CN208676061U - A kind of auto feed feed bunk - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of auto feed feed bunks, it include: feed bunk ontology and automatic feeding device, the feed bunk ontology includes cell wall, retaining wall, slot bottom, control module mounting plate, cell wall retaining wall slot is low, control module mounting plate is connected as one, the automatic feeding device includes charging box, motor, slider-crank mechanism, charging baffle, motor mounting groove, automatic control module, charging spout is provided in the charging box, it is mounted on retaining wall, the slider-crank mechanism is made of crank, rocking bar, sliding block, and the motor is located in motor mounting groove.The utility model has reached convenient raising, intelligence, automation, time saving, laborsaving advantage.

Description

A kind of auto feed feed bunk

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of auto feed feed bunks, belong to automation of machinery manufacture field and breeding facility neck Domain.

Background technique

Donkey meat have enrich blood, the healthcare functions such as QI invigorating qi-restoratives, eat the wind of donkey meat also in Guangdong, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Beijing, day The ground such as saliva, Hebei, Shandong rise, this shows that exploitation raising meat donkey is had great potentialities.According to analysis, protein is contained in every 100 grams of donkey meats 18.6 grams, fatty 0.7 gram, 10 milligrams of calcium, 144 milligrams of phosphorus, 13.6 milligrams of iron, effective nutritional ingredient is no less than ox, rabbit, dog etc. Meat belongs to typical high protein, low fat meat food, and famous snack has Baoding spices donkey meat, originates in Shandong Dezhou, and donkey hide matter is flexible It is thick and solid, it can be used in process hides, and there is medical value, be the raw material of rare Chinese medicine " donkey-hide gelatin ".Donkey meat Beijing, Tianjin, on The domestic markets such as sea, Taiyuan, Shijiazhuang, Jinzhou, Harbin, Shenyang, Dalian are sold well, while foreign export is had an optimistic view of always, One meat donkey price is at 1800 yuan or so, such as is processed into Ass meat can, sauce donkey meat, donkey meat steamed dumpling food and can rise in value 2-3 Times, it is the primary raw material of processing and fabricating Chinese medicine " donkey-hide gelatin " that donkey meat, which has many uses, and donkey hide is insufficient, donkey-hide gelatin valence gone up to 4000 yuan of per kilogram or more, breeding ass and labour donkey price are at thousand yuan or more.It can be seen that donkey is precious entirely from head to foot, but raising now at present The technology of donkey is also immature, and especially in terms of feed bunk, traditional feed bunk, structure is simple, needs artificial feeding, automates journey Degree is not high, is chiefly used in small-scale raiser, but for large-scale farming family, too Fei Renli, and traditional feed bunk cleaning It is poor to spend, and is easy to cause the state of an illness, a kind of automatic feeding system of application number CN102992038A characterized by comprising charging control Valve, feeding device and detector, the feeding device include vacuum generator, charge pipe, feed bin and filter, the charge pipe It is respectively fitted at the port of vacuum generator and feed bin, the filter is mounted on the junction of feed bin and charge pipe, described to add Material control valve is mounted at the top of vacuum generator, and the detector is mounted at the top of feed bin.Prior art the degree of automation is low, no Just it operates.

Summary of the invention

The utility model in order to solve the problems, such as it is above-mentioned exist in the prior art, provide a kind of auto feed feed bunk, with Solve the technical problem in feeding now.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:

The utility model provides a kind of auto feed feed bunk, including, feed bunk ontology, the feed bunk ontology includes Cell wall, half upper lateral part of the right side of the cell wall are equipped with retaining wall, and the retaining wall top is equipped with control module mounting plate, the cell wall bottom Equipped with slot bottom, the cell wall lower part is equipped with collection box mounting groove, and middle part is equipped with metal mesh mounting groove, and the retaining wall upper half is set up separately There is automatic feeding device mounting hole, middle part is equipped with charging aperture, is equipped with the first Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus mounting groove in the middle part of the slot bottom, Temperature check module mounting groove, number identification module mounting groove, automatic massage control are equipped with inside the control module mounting plate Module mounting groove, automatic Weighing module mounting groove, auto feed module mounting groove and Far infrared transmitter mounting hole, number scanning Device mounting hole, display, bluetooth transmitters；

Automatic feeding device, the automatic feeding device includes that charging spout is equipped in charging box described in charging box, described to add It is equipped with charging baffle mounting groove in hopper, charging baffle is equipped in the charging baffle mounting groove, is equipped in the charging baffle Sliding block, the sliding block are connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with crank, and the crank is connected to the motor, the motor and automatic The control module of feeding device is connected, and the motor and control module are connected with power supply.

In this way, substantially increasing the degree of automation by using the auto feed feed bunk of the utility model, improving slot Interior cleannes save manpower, improve feed efficiency, reduce donkey caused disease during feeding.

In addition, according to the utility model reality

A kind of auto feed feed bunk for applying example can also have following additional technical feature:

Preferably, the cell wall is circle, and retaining wall is semicircle, and the collection box and metal mesh are respectively equipped with handle, if There is handle that can pull out collection box and metal mesh to come, round and semicircular structure reduces injury and the beauty to donkey without corner angle It sees, and is easily worked manufacture, reduce production cost.

Preferably, the charging spout it is dovetail-shape and be in certain tilt angle, swallow-tail form can make feed in slot under Play the role of assembling feed in sliding process, it is at an angle to make to slide under feed is automatic under gravity Feed bunk.

Preferably, the motor is located in motor mounting groove, and motor mounting groove is connected with retaining wall.

Preferably, the crank and connecting rod, connecting rod are that hinge is connect with sliding block, adopt that be hinged rotation more preferable.

Preferably, the charging aperture is circle, round easy to process.

Detailed description of the invention

The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:

Fig. 1 is the main view of the auto feed feed bunk of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the top view of the auto feed feed bunk of the present embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the left view for originally applying the auto feed feed bunk of example.

Description of symbols:

Weighing plate 1；Hydraulic control lift telescopic bar 2；Retaining wall 3；Cell wall 4；Metal mesh slot 5；Collection box 6；Ground fixation hole 7；From Dynamic feeding device 8；Charging spout 9；Feed baffle 10；Slider-crank mechanism 11；Sliding slot 12；Sliding block 13；Motor mounting groove 14；Electricity Machine 15；Metal mesh 16；Power supply 17；Power supply mounting groove 18；Far infrared transmitter mounting hole 19；Number scanner mounting hole 20；Vibration Dynamic head 21；Vibrator 22；Spring 23；Vibra shoot 24；Collection box handle 25；Hydraulic device 26；First Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus 27.1；Second Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus 27.2；Vibration head mounting plate 28；Vibrate head cap 29；Collection box mounting groove 30；Charging aperture 31；Temperature check module mounting groove 32；Number identification module mounting groove 33；Automatic massage control module mounting groove 34；It is automatic to claim Molality block mounting groove 35；Display 36；Bluetooth transmitters 37；Range sensor 38；Control module mounting plate 39；Far infrared transmission Device 40；Far infrared inductor 41；First signal acquisition module 42；First signal conversion module 43；First signal processing module 44；First display module 45；Number label 46；Number scanner 47；Second signal acquisition module 48；Second signal conversion module 49；Second signal processing module 50；Second display module 51.

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The attached drawing description examined shows that embodiment is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as practical new to this The limitation of type.It further illustrates with reference to the accompanying drawing.

If the auto feed feed bunk of Fig. 1-3 the present embodiment includes: feed bunk ontology, the feed bunk ontology includes slot Wall, half upper lateral part of the right side of the cell wall are equipped with retaining wall, and the retaining wall top is equipped with control module mounting plate, and the cell wall bottom is set There is slot bottom, the cell wall lower part is equipped with collection box mounting groove, and middle part is equipped with metal mesh mounting groove, and the retaining wall top half is equipped with Automatic feeding device mounting hole, middle part are equipped with charging aperture, are equipped with the first Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus mounting groove, institute in the middle part of the slot bottom It states and is equipped with temperature check module mounting groove, number identification module mounting groove, automatic massage control mould inside control module mounting plate Block mounting groove, automatic Weighing module mounting groove, auto feed module mounting groove and Far infrared transmitter mounting hole, number scanner Mounting hole, display, bluetooth transmitters；

Automatic feeding device, the automatic feeding device includes that charging spout is equipped in charging box described in charging box, described to add It is equipped with charging baffle mounting groove in hopper, charging baffle is equipped in the charging baffle mounting groove, is equipped in the charging baffle Sliding block, the sliding block are connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with crank, and the crank is connected to the motor, the motor and automatic The control module of feeding device is connected, and the motor and control module are connected with power supply.

Feed bunk ontology, automatic apparatus for testing body temperature, automatic numbering identification device, automatic massage device, auto feed dress Set 8, automatic screening weighing device and weighing plate 1.

Feed bunk ontology includes cell wall 4, retaining wall 3, slot bottom and control module mounting plate 39, the cell wall 4, retaining wall 3, slot Bottom, control module mounting plate 39 are connected as one, and 4 top of cell wall is equipped with retaining wall 3, and 3 top of retaining wall is equipped with control module mounting plate 39,4 lower part of cell wall is equipped with slot bottom, and the cell wall 4 is circle, not only beautiful in this way but also avoid damaging donkey without corner angle.

Collection box mounting groove 30 is arranged at 4 bottom of cell wall, and for installing collection box, to collect impurity, middle part is equipped with metal Net slot 5 carrys out impurity screening for installing metal mesh, and the collection box 6 and metal mesh 16 of installation can detach.It is provided on retaining wall 3 automatic Feeding device mounting hole and charging aperture 31, for installing automatic feeding device and plus feed.

Slot bottom is provided with Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus mounting groove, for installing Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus, to measure the weight of feed bunk It measures, temperature check module mounting groove 32 is provided on control module mounting plate 39, number identification module mounting groove 33, automatically controls mould Block mounting groove 34, automatic Weighing module mounting groove 35 and Far infrared transmitter mounting hole 19, number scanner mounting hole 20, display Device 36, bluetooth transmitters 37.

Automatic apparatus for testing body temperature is mounted on control module mounting plate 39, and automatic apparatus for testing body temperature includes far infrared hair Emitter 40, far-infrared sensor 41, the first signal acquisition module 42, the first signal conversion module 43, the first signal processing module 44, the first display module 45.

Far infrared transmitter 40 is mounted in the Far infrared transmitter mounting hole 19 on control module mounting plate 39, far infrared Transmitter 40 is connected with far-infrared sensor 41, and far-infrared sensor 41 is connected with the first signal acquisition module 42, the first signal Acquisition module 42 is connected with the first signal processing module 43, and the first signal processing module 44 is connected with the first display module 45, far Infrared transmitter 40 emits infrared ray, and feedback arrives far-infrared sensor 41 later, passes into the first signal acquisition module 43 First signal conversion module 43, is converted to electric signal, becomes digital analogue signal using the first signal processing module 44, finally Display is on a display 36.

Automatic numbering identification device is also mounted on control module mounting plate 39, and automatic numbering identification device includes that number is swept Retouch device 47, automatic numbering identification sensor, second signal acquisition module 48, second signal conversion module 49, second signal processing Module 50, the second display module 51.

Number scanner 47 is connected with automatic numbering identification sensor, and automatic numbering identification sensor and second signal acquire Module 48 is connected, and second signal acquisition module 48 is connected with second signal conversion module 49, second signal conversion module 49 and the Binary signal processing module 50 is connected, and second signal processing module 50 is connected with the second display module 51, and when donkey feed, number is swept The scanning of device 47 is retouched to the number on donkey ear, signal is then transmitted to automatic numbering identification sensor, is adopted using second signal Collect module 48 to access, be then passed to second signal conversion module 49 and be converted to electric signal, enters second signal later and handle mould Block 50 carries out digital-to-analogue conversion and is finally shown on the second display module 51.

Automatic massage device is mounted on weighing plate 1, and automatic massage device includes hydraulic control lift telescopic bar 2, hydraulic device 26, massager, massager include vibration head 21, vibrator 22, spring 23, vibration head mounting plate 28, range sensor 38, hydraulic Device 26 includes hydraulic pump, check valve, hydraulic tube, electromagnetic relief valve, and vibration head 21 and spring 23 are mounted on the installation of vibration head 21 In slot, range sensor 38 is mounted in 38 mounting hole of range sensor in the middle position of vibration head mounting plate 28, vibration head Vibration head installation sliding slot 24 is provided on mounting plate 28, there is the vibration head cap 29 that can be dismantled on 21 top of vibration head, removes vibration head Cap 29 can install upper vibration generator 22.

When donkey is in feed, when apparatus for testing body temperature and Weight-detecting device detect donkey physical condition it is bad when, from Signal is just passed to automatic massage control module by dynamic temperature check module and automatic Weighing module, starts massage machine, simultaneously Automatic numbering identification module emits the number information of acquisition to poultry raiser's mobile phone by Bluetooth transmission device, and massage machine is opened Begin to massage to donkey, and passes through the distance between the control of range sensor 38 and donkey.

Automatic feeding device 8 is mounted on retaining wall 3, and automatic feeding device 8 includes charging box, charging baffle 10, charging control Device processed, feeding controlling device include motor 15, slider-crank mechanism 11, and the charging spout 9 of charging box has certain tilt angle, adds Hopper is mounted on retaining wall 3, and charging baffle installation slotted eye is provided on charging box, and charging baffle 10 is mounted on charging baffle mounting groove Kong Zhong, motor 15 are mounted in motor mounting groove 14, and motor 15 is connect with crank, and crank is connect with connecting rod again, connecting rod and sliding block 13 connections, sliding block 13 are embedded in the slot of charging baffle 10.

When the first Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus 27 is weighed to feed deficiency, signal is passed into auto feed control module, Start motor 15, motor 15 drives slider-crank mechanism 11,15 half revolution of motor, and slider-crank mechanism 11 drives charging baffle 10 is mobile, opens charging baffle 10, and feed is by the charging of charging aperture 31, when being fed to constant weight, auto feed control module It is received again by signal, control motor 15 continues half revolution, and slider-crank mechanism 11 drives charging baffle 10 back to move, closes Feed baffle 10, and charging stops.

Automatic screening weighing device includes metal mesh 16, collection box 6, the first Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus 27, the second bluetooth electricity Sub- weighing apparatus 52, control module, weighing plate 1, metal mesh 16 are mounted in metal mesh slot 5 and can detach, and collection box 6 is installed It can also be detached in collection box mounting groove 30, the first Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus 27 is mounted on 6 lower section of collection box, feeds trench bottom 27 mounting groove of the first Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus in, 16 aperture of metal mesh be 0.2cm, by metal mesh 16 can to soil, clast, Forage grass carries out separation screening, screens the soil to get off and clast enters collection box 6.

1 bottom of weighing plate is provided with 52 mounting groove of the second Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus, installation weight induction strain on weighing plate 1 Piece is provided with ground fixation hole 7 and automatic massage device mounting hole on weighing plate 1, and weighing plate 1 is connect with groove body sheet as chain, It can be to be weighed in real time to donkey, the moment detects the physical condition of donkey.

A kind of application method of auto feed feed bunk, comprising the following steps:

(1) first by the assembly of the second Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus 52 in weighing plate 1, then land used bolt is fixed in feeding It supports on the ground of place, then connect it with feed bunk with chain, later fit on automatic massage device, is loaded on auto feed dress 8 are set, all modules is loaded onto, then power supply 17 is placed in 17 slot of power supply, connects all routes, assembly finishes.

(2) during feeding donkey, the metal mesh 16 that the aperture using feeding trench bottom tiling is 0.2cm, to broken Grass, grass cuttings and soil are separated, and separate broken grass, grass cuttings, native impurity to the bottom of feed bunk, bottom is equipped with collection box 6, right Soil, useless grass, impurity are collected, and complete automatic screening process, are collected simultaneously 6 bottom of box and are installed the first Bluetooth electronic weighing device 27.1, bottom can be weighed, then signal is transmitted to automatic Weighing control module by wireless blue tooth, when forage grass weight is few When 1000g, signal is transmitted to auto feed control module by automatic Weighing control module, and auto feed control module receives After signal, control motor 15 rotates half-turn, and motor 15 drives crank rotation, and crank does straight line fortune by connecting rod band movable slider 13 Dynamic, while sliding block 13 drives the opening of charging baffle 10, feed glides along slope under gravity, by charging aperture 31 into Enter feed bunk, to complete to feed, after feed is added to constant weight, automatic weighing device control module again transmits signal To motor 15, motor 15 drives crank half revolution again, and crank controls sliding block 13 by connecting rod and does return linear motion, thus Realize the closure of charging baffle 10.

(3) far infrared apparatus for testing body temperature can carry out body temperature monitoring to the donkey of feed, grasp the health of donkey in time Situation, when donkey feed, Far infrared transmitter emits infrared ray, is irradiated to donkey, infrared ray fires back, far infrared transmission Signal is passed to far infrared inductor by device, and far infrared inductor receives and signal is passed to the first signal acquisition mould after signal Block 42, the first signal acquisition module 42 stored and identified, signal is then passed to the first signal conversion module 43, first Signal conversion module 43 is converted into electric signal, is then passed to the first signal processing module 44, the first signal processing module 44 convert electrical signals to digital signal, and are compared with the normal temperature value 36.4-38.4 of setting, if being more than this temperature model Automatic numbering identification module can be passed to for signal by enclosing, and after automatic numbering identification module receives signal, start number scanner 47 are scanned, and after scanning to signal, pass it to bluetooth transmitters 37, the number of donkey is emitted to feeding by bluetooth transmitters 37 On the mobile phone for supporting member, the donkey physical condition accordingly numbered is notified to there is a problem, to be treated in time.

It (4), can will when automatic apparatus for testing body temperature and automatic weighing device detect the physical condition of donkey when something goes wrong Signal passes to automatic massage device control module, and automatic massage device control module is received from automatic apparatus for testing body temperature After the signal of automatic weighing device, hydraulic pump will start, by the flexible of hydraulic control lift telescopic bar 2, while apart from biography Sensor 38 controls the distance between massage head and donkey, to control massage head to the pressure of donkey, massage head is on a left side for vibrator 22 Bottom right vibration promotes the blood circulation of donkey, to reduce the generation of donkey disease to realize the massage to donkey.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not In the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this The range of invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of auto feed feed bunk characterized by comprising

Feed bunk ontology, the feed bunk ontology includes cell wall, and half upper lateral part of the right side of the cell wall is equipped with retaining wall, on the retaining wall Portion is equipped with control module mounting plate, and the cell wall bottom is equipped with slot bottom, and the cell wall lower part is equipped with collection box mounting groove, and middle part is set There is metal mesh mounting groove, the retaining wall top half is equipped with automatic feeding device mounting hole, and middle part is equipped with charging aperture, the slot bottom Middle part is equipped with the first Bluetooth electronic weighing apparatus mounting groove, is equipped with temperature check module inside the control module mounting plate and installs Slot, number identification module mounting groove, automatic massage control module mounting groove, automatic Weighing module mounting groove, auto feed module Mounting groove and Far infrared transmitter mounting hole, number scanner mounting hole, display, bluetooth transmitters；

Automatic feeding device, the automatic feeding device include charging box, and charging spout, the charging spout are equipped in the charging box It is interior to be equipped with charging baffle mounting groove, it is equipped with charging baffle in the charging baffle mounting groove, is equipped with sliding block in the charging baffle, The sliding block is connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with crank, and the crank is connected to the motor, and the motor and auto feed fill The control module set is connected, and the motor and control module are connected with power supply.

2. a kind of auto feed feed bunk according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cell wall is circle, and retaining wall is Semicircle, the collection box and metal mesh are respectively equipped with handle.

3. a kind of auto feed feed bunk according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging spout is dovetail-shape and is in Certain tilt angle.

4. a kind of auto feed feed bunk according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor is located at motor mounting groove Interior, motor mounting groove is connected with retaining wall.

5. a kind of auto feed feed bunk according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crank and connecting rod, connecting rod with Sliding block is hinge connection.

6. a kind of auto feed feed bunk according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging aperture is circle.