CN208653161U - A kind of crops drying machine - Google Patents
A kind of crops drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208653161U CN208653161U CN201820274408.1U CN201820274408U CN208653161U CN 208653161 U CN208653161 U CN 208653161U CN 201820274408 U CN201820274408 U CN 201820274408U CN 208653161 U CN208653161 U CN 208653161U
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- crops
- drying
- region
- heat
- arid region
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of crops drying machines.By cyclic drying, crops are dried in the method for cycle detection, and crops are transmitted to arid region or natural drying region under different temperatures according to different humidity and partial size and are dried.During crops are dry, solar heat guard system and ground-source heat pump system collective effect, detect the moisture content of crops again with humidity sensor again, arid region is divided again to it so to recycle, the utility model carries out specific aim drying according to crops actual conditions, while energy saving, also as save dry place, it prevents from polluting, solves the problems, such as that now crops drying is time-consuming and laborious.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crops technical field of drying, and in particular to a kind of crops drying machine.
Background technique
Process with development, the globalization of China's economy and society is constantly accelerated, and many agricultural product need dry collection,
Even carried on trade in the form of dried food and nuts.China is constant better than place of production traffic and processing technology falls behind, and post-harvest loss is serious,
Economically cause huge loss.Therefore, it is dried after grain, the adopting of veterinary antibiotics particularly significant.China is most at present
Several processing methods is exactly to spontaneously dry, that is, is exactly the thermal energy drying by sunlight.This method it is maximum it is uncontrollable because
Number is exactly the uncertainty of weather, and the method slow drying speed, moisture content are difficult to decrease, and needs large area vacant lot, is held
It is easily contaminated or is infected by dust, insect and muroid.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of crops drying machines, solve crops existing in the prior art
Inefficient problem when dry.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of crops drying machine, including bracket, bracket are two intersegmental parts
Hollow cuboid framework is fixed together, and internal stent forms a L shape space, is all provided in each side of frame upper
There is horizontal baffle, is connected with crops on horizontal baffle top and multiplies batch box, it is under a upper end diameter is greater than that crops, which multiply batch box,
The cylindrical body for holding the inner hollow of diameter, multiplies in crops and is provided with sortation conveyor below batch box, sortation conveyor
One end be fixed in the inner wall of bracket, the other end is connected with humidity sensor, classification arid region, temperature control device and humidity in turn
Detection device is classified above arid region and is provided with blower, classification arid region end be connected separately with crops outlet and
The other end of one end of return path, return path connects sortation conveyor, and electricity is connected with below sortation conveyor
Machine and control device, control device one end are connected separately with humidity sensor and humidity detector, the control device other end
It is connected separately with crops outlet and return path.
Sortation conveyor is equipped with upper and lower two-stage conveyer belt, is evenly distributed with circular hole on conveyer belt at the middle and upper levels.
Being classified arid region includes air-drying region, level-one arid region and secondary drying region.
Solar energy heat distribution system includes solar heat-collection plate, one end connection of solar heat-collection plate and heat exchange of heat pipe, heat
The other end connection classification arid region of heat exchange of heat pipe.
Ground source heating system includes ground source heating plant, and ground source heating plant is connected with heat exchanger.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model carries out specific aim drying according to crops actual conditions, subtract
The uncertainties such as few weather are dry on crops to be influenced, while also ing save dry place, prevents from polluting, solves now farming
The dry time-consuming and laborious problem of object, the introducing of solar energy, so that the utility model more technical ability environmental protection, environmental-friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of crops drying machine of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of crops drying machine of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the details enlarged drawing of the utility model classification arid region part；
Fig. 4 is the details enlarged drawing of the utility model solar energy heat distribution system；
Fig. 5 be the utility model source heating system details enlarged drawing.
In figure, 1. crops multiply batch box, 2. sortation conveyors, 3. humidity sensors, 4. classification arid regions, 5. temperature controls
Device, 6. moisture detectors, the outlet of 7. crops, 8. return paths, 9. solar energy heat distribution systems, 10. ground source heating systems,
11. bracket, 12. motors, 13 air-dried regions, 14 level-one arid regions, 15. secondary drying regions, 16. solar heat-collection plates, 17.
Heat exchange of heat pipe, 18. ground source heating plants, 19. heat exchangers, 20. control devices, 21. blowers.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of crops drying machine, structure is as shown in Figure 1, include bracket 11, bracket 11 is the hollow length of two intersegmental parts
Cube frame is fixed together, and forms a L shape space inside bracket 11, is equipped with water in each side on 11 top of bracket
Flat baffle is connected with crops on horizontal baffle top and multiplies batch box 1, and it is that a upper end diameter is greater than lower end that crops, which multiply batch box 1,
The cylindrical body of the inner hollow of diameter is provided with sortation conveyor 2, sortation conveyor 2 in the lower section that crops multiply batch box 1
One end be fixed in the inner wall of bracket 11, the other end is connected with humidity sensor 3, classification arid region 4, temperature control device 5 in turn
With humidity detector 6, the top for being classified arid region 4 is provided with blower 21, and classification 4 end of arid region is connected separately with agriculture
The other end of one end of crop outlet 7 and return path 8, return path 8 connects sortation conveyor 2, in sortation conveyor 2
Lower section be connected with motor 12 and control device 20,20 one end of control device is connected separately with humidity sensor 3 and humidity inspection
Device 6 is surveyed, 20 other end of control device is connected separately with crops outlet 7 and return path 8.
The top view of the utility model exports 7 Hes as shown in Fig. 2, classification 4 end of arid region is connected separately with crops
The other end of one end of return path 8, return path 8 connects sortation conveyor 2.
Sortation conveyor 2 is equipped with upper and lower two-stage conveyer belt, is evenly distributed with circular hole on conveyer belt at the middle and upper levels.
Being classified arid region 4, the specific structure is shown in FIG. 3, including air-dries region 13, level-one arid region 14 and second level
Arid region 15 can carry out classification drying for the crops of different humidity and partial size.
The specific structure of solar energy heat distribution system 9 as shown in figure 4, include solar heat-collection plate 16, solar heat-collection plate with
One end of heat exchange of heat pipe 17 connects, the other end connection classification arid region 4 of heat exchange of heat pipe 17.
The structure of ground source heating system 10 is as shown in figure 5, include ground source heating plant 18, ground source heating plant 18, connection
There is heat exchanger 19.
Most of crops and byproduct can be dried using the drying mode of cycle detection cyclic drying.It is different in drying
Crops when, adjustable stoving process method so as to be suitble to various crop.
Heat pipe is a kind of heat transfer element with very high thermal conductivity, the pipeline with some strength, certain voltage endurance capability
Material, it transmits heat by the evaporation of the liquid in Totally enclosed vacuum pipe and condensation, has very high thermal conductivity, excellent
Isothermal, heat flow density changeability, direction of heat flow drink invertibity, can remotely transferring, thermostatic characteristics, thermal diode and heat open
The series of advantages such as performance are closed, and there is heat transfer efficiency is high, compact-sized, fluid resistance damage is small etc. by the heat exchanger that heat pipe forms
Advantage.
Solar energy is inexhaustible as a kind of environmentally friendly renewable energy, without territory restriction, can directly open
Hair utilizes.The energy of ground-source heat pump system also derives from the Nature.It does not discharge any exhaust gas, waste water, waste residue outwardly, is one
The environmentally friendly heating system of kind, system high efficiency energy conservation, reliable and stable, non-environmental-pollution, maintenance cost are low.
The working principle of the utility model is, first by partial size of the sortation conveyor 2 to crops carry out screening and
It divides, then crops humidity is measured by humidity sensor 3 again, is passed crops according to different humidity and partial size
It is sent in the different zones of classification arid region 4.During crops are dry, solar heat guard system 9 and earth source heat pump system
System 10 and 21 collective effect of blower, after drying, the moisture for detecting crops again by humidity detector 6 contains a wheel
Amount, divides arid region again to it and so recycles, until dry complete.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model carries out specific aim drying according to crops actual conditions, subtract
The uncertainties such as few weather are dry on crops to be influenced, while also ing save dry place, prevents from polluting, solves now farming
The dry time-consuming and laborious problem of object, the introducing of solar energy, so that the utility model more technical ability environmental protection, environmental-friendly.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of crops drying machine, which is characterized in that including bracket (11), bracket (11) is the hollow cuboid of two intersegmental parts
Frame is fixed together, and forms a L shape space inside bracket (11), is equipped with water in each side on bracket (11) top
Flat baffle is connected with crops on horizontal baffle top and multiplies batch box (1), and it is that a upper end diameter is greater than that crops, which multiply batch box (1),
The cylindrical body of the inner hollow of lower end diameter multiplies in crops and is provided with sortation conveyor (2) below batch box (1), sorting
One end of transmission device (2) is fixed in the inner wall of bracket (11), and the other end is connected with humidity sensor (3), classification drying in turn
Region (4), temperature control device (5) and humidity detector (6) are classified above arid region (4) and are provided with blower (21), be classified
Arid region (4) end is connected separately with one end of crops outlet (7) and return path (8), the other end of return path (8)
It connects sortation conveyor (2), motor (12) and control device (20) is connected with below sortation conveyor (2), control
Device (20) one end processed is connected separately with humidity sensor (3) and humidity detector (6), control device (20) other end difference
It is connected with crops outlet (7) and return path (8).
2. a kind of crops drying machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sortation conveyor (2) is equipped with upper
Lower two-stage conveyer belt, is evenly distributed with circular hole on conveyer belt at the middle and upper levels.
3. a kind of crops drying machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the classification arid region (4) includes wind
Dry region (13), level-one arid region (14) and secondary drying region (15), secondary drying region (15) are connected with solar energy confession
Hot systems (9) He Diyuan heating system (10).
4. a kind of crops drying machine as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the solar energy heat distribution system (9) includes
Solar heat-collection plate (16), solar heat-collection plate are connect with the one end of heat exchange of heat pipe (17), heat exchange of heat pipe (17) it is another
End connection classification arid region (4).
5. a kind of crops drying machine as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described ground source heating system (10) includes ground
Source heating plant (18), ground source heating plant (18) are connected with heat exchanger (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820274408.1U CN208653161U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of crops drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820274408.1U CN208653161U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of crops drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208653161U true CN208653161U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65773284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820274408.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208653161U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of crops drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208653161U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113251779A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-13 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | Microwave processing device for poultry egg products |
| CN114214176A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-22 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | Solar energy, ground source heat pump and methane tank, crops drying combined operation system |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201820274408.1U patent/CN208653161U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113251779A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-13 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | Microwave processing device for poultry egg products |
| CN113251779B (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-06-28 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | Poultry egg product microwave processing device |
| CN114214176A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-22 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | Solar energy, ground source heat pump and methane tank, crops drying combined operation system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190326 Termination date: 20200227 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |