CN208688890U - A kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block - Google Patents

A kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208688890U
CN208688890U CN201820177748.2U CN201820177748U CN208688890U CN 208688890 U CN208688890 U CN 208688890U CN 201820177748 U CN201820177748 U CN 201820177748U CN 208688890 U CN208688890 U CN 208688890U
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China
Prior art keywords
strainer
filter
porous polymer
polymer materials
diameter
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820177748.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈永宏
高月
聂慧
陈禄娅
曾娇
万治力
王晨辉
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CHONGQING TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL OF BEIBEI DISTRICT
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CHONGQING TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL OF BEIBEI DISTRICT
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Priority to CN201820177748.2U priority Critical patent/CN208688890U/en
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Publication of CN208688890U publication Critical patent/CN208688890U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block.A horizontal strainer, one piece of porous polymer materials of syringe direction horizontal on strainer, for collecting the sick cell filtered out are arranged in the middle part of the removable filter of the utility model.Hand syringes when use, syringe connects a threeway by an infusion apparatus pipe, other two port of threeway respectively connects the identical check valve in a direction, wherein a check valve connects an infusion apparatus pipe, for drawing Pleural effusions to be measured, another check valve connects a removable filter by an infusion apparatus pipe, and the flow direction of check valve is anti-syringe direction;The other end of filter connects an infusion apparatus pipe, for discarded Pleural effusions to be discharged.Pleural effusions sample to be measured is aspirated repeatedly, and sick cell will be collected in porous polymer materials hole.The advantages of the method is to can handle the biggish sample of capacity, and do not need large scale equipment, easy to use.

Description

A kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block
Technical field
The present invention relates to cell block preparation fields, and in particular to a kind of disposable work for the preparation of cell block Tool.
Background technique
Pleural effusions, the slurries being primarily referred to as in splanchnocoel abnormally gather a kind of caused clinical syndrome.Pleural effusions Inducement be mainly infectious diseases, circulation system disease, cirrhosis and tumour etc., tumor type is mainly non-small cell Lung cancer, tumor in digestive tract, adenocarcinoma of lung and malignant mesothelioma, it is necessary to carry out diagnosing and treating as early as possible.Clinically commonly use clinical pathology Technology diagnoses Pleural effusions, and common diagnostic mode is cell smear, and diagnosis susceptibility can reach 78%.But, this Kind diagnostic method cannot effectively identify metastatic carcinoma and primary mesothelial tumor, seriously affect the clinical therapeutic efficacy of the disease. The effect for having data to show that using cell block slice and immunohistochemical staining is diagnosed at this stage is ideal.Cell block slice was both protected Clear Cytological Characteristic is stayed, and is had many advantages, such as, such as: unnecessary aspiration biopsy equivalent damage operation can be reduced, cell block is cut Operation is simple for piece immunohistochemical staining, sample is easy to save, reusable, is applied to molecular pathology detection with higher Practicability.
But the preparation method of existing cell block is to be centrifuged Pleural effusions, precipitates sick cell and tissue fragments therein Concentration, is wrapped with filter paper, and neutral formalin is fixed, is dehydrated, and after paraffin embedding, slice, dyeing, observation, the method is cumbersome, Step is complicated, is unfavorable for promoting the use of.That urgently develops a kind of easy applicable cell block prepares tool.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block, solves in cell block manufacturing process, It is cumbersome, the biggish Pleural effusions of processing capacity are unable to, the problems such as each laboratory method disunity.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention solves above-mentioned ask by the following technical programs Topic:
A kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block, including it is disposable syringe, threeway, unidirectional Valve, removable filter, disposable infusion set pipe, totally 5 components form.The disposable syringe lower part passes through one Infusion apparatus pipe connects a threeway;Other two port of threeway respectively passes through an infusion apparatus pipe and connects the identical list in a direction To valve, wherein a check valve connects an infusion apparatus pipe, for drawing Pleural effusions to be measured, check valve liquid flow direction is flow direction note Emitter direction;Another check valve connects a removable filter by an infusion apparatus pipe, and the flow direction of check valve is anti-injection Device direction;The other end of filter connects an infusion apparatus pipe, for discarded Pleural effusions to be discharged;The middle part of the removable filter One horizontal strainer is set, over-injected device direction one piece of porous polymer materials of horizontal of strainer are close to, is filtered out for collecting Sick cell.Pleural effusions to be measured are drawn in hand syringes when use, one end of infusion apparatus pipe, and discarded chest and abdomen are discharged in the other end Water.
In above scheme, hand syringes aspirate Pleural effusions sample to be measured repeatedly, and sick cell will be collected in porous height In molecular material hole, discarded Pleural effusions will be flowed to by strainer in discarded Pleural effusions receiving bottle.The advantages of the method It is that can handle the biggish sample of capacity, it is simple and convenient for operation, be easy to universal and push away and without the equipment such as power supply and centrifuge Extensively.
In order to guarantee that certain appearance is arranged in the volume of porous polymer materials storage sick cell, the removable filter Product;In order to guarantee that filter effect, strainer set certain diameter, strainer filter opening sets certain diameter, and strainer is apart from filter bottom Certain distance is set, the porous polymer materials set certain distance apart from filter top, and porous polymer materials are close to Strainer, porous polymer materials hole set certain diameter, and porous polymer materials set certain altitude, diameter.
Further, the filter settings volume 0.5ml-4ml;Strainer diameter is set as 0.5-2cm, and strainer filter opening is set Determine 6 μm -20 μm of diameter, strainer is apart from filter bottom set distance 1mm-2mm;The excessively removable filter of porous polymer materials distance Top set distance 1mm-2mm, porous polymer materials are close to strainer, and porous polymer materials hole sets 100 μm of diameter- 800 μm, porous polymer materials setting height 1mm-3mm, diameter 5mm-20mm.
The advantages and effects of the present invention are:
1, this method thoroughly changes the method that traditional centrifugal process prepares cell block, and sets without power supply and centrifuge etc. It is standby, it can handle the biggish sample of capacity;
2, the sick cell that this method is collected is stored in porous high molecular material, can be directly taken out, is put into embedding It is fixed in box, dehydration, waxdip, embedded section.Being wrapped up with filter paper for conventional method is eliminated, which effectively reduces carefully The preparation step of mass reduces the loss of sick cell, saves complete;
3, the sick cell that this method is collected, dyeing effect is clear as cell smear, operating method and histotomy It is equally simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of disposable tool schematic diagram for the preparation of cell block.
Figure number mark: 1, syringe, 2, infusion apparatus pipe, 4, threeway, 4, check valve, 5, check valve, 6, removable filter, 7, Strainer, 8, porous polymer materials.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to embodiments, but the invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The disposable tool for the preparation of cell block described in the present embodiment, upper end are a disposable note Emitter 1, capacity 20ml.1 lower end of embodiment syringe by infusion apparatus pipe 2 connect a threeway 3, threeway 3 other two Port respectively passes through an infusion apparatus pipe and connects the identical check valve 4 in a direction, check valve 5;Described the connection of check valve 4 one defeated Liquid device pipe, for drawing Pleural effusions to be measured, 4 liquid of check valve flow direction is to flow to syringe direction;The check valve 5 passes through one Infusion apparatus pipe connects a removable filter 6, and the flow direction of check valve 5 is anti-syringe direction;The removable filter 6 it is another A piece infusion apparatus pipe of end connection, for discarded Pleural effusions to be discharged;6 volume settings of removable filter are 1.4ml, described removable In the shell of filter 6, a horizontal strainer 7, strainer diameter 1cm, 8 μm of strainer filter opening diameter, apart from removable filtering is arranged in middle part 6 bottom 1mm of device;It is close to one piece of porous polymer materials 8 of strainer syringe direction horizontal in the top of the strainer 7, for receiving Collect the sick cell filtered out, porous polymer materials 8 are 300 μm of pore diameter, porous apart from removable filter top 1.5mm 8 setting height 2mm of high molecular material, diameter 10mm.Draw chest and abdomen to be measured in one end of hand syringes 1 when use, infusion apparatus pipe Discarded Pleural effusions are discharged in water, the other end.Syringe 1 is pushed and pulled repeatedly, aspirates Pleural effusions sample to be measured, sick cell will be collected In 8 hole of porous polymer materials, discarded Pleural effusions will be flowed to by strainer in discarded Pleural effusions receiving bottle;Porous height Molecular material 8 can directly take out, and be put into embedded box and be fixed, dehydration, waxdip, embedded section.Eliminate conventional method Wrapped up with filter paper, which effectively reduces the preparation step of cell block, reduces the loss of sick cell, save it is complete,.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiment party Formula.The present invention can be not only used for the preparation of Pleural-peritoneal fluid cell block, can be also used for various body fluid after modified, cell saves The preparation of liquid cell block.For a person skilled in the art, right without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification and still fall in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block, including disposable syringe, threeway, check valve, Removable filter, disposable infusion set pipe, totally 5 components form, it is characterised in that: the disposable syringe (1) Lower section connects a threeway (3) by an infusion apparatus pipe (2);Other two port of the threeway (3) respectively pass through one it is defeated Liquid device pipe connects the identical check valve in a direction, and the first check valve connects an infusion apparatus pipe, for drawing Pleural effusions to be measured, First check valve liquid flow direction is to flow to syringe direction;Second one-way valve connects a removable filtering by an infusion apparatus pipe Device (6), the flow direction of second one-way valve are anti-syringe direction;The other end of the filter (6) connects an infusion apparatus pipe, uses Pleural effusions are discarded in being discharged;A horizontal strainer (7), the syringe direction on strainer (7) is arranged in the middle part of the removable filter One piece of porous polymer materials (8) of horizontal, for collecting the sick cell filtered out.
2. the disposable tool for the preparation of cell block of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Removable filter (6) sets certain volume;Strainer (7) sets certain diameter, and strainer (7) filter opening sets certain diameter, strainer (7) certain distance is set apart from filter (6) bottom;Porous polymer materials (8) set a spacing at the top of filter (6) From porous polymer materials (8) are close to strainer (7), and porous polymer materials (8) hole sets certain diameter, porous polymer Material (8) sets certain altitude, diameter.
3. the disposable tool for the preparation of cell block of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Removable filter (6) set volume 0.5ml-4ml;Strainer (7) sets diameter 0.5-2cm, and strainer (7) filter opening sets 6 μm of diameter- 20 μm, strainer (7) is apart from removable filter (6) bottom set distance 1mm-2mm;Porous polymer materials (8) are apart from filter (6) top set distance 1mm-2mm, porous polymer materials (8) are close to strainer (7), the setting of porous polymer materials (8) hole 100 μm -800 μm of diameter, porous polymer materials (8) setting height 1mm-3mm, diameter 5mm-20mm.
4. the disposable tool for the preparation of cell block of one kind according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Removable filter (6) set volume 1.4ml, strainer set diameter 1cm, and 8 μm of strainer filter opening diameter, strainer (7) is apart from removable mistake Filter (6) bottom set distance 1mm;Porous polymer materials (8) are apart from set distance 1.5mm at the top of filter (6), porous height Molecular material (8) is close to strainer (7), and porous polymer materials (8) hole sets 300 μm of diameter, and porous polymer materials (8) are set Determine height 2mm, diameter 10mm.
CN201820177748.2U 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block Expired - Fee Related CN208688890U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820177748.2U CN208688890U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820177748.2U CN208688890U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208688890U true CN208688890U (en) 2019-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820177748.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208688890U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of disposable tool for the preparation of cell block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208688890U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190402

Termination date: 20220201