CN208662529U - A kind of material transfering device on Full-automatic numerical-control lathe - Google Patents

A kind of material transfering device on Full-automatic numerical-control lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208662529U
CN208662529U CN201821375666.5U CN201821375666U CN208662529U CN 208662529 U CN208662529 U CN 208662529U CN 201821375666 U CN201821375666 U CN 201821375666U CN 208662529 U CN208662529 U CN 208662529U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support arm
full
sliding seat
gear
automatic numerical
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821375666.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈佳乐
蒋华
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Chongqing Zhuo Cheng Mechanical And Electrical Co Ltd
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Chongqing Zhuo Cheng Mechanical And Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821375666.5U priority Critical patent/CN208662529U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the material transfering devices on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe, including the X that is arranged on the lathe bed of numerical control parking lot to support arm and Z-direction support arm, sliding is provided with sliding seat to the X in the horizontal direction on support arm, servo motor I is provided on the sliding seat, the servo motor I is connected with gear I, the Z-direction support arm is slided up and down in sliding seat along the vertical direction, Z-direction support arm bottom is provided with work piece holder, and Z-direction support arm side is provided with the vertical rack gear engaged with gear I;The utility model is rotated by 1 pair of servo motor band moving gear, respectively drive the Z-direction support arm with rack gear along X to Z-direction accurate movement, reaching enables the work piece holder of Z-direction support arm bottom to be automatically performed material grasping, feeding movement, and accuracy is high, improves process velocity and processing efficiency.

Description

A kind of material transfering device on Full-automatic numerical-control lathe
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the workpiece conveying for being specially adapted for automatically or semi-automatically lathe, and feeding is adjusted, commutated, dress The technical field of card or the device of discharging is specifically related to turn material on the Full-automatic numerical-control lathe that a kind of processing of small workpiece uses Device.
Background technique
With the raising of machine tooling rhythm and the increase of cost of labor, more and more enterprise requirements lathes are realized entirely certainly Dynamicization or semi-automatic production;Loading and unloading are one of necessary links of work pieces process, at present there are three types of loading and unloading modes:
The first: manually loading and unloading: when previous lathe in machining long shaft parts, needing artificial loading and unloading;When operation, Worker's foot steps on chuck floor push, takes workpiece on the other hand, presses tailstock movable button on the other hand, the top slow top tight workpiece of barrel of tail stock, Worker's sole needs constantly to step on floor push simultaneously;But manually operation of feeding and discharging is cumbersome, needs man-machine cooperation silent Contract, efficiency is lower, and labor intensity of workers is big, processing beat influenced by operator's qualification it is very big, in addition manually at This increase, this loading and unloading mode are gradually decreasing.
Second: material supporting rack loading and unloading: numerically controlled lathe generallys use material supporting rack loading and unloading at present;The left end of material supporting rack is fixed On spindle box, by a V-block up and down adjustment position, it cannot move axially;The right end of material supporting rack is fixed on tailstock, is led to It crosses another V-block up and down adjustment position but cannot move axially;This material supporting rack structure is simple, and operation is more convenient, is applicable in In hydraulic tailstock;Due to the limitation of material supporting rack structure, rigidity is poor, will appear sagging phenomenon after a period of use, needs It readjusts, and axial direction is usually unadjustable, V-block is also easy to produce rotation phenomenon during radially adjustment, adapts to Property and reliability are lower, and for the tailstock of servo-drive, due to the limitation of structure, this material supporting rack is simultaneously not suitable for.
The third;Full-automatic loading and unloading: lathe is linked to be transfer matic, truss manipulator loading and unloading;This loading and unloading mode The advantages of it is clear that it uses Fully-mechanized production, processing beat is fast, high-efficient, is particularly suitable for single variety workpiece Produce in enormous quantities;The shortcomings that full-automatic loading and unloading, is also more prominent, and a set of transfer matic needs two or more hosts mostly, adds Feed bin, truss, manipulator, special fixture etc., equal cost is high, and many small enterprises powerlessly bear, and occupation area of equipment Greatly, debugging is difficult, and when renewal part kind needs to carry out whole production line systemic adjustment, therefore full-automatic loading and unloading exist The occasion advantage of multi-varieties and small-batch processing is not obvious.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, this one the purpose of this utility model is to provide the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe Material transfering device on kind Full-automatic numerical-control lathe is rotated by 1 pair of servo motor band moving gear, respectively drives the Z-direction with rack gear Support arm along X to Z-direction accurate movement, reach that so that the work piece holder of Z-direction support arm bottom is automatically performed material grasping, feeding dynamic Make, accuracy is high, improves process velocity and processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe of the utility model, including setting exist X on the lathe bed of numerical control parking lot is to support arm and Z-direction support arm, and sliding is provided with sliding to the X in the horizontal direction on support arm , servo motor I is provided on the sliding seat, the servo motor I is connected with gear I, and the Z-direction support arm is along vertical side Slided up and down in sliding seat, Z-direction support arm bottom is provided with work piece holder, Z-direction support arm side be provided with The vertical rack gear of gear I engagement.
Further, the Z-direction support arm other side corresponding with vertical rack gear side is provided with V-type or square type fin, institute It states and is provided with sliding slot corresponding with fin on sliding seat.
Further, servo motor II is provided on the sliding seat, the servo motor II is connected with gear II, the X The horizontal rack engaged with gear II is provided with to support arm upper surface.
Further, the X is provided with the guide rail for sliding seat sliding on support arm side wall.
Further, the X is suspended above lathe bed to support arm, is provided on the lathe bed for supporting X to support arm Supporting mechanism.
Further, the supporting mechanism includes the crossbeam being fixed on lathe bed side wall, the vertical beam and water that are fixed on crossbeam Flat vertical beam top to be arranged in and to the mounting post extended above lathe bed, the X is fixed in mounting post to support arm.
Further, the X is provided with the reinforcing rib connecting with mounting post to support arm bottom.
Further, it is provided with support leg below the junction of the crossbeam and vertical beam, is provided in the support leg adjustable Nut.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe of the utility model is rotated by 1 pair of servo motor band moving gear, Respectively drive the Z-direction support arm with rack gear along X to Z-direction accurate movement, reach the work piece holder for enabling Z-direction support arm bottom It is enough automatically performed material grasping, feeding movement, accuracy is high, improves process velocity and processing efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view of the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1- lathe bed;2- crossbeam;3- support leg;4- vertical beam;5- mounting post;6-X is to support arm;7- sliding seat; 8-Z is to support arm;9- servo motor I;The vertical rack gear of 10-;11- servo motor II;12- horizontal rack;13- reinforcing rib;14- work Part fixture;15- guide rail;16- sliding block.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
It is as shown in Figs. 1-3 the structural schematic diagram of the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe of the utility model;This Utility model discloses the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe, including the X that is arranged on numerical control parking lot lathe bed 1 to branch Brace 6 and Z-direction support arm 8, sliding is provided with sliding seat 7 to the X in the horizontal direction on support arm 6, sets on the sliding seat 7 It is equipped with servo motor I9, the servo motor I9 is connected with gear I, and the Z-direction support arm 8 is along the vertical direction on sliding seat 7 Lower slider, 8 bottom of Z-direction support arm are provided with work piece holder 14, and 8 side of Z-direction support arm is provided with engages with gear I Vertical rack gear 10.
In the present embodiment sliding seat 7 in X on support arm 6 along X to sliding, Z-direction support arm 8 is in servo motor I9 and vertical It is moved up and down under the action of rack gear 10 along X, is conducive to work piece holder 14 needs and is moved along X to Z-direction, improve mobile essence Degree, facilitates transporting work pieces fixture, wherein a part of gravity of Z-direction support arm 8 is on gear I, the present embodiment servo motor I9 It is provided with locking device, Z-direction support arm 8 is avoided to slide automatically.
The present embodiment is rotated by 1 pair of servo motor band moving gear, respectively drive the Z-direction support arm with rack gear along X to With Z-direction accurate movement, reaching enables the work piece holder of Z-direction support arm bottom to be automatically performed material grasping, feeding movement, accuracy Height improves process velocity and processing efficiency.
Further, the preferred Z-direction support arm 8 other side side corresponding with vertical rack gear 10 is provided with V-type or square Type fin is provided with sliding slot corresponding with fin on the sliding seat 7, and the present embodiment makes Z-direction support arm 8 in the effect of gear I Under slide up and down, reduce gear I resistance, avoid Z-direction support arm 8 gravity all effect lower gear I on, improve gear The service life of I.
Further, it is provided with servo motor II11 on the preferred sliding seat 7, the servo motor II11 connection is with teeth II is taken turns, the X is provided with the horizontal rack 12 engaged with gear II to 6 upper surface of support arm, which is conducive to sliding seat 7 and exists X on support arm 6 along X to moving, reach accurate positioning, automatically grab the purpose of workpiece.
Further, the preferred X is provided with the guide rail 15 slided for sliding seat 7, this implementation on 6 side wall of support arm Example not only facilitates sliding seat 7 mobile by being provided with the sliding block 16 being supported on guide rail, the structure on 7 side wall of sliding seat, but also Be conducive to be supported on 7 gravity of sliding seat on guide rail, servo motor II11 driving sliding seat 7 is facilitated to move in X direction.
Further, the preferred X is suspended at 1 top of lathe bed to support arm 6, is provided on the lathe bed 1 for supporting X To the supporting mechanism of support arm 6, the present embodiment structure is mainly used for improving that work piece holder is mobile, setting accuracy is high, X to Support arm 6 is directly installed on lathe bed 1, and vibration is easy to produce in Process of NC Machining, is unfavorable for accurately controlling positioning.
Further, the preferred supporting mechanism includes the crossbeam 2 being fixed on lathe bed side wall, is fixed on crossbeam 2 Vertical beam 4 and the mounting post 5 for being horizontally set on 4 top of vertical beam and extending to lathe bed top, the X are fixed on installation to support arm 6 On column 5, this construction reduces vibration bring locating rod error is generated in Process of NC Machining, be conducive to improve positioning Accurately.
Further, the preferred X is provided with the reinforcing rib 13 connecting with mounting post to 6 bottom of support arm, which has Conducive to raising intensity of the X to support arm 6.
Further, support leg 3 is provided with below the junction of the preferred crossbeam 2 and vertical beam 4, in the support leg 3 It is provided with adjustable nut, which not only contributes to improve intensity of the X to support arm 6, and is conducive to adjust by support leg 3 Positioning accuracy of the X to support arm 6.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, to the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute to it in the form and details The range of restriction.

Claims (8)

1. the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe, including the X that is arranged on the lathe bed of numerical control parking lot to support arm and Z-direction Support arm, it is characterised in that: sliding is provided with sliding seat to the X in the horizontal direction on support arm, is arranged on the sliding seat There are servo motor I, the servo motor I to be connected with gear I, the Z-direction support arm is slided up and down in sliding seat along the vertical direction, Z-direction support arm bottom is provided with work piece holder, and Z-direction support arm side is provided with the vertical rack gear engaged with gear I.
2. the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Z-direction support The arm other side corresponding with vertical rack gear side is provided with V-type or square type fin, is provided on the sliding seat corresponding with fin Sliding slot.
3. the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the sliding seat It is provided with servo motor II, the servo motor II is connected with gear II, and the X is provided with and gear II to support arm upper surface The horizontal rack of engagement.
4. the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the X is to support The guide rail for sliding seat sliding is provided on arm side wall.
5. such as the material transfering device on a kind of described in any item Full-automatic numerical-control lathes of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: institute It states X to be suspended above lathe bed to support arm, be provided on the lathe bed for supporting supporting mechanism of the X to support arm.
6. the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the supporting mechanism Including the crossbeam being fixed on lathe bed side wall, the vertical beam being fixed on crossbeam and it is horizontally set on vertical beam top and to above lathe bed The mounting post of extension, the X are fixed in mounting post to support arm.
7. the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the X is to support Arm bottom is provided with the reinforcing rib connecting with mounting post.
8. the material transfering device on a kind of Full-automatic numerical-control lathe as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the crossbeam and perpendicular It is provided with support leg below the junction of beam, is provided with adjustable nut in the support leg.
CN201821375666.5U 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of material transfering device on Full-automatic numerical-control lathe Expired - Fee Related CN208662529U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821375666.5U CN208662529U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of material transfering device on Full-automatic numerical-control lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821375666.5U CN208662529U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of material transfering device on Full-automatic numerical-control lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208662529U true CN208662529U (en) 2019-03-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821375666.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208662529U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of material transfering device on Full-automatic numerical-control lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208662529U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20190329