CN208704161U - The semi-submersible type burner and heat supply machine of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels - Google Patents

The semi-submersible type burner and heat supply machine of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208704161U
CN208704161U CN201820968295.5U CN201820968295U CN208704161U CN 208704161 U CN208704161 U CN 208704161U CN 201820968295 U CN201820968295 U CN 201820968295U CN 208704161 U CN208704161 U CN 208704161U
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furnace body
semi
submersible type
flue
type burner
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武建斌
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Shanxi Chuan Feng Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shanxi Chuan Feng Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the semi-submersible type burners and heat supply machine of a kind of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels.The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problem that the easy scaling loss of hot air pipe existing for existing direct-exchanging type water heater, heat exchanger effectiveness are low and maintenance is inconvenient.The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of semi-submersible type burner of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels, it is made of spit tube, combustion barrel, at least one blast tube, flue gas cylinder, liquid blocking dike and flue, the spit tube is connect with combustion barrel, blast tube is located at the middle and back of burning tube inner chamber, the flue gas cylinder is located at the rear portion of combustion barrel vertically, the flue is laterally located at the top of combustion barrel, and the liquid blocking dike is located on the bottom surface of flue entrance.Heat supply machine, it includes furnace body, semi-submersible type burner, hot baffle, several spray grooves, smoke exhaust pipe, water inlet pipe, water supply tank, outlet pipe and sewage pipe, and the semi-submersible type burner is located at stretching out outside furnace body into burner in order to connecting with combustor for the middle and lower part of furnace body inner cavity and spit tube.

Description

The semi-submersible type burner and heat supply machine of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels
Technical field
The utility model relates to the semi-submersible type burners and heat supply machine of a kind of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels, it belongs to one kind The burner and heating equipment that directly-heating type water heater uses.
Background technique
Conventional hot water boiler separates water and thermal-flame, flue gas usually using metal tube, carries out heat with heat exchange pattern Exchange, the thermal efficiency of this heat exchange form depends entirely on the thermal coefficient and effective heating surface product of metal pipe material, to improve The thermal efficiency, it is necessary to using the high metal material of thermal coefficient and increase heating surface area, lead to that increased production cost and increase pot Furnace volume;In addition, this boiler, which is also easy to produce scale, influences heat exchange efficiency.For the defect for solving above-mentioned steam heating boiler, people A kind of Water-fire direct heat-exchanging type boiler using submerged combustion is invented, the bottom of this boiler is hot water reservoir, in heat The combustion chamber being made of combustor and fire-assembling tube is equipped with above water storing chamber, liquid or the gas combustion that fire-assembling tube provides combustor Material burns after mixing with air.The shortcomings that this combustion system be spray into fire-assembling tube in liquid or gas fuel combustion not Sufficiently, in addition, a part allows top-down shower water to put out by water from the flame that fire-assembling tube sprays, therefore, which can only Utilize 50 or so percent thermal energy;And the liquid or gaseous fuel for burning insufficient, which are fallen into hot water reservoir, is easy to heat Water, which reacts, generates carbonation products, and carbonation products easily generate corrosion to water circulating pump and pipeline, brings economic loss to user.
In order to overcome the problems referred above, Chinese patent CN200320126592.9 discloses a kind of direct-exchanging type water heater, is in water Horizontal arrangement, including water tank, flue, burner and hot wind reconcile components such as room (i.e. combustion chambers), and hot wind is reconciled in room Equipped with hot air pipe, there are the shortcomings that: first is that fuel easily deforms hot air pipe scaling loss when hot wind is reconciled and burnt in room, lead to heat Wind outlet is unsmooth, reduces heat exchanger effectiveness, second is that maintenance is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the easy scaling loss of hot air pipe existing for existing direct-exchanging type water heater, heat exchanger effectiveness low The inconvenient technical problem with maintenance provides the semi-submersible type burner and heat supply machine of a kind of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of semi-submersible type burner of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels, keeps off flame by spit tube, combustion barrel, at least one Pipe, flue gas cylinder, liquid blocking dike and flue composition, the crater of the spit tube and being connected into burner for combustion barrel, at least one Blast tube is located at the middle and back of burning tube inner chamber and the barrel of its both ends and combustion barrel connects, and the flue gas cylinder is located at burning vertically The rear portion of cylinder, the lower end import of flue gas cylinder are connect with the outlet that combustion barrel rear portion is arranged, and the flue is laterally located at combustion barrel The import of top, the smoke tube rear end setting is connect with flue gas cylinder upper end outlet, and the liquid blocking dike is located at flue entrance Bottom surface on.
A kind of heat supply machine of the semi-submersible type burner using above-mentioned energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels comprising furnace body, half Submersible burner, hot baffle, several spray grooves, smoke exhaust pipe, water inlet pipe, water supply tank, outlet pipe and sewage pipe, the semi-submersible type combustion Burner be located at the middle and lower part of furnace body inner cavity and make the spit tube of semi-submersible type burner into burner stretch out furnace body outside in order to combustion The connection of burning machine, the hot baffle is located in the one side wall of furnace body inner cavity and opposite with the gas outlet of the flue of semi-submersible type burner It answers, the spray groove, which is located at the middle and upper part of furnace body inner cavity and is horizontally staggered setting, forms S-shaped heat exchanger channels, and the water inlet pipe is located at The top of furnace body inner cavity is simultaneously located at the upper surface of spray groove, and the smoke exhaust pipe is located at the side of furnace body top surface and connects with furnace body inner cavity Logical, the lower part of the furnace body one side wall is equipped with outlet pipe and sewage pipe, and the water supply tank is by pipeline and is located under furnace body inner cavity The boiler in portion connects.
Further, the bottom surface of the bottom surface Yu furnace body inner cavity of the semi-submersible type burner is at least at a distance of 3cm, and makes semi-submersible type The spit tube and combustion barrel of burner submerge.
Further, the spray groove width is consistent with furnace body lumen width, and the spray slot length is less than in furnace body Cavity length, the spray groove is equipped with several water drenching holes and water drenching hole is arranged on spray groove by triangle uniform.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
By adopting the above technical scheme, blast tube is arranged in the combustion barrel in semi-submersible type burner in the utility model, can Effectively fuel and burned flame are all retained in combustion barrel and burnt, make liquid or gas fuel combustion sufficiently and is improved The heat exchange efficiency of combustion barrel.Water drenching hole on spray groove is arranged by triangle uniform, increases high-temperature flue gas and spray water mist Contact area, can make water mist fully absorb the thermal energy of flue gas, and reducing smoke is quickly flowed and is discharged outside furnace body, further increases and change The thermal efficiency solves the skill that the easy scaling loss of hot air pipe existing for existing direct-exchanging type water heater, heat exchanger effectiveness are low and maintenance is inconvenient Art problem.After tested, the utility model is than existing 8.85 yuan/m of direct-exchanging type water heater save the cost2, therefore, with background technique phase Than the utility model has the advantages that fuel combustion is abundant, heat exchange efficiency is high, corrosion-resistant and at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model semi-submersible type burner;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model heat supply machine;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model spray groove.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the semi-submersible type burner of one of the present embodiment energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels, by Spit tube 1,2, two blast tubes 3 and 18 of combustion barrel, flue gas cylinder 4, liquid blocking dike 5 and flue 6 form, and the spit tube 1 goes out Burner is connect with combustion barrel 2 into burner, wherein the vertical or horizontal middle and back for being located at 2 inner cavity of combustion barrel of a blast tube 3 and Its both ends is connect with the barrel of combustion barrel 2, another blast tube 18 be laterally located at 2 inner cavity of combustion barrel go out fire throat and its Both ends are connect with the barrel of combustion barrel 2, and the flue gas cylinder 4 is located at the rear portion of combustion barrel 2, the 4 lower end import of flue gas cylinder and combustion vertically The outlet connection of 2 rear portion of cylinder setting is burnt, the flue 6 is laterally located at the top of combustion barrel 2,6 rear end of the flue setting Import connect with 4 upper end outlet of flue gas cylinder, the liquid blocking dike 5 is located on the bottom surface of 6 entrance of flue.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of semi-submersible type burner using the energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels in above-described embodiment Heat supply machine comprising furnace body 9, semi-submersible type burner 10, hot baffle 11, several spray grooves 12, smoke exhaust pipe 13, water inlet pipe 14, Water supply tank 15, outlet pipe 16 and sewage pipe 17, the semi-submersible type burner 10 are located at the middle and lower part of 9 inner cavity of furnace body and make semi-submersible type The spit tube 1 of burner 10 stretches out outside furnace body 9 into burner 8 in order to connect with combustor, and the hot baffle 11 is located at furnace body 9 In the one side wall of inner cavity and corresponding with the gas outlet of the flue of semi-submersible type burner 10 67, the spray groove 12 is located at furnace body The middle and upper part of 9 inner cavities is simultaneously horizontally staggered setting and forms S-shaped heat exchanger channels, and the water inlet pipe 14 is located at the top of 9 inner cavity of furnace body simultaneously Positioned at the upper surface of spray groove 12, the smoke exhaust pipe 13 is located at the side of 9 top surface of furnace body and is connected to 9 inner cavity of furnace body, the furnace body 9 The lower part of one side wall is equipped with outlet pipe 16 and sewage pipe 17, and the water supply tank 15 is by pipeline and is located at 9 inner cavity lower part of furnace body Heat storage water tank connection.
The bottom surface of the semi-submersible type burner 10 and the bottom surface of 9 inner cavity of furnace body make semi-submersible type burner at least at a distance of 3cm 10 spit tube 1 and combustion barrel 2, which submerges, to be immersed in the heat storage water tank of 9 inner cavity lower part of furnace body.
The gas outlet 7 of the flue 6 and hot baffle 11 are at least at a distance of 5cm.
As shown in figure 5,12 width of spray groove is consistent with 9 lumen width of furnace body, 12 length of spray groove is less than 9 cavity length of furnace body, the spray groove 12 is equipped with several water drenching holes 19 and water drenching hole 19 is being sprayed by triangle uniform setting On slot 12.The trough rim height of the spray groove 12 is 3~20cm.
The outlet pipe 16 and sewage pipe 17 can be interchanged general when in use.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: in use, the thermal-flame that combustor is sprayed from the crater of spit tube 1, Stop post fuel full combustion through blast tube 3 and 18 in combustion barrel 2, high-temperature flue gas and hot gas exist along by several spray grooves 12 The S-shaped heat exchanger channels that 1 inner cavity of furnace body is formed are run from lower to upper, while recirculated water is flowed into from the water inlet pipe 14 at 9 top of furnace body In spray groove 12, and next layer of spray groove 12 is fallen by the limbers 18 of spray groove 12, is changed in high-temperature flue gas and hot gas along S-shaped The passage of heat 12 directly contacts while passing through with the circulation water mist of whereabouts, realizes heat exchange, and the circulation water mist of heating is eventually fallen into In heat storage water tank;In addition, the spit tube 1 and combustion barrel 2 due to semi-submersible type burner 10 immerse in heat storage water tank, fuel is fired The thermal energy of burning again heats up the hot water in heat storage water tank, further increases the thermal efficiency of heat supply machine;Finally, low-temperature flue gas passes through Smoke exhaust pipe 13 is discharged.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of can full combustion Oil/gas Fuels semi-submersible type burner, it is characterised in that: by spit tube (1), combustion barrel (2), At least one blast tube (3), flue gas cylinder (4), liquid blocking dike (5) and flue (6) composition, the crater of the spit tube (1) with Combustion barrel (2) is connected into burner, and at least one blast tube (3) is located at the middle and back of combustion barrel (2) inner cavity and its both ends and combustion The barrel connection of cylinder (2) is burnt, the flue gas cylinder (4) is located at the rear portion of combustion barrel (2), flue gas cylinder (4) lower end import and combustion vertically The outlet connection of cylinder (2) rear portion setting is burnt, the flue (6) is laterally located at the top of combustion barrel (2), the flue (6) The import of rear end setting is connect with flue gas cylinder (4) upper end outlet, and the liquid blocking dike (5) is located at the bottom surface of flue (6) entrance On.
2. a kind of heat supply machine of the semi-submersible type burner using energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels described in claim 1, feature It is: including furnace body (9), semi-submersible type burner (10), hot baffle (11), several spray grooves (12), smoke exhaust pipe (13), water inlet pipe (14), water supply tank (15), outlet pipe (16) and sewage pipe (17), the semi-submersible type burner (10) are located at furnace body (9) inner cavity Middle and lower part and the spit tube (1) of semi-submersible type burner (10) is made into burner (8) to stretch out furnace body (9) outside in order to connecting with combustor It connects, the hot baffle (11) is located at going out for the flue (6) in the one side wall of furnace body (9) inner cavity and with semi-submersible type burner (10) Port is corresponding, and the spray groove (12), which is located at the middle and upper part of furnace body (9) inner cavity and is horizontally staggered setting and forms S-shaped and exchange heat, leads to Road, the water inlet pipe (14) are located at the top of furnace body (9) inner cavity and positioned at the upper surface of spray groove (12), and the smoke exhaust pipe (13) sets Furnace body (9) top surface side and be connected to furnace body (9) inner cavity, the lower part of furnace body (9) one side wall is equipped with outlet pipe (16) With sewage pipe (17), the water supply tank (15) is connect by pipeline with the heat storage water tank for being located at furnace body (9) inner cavity lower part.
3. a kind of heat supply machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the semi-submersible type burner (10) and furnace The bottom surface of body (9) inner cavity is totally immersed into the spit tube (1) of semi-submersible type burner (10) and combustion barrel (2) at least at a distance of 3cm In water.
4. a kind of heat supply machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in spray groove (12) width and furnace body (9) Chamber width is consistent, and spray groove (12) length is less than furnace body (9) cavity length, and the spray groove (12) is equipped with several logical Water hole (19) and limbers (19) are pressed triangle uniform and are arranged on spray groove (12).
CN201820968295.5U 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 The semi-submersible type burner and heat supply machine of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels Active CN208704161U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820968295.5U CN208704161U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 The semi-submersible type burner and heat supply machine of energy full combustion Oil/gas Fuels

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108759082A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-06 山西川峰科技有限公司 The semi-submersible type burner and heat supply machine of energy fully combustion gasses fuel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108759082A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-06 山西川峰科技有限公司 The semi-submersible type burner and heat supply machine of energy fully combustion gasses fuel

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