CN208691780U

CN208691780U - A kind of fruit picking device

Info

Publication number: CN208691780U
Application number: CN201821435459.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾钦苑
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-09-03
Filing date: 2018-09-03
Publication date: 2019-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fruit picking devices, including the picking basket to link together and adjust support rod, the inside for picking basket is hollow structure, picking basket is equipped with the fruit access aperture being connected to hollow structure, picking basket positioned at fruit access aperture periphery is equipped with multiple grooves, and the picking basket in groove is equipped with picking knife；Leakage fruit hole is additionally provided on picking basket, the close side for adjusting support rod setting and being set to picking basket in leakage fruit hole is sent bag equipped with fruit with the picking basket of leakage fruit hole corresponding position；It is hinged with hanging rod on the picking basket of side opposite with fruit access aperture, hook is bent on hanging rod.Using the fruit picking device, picking personnel can complete the work of fruit-picking on the ground, effectively prevent picking personnel climb tree or climbing ladder and the problem of cause security risk；Meanwhile it is high using the fruit picking device picking efficiency, the labor intensity for picking personnel is low, and greatly reduces the quantity of picking personnel, and then effectively reduces picking cost.

Description

A kind of fruit picking device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to fruit picking instrument technical field more particularly to a kind of fruit picking device.

Background technique

It is well known that the season for having arrived fruit picking needs to get off fruit picking, since many fruit are all grown in On high tree (such as red bayberry, Chinese date, loquat, orange, apple, persimmon), picking difficulty is big, currently, for such fruit Softening are as follows: picking personnel climbing is upper to tree or climb on ladder, with scissors or with hand by fruit plucking one by one Get off, using which, picking efficiency is low, occupy picking personnel quantity it is more, and then cause to pick it is at high cost, and pick people The large labor intensity of member；Meanwhile picking personnel climb tree and climbing ladder is all than relatively hazardous, there are great security risks.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fruit picking devices to reach and mention under the premise of guaranteeing to pick personnel safety High picking efficiency, the purpose for reducing picking personnel labor intensity.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model embodiment is: a kind of fruit picking device, including be connected to Picking basket and adjusting support rod together, the inside of the picking basket is hollow structure, and the picking basket is equipped with and hollow knot The fruit access aperture of structure connection, the picking basket positioned at fruit access aperture periphery are equipped with multiple grooves, are located at described The picking basket in groove is equipped with picking knife；

Leakage fruit hole is additionally provided on the picking basket, the leakage fruit hole is arranged close to the adjusting support rod and is set to institute The side for stating picking basket is equipped with fruit with the picking basket of the leakage fruit hole corresponding position and is sent bag, the fruit delivery The length of bag is greater than the length for adjusting support rod；

It is hinged with hanging rod on the picking basket of side opposite with the fruit access aperture, extension is bent on the hanging rod Hook.

As an improvement being equipped with the delivery channel of screw arrangement in the fruit delivery bag.

As a further improvement, taper is equipped with the picking basket of the leakage fruit hole corresponding position be sent cylinder, institute Taper delivery cylinder is stated to pass through the leakage fruit hole and extend to the outside of the picking basket；The fruit delivery bag is set to described On taper delivery cylinder and taper delivery cylinder is connected to the delivery channel.

As a further improvement, being equipped with plugging structure between the hanging rod and the hook.

It is improved as further, the plugging structure includes the jacking block for being articulated with the hooked ends, the jacking block One end far from the hook extends to the hanging rod direction, and a spacing is equipped between the jacking block and the hanging rod；

Torsional spring is equipped between the hook and the jacking block, a force side of the torsional spring is set on the hook, institute Another force side for stating torsional spring is set on the jacking block；

The jacking block is equipped with arc fold bending portion far from one end of the hook, and the arc fold bending portion is to far from the hanging rod Side bending.

It is described to link up with to the side bending far from the picking basket as further improvement.

It being improved as further, the adjusting support rod includes multiple bodies of rod, and wherein the one of adjacent two body of rod A end is equipped with the first connector sleeve, and the end of another body of rod is equipped with the second connector sleeve, first connector sleeve and institute Stating the second connector sleeve is frustum type structure；First connector sleeve is equipped with internal screw thread, the second connector sleeve interference fit On to the body of rod and it is equipped with external screw thread, the small end of second connector sleeve is equipped with splitting for perforation second connector sleeve end Seam, first connector sleeve are threaded togather with second connector sleeve.

It is improved as further, the picking basket is equipped with multiple through-holes.

By adopting the above-described technical solution, a kind of fruit picking device provided by the utility model has the beneficial effect that:

Since the fruit picking device includes the picking basket to link together and adjusts support rod, the inside for picking basket is hollow knot Structure, picking basket are equipped with the fruit access aperture being connected to hollow structure, and the picking basket positioned at fruit access aperture periphery is equipped with more A groove, the picking basket in groove are equipped with picking knife；Leakage fruit hole is additionally provided on picking basket, leakage fruit hole is close to adjusting support Bar is arranged and is set to the side of picking basket, is equipped with fruit with the picking basket of leakage fruit hole corresponding position and is sent bag, fruit delivery The length of bag is greater than the length for adjusting support rod；Hanging rod is hinged on the picking basket of side opposite with fruit access aperture, on hanging rod It is bent with hook, is based on above structure, which in actual use, adjusts according to the height of fruit adjust support rod first Length lift the fruit picking device later, later, make fruit through fruit access aperture enter picking basket in, later, pass through picking knife Separate fruit with tree, later, fruit enters in delivery bag by leaking fruit hole, and later, picking personnel will be sent the water of bag delivery Fruit carries out centralized collection；It in above process, can first will be on hanging rod before plucking fruit in order to mitigate the arm burden of picking personnel It is mounted on branch, after fruit picking, which can be still not only convenient for by being mounted on branch Storage, and can prevent picking knife from causing harm to the human body.

In conclusion picking personnel can complete the work of fruit-picking on the ground using the fruit picking device, effectively avoid Picking personnel climb tree or climbing ladder and the problem of cause security risk；Meanwhile it is high using the fruit picking device picking efficiency, pick people The labor intensity of member is low, and greatly reduces the quantity of picking personnel, and then effectively reduce picking cost.

Due to being equipped with the delivery channel of screw arrangement in fruit delivery bag, thus by the delivery channel of screw arrangement to water Fruit is sent, and is avoided fruit and is fallen along fruit delivery bag and damage vertically to fruit.

It is sent cylinder due to being equipped with taper with the picking basket of leakage fruit hole corresponding position, taper is sent cylinder and passes through leakage fruit hole, simultaneously Extend to the outside of picking basket；Fruit delivery bag is set on taper delivery cylinder and taper delivery cylinder is connected to delivery channel, from And delivery of the cylinder to fruit is sent by taper, it is smoothly entered in delivery channel convenient for fruit.

Due to being equipped with plugging structure between hanging rod and hook, to ensure that the fruit picking device on branch by plugging structure The reliability mounted, prevents fruit picking device from voluntarily falling and causing security risk.

Since plugging structure includes the jacking block for being articulated with hooked ends, jacking block prolongs far from one end of hook to hanging rod direction It stretches, a spacing is equipped between jacking block and hanging rod；Torsional spring is equipped between hook and jacking block, a force side of torsional spring is set to hook On, another force side of torsional spring is set on jacking block；Jacking block far from hook one end be equipped with arc fold bending portion, arc fold bending portion to Side bending far from hanging rod, in use, make arc picking basket be higher than branch, later, apply on adjusting support rod Lower pulling force, simultaneously branch is entered in hook by the spacing between jacking block and hanging rod, in above process, not by arc fold bending portion It is only capable of playing the guiding role to branch, and is conducive to branch and smoothly enters in hook；Conversely, on adjusting support rod Apply upward thrust, branch pushes jacking block and overcomes the elastic force of torsional spring, until branch is detached from out of hook, rear jacking block it is multiple Position, of simple structure and strong practicability, using reliable, and manufacture easy to process, it lays a good foundation to prevent fruit picking device from voluntarily falling.

Due to linking up with to the side bending far from picking basket, thus with this configuration, can effectively avoid hook mount with The problem of picking of picking basket interferes.

It include multiple bodies of rod due to adjusting support rod, one of end of adjacent two body of rod is equipped with the first connector sleeve, The end of another body of rod is equipped with the second connector sleeve, and the first connector sleeve and the second connector sleeve are frustum type structure；First connection It puts on and is equipped with internal screw thread, the second connector sleeve is interference fitted on the body of rod and external screw thread is equipped with, and the small end of the second connector sleeve, which is equipped with, to be passed through The crack of logical second connector sleeve end, the first connector sleeve is threaded togather with the second connector sleeve, in use, pass through Plurality of rods body is threadedly engaged to cater to the height of fruit, to guarantee that the fruit of different height can use the fruit picking device to establish Basis；Meanwhile being split up by crack on the second connector sleeve, it helps to improve the second connector sleeve and the cooperation of the first connector sleeve is close Property, and then improve the reliability cooperated between the body of rod.

Since picking basket is equipped with multiple through-holes, so that situation of the fruit in picking basket can not only be observed by through-hole, And help to mitigate the overall weight of the fruit picking device.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the A direction view that basket is picked in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first connector sleeve and the second connector sleeve in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 1；

In figure, 1- picks basket；101- fruit access aperture；102- groove；103- picking knife；104- through-hole；2- adjusts support Bar；The 201- body of rod；The first connector sleeve of 202-；The second connector sleeve of 203-；The crack 204-；3- fruit is sent bag；301- is sent channel； 4- hanging rod；401- hook；5- taper is sent cylinder；6- plugging structure；601- jacking block；602- torsional spring；603- arc fold bending portion.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.

As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 jointly shown in, a kind of fruit picking device including the picking basket 1 that links together and adjusts support rod 2, should The inside for picking basket 1 is hollow structure, which is equipped with the fruit access aperture 101 being connected to hollow structure, is located at fruit The picking basket 1 on 101 periphery of access aperture is equipped with multiple grooves 102, which is preferably conical socket；In groove 102 Picking basket 1 on be fixedly installed with picking knife 103；Leakage fruit hole (not shown) is additionally provided on the picking basket 1, which leans on The nearly side for adjusting the setting of support rod 2 and being set to picking basket 1, is equipped with cloth saw lumber with the picking basket 1 of leakage fruit hole corresponding position Fruit made of expecting is sent bag 3, and the length which is sent bag 3 is greater than the length for adjusting support rod 2；With fruit access aperture 101 It is hinged with hanging rod 4 on the picking basket 1 of opposite side, which tilts to the side far from picking basket 1 extends, and the hanging rod 4 is separate The end of hinged end is bent with hook 401, and the hook 401 is to far from the side bending for picking basket 1.

The fruit is sent the delivery channel 301 that screw arrangement is equipped in bag 3, which is similarly cloth prepared material It is manufactured, it is sewed with bracing ring (not shown) in the delivery channel 301, in order to guarantee support effect, which is in spiral shell Shape arrangement is revolved, and the cross section diameter of bracing ring is greater than the diameter of institute's fruit-picking.

Taper is equipped with the picking basket 1 of leakage fruit hole corresponding position and is sent cylinder 5, which is sent cylinder 5 and passes through leakage fruit hole, simultaneously Extend to the outside of picking basket 1；Fruit delivery bag 3 is set on taper delivery cylinder 5 and taper is sent cylinder 5 and delivery channel 301 connections.

Preferably, being equipped with plugging structure 6 between the hanging rod 4 and hook 401, which includes being articulated with hook The jacking block 601 of 401 ends, the one end of the jacking block 601 far from hook 401 extend to 4 direction of hanging rod, the jacking block 601 and hanging rod 4 it Between be equipped with a spacing；Torsional spring 602 is equipped between the hook 401 and jacking block 601, a force side of the torsional spring 602 is set to hook On 601, another force side of the torsional spring 602 is set on jacking block 601；The jacking block 601 is equipped with arc far from one end of hook 401 Bending part 603, side bending of the arc fold bending portion 603 to separate hanging rod 4.

The adjusting support rod 2 includes multiple bodies of rod 201, and one of end of adjacent two body of rod 201 is equipped with first and connects Female connector 202, the end of another body of rod 201 are equipped with the second connector sleeve 203, and first connector sleeve 202 and the second connector sleeve 203 are For frustum type structure；First connector sleeve 202 is equipped with internal screw thread, second connector sleeve 203 interference fit on the body of rod 201, And it is equipped with external screw thread, the small end of second connector sleeve 203 is equipped with the crack 204 of perforation 203 end of the second connector sleeve, first company Female connector 202 is threaded togather with the second connector sleeve 203.

Multiple through-holes 104 are additionally provided on the picking basket 1.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims

1. a kind of fruit picking device, which is characterized in that including the picking basket to link together and support rod is adjusted, it is described to pick the interior of basket Portion is hollow structure, and the picking basket is equipped with the fruit access aperture being connected to hollow structure, is located at the fruit access aperture week The picking basket on side is equipped with multiple grooves, and the picking basket in the groove is equipped with picking knife；

Leakage fruit hole is additionally provided on the picking basket, the leakage fruit hole is arranged close to the adjusting support rod and is set to described adopt The side for plucking basket is equipped with fruit with the picking basket of the leakage fruit hole corresponding position and is sent bag, the fruit delivery bag Length is greater than the length for adjusting support rod；

It is hinged with hanging rod on the picking basket of side opposite with the fruit access aperture, hook is bent on the hanging rod.

2. fruit picking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with the delivery of screw arrangement in the fruit delivery bag Channel.

3. fruit picking device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on the picking basket of the leakage fruit hole corresponding position It is sent cylinder equipped with taper, the taper delivery cylinder passes through the leakage fruit hole and extends to the outside of the picking basket；The fruit Delivery bag is set on the taper delivery cylinder and taper delivery cylinder is connected to the delivery channel.

4. fruit picking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that set between the hanging rod and the hook There is plugging structure.

5. fruit picking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the plugging structure includes being articulated with the hooked ends Jacking block, the one end of the jacking block far from the hook extends to the hanging rod direction, sets between the jacking block and the hanging rod There is a spacing；

Torsional spring is equipped between the hook and the jacking block, a force side of the torsional spring is set on the hook, the torsion Another force side of spring is set on the jacking block；

The jacking block far from the hook one end be equipped with arc fold bending portion, the arc fold bending portion to far from the hanging rod one Side bending.

6. fruit picking device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described link up with is rolled over to the side far from the picking basket It is curved.

7. fruit picking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the adjusting support rod includes multiple bodies of rod, and adjacent two One of end of the body of rod is equipped with the first connector sleeve, and the end of another body of rod is equipped with the second connector sleeve, institute Stating the first connector sleeve and second connector sleeve is frustum type structure；First connector sleeve is equipped with internal screw thread, and described the Two connector sleeves are interference fitted on the body of rod and being equipped with external screw thread, and the small end of second connector sleeve, which is equipped with, penetrates through described the The crack of two connector sleeve ends, first connector sleeve are threaded togather with second connector sleeve.

8. fruit picking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the picking basket is equipped with multiple through-holes.