CN208737331U - Environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field - Google Patents

Environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208737331U
CN208737331U CN201821793819.8U CN201821793819U CN208737331U CN 208737331 U CN208737331 U CN 208737331U CN 201821793819 U CN201821793819 U CN 201821793819U CN 208737331 U CN208737331 U CN 208737331U
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Prior art keywords
farm
power control
control cabinet
given
unit
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CN201821793819.8U
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廖荣
刘友涛
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Longchang Bangde Livestock Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Longchang Bangde Livestock Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses livestock-raising fields to give up environmental control system, solves the problems, such as the stability difference of prior art cultivation environmental control system and has a single function.The utility model includes: PLC power control cabinet, electric heating control unit, fan unit, small window open and close control unit, shutter control unit, temperature collecting cell, natural gas concentration acquisition unit, gas concentration lwevel acquisition unit, air pressure acquisition unit, the first displacement sensor, second displacement sensor and humidity sensor.The utility model structure is simple, design is scientific and reasonable, it is easy to use, can effectively in farm's house temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, natural gas concentration is precisely controlled in the carbon dioxide concentration in air and air, to guarantee that farm gives up the healthy growth of interior live pig, while being also equipped with warning function.

Description

Environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field
Technical field
The utility model relates to livestock-raising fields to give up environmental control system.
Background technique
Livestock-raising field house is typically in enclosed environment, for the ease of domestic animal growth, needs to give up livestock-raising field
In recent years, with the fast development of live pig industry, the scale of China's pig-breeding expands year by year, modern pig-breeding In industry, swine rearing environment is particularly important, and wherein the temperature and humidity in pig-breeding environment influences live pig very big.Due to state The continuous development of interior pig-breeding technology, pig-breeding environmental control system are come into being, but domestic existing cultivation equipment More fall behind and product quality is irregular, product is mating not perfect, and the stability for cultivating environmental control system is poor, often occurs practical Temperature and humidity and the excessive phenomenon of target temperature and humidity deviation, biogas is also often exceeded in colony house, the serious health for influencing pig.And Import equipment is expensive, and feeding family is difficult to bear, and does not fully consider the environment of domestic breeding ecological, and many occasions can not Meeting the needs of each farm can not make equipment give full play to effect.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing livestock-raising field gives up environmental control system, existing skill is solved The problem of stability of art cultivation environmental control system is poor and has a single function.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field, it includes:
PLC power control cabinet;
The electric heating control unit that interior temperature is given up for adjusting farm, the electric heating control are connect with the PLC power control cabinet Unit processed can control farm to give up the opening and closing of interior electric heater and heat gear;
It is connect with the PLC power control cabinet for adjusting the fan unit and small window open and close control list divulged information in farm's house Member, fan unit can control blower opening and closing and fan operation speed, fan operation can be conducive to farm house in ventilation, cooling and Wet down degree, small window open and close control unit can control unlatching, closing and the opening size of small window in farm's house, small window open and close control Existing conventional controlling apparatus can be used in unit, can also use electric putter;
The shutter control unit that interior shutter aperture is given up for adjusting farm, blinds are connect with the PLC power control cabinet Window control unit can control unlatching, closing and the opening size of shutter, shutter control unit;
The temperature collecting cell for acquiring temperature information in farm's house is connect with the PLC power control cabinet can be used now There is conventional controlling apparatus, electric putter can also be used;
The natural gas concentration acquisition list that interior natural gas concentration information is given up for acquiring farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet Member, natural gas concentration acquisition unit can be used conventional natural gas concentration acquisition equipment, gas security can also be used, for adopting The concentration, such as methane, ammonia of combustible gas etc. generated under field conditions (factors) in collection farm house;
The gas concentration lwevel for acquiring gas concentration lwevel information in farm's house is connect with the PLC power control cabinet to adopt Collect unit, gas concentration lwevel acquisition unit can acquire equipment using conventional carbon dioxide concentration, can also use titanium dioxide Carbon sensor gives up interior gas concentration lwevel information precisely to acquire farm;
The air pressure acquisition unit that interior pressure information is given up for acquiring farm, air pressure acquisition are connect with the PLC power control cabinet Conventional air pressure acquisition equipment can be used in unit, can also use baroceptor, gives up interior pressure information precisely to acquire farm, Realization is precisely controlled farm's house inner blower operation;
The first displacement sensor that interior shutter opening information is given up for acquiring farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet;
The second displacement sensor for acquiring small window opening information is connect with the PLC power control cabinet;
The humidity sensor that interior humidity information is given up for acquiring farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet.
It further, further include frequency converter unit, the PLC power control cabinet passes through the frequency converter unit and the blower list Member connection.
It further, further include that the light tune that interior illumination brightness is given up for adjusting farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet Control unit is saved, and connect the luminance sensor for giving up interior luminance information for acquiring farm with the PLC power control cabinet.
It further, further include that the cascade control list that interior humidity is given up for adjusting farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet Member.
It further, further include the alarm unit being connect with the PLC power control cabinet for early warning.
Further, the PLC power control cabinet is Delta AS228T-A type PLC power control cabinet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model structure is simple, design is scientific and reasonable, easy to use, can be effectively to the temperature, wet in farm's house Natural gas concentration is precisely controlled in degree, intensity of illumination, the carbon dioxide concentration in air and air, to guarantee farm The healthy growth of live pig in giving up, while being also equipped with warning function.
The utility model include PLC power control cabinet, light regulation unit, electric heating control unit, cascade control unit, Fan unit, small window open and close control unit, shutter control unit, temperature collecting cell, natural gas concentration acquisition unit, dioxy Change concentration of carbon acquisition unit, air pressure acquisition unit, the first displacement sensor, second displacement sensor, frequency converter unit, brightness biography Sensor and humidity sensor.
The utility model temperature collecting cell acquires the temperature information in farm's house in real time and believes temperature collected It ceases real-time transmission and passes through blinds when PLC power control cabinet, which receives the temperature in farm's house, is higher than setting value to PLC power control cabinet Shutter is opened in the control of window control unit, and controls fan unit vented exhaust, while controlling water by cascade control unit Curtain operation cooling controls cascade when PLC power control cabinet, which receives the temperature in farm's house, is suitable for the temperature range of pig growth It is out of service, fan unit is controlled with the slow-speed of revolution and runs ventilation, and controls and reduces shutter aperture, when PLC power control cabinet receives When temperature in farm's house is lower than another setting value, fan unit is controlled with the slow-speed of revolution and runs ventilation, and controls reduction blinds Window aperture, while giving an order to electric heating control unit to control electric heating unit operation heating to improve the temperature in farm's house Degree, the environment temperature that can be so precisely controlled in farm's house.
The utility model humidity sensor acquires the humidity information in farm's house in real time and believes the collected humidity of institute Cease real-time transmission to PLC power control cabinet, PLC power control cabinet according to the humidity information received control cascade control unit, fan unit, Small window open and close control unit and the operation of shutter control unit are made in farm's house with adjusting the air humidity in farm's house Air humidity be suitable for pig growth, when farm house in air humidity it is excessively high, then control cascade control unit low speed operation Or it is out of service, and control and open small window and shutter, while controlling fan operation ventilation to reduce air humidity, it is on the contrary then control Air humidity is excessively dry to avoid air to improve for cascade control unit high-speed cruising processed, while reducing small window and shutter Aperture is with moisturizing.
The utility model luminance sensor acquires the illumination intensity information in farm's house in real time, and by the collected light of institute According to strength information real-time transmission to PLC power control cabinet, PLC power control cabinet adjusts control according to the collected luminance information control light of institute Unit is run, and the illumination in farm's house is insufficient, then passes through the light in light regulation unit control unlatching farm house Illumination is opened, the light otherwise controlled in farm's house is closed with energy conservation.
The utility model natural gas concentration acquisition unit, gas concentration lwevel acquisition unit and air pressure acquisition unit are real respectively When acquisition farm give up in natural gas concentration information, gas concentration lwevel information and pressure information, when the day of gas concentration lwevel When gas concentration or gas concentration lwevel are more than setting value, the small window of priority acccess control and shutter are opened, while controlling blower acceleration Operation reduces farm with quick ventilation and gives up interior natural gas or gas concentration lwevel, guarantees live pig healthy growth environment, same to time control Alarm unit early warning processed.When air pressure is too low (blower high-speed cruising formed negative pressure) in farm gives up, then reduction fan operation is controlled Speed.
The first displacement sensor of the utility model and second displacement sensor respectively in real time acquisition shutter opening information and Small window opening information simultaneously gives the collected information Real-time Feedback of institute to PLC power control cabinet, and PLC power control cabinet passes through frequency converter unit and wind The connection of machine unit, can more accurate control farm house inner blower operation.
Therefore, the technological progress is obvious, has substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress, is highly suitable for related neck It is promoted and applied in domain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural framing figure.
Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:
1-PLC power control cabinet, 2- light regulation unit, 3- electric heating control unit, 4- cascade control unit, 5- blower The small window open and close control unit of unit, 6-, 7- shutter control unit, 8- alarm unit, 9- temperature collecting cell, 10- natural gas Concentration acquisition unit, 11- gas concentration lwevel acquisition unit, 12- air pressure acquisition unit, the first displacement sensor of 13-, 14- Two displacement sensors, 15- frequency converter unit, 16- luminance sensor, 17- humidity sensor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing, and the mode of the utility model includes But it is not limited only to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field provided by the utility model, structure is simple, design science Rationally, easy to use, can effectively to farm house in temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, the carbon dioxide concentration in air and Natural gas concentration is precisely controlled in air, to guarantee that farm gives up the healthy growth of interior live pig, while being also equipped with early warning function Energy.The utility model includes PLC power control cabinet 1, connect with the PLC power control cabinet 1 and gives up interior illumination brightness for adjusting farm Light regulation unit 2 connect the electric heating control unit that interior temperature is given up for adjusting farm with the PLC power control cabinet 1 3, the fan unit 5 and small window open and close control unit 6 for adjusting ventilation in farm's house are connect with the PLC power control cabinet 1, with The shutter control unit 7 of interior shutter aperture is given up in the connection of PLC power control cabinet 1 for adjusting farm, automatically controlled with the PLC The cascade control unit 4 of interior humidity is given up in the connection of cabinet 1 for adjusting farm, and the PLC power control cabinet 1 is Delta AS228T-A type PLC power control cabinet.
The utility model further includes that the brightness that interior luminance information is given up for acquiring farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet 1 Sensor 16, connect with the PLC power control cabinet 1 for acquire farm give up in temperature information temperature collecting cell 9, and it is described The connection of PLC power control cabinet 1 for acquire farm give up in natural gas concentration information natural gas concentration acquisition unit 10, and it is described The gas concentration lwevel acquisition unit 11 of interior gas concentration lwevel information is given up in the connection of PLC power control cabinet 1 for acquiring farm, with institute The air pressure acquisition unit 12 that interior pressure information is given up in the connection of PLC power control cabinet 1 for acquiring farm is stated, is connected with the PLC power control cabinet 1 The first displacement sensor 13 for giving up interior shutter opening information for acquiring farm is connect, connect and is used for the PLC power control cabinet 1 The second displacement sensor 14 for acquiring small window opening information connect with the PLC power control cabinet 1 and gives up interior humidity for acquiring farm The humidity sensor 17 of information.
The utility model further includes frequency converter unit 15 and alarm unit 8, and the PLC power control cabinet 1 passes through the frequency converter Unit 15 is connect with the fan unit 5, and the alarm unit 8 is connect with the PLC power control cabinet 1 for automatically controlled in the PLC Cabinet 1 carries out early warning when receiving exception information.
The utility model include PLC power control cabinet, light regulation unit, electric heating control unit, cascade control unit, Fan unit, small window open and close control unit, shutter control unit, temperature collecting cell, natural gas concentration acquisition unit, dioxy Change concentration of carbon acquisition unit, air pressure acquisition unit, the first displacement sensor, second displacement sensor, frequency converter unit, brightness biography Sensor and humidity sensor.
The utility model temperature collecting cell acquires the temperature information in farm's house in real time and believes temperature collected It ceases real-time transmission and passes through blinds when PLC power control cabinet, which receives the temperature in farm's house, is higher than setting value to PLC power control cabinet Shutter is opened in the control of window control unit, and controls fan unit vented exhaust, while controlling water by cascade control unit Curtain operation cooling controls cascade when PLC power control cabinet, which receives the temperature in farm's house, is suitable for the temperature range of pig growth It is out of service, fan unit is controlled with the slow-speed of revolution and runs ventilation, and controls and reduces shutter aperture, when PLC power control cabinet receives When temperature in farm's house is lower than another setting value, fan unit is controlled with the slow-speed of revolution and runs ventilation, and controls reduction blinds Window aperture, while giving an order to electric heating control unit to control electric heating unit operation heating to improve the temperature in farm's house Degree, the environment temperature that can be so precisely controlled in farm's house.
The utility model humidity sensor acquires the humidity information in farm's house in real time and believes the collected humidity of institute Cease real-time transmission to PLC power control cabinet, PLC power control cabinet according to the humidity information received control cascade control unit, fan unit, Small window open and close control unit and the operation of shutter control unit are made in farm's house with adjusting the air humidity in farm's house Air humidity be suitable for pig growth, when farm house in air humidity it is excessively high, then control cascade control unit low speed operation Or it is out of service, and control and open small window and shutter, while controlling fan operation ventilation to reduce air humidity, it is on the contrary then control Air humidity is excessively dry to avoid air to improve for cascade control unit high-speed cruising processed, while reducing small window and shutter Aperture is with moisturizing.
The utility model luminance sensor acquires the illumination intensity information in farm's house in real time, and by the collected light of institute According to strength information real-time transmission to PLC power control cabinet, PLC power control cabinet adjusts control according to the collected luminance information control light of institute Unit is run, and the illumination in farm's house is insufficient, then passes through the light in light regulation unit control unlatching farm house Illumination is opened, the light otherwise controlled in farm's house is closed with energy conservation.
The utility model natural gas concentration acquisition unit, gas concentration lwevel acquisition unit and air pressure acquisition unit are real respectively When acquisition farm give up in natural gas concentration information, gas concentration lwevel information and pressure information, when the day of gas concentration lwevel When gas concentration or gas concentration lwevel are more than setting value, the small window of priority acccess control and shutter are opened, while controlling blower acceleration Operation reduces farm with quick ventilation and gives up interior natural gas or gas concentration lwevel, guarantees live pig healthy growth environment, same to time control Alarm unit early warning processed.When air pressure is too low (blower high-speed cruising formed negative pressure) in farm gives up, then reduction fan operation is controlled Speed.
The first displacement sensor of the utility model and second displacement sensor respectively in real time acquisition shutter opening information and Small window opening information simultaneously gives the collected information Real-time Feedback of institute to PLC power control cabinet, and PLC power control cabinet passes through frequency converter unit and wind The connection of machine unit, can more accurate control farm house inner blower operation.PLC power control cabinet is using Delta AS228T-A type PLC electricity Cabinet is controlled, structure, circuit theory and control principle are existing known common sense, therefore this will not be repeated here.
Therefore, the technological progress is obvious, has substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress, is highly suitable for related neck It is promoted and applied in domain.
Above-described embodiment is only one of preferred embodiments of the present invention, should not be taken to limit the utility model Protection scope, as long as the utility model body design thought and mentally make have no the change of essential meaning or profit Color, it is solved the technical issues of it is still consistent with the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model should all be included in Within.

Claims (6)

1. environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field, which is characterized in that it includes:
PLC power control cabinet (1);
The electric heating control unit (3) that interior temperature is given up for adjusting farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1);
It is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1) for adjusting the fan unit (5) and small window open and close control list divulged information in farm's house First (6);
The shutter control unit (7) that interior shutter aperture is given up for adjusting farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1);
The temperature collecting cell (9) that interior temperature information is given up for acquiring farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1);
The natural gas concentration acquisition list that interior natural gas concentration information is given up for acquiring farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1) First (10);
The gas concentration lwevel for acquiring gas concentration lwevel information in farm's house is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1) to adopt Collect unit (11);
The air pressure acquisition unit (12) that interior pressure information is given up for acquiring farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1);
The first displacement sensor that interior shutter opening information is given up for acquiring farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1) (13);
The second displacement sensor (14) for acquiring small window opening information is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1);
The humidity sensor (17) that interior humidity information is given up for acquiring farm is connect with the PLC power control cabinet (1).
2. environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include frequency converter unit (15), the PLC power control cabinet (1) is connect by the frequency converter unit (15) with the fan unit (5).
3. environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include and the PLC The light regulation unit (2) of interior illumination brightness is given up in power control cabinet (1) connection for adjusting farm, and electric with the PLC The luminance sensor (16) of interior luminance information is given up in control cabinet (1) connection for acquiring farm.
4. environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include and the PLC The cascade control unit (4) of interior humidity is given up in power control cabinet (1) connection for adjusting farm.
5. environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include and the PLC Power control cabinet (1) connection is used for the alarm unit (8) of early warning.
6. environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the PLC power control cabinet (1) For Delta AS228T-A type PLC power control cabinet.
CN201821793819.8U 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field Active CN208737331U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109144151A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-04 隆昌邦得畜牧机械制造有限公司 Environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field
CN110174916A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-08-27 东北农业大学 A kind of intelligent automatic regulated control method of the interior environment of frigid zone pig house house
CN111343758A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-26 郑州森迈光电科技有限公司 Light modulation control system, control cabinet and light modulation method for poultry house
CN112154971A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-01 浪潮天元通信信息系统有限公司 Pig fattening system and method based on scientific breeding model
CN115992832A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-04-21 江苏华丽智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent control method and system for fan shutter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109144151A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-04 隆昌邦得畜牧机械制造有限公司 Environmental control system is given up in livestock-raising field
CN110174916A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-08-27 东北农业大学 A kind of intelligent automatic regulated control method of the interior environment of frigid zone pig house house
CN111343758A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-26 郑州森迈光电科技有限公司 Light modulation control system, control cabinet and light modulation method for poultry house
CN112154971A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-01 浪潮天元通信信息系统有限公司 Pig fattening system and method based on scientific breeding model
CN115992832A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-04-21 江苏华丽智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent control method and system for fan shutter
CN115992832B (en) * 2023-02-08 2024-03-22 江苏华丽智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent control method and system for fan shutter

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 642150 Sandaoqiao Industrial Park, Longchang City, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Sichuan Mud Leg Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 642150 Sandaoqiao Industrial Park, Longchang County, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: LONGCHANG BANGDE LIVESTOCK MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address