: 1, constant pressure pressure stabilizing guarantees there is enough gas consumption tolerance in moment air-breathing；2, large granular materials are filtered, during suction
The salvage stores of generation has the phenomenon that nature falling bodies than great, is equipped with clean-up port in the side of warehouse, mitigates to secondary filter
Blocking；Secondary filter is 2 person's pulse on the wrist diameter vacuum filter in the market, effect: 1, the discharge of secondary filter high pressure blower
Gas, the micronic dust and solid matter that when sequestering suction generates, will not pollute air；2, protect the leaf of high pressure blower
Wheel prevents from not having particulate matter sucking internal body and causes to damage to blower.3, periodically changed or cleaned filtering.
The closing device 500 is fixedly connected on the arm of force 370, and closing device 500 and movable feed box 360 pass through the arm of force
370 realize linkage, and power wall can design multiple structural forms, not repeat excessively herein, mainly by closing device 500 and activity
Feed box 360 is lifted and is put down, and closing device 500 is preferably fixedly connected with the arm of force 370, in this way can be with movable feed box 360
Linkage.
The cutter device 600 includes cabinet 610 and the discharge nozzle 620 passed through for package material 420 and matrix 100, case
The through-hole 611 installed for discharge nozzle 620 is equipped in body 610,610 inner wall of cabinet is straight equipped with second moved back and forth for cutter 640
Line mould group 630, the position of the corresponding cutter 640 of discharge nozzle 620 are equipped with the first opening 621 passed through for cutter 640, and cutter 640 exists
The cutting to package material 420 and matrix 100 is realized in reciprocating motion at first opening 621, and the blade of the cutter 640 is in bad
Angle setting, the angle at the bad angle are 45 degree, and the cutter 640 is equipped with cooperation second straight line mould group 630 and is adjusted cutter
The grooving 641 of 640 installation sites, cutter 640 is set in cabinet 610 and is greatly improved safety, and common cutter 640 is
One word flat mouth cutter, frictional force is big, time-consuming, can be produced from after being changed to 45 degree of triangle blades, when matrix 100 can be cut and
Under oblique active force, due to matrix 100 be sand constitute, the effect of sharpening can also be carried while cutting matrix 100, is cut
Slot 641 cuts height for adjusting cutter 640.
The cabinet 610 includes the chamber door 650 being adapted to cabinet 610, and the inner wall of cabinet 610 is equipped with the safety of opening and closing operation
The opening and closing of safety switch 612 is realized in switch 612, the folding of chamber door 650, and when opening chamber door 650, safety switch 612 makes entirely
System job power-off, when shutting chamber door 650, whole system operation refitting is opened, and ensure that the safety in utilization of cutter 640,
Chamber door 650 and cabinet 610 preferably realize folding in such a way that pin shaft is rotatably assorted.
The cutter device 600 includes the fixinig plate 660 for being limited to package material 420 and matrix 100, cabinet
610 are equipped with the third straight line mould group 670 that moves back and forth for fixinig plate 660, discharge nozzle 620 relative to the one side of driving means 700
The position of corresponding fixinig plate 660 is equipped with the second opening 622 being inserted into for fixinig plate 660, and fixinig plate 660 is at the second opening 622
Reciprocating motion realize and limit to the limit of package material 420 and matrix 100 and releasing that the effect of fixinig plate 660 is fixed packet
Charge material 420 and the use of matrix 100, prevents driving means 700 from reversely taking back it in the back time receiving, practical.
The cutter device 600 and driving means 700 are all made of air pressure driving, due to the pneumatic ratio needed in work system
It is more, the negative pressure cabin for generating negative pressure of vacuum by motor can be designed, provides power to whole system.
Before operation, adjusting screw rod 771 is first adjusted, the push stroke of driving means 700 is controlled according to the length that finished product needs,
The package material 420 expected on roller 410 is attached on conveying pipeline 210 by Wrap device 400, under original state, vacuum feed
Box 300 is closed, and driving means 700 is at vacuum feed box 300, and the fixture 720 in driving means 700 is closed, surely
When sky 330 work of pump, vacuum feed box 300 forms negative pressure, and the matrix 100 in feed bin 200 is sucked in vacuum feed box 300,
321 support package material 420 of fixed link and matrix 100 in vacuum feed box 300 fill up package material to complete matrix 100
In 420, then vacuum feed box 300 is opened, and driving means 700 will fill the package material 420 of matrix 100 toward cutter device
600 directions pull, and driving means 700, which moves to, to be stopped moving ahead at the pad of adjusting screw rod 771,660 whereabouts press-through pack of fixinig plate
Expect material 420 and matrix 100, the cutter 640 in cutter device 600 is fallen by the first opening 621 to package material 420 and matrix
100 are cut off, and after cutting, fixture 720 opens, and fixinig plate 660 and cutter 640 rise, and catch bar 750 is by mounting rack
710 and fixture 720 retract initial position, system returns to original state and waits next round cycle operation, and finished product will be from discharge nozzle 620
One section one section of place comes out, settable push platform at discharge nozzle 620, cooperates with discharge nozzle 620 and realizes that rule is collected.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, it is on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, in the art common
Simply changing and replacing for technical staff be all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automation equipment for loading matrix for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container, which is characterized in that including vacuum
Feed box (300), the both ends of vacuum feed box (300) are equipped with the material hole passed through for package material (420) and matrix (100)
(310), it is equipped with the chamber (320) being connected with material hole (310) in vacuum feed box (300), including drives chamber (320) interior shape
At the vacuum pump (330) of negative pressure, the material sucking port (340) cooperated with vacuum pump (330) is equipped in vacuum feed box (300).
2. a kind of automation equipment that matrix is loaded for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container as described in claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the vacuum feed box (300) includes fixed feed box (350) and movable feed box (360), fixed feed box
(350) vacuum is realized with the closure of movable feed box (360), movable feed box (360) is equipped with for movable feed box (360) point
From with the arm of force (370) that is closed to fixed feed box (350), fixed feed box (350) and movable feed box (360) pass through the arm of force
(370) folding is realized.
3. a kind of automation equipment that matrix is loaded for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container as described in claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the fixed link (321) in the chamber (320) equipped with several support package materials (420) and matrix (100),
Fixed link (321) is around material hole (310) setting.
4. a kind of automation equipment that matrix is loaded for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container as claimed in claim 3,
It is characterized in that, the hole wall of the material hole (310) is equipped with sealing joint strip (380).
5. a kind of automation equipment that matrix is loaded for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container as described in claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the vacuum pump (330) is connect with material sucking port (340) by pipeline (331), and one end of pipeline (331) was equipped with
Filter (390).
6. a kind of automation equipment that matrix is loaded for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container as claimed in claim 2,
It is characterized in that, including closing device (500), the closing device (500) is fixedly connected on the arm of force (370), closing device (500)
It is realized and is linked by the arm of force (370) with movable feed box (360).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821477133.8U CN208739708U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of automation equipment loading matrix for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821477133.8U CN208739708U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of automation equipment loading matrix for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container |
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| CN208739708U true CN208739708U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849075A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽乐林农林科技有限公司 | A kind of automation equipment loading matrix for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container |
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2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201821477133.8U patent/CN208739708U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849075A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽乐林农林科技有限公司 | A kind of automation equipment loading matrix for Light media mesh bag rapid seedling cultivation container |
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