CN206538355U - A kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206538355U
CN206538355U CN201720181373.2U CN201720181373U CN206538355U CN 206538355 U CN206538355 U CN 206538355U CN 201720181373 U CN201720181373 U CN 201720181373U CN 206538355 U CN206538355 U CN 206538355U
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China
Prior art keywords
biological treatment
treatment case
collecting tank
casing
waste collecting
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Application number
CN201720181373.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张敬宇
齐立鹏
程东生
李挂平
王哲
李桐
佟灿
冯磊
赵孟颖
王朵
陈静
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Beijing Huayu Splendid Ecological Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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Beijing Huayu Splendid Ecological Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201720181373.2U priority Critical patent/CN206538355U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The utility model belongs to field of solid waste treatment in kitchen, it is related to a kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit, including casing and cover plate, feed pipe and discharge nozzle are provided with the both sides of casing, there is the waste collecting tank for the treatment of hole provided with bottom plate in casing, the lower section of waste collecting tank is provided with liquid collecting box, waste collecting tank connects biological treatment case by discarded object conveyance conduit, provided with stirring grinder in biological treatment case, bacterium material delivery device and biological treatment controller, bottom is provided with heater, stir grinder, bacterium material delivery device and heater are connected with biological treatment controller line respectively, the side of biological treatment case is provided with drying baker, connected between biological treatment case and drying baker by charge tube, one end that discharge nozzle is located in casing is connected in drying baker side.Garbage is converted into bio-fertilizer by design waste collecting tank combination biological treatment case and drying baker, realizes the recycling of garbage, the problem of improving environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of solid waste treatment in kitchen, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type fixed-end forces dress Put.
Background technology
Rapid with the fast-developing of Chinese society economy, the quickening of urbanization process and living standards of the people is carried Height, and allegro urban life at this stage, more and more restaurants, restaurant arise at the historic moment in each corner in city, thus And the various garbages during food processing, catering service, unit are served the meals etc. are generated, the species of garbage is a variety of Various, its main source is family kitchen, dining room, restaurant, dining room, market and other industries relevant with food processing, food waste Rubbish includes abandoning organic solid castoffs such as no dish leaf, leftovers, leftovers, pericarp, eggshell, bone etc..As city is given birth to Convenient development living, the house refuse of food waste class is also substantial increase, house refuse land occupation, pollute environment situation and Influence to health of people is also all the more obvious.The substantial increase of domestic waste, makes garbage disposal more and more difficult, therefrom The problems such as environmental pollution come, gradually has aroused widespread concern in all circles of society.China at this stage most of city not to life rubbish Rubbish carries out classification discarding, processing, and such garbage disposal pattern is easier to cause garbage can peculiar smell, internal grease to pollute also hardly possible With clear up, also with other rubbish mix, existing fixed-end forces mode for landfill, but over time with rainwater Leaching, polluter will enter surrounding soil with rainwater, cause soil, surface water and groundwater pollution, be unfavorable for follow-up rubbish Rubbish processing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the random exhaust emission environment of existing garbage and not to kitchen The problem of room rubbish is reused and research and develop one kind garbage is converted into bio-feritlizer and garbage is realized A kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit recycled.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit, including Open-topped casing and the cover plate for sealing the opening, are communicated with inside and outside casing on the top of the casing side Feed pipe, the bottom of opposite side is communicated with the discharge nozzle inside and outside casing, and the side close to feed pipe in the casing is provided with The waste collecting tank connected with the feed pipe, the bottom plate of the waste collecting tank is provided with some treatment holes, and the waste is received The lower section of header is provided with liquid collecting box, and the opposite side of the waste collecting tank is provided with biological treatment case;
Discarded object conveyance conduit is provided between the waste collecting tank and the biological treatment case and the two is connected, it is described It is provided with above stirring grinder, the biological treatment case and is provided with for delivering biological respinse bacterium material in biological treatment case Bacterium material delivery device and the biological treatment controller for controlling biological respinse in the biological treatment case, the biological treatment case Bottom be provided with to the biological treatment case heat heater;
The stirring grinder, bacterium material delivery device and heater connect with the biological treatment controller line respectively Connect, the side of the biological treatment case is provided with drying baker, is connected between the biological treatment case and the drying baker by charge tube Logical, the bottom connection discharge nozzle in side of the drying baker away from the biological treatment case is located at one end in the casing. Rubbish from cooking is loaded by waste collecting tank by feed pipe first and carries out drainage processing, the sewage of filtering is entered by gravity principle The rubbish from cooking that drainage is completed in liquid collecting box, waste collecting tank enters biological treatment case by discarded object conveyance conduit, Bacterium material delivery device is controlled to deliver biological respinse bacterium material, control stirring respectively by biological treatment control system in biological treatment case Grinder is stirred pulverization process to the rubbish from cooking in biological treatment case, and control heater is to the kitchen in biological treatment case Remaining rubbish is heated, and crushing, stirring, heating, fermentation etc. are carried out by rubbish from cooking in multiple-aspect control biological treatment case Biological respinse, ultimately forms bio-feritlizer, and bio-feritlizer enters drying baker by charge tube, drying is carried out in drying baker de- One of water, the fertilizer that can be used after being discharged after the processing such as deodorization, taste removal by discharge nozzle as plantation.
Further:Side on the cabinet wall close to the waste collecting tank is fixedly installed cylinder, the waste Collecting box includes bottom plate and four side plates that are vertical and being centered around bottom plate surrounding, and the piston end of the cylinder is fixedly connected on described Waste collecting tank is on the side plate of the feed pipe side, and the side plate of the cylinder driving piston end connection is received along the waste The bottom plate of header is relative to be slided, and drives side plate to be compressed at filtered compressed the garbage in waste collecting tank by cylinder Reason, on the one hand forces in side plate to be stained with the sewage stayed in filtering waste collecting box in garbage, on the other hand, and compression waste is received The garbage in kitchen in header, the volume for reducing garbage is easy into biological treatment case enter by discarded object conveyance conduit Row biological respinse.
Further:The upper end of side plate of the waste collecting tank away from the feed pipe side is provided with draw ring, the cover plate The position of the top correspondence correspondence draw ring is provided with side plate passage, and the draw ring passes the side plate passage.Lifting draw ring can make Waste collecting tank is vertically lifted up departing from the side plate in feed pipe direction by side plate passage, is easy to waste collecting tank In garbage by waste delivery pipeline enter biological treatment case.
Further:The position of the correspondence biological treatment case is provided with window on the cover plate.Can be in lid by window The disposition of rubbish from cooking in biological treatment case is observed in the case of plate closing, and at any time according to the response situation of rubbish from cooking Response parameter in biological treatment case is adjusted by biological treatment control system.
Further:The feed pipe, discharge nozzle, discarded object conveyance conduit and the equal angled downward from horizontal of charge tube are set, and are adopted With the pipeline being obliquely installed, relative to horizontally disposed conveyance conduit, garbage of being more convenient for passes through between each reaction chamber The effect circulation of gravity.
Further:The inwall of the biological treatment case uses corrosion resistant, wear-resisting material, biological because occurring in biological treatment case Reaction, the service life of biological treatment case is improved using corrosion resistant, wear-resisting material.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, garbage is converted into bio-fertilizer by the waste collecting tank combination biological treatment case and drying baker of design drainage, real The problem of having showed the recycling of garbage, and reduced environmental pollution.
2nd, the handling process of garbage is realized in the casing of the confined space by rational structure design.
3rd, by the feed pipe being obliquely installed, discharge nozzle, discarded object conveyance conduit and charge tube, it is easy to garbage each Circulated between individual reaction chamber by the effect of gravity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the waste collecting tank of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit of the utility model;
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, casing, 2, cover plate, 21, side plate passage, 22, window, 3, feed pipe, 4, discharge nozzle, 5, waste collecting tank, 51st, treatment hole, 52, draw ring, 6, liquid collecting box, 7, biological treatment case, 71, agitator, 72, bacterium material delivery device, 73, raw Thing processing controller, 74, heater, 8, discarded object conveyance conduit, 9, drying baker, 10, charge tube, 11, cylinder.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit, including open-topped casing 1 and for sealing The cover plate 2 of opening is stated, the feed pipe 3 inside and outside casing is communicated with the top of the side of casing 1, the bottom of opposite side is provided with Discharge nozzle 4 inside and outside casing is connected, it is useless provided with what is connected with the feed pipe 3 close to the side of feed pipe 3 in the casing 1 Thing collecting box 5, the bottom plate of the waste collecting tank 5 is provided with some treatment holes 51, and the lower section of the waste collecting tank 5 is provided with liquid Body collecting box 6, the opposite side of the waste collecting tank 5 is provided with biological treatment case 7;
Discarded object conveyance conduit 8 is provided between the waste collecting tank 5 and the biological treatment case 7 and the two is connected, Stirring grinder 71 is provided with the biological treatment case 7, the top of the biological treatment case 7 is provided with for delivering biology instead The bacterium material delivery device 72 of bacterium material and the biological treatment controller 73 for controlling biological respinse in the biological treatment case 7 are answered, The bottom of the biological treatment case 7 is provided with the heater 74 heated to the biological treatment case 7;
The stirring grinder 71, bacterium material delivery device 72 and heater 74 are respectively with the biological treatment controller 73 Connection, the side of the biological treatment case 7 is provided with drying baker 9, leads between the biological treatment case 7 and the drying baker 9 Cross charge tube 10 to connect, the lower section connection discharge nozzle 4 in side of the drying baker 9 away from the biological treatment case 7 is located at institute State one end in casing 1.
Further:Cylinder 11 is fixedly installed close to the side of waste collecting tank 5 on the inwall of casing 1, it is described useless Thing collecting box 5 includes bottom plate and four side plates that are vertical and being centered around bottom plate surrounding, and the piston end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected In the waste collecting tank 5 on the side plate of the side of feed pipe 3, the side plate edge of the driving of the cylinder 11 piston end connection The bottom plate of the waste collecting tank 5 is relative to be slided.
Further:The upper end of side plate of the waste collecting tank 5 away from the side of feed pipe 3 is provided with draw ring 52, described The position of the top of the cover plate 2 correspondence correspondence draw ring 52 is provided with side plate passage 21, and the draw ring 52 passes the side plate passage 21.
Further:The position of the correspondence biological treatment case 7 is provided with window 22 on the cover plate 2.
Further:The feed pipe 3, discharge nozzle 4, discarded object conveyance conduit 8 and the equal angled downward from horizontal of charge tube 10 are set Put.
Further:The inwall of the biological treatment case 7 uses corrosion resistant, wear-resisting material.
A kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit of the present utility model, when in use, first by feed pipe 2, by food waste rubbish Rubbish, which loads, carries out drainage processing in waste collecting tank 5, the sewage of filtering enters liquid collecting box 6 by gravity principle, while can Waste collecting tank 5 is driven close to feed pipe by the piston end for the cylinder 11 being arranged between the inwall of casing 1 and waste collecting tank 5 The side plate in 3 directions compresses the garbage in waste collecting tank 5 and filters the sewage being detained in garbage, and compression has been filtered Cheng Hou, lifts the draw ring 52 for being arranged on waste collecting tank 5 departing from the top of the side plate in the direction of feed pipe 3, by being arranged on lid The top of plate 2 correspondence waste collecting tank 5 has filtered compression departing from the side plate passage 21 of the position of the side plate in the direction of feed pipe 3 Into garbage biological treatment case 7 entered by discarded object conveyance conduit 8, pass through biological treatment control in biological treatment case 7 System 73 processed controls bacterium material delivery device 72 to deliver biological respinse bacterium material respectively, and control stirring grinder 71 is to biological treatment case 7 Interior rubbish from cooking is stirred pulverization process, and control heater 74 is heated to the rubbish from cooking in biological treatment case 7 Processing, monitors the garbage processes situation in biological treatment case 7 by the window 22 being arranged on cover plate 2 at any time, and with When adjustment control biological treatment case 7 in rubbish from cooking carry out the biological respinses such as crushing, stirring, heating, fermentation, ultimately form biology Fertilizer, bio-feritlizer enters drying baker 9 by charge tube 10, and drying and dewatering is carried out in drying baker 9, and deodorization, taste removal etc. is handled One of fertilizer that can be used after being discharged afterwards by discharge nozzle 4 as plantation.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit, including open-topped casing (1) and the cover plate for sealing the opening (2) feed pipe (3) inside and outside casing, is communicated with the top of the casing (1) side, the bottom of opposite side is communicated with case The discharge nozzle (4) of inside and outside, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and the charging close to the side of feed pipe (3) in the casing (1) The waste collecting tank (5) of (3) connection is managed, the bottom plate of the waste collecting tank (5) is provided with some treatment holes (51), the waste The lower section of collecting box (5) is provided with liquid collecting box (6), and the opposite side of the waste collecting tank (5) is provided with biological treatment case (7);
Discarded object conveyance conduit (8) is provided between the waste collecting tank (5) and the biological treatment case (7) and connects the two Logical, being provided with to be provided with above stirring grinder (71), the biological treatment case (7) in the biological treatment case (7) is used for Deliver the bacterium material delivery device (72) of biological respinse bacterium material and for controlling in the biological treatment case at the biology of biological respinse Controller (73) is managed, the bottom of the biological treatment case (7) is provided with the heater heated to the biological treatment case (7) (74);
The stirring grinder (71), bacterium material delivery device (72) and heater (74) respectively with the biological treatment controller (73) connection, the side of the biological treatment case (7) is provided with drying baker (9), the biological treatment case (7) and the drying Connected between case (9) by charge tube (10), the bottom in side of the drying baker (9) away from the biological treatment case (7) Connect one end that discharge nozzle (4) is located in the casing (1).
2. a kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On casing (1) inwall Cylinder (11) is fixedly installed close to the side of the waste collecting tank (5), the waste collecting tank (5) includes bottom plate and vertical And four side plates of bottom plate surrounding are centered around, the piston end of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected on the waste collecting tank (5) and leaned on On the side plate of nearly feed pipe (3) side, the cylinder (11) drives the side plate that piston end is connected along the waste collecting tank (5) bottom plate is relative to be slided.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waste collecting tank (5) The upper end of side plate away from the feed pipe (3) side is provided with draw ring (52), the position of cover plate (2) correspondence draw ring (52) Side plate passage (21) is installed, the draw ring (52) passes the side plate passage (21).
4. a kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Correspondence on the cover plate (2) The position of the biological treatment case (7) is provided with window (22).
5. a kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed pipe (3), discharging (4), discarded object conveyance conduit (8) and charge tube (10) angled downward from horizontal is managed to set.
6. a kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that:The biology The inwall for the treatment of box (7) uses corrosion resistant, wear-resisting material.
CN201720181373.2U 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit Active CN206538355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720181373.2U CN206538355U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720181373.2U CN206538355U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of environment-friendly type solid waste processing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206538355U true CN206538355U (en) 2017-10-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108529070A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-14 佛山市金净创环保技术有限公司 A kind of environment-protection garbage can of efficient-decomposition
CN108568444A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-25 泉州市惠安闽投商贸有限公司 A kind of safe and efficient Environmental-protection garbage landfill device
CN110981561A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-04-10 北京奥合兴科技有限公司 Biochemical organic solid waste processor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108568444A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-25 泉州市惠安闽投商贸有限公司 A kind of safe and efficient Environmental-protection garbage landfill device
CN108529070A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-14 佛山市金净创环保技术有限公司 A kind of environment-protection garbage can of efficient-decomposition
CN110981561A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-04-10 北京奥合兴科技有限公司 Biochemical organic solid waste processor

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