Frame Column border node for steel construction low-rise building
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of steel structure, and in particular to the frame Column border node for steel construction low-rise building.
Background technique
For steel building compares traditional concrete construction, with steel plate or fashioned iron instead of armored concrete, intensity
Higher, shock resistance is more preferable.And since component can be made with batch production, in-site installation, thus greatly reduce the duration.Due to steel
It is reusable, building waste can be greatly reduced, it is more environmentally protective, thus be widely used by countries in the world, apply
In industrial building and civil buildings.At present steel building it is high-rise, on super high-rise building with increasingly mature.But low
But there is more problem in only house in floor:
, mainly there is tradition in low layer (3 floor are following) only house of steel construction in the prior art, such as new countryside construction room
Steel frame and light gauge cold-formed steel shape two schemes, two schemes are respectively present following problems: one, steel frame there are the problem of:
Be unable to satisfy upper two demands of building: 1, house type needs flexible topology 2, indoor-bollard that cannot protrude wall.And on structure stress
Feature causes low-rise dwelling lateral force to play control action, such as using traditional steel-frame structure, is made of frame column and Vierendeel girder anti-
The frame of side force, it may be desirable to which biggish column section, economy are poor.Two, light gauge cold-formed steel shape system there are the problem of: need with
There is empty texture in use, with China resident in the maintenance system that light gauge steel structure matches --- i.e. sandwich type wall panel system
Living habit have very big conflict, at present carry out get up to be difficult to be received.
In addition, in steel building in the prior art, quantity to be spliced together when in order to reduce installation, each component all bodies
Product is big, weight is big, pursues the installation component of more monoblock type.But which results in installing and dismountings to require construction instrument cooperation,
In the construction site of no mechanical equipment or the insufficient remote districts of power supply, installation is abnormal difficult.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the frame Column border nodes for steel construction low-rise building, to solve the prior art
The installation of middle steel building relies on the problem of construction machinery, realizes the installation convenient for steel building in no construction machinery area
Purpose.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For the frame Column border node of steel construction low-rise building, including upper frame column facing each other, Frame Column Under, it is described on
It is fixedly connected between frame column, Frame Column Under by node connector, the node connector includes bottom plate, top plate, Yi Jiruo
Several first threaded holes are arranged on top plate in dry block connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixed on bottom plate, the connecting plate
Top is fixed on top plate, and connecting plate and bottom plate, top plate are vertical, and the bottom plate is fixed on the top of Frame Column Under, it is described on
Mounting plate is arranged in the bottom of frame column, and the bottom surface of the mounting plate is embedded nut, the nut on the mounting plate and corresponding top
The first threaded hole on plate face one by one.
Aiming at the problem that installation of steel building in the prior art relies on construction machinery, the utility model proposes be used for steel
The frame Column border node of structure low-rise building can be interrupted frame column using this node structure at node connector, from
And the length and weight of single frame column can be greatly reduced.Specifically, node connector includes bottom plate, top plate and several pieces
Connecting plate, insole board with Frame Column Under for connecting, and for connecting with upper frame column, connecting plate is used to connect with girder steel top plate
It connects.Node connector is fixedly connected by bottom plate with the top of Frame Column Under, is Frame Column Under and node connector in factory
It is interior to be connected as overall structure, it only need to directly use at the scene, avoid also needs temporary connecting joint connector under at the scene
The cumbersome process of frame column.The connection structure of node connector and upper frame column are as follows: the bottom of the frame column above node connector
Mounting plate, mounting plate bottom surface embedded nut, the spiral shell on the first threaded hole and mounting plate on the top plate of node connector is arranged in portion
Parent phase matching and face one by one, construction site using bolt from the first threaded hole on the top plate of node connector from bottom to top
It is inserted into bolt, screws in bolt in the nut on mounting plate, and consolidated by nut from bolt lower part, can realize node
Fast and stable connection between connector and upper frame column.The utility model structure is simple, by frame column at node connector
It is interrupted, reduces the length and weight of single frame column, the frame column length for avoiding monoblock type is too long, weight is excessive, difficult
The problem of being installed with the area in no construction machinery.Meanwhile the utility model can also be realized by several pieces of connecting plates
Connected while the girder steel of different directions, provide installation station for girder steel so that girder steel also can at node connector into
Break Row further reduces the length and weight of single girder steel.The wherein connection structure between girder steel and connecting plate, using existing
There is the connection type in technology, is not belonging to the claimed range of this programme, any girder steel in the prior art and section
The connection type of point may be applicable in the application.
Several second threaded holes are arranged in the connection plate surface.In existing steel building, I-steel is generally all used
It is used as girder steel, aperture can be facilitated on I-steel web, therefore open up and the second threaded hole in the web end of I-steel
The end of girder steel can be bolted by the hole location to match with connecting plate, realize node connector and I-steel it
Between be simple and efficient be stably connected with.
Further, the bottom end of the Frame Column Under connects load-bearing part, and the load-bearing part includes solid with Frame Column Under bottom end
Surely the supporter that connects and it is fixed on expansion bottom plate in supporter bottom, several mounting holes is set on the expansion bottom plate,
There is spacing between the upper end of the mounting hole and the bottom end of Frame Column Under.This programme is suitable for the Frame Column Under positioned at the bottom
The Frame Column Under of middle use, the bottom is attached by load-bearing part and concrete foundation, and the mounting hole expanded on bottom plate can
Installation station is provided for pre-buried anchor bolt, is connect so that Frame Column Under is stabilized with cast-in fixing bolt.Supporter is for propping up down
The bottom end of frame column, so that there is spacing, consequently facilitating by cast-in fixing bolt between the upper end of mounting hole and the bottom end of Frame Column Under
It is fixed after mounting hole by nut, while easily by adjusting the elastic journey for expanding each nut above bottom plate
Degree, is adjusted the verticality of Frame Column Under.
Preferably, the supporter includes loading plate, cross steel plate, and the cross steel plate is mutually perpendicular to equal part by two pieces
Plate fixation forms, and the loading plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of Frame Column Under, and one end of cross steel plate is fixed with bottom plate is expanded
Connection, the other end are fixedly connected with loading plate;The cross steel plate will be enlarged by backplate surface and be divided into four parts, in each part
It is provided with a mounting hole.The plate fixation that cross steel plate in this programme is mutually perpendicular to equal part by two pieces forms, preferably
The integrally formed two blocks plates for being mutually perpendicular to equal part by loading plate and are expanded the region between bottom plate and are divided by cross steel plate
Four parts, the space structure of similar four quadrants, so that the surface for expanding bottom plate is also divided into four parts, so that installation
Hole is independently distributed in each part, adjusting of the more accurate realization to Frame Column Under verticality.
Preferably, totally four pieces of the connecting plate are mutually perpendicular between adjacent two pieces of connecting plates.Enable node connector
Girder steel is connected to four direction simultaneously, user can also choose the connecting plate connection girder steel of proper orientation according to actual needs, open up
The wide scope of application of the utility model.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and benefits:
The utility model is used for the frame Column border node of steel construction low-rise building, and structure is simple, and frame column is connected in node
It is interrupted at part, reduces the length and weight of single frame column, the frame column length for avoiding monoblock type is too long, weight mistake
Greatly, it is difficult to the problem of the area of no construction machinery is installed.Meanwhile the utility model can also pass through several pieces of connecting plates
It is connected while realizing the girder steel of different directions, installation station is provided for girder steel, so that girder steel also can be in node connector
Place is interrupted, and the length and weight of single girder steel are further reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application
Part does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at B.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
The upper frame column of 1-, 2- Frame Column Under, 3- bottom plate, 4- top plate, 5- connecting plate, the first threaded hole of 6-, the second screw thread of 7-
Hole, 8- mounting plate, 9- nut, 10- supporter, 11- expand bottom plate, 12- mounting hole, 13- loading plate.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing,
The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this
Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Frame Column border node for steel construction low-rise building as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including upper frame column facing each other
1, Frame Column Under 2 are fixedly connected between the upper frame column 1, Frame Column Under 2 by node connector, the node connector
Including bottom plate 3, top plate 4 and several pieces of connecting plates 5, several first threaded holes 6, the bottom of the connecting plate 5 are set on top plate 4
Portion is fixed on bottom plate 3, and the top of the connecting plate 5 is fixed on the top plate 4, and connecting plate 5 and bottom plate 3, top plate 4 are vertical, institute
The top that bottom plate 3 is fixed on Frame Column Under 2 is stated, mounting plate 8, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 8 is arranged in the bottom of the upper frame column 1
It is embedded nut 9, the nut 9 on the mounting plate 8 and the first threaded hole 6 on corresponding top plate 4 face one by one.The connecting plate
Several second threaded holes 7 are arranged in 5 surfaces.
Embodiment 2:
The bottom end of frame Column border node for steel construction low-rise building as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the Frame Column Under 2 connects
Load-bearing part is connect, the load-bearing part includes the supporter 10 being fixedly connected with 2 bottom end of Frame Column Under and is fixed in supporter 10
Several mounting holes 12, the upper end of the mounting hole 12 and lower frame is arranged on the expansion bottom plate 11 in the expansion bottom plate 11 of bottom
There is spacing between the bottom end of column 2.The supporter 10 includes loading plate 13, cross steel plate, and the cross steel plate is by two pieces of phases
The plate fixation of mutual perpendicular bisected forms, and the loading plate 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of Frame Column Under 2, one end of cross steel plate
It is fixedly connected with expansion bottom plate 11, the other end is fixedly connected with loading plate 13;The cross steel plate will be enlarged by 11 surface of bottom plate point
At four parts, a mounting hole 12 is provided in each part.Totally four pieces of the connecting plate 5, adjacent two pieces of connecting plates 5 it
Between be mutually perpendicular to.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into
One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model
Determine the protection scope of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced
It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.