CN208652671U - A kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater - Google Patents
A kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN208652671U CN208652671U CN201821114603.4U CN201821114603U CN208652671U CN 208652671 U CN208652671 U CN 208652671U CN 201821114603 U CN201821114603 U CN 201821114603U CN 208652671 U CN208652671 U CN 208652671U
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- electric heater
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- variable
- accumulation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater, including one or more Variable power electric heating Storage Units (1), the structure of the Variable power electric heating Storage Unit (1) is concrete segment；The pre-buried one or more accumulation of energy pipe (2) in each concrete segment, the accumulation of energy pipe (2) is middle to fill energy storage materials of phase change (4)；And the pre-buried automatic power-variable electric heating seat (13) in each concrete segment.By adopting the above technical scheme, warming installation is organically combined with building structure, the trough-electricity of power grid can be made full use of, realize automatic power-variable self-regulated self compensation electricity consumption；Electric heating conversion efficiency is improved, energy-saving effect is improved, reduces heating electric cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of Energy Conservation Project in Construction, is related to civil buildings heating technology.More specifically,
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heaters.
Background technique
Currently, the mobile heating of building mostly uses greatly ordinary straight electrothermal heater and invariable power solid heat storage electric heating
Device.
But these heaters have the following deficiencies: the trough-electricity that cannot sufficiently and reasonably utilize power grid, cause the energy
Waste, but also the heating cost of user is excessively high；It is uneasy because regenerator temperature is excessively high invariable power solid thermal storage electric heater
Entirely；Accumulation of energy amount is too low, and power failure is held time too short, it is still necessary to excessive use peak, the electric energy of flat phase.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater, and the purpose is to improve heater valley power consumption to store
It can effect.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
The automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater of the utility model, including one or more Variable power electric heating Storage Units,
The structure of the Variable power electric heating Storage Unit is concrete segment；In each concrete segment pre-buried one or
Multiple accumulation of energy pipes fill energy storage materials of phase change in the accumulation of energy pipe；And pre-buried one in each concrete segment
Open automatic power-variable electric heating seat.
The accumulation of energy pipe both ends open, every end is after injecting energy storage materials of phase change, with hot melting way or gluing accumulation of energy pipe
End cap is packaged.
The accumulation of energy pipe is placed in Aluminum-plastic composite bag by one end, is pressed into Aluminum-plastic composite bag for energy storage materials of phase change is filling
It is interior, then plastic packaging sack.
When multiple accumulation of energy pipes are arranged in concrete segment, the accumulation of energy pipe parallel equidistant distribution.
The cross section of the Storage Unit is rectangle, and the side of the Storage Unit is plane；When Storage Unit
When quantity is multiple, using using glue sticking between the side of Storage Unit.
Electrothermal device in the automatic power-variable electric heating seat is the automatic power-variable ribbon heater with ptc characteristics.
Electric heater cabinet is arranged in the electric heater, and the electric heater cabinet is arranged in one or more Storage Units
It is interior；Front and back setting compensates radiation using the integrated electric hot plate of metal faced automatic power-variable and supplies in the electric heater cabinet
Heat.
It is the automatic power-variable ribbon heater with ptc characteristics that the automatic power-variable, which integrates the electrothermal device in electric hot plate,.
The axial flow blower of the intracorporal bottom setting wind direction of the electric heater case upward.
More universal rolling wheels are arranged in the bottom of the electric heater cabinet.
Multiple heat release holes or heat radiating slot are set on the electric heater cabinet.
Intelligent temperature controller, and temperature setting≤100 DEG C in cabinet are set on the electric heater cabinet.
Power switch and power outlet are set on the electric heater cabinet.
The utility model organically combines with building structure by adopting the above technical scheme, by warming installation, Ke Yichong
Divide the trough-electricity using power grid, realizes automatic power-variable self-regulated self compensation electricity consumption；Electric heating conversion efficiency is improved, energy-saving effect is improved,
Reduce heating electric cost；Self-regulated self compensation heat supply, limit temperature≤100 DEG C, it is ensured that using safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Label in content and figure shown in attached drawing is briefly described as follows:
Fig. 1 is the Storage Unit structural schematic diagram in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the electric heating seat in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of structure shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is A-A schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the shape and local interior's structural schematic diagram of the electric heater cabinet in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the right view of structure shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the left view of structure shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is A in Fig. 5 to schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of structure overlook direction in Fig. 5.
In the figure, it is marked as
1, Storage Unit, 2, accumulation of energy pipe, 3, accumulation of energy pipe end-cap, 4, energy storage materials of phase change, 5, electric heater cabinet, 6, power supply
Line, 7, universal rolling wheel, 8, the integrated electric hot plate of automatic power-variable, 9, axial flow blower, 10, intelligent temperature controller, 11, power switch, 12, electricity
Supply socket, 13, automatic power-variable electric heating seat, 14, heat release hole, 15, automatic power-variable ribbon heater, 16, Paper adhesive tape, 17, fiberglass mesh,
18, fire-retardant PE foam insulation, 19, anti-flaming thermal-insulation benzene plate.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to specific embodiment of the present utility model further detailed
Thin explanation, with help those skilled in the art to the inventive concept of the utility model, technical solution have it is more complete, accurate and
Deep understanding.
The structure of the utility model as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is a kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater.It is existing in order to solve
The problem of with the presence of technology, simultaneously overcomes its defect, realizes the goal of the invention for improving heater valley power consumption energy storage effect, this is practical
The novel technical solution taken are as follows:
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, the automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater of the utility model, including one or more change function
Rate electric heating Storage Unit 1, the structure of the Variable power electric heating Storage Unit 1 are concrete segment；In each coagulation
Pre-buried one or more accumulation of energy pipes 2 in earth building blocks fill energy storage materials of phase change 4 in the accumulation of energy pipe 2；And each described
Concrete segment in pre-buried automatic power-variable electric heating seat 13.
The concrete segment is several of the accumulation of energy pipe and volume packet Variable power electric heating seat by filling phase-change material, and casting mixes
Xtah Crude Clay structure.The concrete segment is the concrete structure for squeezing casting.
According to the needs of building structure, the quantity of Storage Unit 1 is set, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are provided with three Storage Units 1, and
Row's connection.
It heat is stored in itself in phase transition process in the form of latent heat or is released to environment since phase-change material has
Performance room temperature and hot-fluid cabinet can be made to carry out heat exchange, by room thus by the appropriate design air port of axial flow blower
Interior temperature control is in comfortable range.In addition, also being had the advantage that using phase-change material first, phase transition process is usually etc.
Warm or close quasi-isothermal process, this characteristic are conducive to maintain temperature change in lesser range, make one body and feel comfortable；
Second, phase-change material has very high latent heat of phase change, a small amount of material can store a large amount of heat, (such as with researching of sensible heat storage material
Concrete, brick etc.) it compares, the requirement to fabric structure can be substantially reduced, to make building using more flexible knot
Configuration formula.
Phase-change material is applied to electric heating industry, is that traditional electric heating is marched toward the revolutionary change of accumulation of energy electric heating, this reality
It is exactly that wherein representative products, relatively traditional electric heater can save energy section expense with novel phase-change heat-storage electrical heater.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the trough-electricity that night power grid can be made full use of, by energy-accumulation material, by latent heat white
The electricity of power grid is not used when its peak of power consumption；Electricity consumption is directly driven according to photovoltaic, the photovoltaic electric-heating on daytime can also be transferred to
Night uses without electricity, this method is applicable to no alternating current district heating.Energy-saving effect is improved, heating electric cost is reduced.
The structure of accumulation of energy pipe 2:
2 both ends open of accumulation of energy pipe, one end light sealing end lid, the other end injection 4 rear seal-cover of energy storage materials of phase change, two
End cap 3, is all packaged with hot melting way or adhesive means.
The accumulation of energy pipe 2 and accumulation of energy pipe end-cap 3 is all made of PVC material；Described 3 sets of accumulation of energy pipe end-cap are in accumulation of energy pipe 2
Port, welded seal is merged using hot melt or gluing on faying face.
When multiple accumulation of energy pipes 2 are arranged in concrete segment, 2 parallel equidistant of the accumulation of energy pipe distribution.
The 2 hole inner wall dip-coating waterproof material of accumulation of energy pipe.
The cross section of the Storage Unit 1 is rectangle, and the side of the Storage Unit 1 is plane；When Storage Unit 1
Quantity when being multiple, glue sticking is used between the side of Storage Unit 1.
The specific size of the accumulation of energy pipe 2 can rationally be determined according to design.
As shown in Fig. 2, the automatic power-variable electric heating seat 13 is self limiting temperature electric heating seat, it is equipped with oneself with ptc characteristics
Variable power ribbon heater 15, the automatic power-variable ribbon heater 15 are fixed in fiberglass mesh 17 by Paper adhesive tape 16.
It is as shown in Figures 5 to 9:
Electric heater cabinet 5 is arranged in the electric heater, and the electric heater cabinet is arranged in one or more Storage Units 1
In 5；Front and back setting integrates electric hot plate 8 using metal faced automatic power-variable and compensates radiation in the electric heater cabinet 5
Heat supply.
The electric heater cabinet 5 is generally manufactured using sheet metal.The size of the electric heater cabinet 5, which can be selected, is
Columnization design.
The electrothermal device that the automatic power-variable integrates electric hot plate 8 is the automatic power-variable ribbon heater with ptc characteristics.It is sent out
Thermal element is that the special type or common " PTC " conducting polymer nanometer with " PTC " effect (i.e. resistance positive temperature coefficient effect) are answered
Condensation material is extruded in the ribbon device formed between two strands of parallel electrically conductive cores.The heater element can variation with temperature and from
It is dynamic to adjust output power, realize the effect of self limiting temperature.
When temperature rise to certain temperature, resistance is intended to infinity, and output power is similar to zero, and vice versa, therefore
With good memory characteristic and switching characteristic.It is coiled in electric heater cabinet 5 by special technology.
Since electrothermal device described above is the automatic power-variable ribbon heater with ptc characteristics, therefore, the power supply of the electric heater is answered
It is non-Electric region with technology, photovoltaic directly drives electricity consumption or photovoltaic directly drives, and alternating current is complementary, or directly valley power consumption and flat peak phase electricity consumption
It is complementary.
The product integrates ptc material technology of preparing, product manufacturing technology, professional detection technique, products application technology,
It has the following characteristics that
Accordingly being heated system has the characteristics that automatically adjust output power, therefore will not burn because of self-heating, but
It can be because heat, self-regulated self compensation output power be actually needed；Low temperature fast starting, high temperature automatic temp limit, all or part all may be used
Output power is automatically adjusted because of the temperature change at its place of being heated, without adding temperature regulating device；Power variable, dynamic equilibrium,
Constant temperature is constant；Wide cut operating voltage, AC and DC meet solar photovoltaic and directly drive electric heating or wind-powered electricity generation or photoelectric direct drive electric heating adaptation
Non-Electric region domain；Simple installation, maintenance are simple, and automatization level is high, and operation and maintenance expense is low, full-shield, and electromagnetic-radiation-free is raw
State safety；Allow to be overlapped, covering, and without high temperature hotspot；Electrical grounding, earth leakage protective can be used safely in humid area；It uses
Service life is long.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, the axial flow blower 9 of the bottom setting wind direction of the electric heater cabinet 5 upward, can force
Realize the exchange of heat.The quantity of axial flow blower 9 can be used one or several.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, universal rolling wheel 7 is arranged in the bottom of the electric heater cabinet 5, as shown in the figure universal
The quantity of idler wheel 7 is 4.The universal rolling wheel 7 of other quantity can also be used.Universal rolling wheel 7 can be convenient electric heater is mobile
To the position of needs.And its movement is limited when necessary by 7 locking of universal rolling wheel using lockable mechanism.
It, can will be inside it as shown in figure 5, multiple heat release holes 14 or heat radiating slot are arranged on the electric heater cabinet 5
Heat external environment distribute, play the role of heat exchange.
Intelligent temperature controller 10, and temperature setting≤100 DEG C in cabinet are set on the electric heater cabinet 5.
Intelligent temperature controller 10 is used to carry out intelligent control to the temperature of heater.The control of heater electricity consumption passes through intelligent temperature
Device 10 is controlled, control heater during the day, using the latent heat of phase-change material, is converted into sensible heat, i.e., lacks electricity consumption as far as possible, electricity consumption is only
As supplement；When night dip, startup power supply is heated, at the same energy storage materials of phase change 4 by the phase transformation of its own by heat
It absorbs, becomes latent heat.
As shown in fig. 6, power switch 11 and power outlet 12 are arranged on the electric heater cabinet 5.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the electric heater cabinet 5 is connect by power supply line 6 with external power supply.
As shown in figure 9, the electric heater cabinet 5 is equipped with fire-retardant PE foam insulation 18, anti-flaming thermal-insulation benzene plate 19.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by
The limitation of aforesaid way, as long as the various unsubstantialities carried out using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model change
Into, or it is not improved the conception and technical scheme of the utility model are directly applied into other occasions, in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater, it is characterised in that: the electric heater includes one or more Variable powers
Electric heating Storage Unit (1), the structure of the Variable power electric heating Storage Unit (1) are concrete segment；It is mixed in each described
Pre-buried one or more accumulation of energy pipes (2) in solidifying earth building blocks, the accumulation of energy pipe (2) is middle to fill energy storage materials of phase change (4)；And
Pre-buried automatic power-variable electric heating seat (13) in each concrete segment.
2. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the accumulation of energy pipe (2) two
End opening is packaged at either end after mouth injection energy storage materials of phase change (4) with hot melting way or gluing accumulation of energy pipe end-cap (3).
3. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the accumulation of energy pipe (2) is logical
One end merging Aluminum-plastic composite bag is crossed, is pressed into energy storage materials of phase change (4) is filling in Aluminum-plastic composite bag, then plastic packaging sack.
4. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: when being arranged in concrete segment
When multiple accumulation of energy pipe (2), accumulation of energy pipe (2) the parallel equidistant distribution.
5. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Storage Unit (1)
Cross section be rectangle, the side of the Storage Unit (1) is plane；When the quantity of Storage Unit (1) is multiple, accumulation of energy
Using using glue sticking between the side of unit (1).
6. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the automatic power-variable electric heating
Electrothermal device in seat (13) is the automatic power-variable ribbon heater (15) with ptc characteristics.
7. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: electricity is arranged in the electric heater
Warmer cabinet (5), one or more Storage Units (1) are arranged in the electric heater cabinet (5)；The electric heater cabinet
(5) front and back setting integrates electric hot plate (8) using metal faced automatic power-variable and compensates radiant heating in.
8. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the automatic power-variable is integrated
Electrothermal device in electric hot plate (8) is the automatic power-variable ribbon heater (15) with ptc characteristics.
9. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the electric heater cabinet
(5) axial flow blower (9) of bottom setting wind direction upward in.
10. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the electric heater cabinet
(5) several of bottom setting universal rolling wheel (7).
11. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the electric heater cabinet
(5) multiple heat release holes (14) or heat radiating slot are set on.
12. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the electric heater cabinet
(5) intelligent temperature controller (10) are set on.
13. automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the electric heater cabinet
(5) power switch (11) and power outlet (12) are set on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821114603.4U CN208652671U (en) | 2018-07-14 | 2018-07-14 | A kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821114603.4U CN208652671U (en) | 2018-07-14 | 2018-07-14 | A kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208652671U true CN208652671U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65785020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821114603.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208652671U (en) | 2018-07-14 | 2018-07-14 | A kind of automatic power-variable phase-changing energy-storing electric heater |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208652671U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110553302A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-10 | 河北秦暖新能源科技有限公司 | Heat-storage directly-heated multifunctional stove for heating and cooking |
-
2018
- 2018-07-14 CN CN201821114603.4U patent/CN208652671U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110553302A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-10 | 河北秦暖新能源科技有限公司 | Heat-storage directly-heated multifunctional stove for heating and cooking |
| CN110553302B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-06-07 | 河北秦桥热力有限公司 | Heat accumulating and direct heating type multifunctional stove for heating and cooking |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200623 Address after: 241000 6 Zhanghe Road, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Yijiang District, Wuhu, Anhui. Patentee after: WUHU CITY KEHUA APPLICATION OF NEW MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 Anhui Province, Wuhu city Jinghu District Wuhu District of Western friendly garden 2 unit 4 Building 1001 room Patentee before: Han Yuan |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190326 Termination date: 20200714 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |