CN208659672U - Hand constrainer with finger exercise function - Google Patents

Hand constrainer with finger exercise function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208659672U
CN208659672U CN201721729423.2U CN201721729423U CN208659672U CN 208659672 U CN208659672 U CN 208659672U CN 201721729423 U CN201721729423 U CN 201721729423U CN 208659672 U CN208659672 U CN 208659672U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
finger
hand
pressing piece
shifting chute
brake hoop
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721729423.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆建芳
芦慧
孙仁娟
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Wuxi No 4 Peoples Hospital
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Wuxi No 4 Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN201721729423.2U priority Critical patent/CN208659672U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208659672U publication Critical patent/CN208659672U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to medical treatment and nursing apparatus field, the utility model discloses the hand constrainers with finger exercise function, including finger exercising machines ontology, finger brake hoop, wrist pad, wrist pad fixing belt and bedside rails fixing belt, the finger exercising machines ontology is formed by being coated with the fixing seat of padded coaming and being set at the top of fixing seat the finger pressing piece in shifting chute and being exposed to outside padded coaming.The hand constrainer with finger exercise function is kept hand function position, is mitigated generation and the wrist joint deformity of the pressure, hand oedema of patients wrist, prevent unplanned property tube drawing by the dual fixation to finger, wrist;Patient is after hand is fixed, the finger pressing piece of remaining equal pressable corresponding position of four fingers in addition to thumb, temper finger effectively, alleviate muscular fatigue caused by hand long-term constraint, promote hand blood circulation, palm back and finger tip are exposed simultaneously, are easy to medical staff's observation and medical monitoring, improve working efficiency.

Description

Hand constrainer with finger exercise function
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical treatment and nursing apparatus field, specifically a kind of hand constraint with finger exercise function Device.
Background technique
Currently, hospital's Neurology nurses this since the every annual meeting of needs that patient's state of an illness is treated receives a large amount of inpatients It is found when a little patients, the merging of medical lines is so that patient comfort decline, causes to mismatch when receiving treatment and nursing, make At hand oedema, anchylosis, wrist portion skin abrasion, unplanned property tube drawing relative risk increase.In order to protect the skin of patient, Bedsore prevention reduces unplanned property tube drawing, is developed protective constraint apparatus.Traditional constraint tool generally includes restraint strap With constraint gloves, restraint strap is made of liner and restriction rope, and constraint gloves are mainly made of body and lantern ring.However traditional pact For beam tool in practical applications there is many deficiencies, the dismounting of traditional constraints band is complicated;Material is mainly made of cloth material, is breathed freely Property it is poor, constraint elasticity it is small, easily cause rubefaction at wrist, livid purple, swelling even oedema.Traditional constraint gloves are completely by hand Palm palm knapsack is wrapped up in, and is breathed freely poor, is not easy to observe hand situation;It is used restraint fixation, finger and lantern ring using union thimble to finger It is stiff to contact, easy to fall off, generates ankle injury, and comfort reduces.
In novel constraint tool, the constraint as disclosed in the utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN204909788U Tool, including flexible wrist pad, flexible backplate, the first bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism.Flexible wrist pad is equipped with the first bindiny mechanism, First bindiny mechanism is used to wrist pad connecting cyclization, protects patient's wrist;Wrist pad is also connect with flexible backplate, and flexible backplate can It is wound into cylinder, for protecting patient hand;Flexible backplate is equipped with the second bindiny mechanism, and the second bindiny mechanism is used to protect flexibility Plate is limited into tubular structure;Flexible backplate is equipped with transparent windows, facilitates observation patient hand's situation;Bandage in wrist pad is used It is bundled on fixation means around in tool will be constrained.Such constraint tool can limit the freedom degree of hand activities well, convenient Patient hand's situation is observed on ground, but its flexible backplate is longer, is unfavorable for patient and carries out blood oxygen saturation monitoring and finger tip tip The observation of blood fortune, gas permeability is bad, and the range of observation by observing patient hand's situation through observation window is limited, cannot be intuitive It is legibly observed, influences medical staff's working efficiency.
Meanwhile patient, during prolonged constraint, finger cannot effectively be taken exercise, often generate feeling of fatigue and Feeling of numbness affects sanguimotor patency, causes adverse effect for the hand function of patient.How to realize While constraining sexual function, enhance the flexibility and adaptability of hand muscle, alleviate muscular fatigue, promote blood circulation, just at For urgent problem in medical care path.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved: the hand constraint with finger exercise function that the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of Device is able to maintain hand function position, and hand is made to play maximum function, enhances the flexibility and adaptability of hand muscle, alleviates muscle Fatigue promotes blood circulation, and mitigates constraint adverse reaction such as arthralgia, skin ankle injury, limb swelling, carries out operative constraint, It voluntarily loosens low, comfort level is high, and medical staff is facilitated to observe.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
Hand constrainer with finger exercise function, including finger exercising machines ontology, finger brake hoop, wrist pad, wrist pad Fixing belt and bedside rails fixing belt, the finger exercising machines ontology is by being coated with the fixing seat of padded coaming and being set to fixing seat top In portion's shifting chute and the finger pressing piece composition that is exposed to outside padded coaming, finger pressing piece can be made past along the axial direction of shifting chute Multiple movement, the finger pressing piece include sliding part and spring, and sliding part is inserted into shifting chute, and spring is set in shifting chute, Both ends are connect with mobile trench bottom with sliding part bottom respectively, and sliding part bottom is equipped with the clamp with clamping at the top of sliding groove, protects Card protrudes from the top of sliding groove at the top of sliding part without being ejected when spring is not by external force, and finger exercising machines ontology is opposite It should be equipped with fixed finger brake hoop in the position upper surface of finger pressing piece and side, the other end, which is connected with, can wind cyclization Wrist pad, wrist pad both ends are equipped with wrist pad fixing belt, and bedside rails fixing belt is the hand with finger exercise function for being wrapped in patient hand Portion's constrainer is fixed on bedside rails around.
Preferably, the shifting chute includes index finger shifting chute, middle finger shifting chute, nameless shifting chute, little finger of toe shifting chute;Hand Refer to that pressing piece includes index finger pressing piece, middle finger pressing piece, nameless pressing piece, little finger of toe pressing piece;Finger brake hoop includes thumb Brake hoop, index finger brake hoop, middle finger brake hoop, nameless brake hoop, little finger of toe brake hoop;Above-mentioned shifting chute, finger pressing piece and Finger brake hoop is set on finger exercising machines ontology according to the position matched with human body respective finger.
Preferably, the shifting chute is groove structure, and length 2-4cm, finger pressing piece is that top diameter is greater than cylinder The column of diameter, cylinder length are 4-6cm and are longer than the length of shifting chute;Finger brake hoop is annular hollow structure, length For 3-10cm.
Preferably, the wrist pad is the structure of internal layer sponge and outer layer cotton, is fixed on finger exercising machines ontology one end.
Preferably, the hand constrainer with finger exercise function, the wrist pad fixing belt are velcro.
Preferably, the padded coaming of the finger exercising machines body exterior cladding is the knot of internal layer sponge and outer layer cotton Structure, finger pressing piece top are equipped with the rubber buffer for enhancing finger comfort.
The bedside rails fixing belt is annular, realizes the connection with the wrist pad fixing belt, separates, for the constraint to have It is fixed on bedside rails around.The adjustable size of hand constrainer (large, medium and small three kinds of models) with finger exercise function, Personalized customization.
The finger brake hoop is fixed on finger exercising machines ontology one end upper surface by way of sewing, using cotton Cloth production, hollow structure, wraps up patient's articulations digitorum manus in a ring, by patient's finger tip with finger with exposed.
Finger and fingers and palms are simultaneously kept function digit by the finger brake hoop fixed finger, that is, hold the posture of teacup, metacarpophalangeal 30~45 degree of joint buckling, 60~80 degree of proximal phalangeal joints buckling, about 10~15 degree of buckling that distal interphalangeal joint is slight.Finger It separates, thumb shows outreach to palm position.
The wrist pad is for fixing wrist and keeping wrist function position, i.e. 30 degree of wrist joint dorsiflex, with about 10 degree of ruler It rolls oblique.
Patient is after hand is fixed by the hand constrainer with finger exercise function, remaining four in addition to thumb Finger, the finger pressing piece that can freely press on corresponding position obtain finger effectively by overcoming the elastic force of spring to do work It takes exercise, alleviates muscular fatigue caused by hand long-term constraint, promote hand blood circulation.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that through the dual fixation to finger, wrist, protects Hand function position is held, hand is made to play maximum function, generation and the wrist joint for mitigating the pressure, hand oedema of patients wrist are abnormal Shape prevents unplanned property tube drawing;Finger brake hoop makes to obtain good rest during patient's hand is fixed, is realizing restrictive function While energy, enhance the flexibility and adaptability of hand muscle, alleviates muscular fatigue, promotes blood circulation;Palm back and refer to It holds exposed, it is easier to which medical staff's observation and medical monitoring improve working efficiency;The design of finger exercising machines ontology and wrist pad is more Focus on hommization, palm when held silk floss pad, to patient's effect of pacifying, comfort level is high;Limbs fixation is not easy to slip, patient Local skin is not easy ankle injury, it is ensured that patient safety;Material is cotton products, comfortable, ventilative, is readily cleaned, sterilizes after pollution, and It is reusable without impact effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the hand constrainer use state top view with finger exercise function;Wherein 1 is finger exercising machines sheet Body;2 be wrist pad;3 be the first finger brake hoop;4 be second finger brake hoop;5 be third finger brake hoop;6 be the 4th finger Brake hoop;7 be the 5th finger brake hoop;8 be palm back;9 be wrist pad fixing belt;10 be bedside rails fixing belt;
Fig. 2 is the hand constrainer use state side view with finger exercise function, and 11 be finger pressing piece;
Fig. 3 is the finger exercising machines ontology after the padded coaming that removal is coated with.
Specific embodiment
Hand constrainer with finger exercise function, including finger exercising machines ontology 1, finger brake hoop, wrist pad 2, wrist Pad fixing belt 9 and bedside rails fixing belt 10, it is characterised in that: the finger exercising machines ontology 1 is by being coated with the fixation of padded coaming Seat and the composition of finger pressing piece 11 for being set at the top of fixing seat in shifting chute and being exposed to outside padded coaming, padded coaming are The structure of internal layer sponge and outer layer cotton, shifting chute include index finger shifting chute, middle finger shifting chute, nameless shifting chute, little finger of toe shifting Dynamic slot, length 2-4cm, finger pressing piece 11 include index finger pressing piece, middle finger pressing piece, nameless pressing piece, little finger of toe pressing Part, length is 4-6cm and is longer than the length of shifting chute, and the rubber for enhancing finger comfort is equipped at the top of finger pressing piece 11 Cushion, finger pressing piece 11 can along shifting chute axial direction it is reciprocating, the finger pressing piece includes sliding part and spring, Sliding part is inserted into shifting chute, and spring is set in shifting chute, and both ends are connect with mobile trench bottom with sliding part bottom respectively, sliding Moving part bottom is equipped with the clamp with clamping at the top of sliding groove, guarantees to protrude from cunning at the top of sliding part when spring is not by external force Groove top portion is moved without being ejected, finger exercising machines ontology 1 corresponds to the position upper surface of finger pressing piece 11 and side is equipped with Fixed finger brake hoop, the other end are connected with the wrist pad 2 that can wind cyclization, and wrist pad 2 is the knot of internal layer sponge and outer layer cotton Structure, 2 both ends of wrist pad are equipped with wrist pad fixing belt 9, bedside rails fixing belt 10 be wrapped in patient hand with finger exercise function Hand constrainer is fixed on bedside rails around.
The finger brake hoop include thumb brake hoop 3, index finger brake hoop 4, middle finger brake hoop 5, nameless brake hoop 6, Little finger of toe brake hoop 7 is fixed on finger exercising machines ontology one end upper surface by way of sewing, is made of cotton, be in Annular hollow structure, length 3-10cm wrap up patient's articulations digitorum manus, by patient's finger tip with finger with exposed.The finger brake hoop Finger and fingers and palms are simultaneously kept function digit by fixed finger, that is, hold the posture of teacup, 30~45 degree of metacarpophalangeal joints buckling, nearside refers to Between 60~80 degree of joint buckling, about 10~15 degree of buckling that distal interphalangeal joint is slight.Finger separates, and thumb shows outreach to the palm Position.The wrist pad is for fixing wrist and keeping wrist function position, i.e. 30 degree of wrist joint dorsiflex, with 10 degree of ulnar drift.
Hand constrainer with finger exercise function according to patient hand's situation in use, first select the tool of suitable size There is the hand constrainer of finger exercise function.Patient's finger is protruded into one by one in corresponding finger brake hoop first, and by palm It is put on finger exercising machines ontology 1, the relative position of adjustment hand and the hand constrainer with finger exercise function reaches easypro Suitable fitting, and so that finger and fingers and palms is kept function digit, then wind cyclization package wrist with wrist pad 2, it realizes to the dual solid of hand It is fixed, hand function position is kept, hand maximum efficiency is given full play to.The tool of patient hand is finally wrapped in bedside rails fixing belt 10 There is the hand constrainer of finger exercise function to be fixed on bedside rails around.Remaining of patient after hand is fixed, in addition to thumb Four fingers, the finger pressing piece that can freely press on corresponding position obtain finger by overcoming the elastic force of spring to do work It effectively takes exercise, alleviates muscular fatigue caused by hand long-term constraint, promote hand blood circulation.
Above-described embodiment only is used to further illustrate a kind of hand constraint with finger exercise function of the utility model Device, but the utility model is not limited to embodiment, it is all that above embodiments are made according to the technical essence of the utility model Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification, each fall in the protection scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. with finger exercise function hand constrainer, including finger exercising machines ontology (1), finger brake hoop, wrist pad (2), Wrist pad fixing belt (9) and bedside rails fixing belt (10), it is characterised in that: the finger exercising machines ontology (1) is by being coated with fender The fixing seat of material and finger pressing piece (11) composition for being set at the top of fixing seat in shifting chute and being exposed to outside padded coaming, Finger pressing piece (11) can along shifting chute axial direction it is reciprocating, the finger pressing piece includes sliding part and spring, sliding Part is inserted into shifting chute, and spring is set in shifting chute, and both ends are connect with mobile trench bottom with sliding part bottom respectively, sliding part Bottom is equipped with the clamp with clamping at the top of sliding groove, guarantees to protrude from sliding groove at the top of sliding part when spring is not by external force Top is without being ejected, and finger exercising machines ontology (1) corresponds to the position upper surface of finger pressing piece (11) and side is equipped with Fixed finger brake hoop, the other end are connected with the wrist pad (2) that can wind cyclization, and wrist pad (2) both ends are equipped with wrist pad fixing belt (9), the hand constrainer with finger exercise function for being wrapped in patient hand is fixed on bed around by bedside rails fixing belt (10) On column.
2. the hand constrainer according to claim 1 with finger exercise function, it is characterised in that the shifting chute packet Include index finger shifting chute, middle finger shifting chute, nameless shifting chute, little finger of toe shifting chute;Finger pressing piece (11) include index finger pressing piece, Middle finger pressing piece, nameless pressing piece, little finger of toe pressing piece;Finger brake hoop include thumb brake hoop (3), index finger brake hoop (4), Middle finger brake hoop (5), nameless brake hoop (6), little finger of toe brake hoop (7);Above-mentioned shifting chute, finger pressing piece (11) and finger system Rotating ring is set on finger exercising machines ontology according to the position matched with human body respective finger.
3. the hand constrainer according to claim 1 or 2 with finger exercise function, it is characterised in that the shifting chute For groove structure, length 2-4cm, finger pressing piece (11) is the column that top diameter is greater than column diameter, cylinder length For 4-6cm and it is longer than the length of shifting chute;Finger brake hoop is annular hollow structure, length 3-10cm.
4. the hand constrainer according to claim 1 with finger exercise function, it is characterised in that the wrist pad (2) is The structure of internal layer sponge and outer layer cotton is fixed on finger exercising machines ontology (1) one end.
5. the hand constrainer according to claim 1 or 4 with finger exercise function, it is characterised in that the wrist pad is solid Fixed band (9) is velcro.
6. the hand constrainer according to claim 1 with finger exercise function, it is characterised in that the finger practice The padded coaming coated outside device ontology (1) is the structure of internal layer sponge and outer layer cotton, is equipped at the top of finger pressing piece (11) For enhancing the rubber buffer of finger comfort.
CN201721729423.2U 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Hand constrainer with finger exercise function Expired - Fee Related CN208659672U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721729423.2U CN208659672U (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Hand constrainer with finger exercise function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721729423.2U CN208659672U (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Hand constrainer with finger exercise function

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CN208659672U true CN208659672U (en) 2019-03-29

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109893329A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-18 刘传朋 A kind of mental patient's hand restraint device and its application method
CN111658281A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-15 昆明医科大学第二附属医院 Recovered stopper of skin burn between finger
CN112336511A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-09 电子科技大学 Hand fixing device for limiting ICU patient from accidental tube drawing
CN113318408A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-31 武汉城市职业学院 Dash swing arm trainer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109893329A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-18 刘传朋 A kind of mental patient's hand restraint device and its application method
CN111658281A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-15 昆明医科大学第二附属医院 Recovered stopper of skin burn between finger
CN112336511A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-09 电子科技大学 Hand fixing device for limiting ICU patient from accidental tube drawing
CN112336511B (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-10-22 电子科技大学 Hand fixing device for limiting ICU patient from accidental tube drawing
CN113318408A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-31 武汉城市职业学院 Dash swing arm trainer

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190329

Termination date: 20201213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee