CN207143133U - A kind of rubbish biological processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of rubbish biological processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207143133U CN207143133U CN201720203670.2U CN201720203670U CN207143133U CN 207143133 U CN207143133 U CN 207143133U CN 201720203670 U CN201720203670 U CN 201720203670U CN 207143133 U CN207143133 U CN 207143133U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermenting
- fermenting cellar
- processing unit
- biological processing
- cellar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rubbish biological processing unit.Including fermenting case, also include the microbial treatment device being connected with the fermenting case, the fermenting case includes isolating the fermenting cellar to be formed and liquid collecting room by isolating filtrate plate accordingly, and the feed inlet and outlet of fermenting case and its corresponding input and output material lid are respectively arranged on the fermenting cellar.The simple in construction, science of rubbish biological processing unit composition, rationally, handling process is simple, simple and convenient, high treating effect is implemented in processing operation, and treatment effeciency is high, and processing cost is low.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of biological environmental protection is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of rubbish biological processing unit.
Background technology
It is more and more with the various rubbish of economic development house refuse.At present, these organic wastes are still adopted mostly
Handled with means such as burning, landfill, natural composting and quick high-temp compostings, these methods not only can not be fundamentally real
Existing garbage as resource, can also cause secondary pollution.
All kinds of organic wastes that biological treatment includes house refuse are a kind of more science, preferable processing modes, but by
Cumbersome in existing equipment complexity, technique, processing causes operating cost high and is difficult to popularize.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of rubbish biological processing dress
Put.The simple in construction, science of rubbish biological processing unit composition, rationally, handling process is simple, simple side is implemented in processing operation
Just, high treating effect, treatment effeciency is high, and processing cost is low.
Technical scheme includes fermenting case used by the utility model, it is characterized in that also including what is be connected with the fermenting case
Microbial treatment device, the fermenting case include isolating the fermenting cellar to be formed and liquid collecting room by isolating filtrate plate accordingly, sent out
The feed inlet and outlet of ferment case and its corresponding input and output material lid are respectively arranged on the fermenting cellar.
The microbial treatment device includes the microorganism fungus kind liquid applicator being connected with the fermenting cellar of the fermenting case,
Also or including the microorganism fungus kind liquid applicator being connected with the fermenting cellar and the vacuum means for being connected to the fermenting cellar
Put.
The microorganism fungus kind liquid applicator includes microorganism fungus kind liquid container and is connected to microorganism fungus kind liquid appearance
Delivery pump between the fermenting cellar of device and the fermenting case.
The fermenting cellar is provided with the sprinkler being connected with the microorganism fungus kind liquid container or its delivery pump.
Its charging aperture of the fermenting case and its corresponding discharging opening are respectively arranged on the top of the fermenting cellar and corresponding side,
The sprinkler of fermenting cellar located at fermenting case corresponding feed cap on and sprinkler sprinkling direction and feed cap lid plane or
The charging aperture plane of fermenting cellar is in the angle of a 0-90 degree.
The microbial treatment device also includes the reflux between the fermenting cellar of the fermenting case and liquid collecting room,
The reflux includes the corresponding conveyer being connected between the fermenting cellar and liquid collecting room.
Its reflux of the microbial treatment device includes the microorganism fungus kind liquid for being connected to the microbial treatment device
The delivery pump of container, the entrance of the delivery pump respectively by corresponding control valve or by a three-way control valve respectively with institute
State microorganism fungus kind liquid container with liquid collecting room to be connected, the outlet of the delivery pump is connected to fermenting cellar or by spraying accordingly
Device is connected to fermenting cellar.
The fermenting cellar is provided with drawing mechanism corresponding with its discharging opening, and the fermenting cellar is provided with pressure detector.
The drawing mechanism includes lifting plate in the fermenting cellar of fermenting case, also or including the lifting plate and is connected to
The corresponding lifting device of the lifting plate, corresponding to the corresponding discharging opening of lifting plate and the fermenting cellar, also or respectively with hair
The corresponding discharging opening and feed cap of ferment room are correspondingly movably connected on fermenting case.
The pressure detector electric signal is connected to corresponding controller, and the controller is also attached to vacuum extractor,
The vacuum extractor includes vavuum pump.
The utility model rubbish microbial treatment device solves the problems, such as that the processing such as house refuse is difficult, and it is used beneficial to micro-
After biotechnology ferments domestic refuse anaerobic, collect organic fungi-manure, house refuse after fermentation through pulverize and sieve be made it is organic
Fertile raw material direct marketing produces bigger economic benefit for breeding earthworm acquisition live body earthworm and compost from earthworm.This practicality is new
Type production process is odorless, non-secondary pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the example structure schematic diagram of the utility model one；Fig. 2 is the utility model drawing mechanism structural representation.
Embodiment
It is further to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to make further understanding to the technical solution of the utility model
Explanation.As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2.The rubbish biological processing unit of the present embodiment includes fermenting case 1, microbial treatment device and corresponding
Drawing mechanism etc..Its fermenting case includes superposed fermenting cellar 2 and the liquid collecting room 15 positioned at bottom, its fermenting cellar 2 and collection
Liquid room 15 is by an isolation filtrate plate（That is mesh plate）The interior space of fermenting cellar 1 is separated composition by 16.Liquid collecting room 15 is connected with discharge
Valve 14.
The charging aperture of fermenting cellar 1 is formed by the upper port of fermenting case 1, and its discharging opening is opened in the corresponding side of fermenting cellar 1
Bottom, the feed cap 4 of fermenting cellar 1 and corresponding discharging lid 17 can air-tightness fermentation is movably connected on by corresponding articulated mounting
Case 1.
Its microbial treatment device includes beneficial microbe strain liquid container 11, delivery pump 12 and vavuum pump 7 etc..It is conveyed
The entrance of pump 12 is corresponding with collecting by corresponding fermentation liquor backflow control valve 13 and beneficial microbe strain hydraulic control valve 10 respectively
Liquid room 15 and beneficial microbe strain liquid container 11 are connected, and the outlet of delivery pump 12 is laid in through corresponding delivery pipe 6 with being located at
Sprinkler 5 on the internal face of feed cap 4 connects.And the cover plate plane or fermenting cellar 2 of sprinkling direction and the feed cap 4 of sprinkler
Charging aperture plane is in the angle of a 30-60 degree, and its specific angle can be depending on the aperture of charging unlatching when feeding, to enter
Material lid 4 is under certain aperture state when being fed, and spray out water base of sprinkler 4 is dropped downward on rubbish.With
Obtain more preferable spray effect.Vavuum pump 7 is connected on the fermenting cellar 2 of fermenting case 1.Pressure detecting is additionally provided with fermenting cellar 2
Device 8.
Its electric signal of pressure detector 8 is connected to the input of corresponding controller 9, the output end electric signal of controller 9
It is connected to the motor of vavuum pump 12.
Its drawing mechanism includes lifting plate in fermenting cellar 2, that fermenting case is connected to by corresponding articulated mounting
3, and corresponding lifting device 18, lift the shapes and sizes of plate 3 and the shapes and sizes of the corresponding cross section of fermenting cellar 2
It is adapted.Lifting plate 3 by its corresponding one end correspond to the discharging opening of fermenting cellar 2, be connected to fermenting cellar 2 by discharging opening
At the upper port of the side wall of opposite side.
Lift closure and corresponding direction of action closure corresponding with feed cap 4 and the switch side of plate 3
To mutually reply or identical.
Plate 3 is lifted under non-discharge state and is posted by the corresponding side side wall of fermenting cellar 2, connection end be correspondingly located at fermenting cellar
Discharging opening opposite side.
The course of work of this rubbish biological processing unit：Fermenting cellar is put into after Domestic garbage bag-breaking and rough sorting, is fed
When feed cap 4 be in half-open position, make by appropriate angle to close hair just into plumbness loaded on the sprinkler 4 on feed cap
Zymotic fluid recycle control valve 10, beneficial microbe strain hydraulic control valve 11 is opened, opening delivery pump 12 makes beneficial microbe strain liquid
Equably it is sprayed onto by sprinkler on the rubbish in fermenting cellar, closing delivery pump is finished when feeding, shuts fermenting cellar charging
Cover and open vavuum pump, and the air pressure in fermenting cellar is automatically controlled according to the output signal of pressure detector by controller, allow hair
Ferment room keeps being in relative vacuum state, to reach the purpose of anaerobic fermentation.
Charging operates as stated above every time, until after rubbish fills up fermenting cellar, closes the control of beneficial microbe strain
Valve, fermentation liquor backflow control valve is opened, open delivery pump and sprayed by the zymotic fluid in liquid collecting room by sprinkler between certain
Fermenting cellar is back to every the time, afterwards can be in the organic fertilizer formed in liquid collecting room be gradually arranged by corresponding drain valve
Put；And rubbish siccative can be formed in discharge organic fertilizer after fermentation room.
The rubbish of fermenting cellar is discharged after forming siccative by drawing mechanism：Fermenting cellar feed cap is opened and is more than 90
Degree, is set up in the hoist engine as lifting device the corresponding position in top of fermenting case, lifting is tangled by corresponding suspension hook
The free end of plate, open electrical hoist and slowly poured out by rubbish from discharging opening.House refuse after fermentation can be through powder
Organic fertilizer raw material direct marketing or bigger to obtain for breeding earthworm acquisition live body earthworm and compost from earthworm is made in broken sieving
Economic benefit.The odorless non-secondary pollution of the utility model production process.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rubbish biological processing unit, including fermenting case, it is characterized in that also including the microorganism being connected with the fermenting case
Processing unit, the fermenting case include isolating the fermenting cellar to be formed and liquid collecting room by isolating filtrate plate accordingly, fermenting case
Feed inlet and outlet and its corresponding input and output material lid are respectively arranged on the fermenting cellar.
2. rubbish biological processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the microbial treatment device include with it is described
The microorganism fungus kind liquid applicator of the fermenting cellar connection of fermenting case.
3. rubbish biological processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the microbial treatment device include respectively with
The microorganism fungus kind liquid applicator and vacuum extractor of the fermenting cellar connection of the fermenting case.
4. the rubbish biological processing unit according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that the microorganism fungus kind liquid applicator bag
The conveying for including microorganism fungus kind liquid container and being connected between the fermenting cellar of microorganism fungus kind liquid container and the fermenting case
Pump.
5. rubbish biological processing unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the fermenting cellar is provided with and the microbial bacteria
Kind liquid container or the sprinkler of its delivery pump connection.
6. according to the rubbish biological processing unit of claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that its charging aperture of the fermenting case and its phase
The discharging opening answered is respectively arranged on the top of the fermenting cellar and corresponding side, and the sprinkler of fermenting cellar is located at the corresponding of fermenting case
On the feed cap and sprinkling direction of sprinkler and the lid plane of feed cap or the charging aperture plane of fermenting cellar are in the folder of a 0-90 degree
Angle.
7. rubbish biological processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the microbial treatment device also includes being located at
Reflux between the fermenting cellar of the fermenting case and liquid collecting room, the reflux include being connected to the fermenting cellar and collection
Corresponding conveyer between liquid room.
8. according to the rubbish biological processing unit of claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that its backflow dress of the microbial treatment device
The delivery pump of the microorganism fungus kind liquid container including being connected to the microbial treatment device is put, the entrance of the delivery pump leads to respectively
Cross corresponding control valve or be connected respectively with the microorganism fungus kind liquid container and liquid collecting room by a three-way control valve, it is described
The outlet of delivery pump is connected to fermenting cellar or is connected to fermenting cellar by corresponding sprinkler.
9. according to the rubbish biological processing unit of claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that the fermenting cellar is provided with and its discharging opening
Corresponding drawing mechanism, the drawing mechanism include lifting plate and corresponding lifting device in the fermenting cellar of fermenting case, institute
State lifting plate and the corresponding discharging opening of fermenting cellar is corresponding is movably connected on fermenting case.
10. rubbish biological processing unit according to claim 9, it is characterized in that the fermenting cellar is provided with pressure detector, institute
State pressure detector electric signal and be connected to corresponding controller, the controller is also attached to vacuum extractor, described to vacuumize
Device includes vavuum pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720203670.2U CN207143133U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of rubbish biological processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720203670.2U CN207143133U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of rubbish biological processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207143133U true CN207143133U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61657954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720203670.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207143133U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of rubbish biological processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207143133U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-03-03 CN CN201720203670.2U patent/CN207143133U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200819 Address after: NO.201, unit 1, building 7, Hyatt International, No.1, Yuexiu Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Zhilian Technology Industry Co., Ltd Address before: 532500, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Chongzuo, Guangxi, Ningming County town, Ming Yang District Lane ten Lane East 17 Patentee before: Liu Yongning |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180327 Termination date: 20210303 |