CN208708129U - A kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208708129U
CN208708129U CN201820405174.XU CN201820405174U CN208708129U CN 208708129 U CN208708129 U CN 208708129U CN 201820405174 U CN201820405174 U CN 201820405174U CN 208708129 U CN208708129 U CN 208708129U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
fixedly connected
agricultural planting
weight box
quantitative fertilization
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820405174.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季慧华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Yi Tian Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Yi Tian Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201820405174.XU priority Critical patent/CN208708129U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208708129U publication Critical patent/CN208708129U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization devices, including cabinet, the bottom of the cabinet inner wall is fixedly connected with weight box, the bottom of the weighing chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with weighing sensor, and inclined plate is fixedly connected at the top of weighing sensor, side at the top of the cabinet inner wall is fixedly connected with motor by link block, the outer surface of the motor output shaft is arranged with first bevel gear, the top of the cabinet inner wall and be located at motor side screw shell is rotatably connected to by bearing, the utility model relates to agricultural planting equipment technical fields.Agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device, greatly strengthen fertilising efficiency, carry out quantitative fertilization is realized well, it applies fertilizer without spending the plant personnel a large amount of time to fruit tree, alleviate the work load of plant personnel, the working efficiency for improving plant personnel realizes and not only quickly but also efficiently carried out quantitative fertilization to fruit tree.

Description

A kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting equipment technical field, specially a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device.
Background technique
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture, agricultural belongs to The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy, and the agriculture subject of labour is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant Object itself, agricultural are to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development, and agricultural planting range is wider, wherein to agriculture It is first to dig pit to planting site, then fertilizer is added in plantation hole, to realize the fertilising kind to fruit tree when industry planting fruit trees It plants.
People are the fertilizer that falls for needing plant personnel to carry out manually mostly during planting fruit trees apply fertilizer at present, however, this The fertilization mode fertilising low efficiency of sample, and can not achieve carry out quantitative fertilization, when requiring to spend plant personnel a large amount of every time Between apply fertilizer to fruit tree, considerably increase the work load of plant personnel, reduce the working efficiency of plant personnel, cannot It realizes and quantitative fertilization quickly but also efficiently not only is carried out to fruit tree, so that the applying fruit trees with fertilizer work to plant personnel is very unfavorable.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device, solves Existing fertilization mode fertilising low efficiency, and can not achieve the problem of carrying out quantitative fertilization.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of agricultural planting use is quantitative Fertilizer apparatus, including cabinet, the bottom of the cabinet inner wall are fixedly connected with weight box, and the bottom of the weighing chamber interior wall is fixed It is connected with weighing sensor, and is fixedly connected with inclined plate at the top of weighing sensor, the side at the top of the cabinet inner wall passes through Link block is fixedly connected with motor, and the outer surface of the motor output shaft is arranged with first bevel gear, the top of the cabinet inner wall The portion and side for being located at motor is rotatably connected to screw shell by bearing, and the internal whorl of screw shell is connected with screw thread The bottom end of bar, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to baffle by bearing, and the bottom of the baffle through weight box and extends to title The inside of loaded van, the outer surface of the screw shell are arranged with the second bevel gear being meshed with first bevel gear, the weighing Feed leakage bucket is fixedly connected at the top of case, and the top of feed leakage bucket runs through cabinet and extends to the top of cabinet, the cabinet Top is fixedly connected by support frame with the two sides of feed leakage bucket, and the inside of the feed leakage bucket is fixedly installed with electromagnetism material leakage valve.
Preferably, the inside of the cabinet is fixedly connected with central processing unit, data comparator and the time relay respectively, And the front of cabinet is fixedly installed with control switch and key respectively.
Preferably, the input terminal of the output end of the weighing sensor and data comparator connects, the data comparator Output end and the input terminal of feedback module connect, and the output end of feedback module, control switch and key is and central processing The input terminal of device connects, the input with motor, electromagnetism material leakage valve and data comparator respectively of the output end of the central processing unit End connection, the central processing unit are bi-directionally connected with time relay realization.
Preferably, the output end of the input terminal of the central processing unit and power module is electrically connected, and power module Output end is connect with the input terminal electric wire of weighing sensor, control switch and key respectively.
Preferably, the bottom of the cabinet is fixedly connected with discharging gate, and the side of weight box is communicated with material leakage pipe, described Material leakage pipe runs through cabinet far from one end of weight box and extends to the bottom of cabinet, and the material leakage pipe extends to the one of chassis bottom End is connected to the side of discharging gate.
Preferably, it is described weighing chamber interior wall bottom and be located at weighing sensor side be fixedly connected by reset spring There is wedge block compatible with inclined plate, and the top of wedge block and baffle extend to the side contacts inside weight box.
Beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device, by being fixedly connected with weighing and sensing in the bottom of weighing chamber interior wall Device, and inclined plate is fixedly connected at the top of weighing sensor, then pass through motor, first bevel gear, electromagnetism material leakage valve, second respectively Bevel gear, screw shell, threaded rod, baffle and feed leakage bucket are equipped with, it can be achieved that being controlled automatically to the amount applied fertilizer every time System, avoids the waste of fertilizer well, greatly strengthens fertilising efficiency in this way, realize carry out quantitative fertilization, nothing well The plant personnel a large amount of time need to be spent to apply fertilizer fruit tree, alleviate the work load of plant personnel, improve plantation The working efficiency of personnel realizes and not only quickly but also efficiently carried out quantitative fertilization to fruit tree, so that the fruit tree to plant personnel is applied Fertilizer work is highly beneficial.
(2), agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device is fixedly connected with central processing by the inside in cabinet respectively Device, data comparator and the time relay, then control switch and key are fixedly installed with by the front in cabinet respectively, it can be real Automation control now is carried out to entire quantitative fertilization device, plant personnel need to only set the weight value for needing to apply fertilizer by key Afterwards, start entire fertilizer apparatus, to greatly facilitate the use of plant personnel.
(3), agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device, by the bottom in weighing chamber interior wall and positioned at weighing sensor Side is fixedly connected with wedge block compatible with inclined plate by reset spring, then is extended through the top in wedge block with baffle Side contacts inside to weight box are, it can be achieved that when baffle rises, to assist inclined plate to carry out material leakage, to avoid out well The unfavorable condition now to get stuck makes what plant personnel used to feel more relieved.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model structure;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in the utility model Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in the utility model Fig. 2 at B;
Fig. 5 is the structural principle block diagram of Tthe utility model system.
In figure: 1 cabinet, 2 weight boxes, 3 weighing sensors, 4 inclined plates, 5 motors, 6 first bevel gears, 7 threaded rods, 8 baffles, 9 second bevel gears, 10 feed leakage buckets, 11 electromagnetism material leakage valves, 12 central processing units, 13 data comparators, 14 time relays, 15 controls Make switch, 16 keys, 17 feedback modules, 18 power modules, 19 discharging gates, 20 material leakage pipes, 21 wedge blocks, 22 screw shells.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device, packet Cabinet 1 is included, the bottom of 1 inner wall of cabinet is fixedly connected with weight box 2, and the bottom of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with discharging gate 19, discharging gate 19 effect is to facilitate people to leak out fertilizer, and the side of weight box 2 is communicated with material leakage pipe 20, and material leakage pipe 20 is far from weight box 2 one end runs through cabinet 1 and extends to the bottom of cabinet 1, and material leakage pipe 20 extends to one end and the discharging gate 19 of 1 bottom of cabinet Side connection, the bottom of 2 inner wall of weight box are fixedly connected with weighing sensor 3, the model C3B1-NS of weighing sensor 3, and The top of weighing sensor 3 is fixedly connected with inclined plate 4, and the side at the top of 1 inner wall of cabinet is fixedly connected with motor by link block 5, the outer surface of 5 output shaft of motor is arranged with first bevel gear 6, the top of 1 inner wall of the cabinet and side for being located at motor 5 passes through axis It holds and is rotatably connected to screw shell 22, and the internal whorl of screw shell 22 is connected with threaded rod 7, the bottom end of threaded rod 7 passes through Bearing is rotatably connected to baffle 8, the bottom of 2 inner wall of the weight box and side for being located at weighing sensor 3 is fixed by reset spring It is connected with wedge block 21 compatible with inclined plate 4, and the top of wedge block 21 and baffle 8 extend to the side inside weight box 2 Contact, the bottom of baffle 8 is through weight box 2 and extends to the inside of weight box 2, and the outer surface of screw shell 22 is arranged with and the The second bevel gear 9 that one bevel gear 6 is meshed, the top of weight box 2 are fixedly connected with feed leakage bucket 10, and the top of feed leakage bucket 10 is living It is dynamic that lid is installed, it is therefore an objective to it is convenient for people to use, and the top of feed leakage bucket 10 runs through cabinet 1 and extends to the top of cabinet 1, The top of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected by support frame with the two sides of feed leakage bucket 10, and the inside of feed leakage bucket 10 is fixedly installed with electromagnetism leakage Expect valve 11, the inside of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with central processing unit 12, data comparator 13 and the time relay 14 respectively, center The model ARM9 of processor 12, the model LM331 of data comparator 13, the effect of the time relay 14 are a kind of with certainly The time timer of dynamic control function, in automation control area using very extensive, and the front of cabinet 1 is fixedly mounted respectively There are control switch 15 and key 16, the output end of weighing sensor 3 is connect with the input terminal of data comparator 13, data comparator 13 output end is connect with the input terminal of feedback module 17, and the output end of feedback module 17, control switch 15 and key 16 is equal Connect with the input terminal of central processing unit 12, the output end of central processing unit 12 respectively with motor 5, electromagnetism material leakage valve 11 and data The input terminal of comparator 13 connects, and central processing unit 12 and the time relay 14 are realized and be bi-directionally connected, central processing unit 12 it is defeated The output end for entering end and power module 18 is electrically connected, and the output end of power module 18 is opened with weighing sensor 3, control respectively 15 are closed to connect with the input terminal electric wire of key 16.
Before use, needing the weight value of single-dose application fertilizer according to plant personnel, the weight value for needing to input standard is determined, Weight value higher than standard is weight alarm threshold value, and weight alarm threshold value is then inputted central processing unit 12 by key 16, Weight alarm threshold value is delivered in data comparator 13 by central processing unit 12 again, as weight fiducial value.
In use, first pass through power module 18 respectively and make weighing sensor 3, control switch 15, central processing unit 12 and by Key 16 is powered, and then plant personnel can first open the lid at 10 top of feed leakage bucket, fertilizer is poured into feed leakage bucket 10, good rear cover Tight lid, plant personnel can operation-control switch 15, be that electromagnetism material leakage valve 11 is opened, the fertilizer inside feed leakage bucket 10 leaks into weighing It in case 2, is set to the weighing sensor 3 inside weight box 2 and the weight for leaking into 2 inside fertilizer of weight box is detected, weigh The weight value that sensor 3 will test is transmitted to data comparator 13, in the weight of 13 inner load cell 3 of data comparator detection Value is compared with weight alarm threshold value, if comparison result is higher than weight alarm threshold value, indicates the weight of 2 inside fertilizer of weight box Magnitude is excessively high, and weight alarm threshold value is fed back to central processing unit 12, central processing unit through feedback module 17 by data comparator 13 12 can control the closing of electromagnetism material leakage valve 11, to realize the quantitative control to fertilizer, plant personnel will be entire by handle later Fertilizer apparatus is moved to designated position, and after fertilizer apparatus is moved to specified position, plant personnel can operation-control switch 15, so that motor 5 is started to work, motor 5 can drive screw thread by first bevel gear 6, second bevel gear 9 and screw shell 22 respectively Bar 7 rises, and threaded rod 7 will drive the rising of baffle 8, and wedge block 21 can rise under the action of reset spring, to make weight box 2 Internal fertilizer is leak into discharging gate 19 by material leakage pipe 20 applies fertilizer to plantation hole, after baffle 8 is opened, central processing unit 12 can control the time relay 14 start timing, when reached between relay 14 set time after, central processing unit 12 can be controlled Motor 5 processed inverts, and blocks the entrance of general who has surrendered's material leakage pipe 20 under baffle 8, this completes the agricultural planting quantitative fertilizations The whole work process of device.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom of cabinet (1) inner wall It is fixedly connected with weight box (2), the bottom of weight box (2) inner wall is fixedly connected with weighing sensor (3), and weighing and sensing It is fixedly connected at the top of device (3) inclined plate (4), the side at the top of cabinet (1) inner wall is fixedly connected with electricity by link block The outer surface of machine (5), motor (5) output shaft is arranged with first bevel gear (6), the top and position of cabinet (1) inner wall It is rotatably connected to screw shell (22) in the side of motor (5) by bearing, and the internal whorl of screw shell (22) is connected with The bottom end of threaded rod (7), the threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected to baffle (8) by bearing, and the bottom of the baffle (8) is run through The outer surface of weight box (2) and the inside for extending to weight box (2), the screw shell (22) is arranged with and first bevel gear (6) second bevel gear (9) being meshed is fixedly connected with feed leakage bucket (10) at the top of the weight box (2), and feed leakage bucket (10) Top through cabinet (1) and extend to the top of cabinet (1), the top of the cabinet (1) passes through support frame and feed leakage bucket (10) two sides are fixedly connected, and the inside of the feed leakage bucket (10) is fixedly installed with electromagnetism material leakage valve (11).
2. a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) Inside is fixedly connected with central processing unit (12), data comparator (13) and the time relay (14) respectively, and cabinet (1) is just Face is fixedly installed with control switch (15) and key (16) respectively.
3. a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the weighing sensor (3) output end is connect with the input terminal of data comparator (13), the output end and feedback module of the data comparator (13) (17) input terminal connection, and the output end of feedback module (17), control switch (15) and key (16) is and central processing unit (12) input terminal connection, the output end of the central processing unit (12) respectively with motor (5), electromagnetism material leakage valve (11) and data The input terminal of comparator (13) connects, and the central processing unit (12) is realized with the time relay (14) and is bi-directionally connected.
4. a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the central processing unit (12) output end of input terminal and power module (18) is electrically connected, and the output end of power module (18) is passed with weighing respectively Sensor (3), control switch (15) are connected with the input terminal electric wire of key (16).
5. a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) Bottom is fixedly connected with discharging gate (19), and the side of weight box (2) is communicated with material leakage pipe (20), and the material leakage pipe (20) is separate One end of weight box (2) runs through cabinet (1) and extends to the bottom of cabinet (1), and the material leakage pipe (20) extends to cabinet (1) bottom The one end in portion is connected to the side of discharging gate (19).
6. a kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight box (2) The bottom of inner wall and the side for being located at weighing sensor (3) are fixedly connected with by reset spring and inclined plate (4) compatible wedge Shape block (21), and the top of wedge block (21) and baffle (8) extend to the internal side contacts of weight box (2).
CN201820405174.XU 2018-03-25 2018-03-25 A kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device Expired - Fee Related CN208708129U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820405174.XU CN208708129U (en) 2018-03-25 2018-03-25 A kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820405174.XU CN208708129U (en) 2018-03-25 2018-03-25 A kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208708129U true CN208708129U (en) 2019-04-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820405174.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208708129U (en) 2018-03-25 2018-03-25 A kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208708129U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114405453A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-29 林端良 Device suitable for even is shaken in sodium hydroxide preparation mixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114405453A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-29 林端良 Device suitable for even is shaken in sodium hydroxide preparation mixture
CN114405453B (en) * 2022-01-27 2023-10-24 皮休车轮科技(台州)有限公司 Device suitable for sodium hydroxide preparation mixes shaking

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190409

Termination date: 20210325

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee