CN208683898U - A kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device - Google Patents

A kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208683898U
CN208683898U CN201821424047.0U CN201821424047U CN208683898U CN 208683898 U CN208683898 U CN 208683898U CN 201821424047 U CN201821424047 U CN 201821424047U CN 208683898 U CN208683898 U CN 208683898U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding mechanism
ring seal
switch
skeleton
separatory funnel
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CN201821424047.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑光文
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Xuancheng Angong Industrial Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Xuancheng Angong Industrial Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing devices, belong to rubber chemicals mechanical equipment technical field.It includes: pedestal, conveying mechanism, the first material-feeding mechanism, the second material-feeding mechanism and PLC controller, and PLC controller and the first material-feeding mechanism, the second material-feeding mechanism and conveying mechanism are electrically connected, and is arranged in parallel with two guide rails and several fixing seats on pedestal;Conveying mechanism, for driving the comprehensive cloth of movable charging tray;First material-feeding mechanism transports O-ring seal blank or annular steel disc to belt feeder from hopper;First material-feeding mechanism separatory funnel discharging discharging point and the second material-feeding mechanism separatory funnel discharging discharging point at a distance from for movable material disk hole away from Integer N again, 1≤N≤8.Porous quick cloth in a row is realized, cloth efficiency and automation are improved, provides condition for cloth material process and the automation combination for vulcanizing upper material process.

Description

A kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rubber chemicals mechanical equipment technical field, more specifically to a kind of O-shaped sealing of skeleton Enclose vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device.
Background technique
The O-shaped rubber seal of skeleton is a kind of general sealing element, is widely used in the industries such as automobile, mechanized equipment, function It can be the effect for playing oil, hermetic seal.The O-shaped rubber seal of skeleton includes annular steel disc and O-shaped rubber stocks, due to skeleton O The vulcanization forming of type rubber seal substantially uses mould pressing method, and one-step mould more than one piece, especially in the O-shaped rubber of small-sized skeleton When sealing ring (general outer diameter is less than 40mm) sulfidization molding, it is O-shaped to be molded skeleton for one-step mould sealing ring quantity more than one piece up to up to a hundred Rubber seal is of large quantities.It is basic using artificial side when carrying out cloth by matrix form hole location to blank at present before feeding vulcanization Method: being to carry out cloth using artificial sieve material method first, realize the cloth of more meterial counting holes, other lack material or more material material hole, then adopt It is arranged with manual methods, until completing the cloth in all material holes.Since cloth sieves the method combined with manual material grasping using hand, Production efficiency is low, and manual operation amount is big, large labor intensity.
In order to solve the problem above-mentioned, through retrieving, Chinese Patent Application No. 201710813077.4, the applying date: 2017 9 Months 11 days, a kind of denomination of invention are as follows: pendulum material device for vulcanizer comprising: bottom plate, and be arranged in parallel with bottom plate and can phase Slide back and forth the pumping board of certain distance to bottom plate, multiple blanking through-holes offered on bottom plate, opened up on pumping board be equipped with fallen with multiple Material through hole charges through-hole correspondingly;The backgauge flange on bottom plate, backgauge flange are fixed on from the thickness direction side of bottom plate Extend along the edge of bottom plate, and from the low nearly pumping board in the left and right sides;And it is fixed on backgauge flange correspondingly in left and right ends Two press strips, press strip approaches pumping board from the same side of the thickness direction of bottom plate.Although charging can be improved in the pendulum material device Efficiency, but put material device and vulcanization forming machine cannot achieve automatic butt, main reason is that the movement of bottom plate and pumping board according to Old needs are manually operated, and the automatic technology of the vulcanization forming whole flow process of molding skeleton O-ring seal is seriously hindered Level improves.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201720901473.8, the applying date: on July 4th, 2017, denomination of invention are as follows: one kind is used for Bimodulus combines the automatic double-layer cloth device of vulcanization line, including upper layer pipeline, lower layer's pipeline and is convenient for for blocking master mold Overlapping pneumatic bar and be incorporated into the material-feeding mechanism of upper layer pipeline for overlapping master mold and pick-and-place master mold;Upper layer pipeline The output end of output end and lower layer's pipeline is respectively equipped with baffle;Pneumatic bar is located at the lower layer in front of the pipeline input terminal of upper layer On pipeline, the front of pneumatic bar is equipped with the first inductive switch, and the rear of pneumatic bar is equipped with the second inductive switch, and upper layer is defeated The input terminal of line sending is equipped with third inductive switch.The distribution device carries out cloth using manipulator, and the structure of manipulator is more multiple It is miscellaneous;The manipulator of material-feeding mechanism can not effectively be matched with vulcanizer simultaneously, and it is entire seriously to hinder molding vulcanization forming The automatic technology level of process improves.
Summary of the invention
1. to solve the problems, such as
Automatic butt can not be realized with vulcanizer for the distribution device of the prior art, molding vulcanization forming is caused entirely to flow The degree of automation of journey is low, the low problem of production efficiency, and the utility model provides a kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank Automatic distributing device substitutes the distributing technique at present based on artificial, size and matrix form of the whole device according to blank Hole location profile set, and feeding, feeding and the double-layer cloth for realizing annular steel disc and O-shaped rubber stocks are controlled by PLC program The automation of technical process, cloth is high-efficient, meets the time requirement of rhythm of production.
2. technical solution
To solve the above-mentioned problems, technical solution used by the utility model is as follows:
A kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device of the utility model, comprising: pedestal, conveying Mechanism, the first material-feeding mechanism, the second material-feeding mechanism and PLC controller, the PLC controller and the first material-feeding mechanism, the second cloth Expect mechanism and conveying mechanism electrical connection, control the movement of the first material-feeding mechanism, the second material-feeding mechanism and conveying mechanism,
Two guide rails and several fixing seats are arranged in parallel on the pedestal;
Conveying mechanism has the first carrier cooperated with the guide rail and the second carrier and is arranged described solid Driving motor in reservation and the screw rod connecting with driving motor, screw rod are connect with the first carrier and the second carrier;Screw rod The first carrier and the second carrier is driven to move left and right, wherein the first carrier and the second carrier are placed with movable material respectively Disk, for driving the comprehensive cloth of movable charging tray;
Wherein first material-feeding mechanism and the second material-feeding mechanism structure are identical and arranged symmetrically, the first material-feeding mechanism packet Include: belt feeder, pusher, separatory funnel, charging and outlet member and feeding component, the pusher, separatory funnel are set respectively It sets in the correspondence two sides of belt feeder;The charging is mounted on the front side of the separatory funnel with outlet member, passes through rotation gas The blanking of cylinder control blank;The feeder that feeding component has hopper and connects with the hopper, the head of feeder is located at institute The top for stating belt feeder transports O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank to the belt feeder from hopper;
The separatory funnel discharge port of first material-feeding mechanism is lived at a distance from the separatory funnel discharge port of the second material-feeding mechanism The Integer N times of dynamic charging tray pitch-row, 1≤N≤8.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the utility model, the charging with outlet member includes rotation cylinder, convex Wheel, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, opens switch and clamping switch at rotation axis, and wherein rotation cylinder lower end and the pedestal are solid Fixed, telescopic rod is connect with cam, and cam rotation is fixed on the base, and rotation axis connect with cam and across in two guide rails On;Switch is opened in the connection of first connecting rod one end, and the other end is socketed on the rotating shaft;Second connecting rod one end connects clamping switch, separately One end is socketed on the rotating shaft;The head that separatory funnel is arranged in switch is opened, clamping switch is arranged on unlatching switch On the separatory funnel in portion.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the utility model, the material-feeding mechanism also has at least one position detection Switch, the position detecting switch and the PLC controller are electrically connected, and are arranged at least the one of belt feeder by bracket Side, position detecting switch are used to detect whether blank arrived the position of pusher setting.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the utility model, also there is the material-feeding mechanism at least one photoelectricity to open It closes, optoelectronic switch and the PLC controller are electrically connected, and the feed end of the separatory funnel is arranged in.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the utility model, transition is provided between the belt feeder and separatory funnel Arc orbit, the track upper surface of transition arc track and belt feeder are in tangent state.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the utility model, the feeder is belt conveyor.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the utility model, the pusher has its cylinder and flexible with cylinder The push plate of bar connection, cylinder and push plate in horizontally disposed, push plate between the belt of the belt feeder at a distance from be 3-5mm.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device Distributing method, using above-mentioned skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device, comprising the following specific steps
Step S101, the feeder of the first material-feeding mechanism and the second material-feeding mechanism works at the same time, by the O-shaped sealing in hopper Circle blank and annular steel disc are delivered on horizontally disposed belt feeder through feeder, and form monolayer distribution;It is opened by position detection It closes detection O-ring seal blank and whether annular steel disc arrived the position of pusher setting;When O-ring seal blank and annular Steel disc send in place when, conveying stops, and waiting conveys next time, while O-ring seal blank and annular steel disc wait pusher To push;
Step S102, O-ring seal blank and annular steel disc are after reaching push position, by photoelectric detection switch detection point Whether funnel lacks material;When lacking material, PLC controller starts pusher, is pushed by the speed of technique requirement, optoelectronic switch Doses in real-time monitoring separatory funnel, when separatory funnel material is full, PLC controller outputs signal to pusher and stops push, Separatory funnel is set to be in the state sufficiently stocked up always;
Step S103, O-ring seal blank and annular steel disc respectively enter corresponding separatory funnel channel, in separatory funnel It is interior to be arranged in rows at tandem;First set with annular steel disc, the sequence of rubber stocks postposition, the first carrier/second carrier with When movable charging tray is moved to cloth corresponding position, start cloth after PLC controller confirms;
It is only annular steel disc in the cloth of initial stage n times stepping, the cloth of final stage n times stepping is only O when cloth Type rubber stocks, rotation cylinder drive cam dress rotation, it is same under the action of cam and rotation axis to open switch and clamping switch When work, open the passway of separatory funnel, at this time clamping switch compress separatory funnel;All annular steel discs or O-shaped rubber base Expect while falling into underlying movable material disk hole, completes a cloth;After one arrangement material, opens switch and compression is opened It closes under the reversal effect of cam and rotation axis, the passway of separatory funnel is closed, and clamping switch unclamps;Spare base in channel Material is snapped down at passway under self weight state along slope, while movable material packing moves on to pair according to pitch-row stepping and by certain speed Position is answered, one cycle cloth is waited;
Step S104, when one of movable charging tray is all covered with material, another movable charging tray is by screw rod driving first Carrier/second carrier is moved to below cloth along track on guide rail and waits cloth, after cloth, retracts raw bits It sets, waits circulating burden distribution next time.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device of the utility model passes through feeder, push Machine and separatory funnel etc. cooperation realize that the blank that is stored in hopper is transported to push procedure position, are sent to point through pusher Funnel is into the material loading procedure with the one-to-one cloth channel in movable material disk hole position, annular steel disc and O-shaped rubber stocks It is first set with steel disc, the progress of the sequence of rubber stocks postposition, is opening blanking channel by opening to switch, realization is primary to open once Expect by discharge, presses row disposably by the blank in separatory funnel according to the movable material disk hole of matrix form distribution using step-forward methods It send to movable charging tray round hole, and gradually equidistant stepping activity charging tray realizes the vulcanization blank of sealing ring on movable charging tray Whole clothes;Furthermore using left and right two movable charging trays, two activities in left and right are realized by the first carrier/second carrier The automatic distributing of charging tray meets the feeding technique of two, one machine of vulcanizing mold pressing formation machine, realizes porous quick cloth in a row, Improve cloth efficiency and automation, reduce manual work, reduce labor intensity, be cloth material process and vulcanize upper material process from Dynamicization combines and provides new process equipment;
(2) the skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device of the utility model, charging and outlet member Including rotation cylinder, cam, rotation axis, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, switch and clamping switch are opened, movable charging tray is successively When stepping, the movement of switch and clamping switch, step are opened in the driving mechanism driving being made up of rotation cylinder, cam and rotation axis It is primary into primary cloth of opening, effective discharge may be implemented, the cloth for avoiding the occurrence of movable charging tray is chaotic;
(3) the skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device of the utility model, at least the one of belt feeder Side setting at least position detecting switch, position detecting switch and PLC controller are electrically connected, for detecting whether blank arrived The position of pusher setting effectively prevents blank or annular steel disc by belt feeder and takes nonclient area to, while solving blank Or the offside putty problem for leading to separatory funnel of annular steel disc;
(4) the skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device of the utility model, in the charging of separatory funnel End setting optoelectronic switch, it can be ensured that have spare blank or annular steel disc in separatory funnel channel, substantially increase the effect of cloth Rate;
(5) the skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device of the utility model, belt feeder and sub-material are leaked Transition arc track is provided between bucket, the track upper surface of transition arc track and belt feeder are in tangent state, so that base Material or annular steel disc can be with smooth transports;
(6) the skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device of the utility model, pusher have its gas Cylinder and the push plate being connect with the telescopic rod of cylinder, cylinder and push plate in horizontally disposed, push plate between the belt of belt feeder at a distance from For 0.5-1.0mm, the interference problem between push plate and belt feeder is effectively prevented, while cylinder is horizontally disposed, pushed smooth.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to drawings and examples, still It should be known that these attached drawings are designed for task of explanation, therefore not as the restriction of the scope of the utility model.In addition, Unless otherwise indicated, these attached drawings are meant only to conceptually illustrate structure construction described herein, without to carry out to scale It draws.
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device;
Fig. 4 is the partial view of the utility model skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device;
Fig. 5 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the portion the C enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Description of symbols in figure:
1, the first carrier;2, movable charging tray;3, the second carrier;4, screw rod;5, driving motor;6, pedestal;7, guide rail; 8, fixing seat;9, rotation cylinder;10, cam;11, switch is opened;12, clamping switch;13, separatory funnel;14, optoelectronic switch; 15, transition arc track;16, blank;17, belt feeder;18, pusher;181, cylinder;182, push plate;19, feeder;20, expect Bucket;21, rotation axis;22, position detecting switch;23, bracket;24, first connecting rod;25, second connecting rod;26, annular steel disc.
Specific embodiment
Hereafter to the detailed description of the exemplary embodiment of the utility model with reference to attached drawing, which forms the one of description Part has been shown as example the enforceable exemplary embodiment of the utility model in the figure.Although these exemplary realities Example is applied to be described in sufficient detail so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model, it is to be understood that it can be realized His embodiment and can various changes can be made to the utility model in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.Hereafter Required the scope of the utility model is not limited to the more detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, and only The description of the characteristics of in order to be illustrated and not limit to the utility model and feature, to propose to execute the utility model Best mode, and it is sufficient to make those skilled in the art that can implement the utility model.Therefore, the scope of the utility model only by Appended claims limit.
Hereafter the detailed description of the utility model and example embodiment are more fully understood in combination with attached drawing, wherein this reality It is identified with novel element and feature by appended drawing reference.
Embodiment 1
A kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing of the utility model as shown in Figures 1 to 7 fills It sets, comprising: pedestal 6, conveying mechanism, the first material-feeding mechanism, the second material-feeding mechanism and PLC controller, the control unit of the device It (is not drawn into figure) for PLC controller, PLC controller is mounted in control cabinet, PLC controller and the first material-feeding mechanism, second Material-feeding mechanism and conveying mechanism electrical connection, control the movement of the first material-feeding mechanism, the second material-feeding mechanism and conveying mechanism, pedestal Two guide rails 7 and several fixing seats 8 are arranged in parallel on 6.
Conveying mechanism has the first carrier 1 cooperated with guide rail 7 and the second carrier 3 and is arranged in fixing seat 8 On driving motor 5 and the screw rod 4 that is connect with driving motor 5, screw rod 4 connect with the first carrier 1 and the second carrier 3;Silk Bar 4 drives the first carrier 1 and the second carrier 3 to move left and right, wherein the first carrier 1 and the second carrier 3 are placed respectively There is movable charging tray 2, for driving the comprehensive cloth of movable charging tray 2;What needs to be explained here is that the first carrier 1 and the second carrying The lower end surface of frame 3 is equipped with guide groove, and guide rail 7 and guide groove cooperate.The upper surface of first carrier 1 and the second carrier 3 is horizontal, Movable charging tray 2 horizontal can be placed on the upper surface of the first carrier 1 and the second carrier 3, be equipped on movable charging tray 2 Several holes can place blank 16 in hole, and driving motor 5 is servo motor, and velocity of rotation can be controlled by PLC controller System realizes the control of 4 revolving speed of screw rod, so that the movement speed of control activity charging tray 2 and cloth match.
Wherein the first material-feeding mechanism and the second material-feeding mechanism structure are identical and arranged symmetrically, and the first material-feeding mechanism includes: skin Band machine 17, pusher 18, separatory funnel 13, charging and outlet member and feeding component, pusher 18, separatory funnel 13 are set respectively It sets in the correspondence two sides of belt feeder 17;Charging is mounted on the front side of the separatory funnel 13 with outlet member, separatory funnel 13 Front side is understood that being divided to separatory funnel 13 is at least two sections, and wherein the one of head section is known as front side, for controlling blank 16 Blanking.In use, the driving machine that movable charging tray 2 in successively stepping, is made up of rotation cylinder 9, cam 10 and rotation axis 21 The movement of switch 11 and clamping switch 12 is opened in structure driving, and it is primary that cloth is once opened in stepping, and effective discharge may be implemented, keep away The cloth for exempting from appearance activity charging tray 2 is chaotic.
Separatory funnel 13 controls the blanking of blank 16 by rotation cylinder 9;Feeding component have hopper 20 and with hopper 20 The feeder 19 to connect, the head of feeder 19 are located at the top of belt feeder 17, O-ring seal blank 16 are transported from hopper 20 It transports on belt feeder 17;
13 discharge port of separatory funnel of first material-feeding mechanism is at a distance from 13 discharge port of separatory funnel of the second material-feeding mechanism For the Integer N times of movable 2 pitch-row of charging tray, 1≤N≤8, when actual production, the value of N is 2-6.
It compares, Chinese Patent Application No. 201810182646.4, the applying date: on March 6th, 2018, denomination of invention are as follows: a kind of Vulcanizer metallic framework feeding device, the device include skeleton stacking mechanism and the pick-and-place material above skeleton stacking mechanism Mechanism, skeleton stacking mechanism include column plate, several be arranged in the skeleton column for being respectively used to stack skeleton on column plate and be located at column The top of plate and the supporting plate that skeleton can be driven to move up along the axial stepping of skeleton column, taking discharge mechanism includes several and skeleton Column corresponds and skeleton is adsorbed on to the magnetic material pawl on its lower end surface.The Patent equipment carries out feeding using magnetic material pawl, It is high to the installation requirement of equipment, while magnetic material pawl grabs annular steel disc 26,26 position of annular steel disc after placement put it is different, Influence vulcanization.
In the present embodiment, charging with outlet member include rotation cylinder 9, cam 10, rotation axis 21, first connecting rod 24, Second connecting rod 25 opens switch 11 and clamping switch 12, and wherein 9 lower end of rotation cylinder and pedestal 6 are fixed, telescopic rod and cam 10 connections, the rotation of cam 10 are fixed on pedestal 6, and rotation axis 21 connect with cam 10 and across on two guide rails 7;First connects Switch 11 is opened in the connection of 24 one end of bar, and the other end is socketed in rotation axis 21;25 one end of second connecting rod connects clamping switch 12, separately One end is socketed in rotation axis 21;The head that separatory funnel 13 is arranged in switch 11 is opened, clamping switch 12 is arranged in out Breakdown closes on the separatory funnel 13 on 11 tops.
In addition, the feeder 19 that feed mechanism has hopper 20 and connects with hopper 20, feeder 19 is belt conveyor, Preferably belt conveyor, the head of feeder 19 are located at the top of belt feeder 17, O-ring seal blank 16 and annular steel disc 26 pour into hopper 20, and feeder 19 can transport O-ring seal blank 16 and annular steel disc 26 from hopper 20 to belt On machine 17, and just fall on the center line of belt feeder 17.
Embodiment 2
The structure of the present embodiment is substantially consistent with embodiment 1, the difference is that: as shown in fig. 6, material-feeding mechanism also has There is at least one position detecting switch 22, position detecting switch 22 and PLC controller are electrically connected, and are existed by the setting of bracket 23 At least side of belt feeder 17, position detecting switch 22 are used to detect whether blank 16 arrived the position of the setting of pusher 18, It effectively prevents blank 16 or annular steel disc 26 and nonclient area is taken to by belt feeder 17, while solving blank 16 or annular steel disc The 26 offside putty problems for leading to separatory funnel 13, position detecting switch 22 can be the limit switch that existing market uses.
Embodiment 3
The structure of the present embodiment is substantially consistent with embodiment 1, the difference is that: as shown in figs. 4 and 7, in reality In use process, it is easy to appear blank 16 or the offside putty problem for leading to separatory funnel 13 of annular steel disc 26, material-feeding mechanism is also With at least one optoelectronic switch 14, optoelectronic switch 14 and PLC controller are electrically connected, and the charging of separatory funnel 13 is arranged in End, it can be ensured that have spare blank 16 or annular steel disc 26 in 13 channel of separatory funnel, substantially increase the efficiency of cloth.Photoelectricity Switch 14 is the optoelectronic switch 14 that market uses.
Embodiment 4
The structure of the present embodiment is substantially consistent with embodiment 1, the difference is that: as shown in figs. 4 and 7, belt feeder Transition arc track 15 is provided between 17 and separatory funnel 13, at the track upper surface of transition arc track 15 and belt feeder 17 In tangent state, the problem of colliding with of joining place can be effectively reduced, movement is smooth.
Embodiment 5
The structure of the present embodiment is substantially consistent with embodiment 1, the difference is that: as shown in figure 4, pusher 18 has The width of its cylinder 181 and the push plate 182 connecting with the telescopic rod of cylinder 181, push plate 182 is greater than separatory funnel 13, cylinder 181 and push plate 182 in horizontally disposed, cylinder 181 and push plate 182 are in horizontally disposed, between push plate 182 and the belt of belt feeder 17 Distance is 0.5-1.0mm.
Embodiment 6
The distributing method of a kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device of the present embodiment, in use The skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device stated, comprising the following specific steps
Step S101, the feeder 19 of the first material-feeding mechanism and the second material-feeding mechanism works at the same time, will be O-shaped in hopper 20 Sealing ring blank 16 and annular steel disc 26 are delivered on horizontally disposed belt feeder 17 through feeder 19, and form monolayer distribution; Detect whether O-ring seal blank 16 and annular steel disc 26 arrived the position that pusher 18 is set by position detecting switch 22; When O-ring seal blank 16 and annular steel disc 26 send in place when, conveying stops, and waiting conveys next time, while O-ring seal Blank 16 and annular steel disc 26 wait pusher 18 to push;
Step S102, O-ring seal blank 16 and annular steel disc 26 are examined after reaching push position by photoelectric detection switch Survey whether separatory funnel 13 lacks material;When lacking material, PLC controller starts pusher 18, is pushed by technique requirement speed, light Doses in 14 real-time monitoring separatory funnel 13 of electric switch, when 13 material of separatory funnel is full, PLC controller outputs signal to push Machine 18 stops push, makes separatory funnel 13 always in the state sufficiently stocked up;
Step S103, O-ring seal blank 16 and annular steel disc 26 respectively enter corresponding 13 channel of separatory funnel, are dividing It is arranged in rows in funnel 13 at tandem;It is first set with annular steel disc 26, the sequence of 16 postposition of rubber stocks, the first carrier 1/ When two carriers 3 are moved to cloth corresponding position with movable charging tray 2, start cloth after PLC controller confirms;
It is only annular steel disc 26 in the cloth of 6 steppings of initial stage, the cloth of 6 steppings of final stage is only when cloth For O-shaped rubber stocks 16, rotation cylinder 9 drives the dress rotation of cam 10, opens switch 11 and clamping switch 12 in cam 10 and turn It is worked at the same time under the action of moving axis 21, opens the passway of separatory funnel 13, clamping switch 12 compresses separatory funnel 13 at this time;Institute There are annular steel disc 26 or O-shaped rubber stocks 16 while falling into 2 hole of underlying movable charging tray, completes a cloth;One row After cloth, switch 11 and clamping switch 12 are opened under the reversal effect of cam 10 and rotation axis 21, separatory funnel 13 Passway is closed, and clamping switch 12 unclamps;Spare blank 16 in channel is snapped down at passway under self weight state along slope, Movable charging tray 2 moves on to corresponding position according to pitch-row stepping and by certain speed simultaneously, waits one cycle cloth;
Step S104, when one of movable charging tray 2 is all covered with material, another movable charging tray 2 is by the driving of screw rod 4 the One carrier, 1/ second carrier 3, which is moved to below cloth on guide rail 7 along track, waits cloth, after cloth, retracts Home position waits circulating burden distribution next time.
Schematically the utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, attached drawing Shown in be also one of the embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.So if this field Those of ordinary skill enlightened by it, without deviating from the purpose of the present invention, not inventively design Frame mode similar with the technical solution and embodiment, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device characterized by comprising pedestal (6), conveying Mechanism, the first material-feeding mechanism, the second material-feeding mechanism and PLC controller, the PLC controller and the first material-feeding mechanism, the second cloth Expect mechanism and conveying mechanism electrical connection, control the movement of the first material-feeding mechanism, the second material-feeding mechanism and conveying mechanism,
Two guide rails (7) and several fixing seats (8) are arranged in parallel on the pedestal (6);
There is conveying mechanism the first carrier (1) cooperated with the guide rail (7) and the second carrier (3) and setting to exist Driving motor (5) on the fixing seat (8) and the screw rod (4) being connect with driving motor (5), screw rod (4) and the first carrier (1) it is connected with the second carrier (3);Screw rod (4) driving the first carrier (1) and the second carrier (3) move left and right, wherein the One carrier (1) and the second carrier (3) are placed with movable charging tray (2) respectively, for driving movable charging tray (2) comprehensive cloth;
Wherein first material-feeding mechanism and the second material-feeding mechanism structure are identical and arranged symmetrically, and the first material-feeding mechanism includes: skin Band machine (17), pusher (18), separatory funnel (13), charging and outlet member and feeding component, the pusher (18), sub-material Funnel (13) is separately positioned on the correspondence two sides of belt feeder (17);The charging is mounted on the separatory funnel with outlet member (13) front side passes through the blanking of rotation cylinder (9) control blank (16);Feeding component have hopper (20) and with the material The feeder (19) that bucket (20) connects, the head of feeder (19) is located at the top of the belt feeder (17), by O-ring seal base Material or annular steel disc are transported from hopper (20) on the belt feeder (17);
Separatory funnel (13) the discharging discharging point of first material-feeding mechanism and separatory funnel (13) the discharging blanking of the second material-feeding mechanism The distance of point is the Integer N times of movable charging tray (2) pitch-row, 1≤N≤8.
2. skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating charging and outlet member includes rotation cylinder (9), cam (10), rotation axis (21), first connecting rod (24), second connecting rod (25), switch (11) and clamping switch (12) are opened, wherein rotation cylinder (9) lower end and the pedestal (6) are fixed, telescopic rod It is connect with cam (10), cam (10) rotation is fixed on pedestal (6), and rotation axis (21) is connect and with cam (10) across two On guide rail (7);Switch (11) is opened in the connection of first connecting rod (24) one end, and the other end is socketed on rotation axis (21);Second connects Bar (25) one end connects clamping switch (12), and the other end is socketed on rotation axis (21);Switch (11) setting is opened to leak in sub-material The head of bucket (13), clamping switch (12) are arranged on the separatory funnel (13) for opening switch (11) top.
3. skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute Stating material-feeding mechanism also has at least one position detecting switch (22), the position detecting switch (22) and the PLC controller Electrical connection, and by bracket (23) setting in at least side of belt feeder (17), position detecting switch (22) is for detecting base Whether material (16) arrived the position of pusher (18) setting.
4. skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, special Sign is that the material-feeding mechanism also has at least one optoelectronic switch (14), and optoelectronic switch (14) and the PLC controller are electrical Connection, and the feed end in the separatory funnel (13) is set.
5. skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that institute It states and is provided between belt feeder (17) and separatory funnel (13) transition arc track (15), on the track of transition arc track (15) End face and belt feeder (17) are in tangent state.
6. skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that institute Stating feeder (19) is belt conveyor.
7. skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that institute Pusher (18) are stated with its cylinder (181) and the push plate (182) that connect with the telescopic rod of cylinder (181), cylinder (181) and pushed away Plate (182) in horizontally disposed, push plate (182) with the belt of the belt feeder (17) between at a distance from for 3-5mm.
CN201821424047.0U 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device Expired - Fee Related CN208683898U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108928627A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-04 宣城市安工大工业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device and distributing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108928627A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-04 宣城市安工大工业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of skeleton O-ring seal vulcanization forming blank automatic distributing device and distributing method
CN108928627B (en) * 2018-08-31 2023-11-10 宣城市安工大工业技术研究院有限公司 Material distribution device and material distribution method for skeleton O-shaped sealing ring vulcanization molding blank

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